Jatropha Cultivation Compared to Acacia Cultivation
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Transcript of Jatropha Cultivation Compared to Acacia Cultivation
8/14/2019 Jatropha Cultivation Compared to Acacia Cultivation
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1
JATROPHA CURCAS L.
Applied phytobiology Department
C¢Y DÇU MÌ , C¢Y CäC RµO
SECOIN OBJECTIVE: Production of Crude
Jatropha Oil (CJO) targeted at marketsof cold countries (Korea, Japan,...)
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Applied phytobiology Department
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS OVER A PRODUCTIVE PERIOD OF 5 YEARS
Year
Seed income (USD) Cost (USD)Profit(USD)Yield
(kg)Unit
priceIncome Cultivation Harvest Total
Year 1 1250 0.11 137.5 614 67 681 -543.5
Year 2 1500 0.11 165 174 80.4 254.4 -89.4
Year 3 5000 0.11 550 174 268 442 108
Year 4 6250 0.11 687.5 174 335 509 178.5
Year 5 8000 0.11 880 174 428.8 602.8 277.2
22000 2420 1310 1179.2 2489.2 -69.2
Supposing that we can reach the normal seed yield (with irrigation) and can sell Jatropha
seed at US$0.11/kg (Exwork price) as Indonesian market price, then we have the following
table for 01 hectare (land rental is not included yet):
8/14/2019 Jatropha Cultivation Compared to Acacia Cultivation
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Applied phytobiology Department
COMPARISION WITH ACACIA CULTIVATION
Supposing that the seed yield of year 1 and year 2 are the low yields (with irrigation) and of the year
3, year 4 and year 5 are the normal yields (with irrigation) and Hanhwa pricing proposal is
accepted, then we have the following table for 01 hectare:
Year
Seed income (USD) Crude Jatropha oil income (USD)
Yield
(kg) Unit price IncomeProductivity
(litre) Unit price Income
Year 1 750 0.09 67.5 214 0.53 113.42
Year 2 1000 0.09 90 286 0.53 151.58
Year 3 5000 0.09 450 1429 0.53 757.37
Year 4 6250 0.09 562.5 1786 0.53 946.58
Year 5 8000 0.09 720 2286 0.53 1211.58
21000 1890 6000 3180.53
In this case, annual income (for seed) per 01 ha is: US$378/ha/year that is equal to
71.2% of the income of Acacia cultivation at Cat Van farm.
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Applied phytobiology Department
Supposing that we can reach the normal seed yield (with irrigation) and can sell Jatropha
seed at US$0.11/kg (Exwork price) as Indonesian market price, then we have thefollowing table for 01 hectare:
Year
Seed income (USD) Crude Jatropha oil income (USD)
Yield
(kg)
Unit
priceIncome
Productivity
(litre)
Unit
priceIncome
Year 1 1250 0.11 137.5 357 0.53 189.21
Year 2 1500 0.11 165 429 0.53 227.37
Year 3 5000 0.11 550 1429 0.53 757.37
Year 4 6250 0.11 687.5 1786 0.53 946.58
Year 5 8000 0.11 880 2286 0.53 1211.58
22000 2420 6287 3332.11
In this case, annual income (for seed) per 01 ha is: US$484/ha/year that is equal to 91%
of the income of Acacia cultivation at Cat Van farm in Nghe An.
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Applied phytobiology Department
Supposing that we can reach the most optimistic situation: the highest seed yield (with
irrigation) is reached (it is an unfounded optimism if we use normal seed for germination)and Hanhwa buy-back price is accepted, then we have the following table for 01 hectare:
Year
Seed income (USD) Crude Jatropha oil income (USD)
Yield
(kg)
Unit
priceIncome
Productivity
(litre)Unit price Income
Year 1 2500 0.09 225 714 0.53 378.42
Year 2 3000 0.09 270 857 0.53 454.21
Year 3 5000 0.09 450 1429 0.53 757.37
Year 4 8000 0.09 720 2286 0.53 1211.58
Year 5 12500 0.09 1125 3571 0.53 1892.63
31000 2790 8857 4694.21
In this case, annual income (for seed) per 01 ha is: US$558/ha/year that is equal to 105%
of the income of Acacia cultivation at Cat Van farm (Nghe An)