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International Titanium Association

Statistical Review2009 - 2013

Table of Contents Identification Page

Trade Schedules and Definitions

1998 - 2001 V

Canada Statistics Exports

Canadian Titanium Exports, Unwrought, Powders, By Reported Destination Table 1 1Canadian Titanium Exports, Unwought, Waste and Scrap, By Reported Destination Table 2 1Canadian Titanium Exports Articles thereof, By Reported Destination Table 3 1

Imports

Canadian Titanium Imports, Powder, By Reported Origin Table 4 1Canadian Titanium Imports, Sponge, By Reported Origin Table 5 1Canadian Titanium Imports, Billets, Unwrought, Unalloyed, By Reported Origin Table 6 1Canadian Titanium Imports, Mfr Sinte, Unwrought, Not Alloyed, By Reported Origin Table 7 2Canadian Titanium Imports, Blooms, Sheet Bars, Slabs, Unwrought, Not Alloyed, By Reported Origin Table 8 2Canadian Titanium Imports, Other, Unwrought, Not Alloyed, By Reported Origin Table 9 2Canadian Titanium Imports, Billets, Unwrought, Alloyed, By Reported Origin Table 10 2Canadian Titanium Imports, Blooms, Sheet Bars, Slabs, Unwrought, Alloyed, By Reported Origin Table 11 2Canadian Titanium Imports, Other, Unwrought, Alloyed, By Reported Origin Table 12 2Canadian Titanium Imports, Powders, Sponges, Ingots, Billets, Blooms, Sheet Bars & Slabs, Uwrt, Table 13 3 Not Alloyed, by Reported OriginCanadian Titanium Imports, Powders, Sponges, Ingots, Billets, Blooms, Sheet Bars & Slabs, Table 14 3 Unwt, Alloyed By Reported OriginCanadian Titanium Imports, Plates, Sheets, Strip and Foil, Not Alloyed, NES By Reported Origin Table 15 3Canadian Titanium Imports, Tubes and Pipes, Not Alloyed, NES By Reported Origin Table 16 3Canadian Titanium Imports, Other Articles, NES By Reported Origin Table 17 3

China Statistics Exports

China Titanium Exports, Sponge, By Reported Destination Table 18 4China Titanium Exports, Unwrought Titanium, Other, Powders, By Reported Destination Table 19 4China Titanium Exports, Bars, Rods, Shapes & Sections, By Reported Destination Table 20 4China Titanium Exports, Wire, By Reported Destination Table 21 4China Titanium Exports, Plates, Sheets, Strip & Foil with Thickness Less Than 0.8mm,By Reported Destination Table 22 5China Titanium Exports, Plates, Sheets, Strip & Foil with Thickness Greater Than 0.8mm,By Reported Destination Table 23 5China Titanium Exports, Tubes & Pipes, By Reported Destination Table 24 5China Titanium Exports, Other Items, By Reported Destination Table 25 6

Imports

China Titanium Imports, Sponge, By Reported Origin Table 26 6China Titanium Imports, Bars, Rods, Shapes & Sections, By Reported Origin Table 27 6China Titanium Imports, Plates, Sheets, Strip & Foil with Thickness Less Than 0.8mm,By Reported Origin Table 28 6China Titanium Imports, Plates, Sheets, Strip & Foil with Thickness Greater Than 0.8mm, Table 29 7By Reported OriginChina Titanium Imports, Tubes & Pipes, By Reported Origin Table 30 7China Titanium Imports, Other Items, By Reported Origin Table 31 7

I


European Union Statistics Exports

European Union Titanium Exports, Sponge & Powders, By Reported Destination Table 32 8European Union Titanium Exports, Bars, Rods Profiles & Wire, By Reported Destination Table 33 8European Union Titanium Exports, Plates, Sheets, Strips & Foil, By Reported Destination Table 34 8European Union Titanium Exports, Tubes & Pipes, By Reported Destination Table 35 9European Union Titanium Exports, Other Items, By Reported Destination Table 36 9

Imports

European Union Titanium Imports, Sponge & Powders, By Reported Origin Table 37 9European Union Titanium Imports, Bars, Rods, Profiles & Wire, By Reported Origin Table 38 10European Union Titanium Imports, Plates, Sheets, Strips & Foil, By Reported Origin Table 39 10European Union Titanium Imports, Tubes & Pipes, By Reported Origin Table 40 10European Union Titanium Imports, Other Items, By Reported Origin Table 41 10

Japan StatisticsJapan Titanium Ingot and Mill Products Table 42 11Japan Titanium Mill Products by Form Table 43 11Japanese Titanium Sponge Statistics Table 44 11Japanese Titanium Ingot and Mill Products Statistics Table 45 11Japanese Exports of Titanium Sponge Table 46 12Japanese Exports of Mill Products Table 47 12Japanese Imports of Titanium Sponge Table 48 12Japanese Imports of Titanium Mill Products Table 49 12

Former CIS StatisticsFormer CIS Sponge Production Table 50 13Former CIS Sponge Exports Table 51 13Former CIS Ingot & Slab Domestic Shipments Table 52 13Former CIS Ingot & Slab Exports Table 53 13Former CIS Mill Product Domestic Shipments Table 54 13Former CIS Mill Product Exports Table 55 13

Taiwan StatisticsTaiwan Titanium Exports, Waste & Scrap, By Reported Destination Table 56 14Taiwan Titanium Exports, Powder, By Reported Destination Table 57 14Taiwan Titanium Imports, Titanium Anodes, By Reported Origin Table 58 14Taiwan Titanium Imports, Waste & Scrap, By Reported Origin Table 59 14

II


Taiwan Statistics - continued Imports

Taiwan Titanium Imports, Powder, By Reported Origin Table 60 15

United States Statistics Sponge

U.S. Titanium Sponge Statistics Table 61 16

Scrap

Titanium Scrap Receipts and Consumption by U.S. Titanium Ingot Melters Table 62 16

Ingot

U.S. Titanium Ingot Statistics Table 63 17

Mill Products, Castings and Forgings

Shipments of U.S. Titanium Mill Products by Product Form Table 64 17Shipments of U.S. Titanium Castings Table 65 18

U.S. Trade Statistics

Imports

Titanium Sponge Imports for U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin Table 66 18Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption, Powders, By Reported Origin Table 67 18U.S. Titanium Imports of Wrought (Mill Products) for Consumption Table 68 19Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption, Ingots, By Reported Origin Table 69 19Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption, Billets, By Reported Origin Table 70 19U.S. Titanium Imports for Consumption, Ingots, Billets, Blooms, Sheet Bars, Slabs, Powders, and Other Table 71 20Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption, Blooms, Sheet Bars, and Slabs, By Reported Origin Table 72 20Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption, Other Unwrought Material, By Reported Origin Table 73 20Titanium Bars and Rods, Profiles and Wire Imports for U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin Table 74 20Titanium Plates, Sheets, Strips and Foil Imports for U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin Table 75 21U.S. Imports of Titanium Castings Table 76 21Titanium Tubes and Pipes Imports for U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin Table 77 21Titanium Scrap Imports for U.S. Consumption Table 78 22Titanium Scrap and Waste Imports for U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin Table 79 22U.S. Imports of Other Articles of Titanium, NESOI Table 80 22Other Articles of Titanium, NESOI, Imports for U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin Table 81 22Ferrotitanium Imports for U.S. Consumption Table 82 23Ferrotitanium Imports for U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin Table 83 23

III


U.S. Trade Statistics - continued Exports

U.S. Titanium Exports Table 84 23U.S. Titanium Exports of Ingots, Billets, Blooms, Sheet Bars, and Slabs Table 85 24U.S. Titanium Exports of Ingots, By Country Table 86 24U.S. Titanium Exports of Billets, By Country Table 87 24U.S. Titanium Exports of Blooms, Sheet Bars, and Slabs, By Country Table 88 25U.S. Titanium Scrap Exports Table 89 25U.S. Titanium Scrap Exports, By Reported Destination Table 90 25U.S. Titanium Exports of Titanium Bars, Rods, By Country Table 91 26U.S. Titanium Exports of Other Wrought Titanium, NESOI Table 92 26U.S. Titanium Exports of Other Semi-Processed (Including Powders) Table 93 27U.S. Titanium Exports of Other Semi-Processed Unwrought Material Including Powders, By Country Table 94 27

Other StatisticsWorld Titanium Sponge Production Capacity Table 95 28

IV

Trade Schedules and DefinitionsHarmonized Schedule (Imports)

8108 Titanium and articles thereof, 8108 Titanium and articles thereof,including waste and scrap including waste and scrap

.20 Unwrought titanium: .90 Otherpowders

.20 .00 .10 Sponge .90 .30 Articles of Titanium

.20 .00 .15 Powders .90 .30 .30 Castings

.20 .00 .30 Ingots .90 .30 .60 Other

.20 .00 .45 Billets .90 .60 .30 Bars, Rods, Profiles & Wires

.20 .00 .60 Blooms, Sheet Bars, & Slabs .90 .60 .45 Plates, Sheets, Strips & Foil

.20 .00 .91 Other .90 .60 .60 Tubes and Pipes.90 .60 .75 Other Wrought

.30 Waste and Scrap

Schedule B (Exports)8108 Titanium and articles thereof, 8108 Titanium and articles thereof,

including waste and scrap including waste and scrap

.20 Unwrought titanium: .90 Otherpowders

.20 .00 .10 Sponge .90 .60 .30 Bars, Rods, Profiles & Wires

.20 .00 .30 Ingots .90 .80 .00 Other

.20 .00 .45 Billets

.20 .00 .60 Blooms, Sheet Bars, & Slabs

.20 .00 .91 Other

.30 Waste and Scrap

DefinitionsThe following definitions for mill products are used in the compilation of these statistics:Extrusions (other than tubing) Any product of any shape, except pipe and tubing, produced by forcing heated metal through a die.Fastener Stock and Wire Rounds with diameter less than or equal to 1/2 inch.Forging and Extrusion Billet Rounds, squares and rectangles with a cross-sectional area greater than or equal to 16 square inchesand width less than 5 times thickness.Plate Flat roll mill products with thickness exceeding 0.187 inches and greater than 20 inches wide.Pipe and Tubing All seamless and welded pipe and tubing.Rod and Bar Rounds greater than 1/2 inch and less than or equal to 4-1/2 inches in diameter. Squares with cross-sections less than 16 squareinches. Rectangles with widths less than or equal to 10 inches and thickness greater than 3/16 inch and cross-sections less than 16 inches square.Sheet and Strip Flat roll mill products with thickness less than or equal to 0.187 inches.

V

Canada Statistics

Table 1: Canadian Titanium Exports Unwrought; Table 4: Canadian Titanium Imports, PowderPowders; By Reported Destination By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 China 40 4 China 3 8 0 0Germany 3 1 1 22 21 South AfricaSweden 0 10 10 53 118 United Kingdom 1 1 5 0 0United Kingdom 0 31 80 United States 1 1 3 0 0United States 1 24 6 13 10 Total 2 4 16 0 0Other 6 1 16 26 49Total 10 36 33 185 282 Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.90.11, #8108.20.90.21

Amounts in Metric TonsSource: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.00Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 5: Canadian Titanium Imports, SpongeTable 2: Canadian Titanium Exports, Unwrought; By Reported OriginWaste and Scrap; By Reported Destination

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Germany

China 12 1 KazakhstanUnited Kingdom 0 0 0 91 39 UkraineUnited States 341 682 738 990 847 United States 4 1Other 1 0 0 14 14 Total * 4 1 0 0Total 342 682 738 1,107 901

Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.90.12, #8108.20.90.22Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.30.00 Amounts in Metric TonsAmounts in Metric Tons * Less than 1 metric ton

Table 3: Canadian Titanium Exports, Articles thereof, NESBy Reported Destination Table 6: Canadian Titanium Imports, Billets,

Unwrought, Not Alloyed, By Reported Origin2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Australia 3 4 5 9 1 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Chile 7 4 1 2 Germany 47China 1 2 1 24 10 Spain 10Cuba 1 6 7 19 6 United States 17 4France 1 1 1 2 4 OthersGermany 1 8 1 1 3 Total 17 47 14 0 0Madagascar 40Netherlands 1 2 1 Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.90.14Saudi Arabia 1 Amounts in Metric TonsSouth Korea 16 4 6Sweden 1 1 3Thailand 25 1 1United Kingdom 3 8 4United States 150 90 156 197 186Others 3 13 11 101 82Total 201 156 207 371 308

Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.90.00Amounts in Metric Tons

1

Canada Statistics - continued

Table 7: Canadian Titanium Imports, Mfr Sinte, Unwrought, Table 10: Canadian Titanium Imports, Billets,Not Alloyed, By Reported Origin Unwrought, Alloyed, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 China 8 19 32 Spain 10Germany United States 17 5 4United States 2 9 9 OthersOthers 0 0 0 Total 17 5 14 0 0Total 10 28 41 0 0

Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.90.24Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.10.00 Amounts in Metric TonsAmounts in Metric Tons

Table 8: Canadian Titanium Imports, Blooms, Sheet Bars, SlabsTable 11: Canadian Titanium Imports, Blooms, SheetUnwrought, Not Alloyed, By Reported Origin Bars, Slabs, Unwrought, Alloyed, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Austria Netherlands 2United States * United States 1 1Others * * OthersTotal * * * 0 0 Total 1 1 2 0 0

Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.90.15 Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.90.25Amounts in Metric Tons Amounts in Metric Tons* Less than 1 metric ton.

Table 9: Canadian Titanium Imports, Other, Unwrought Table 12: Canadian Titanium Imports, Other,Not Alloyed, By Reported Origin Unwrought, Alloyed, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Canada South Korea 5United States 1 28 58 2 Spain 2 120 121 143 200Others 10 10 United States 2 3 11 10 36Total 1 38 68 0 2 Others 1 18 41

Total 4 123 133 176 278Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.00.19Amounts in Metric Tons Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.00.29

Amounts in Metric Tons

2

Canada Statistics - continued

Table 13: Canadian Titanium Imports, Powders, Sponges, Table 16: Canadian Titanium Imports, Tubes and Pipes,Ingots, Billets, Blooms, Sheet Bars & Slabs, Not Alloyed, NES By Reported OriginUwrt, Not Alloyed, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 China 3 65

China Germany 7Germany 1 Italy 9 161United States 1 4 Russia 9Others United States 17 49Total 1 5 Others 3 1

Total 32 292Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.00.11Amounts in Metric Tons Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.90.00.20


Table 14: Canadian Titanium Imports, Powders, Sponges,Ingots, Billets, Blooms, Sheet Bars & Slabs, Titanium, Table 17: Canadian Titanium Imports, Other Articles, NESUnwrought, Alloyed, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 China 31 169

China 4 21 Germany 34 63Germany Italy 325United States 1 13 Russia 13 98Others 1 Sweden 18Total 5 35 Taiwan 72

United Kingdom 4 31Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.20.00.21 United States 375 888Amounts in Metric Tons Others 7 23* Less than 1 metric ton. Total 464 1,687

Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.90.00.90Table 15: Canadian Titanium Imports, Plates, Sheets, Strip Amounts in Metric Tons and Foil, Not Alloyed, NES, by Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 China 1 1Germany 15United Kingdom 11United States 36 74Others 1 4Total 38 105

Source: Statistics Canada, #8108.90.00.10Amounts in Metric Tons

China StatisticsTable 18: China Titanium Exports,Sponge, Table 20: China Titanium Exports, Bars, Rods,By Reported Destination Shapes & Sections, By Reported Destination

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Germany 42 240 493 268 20 Austria 1 1India 20 Belgium 8 35 35 53 33Japan 50 80 1 597 200 Canada 27 15 11 20 29Netherlands 1 774 1,491 158 France 125 166 217 160 119North Korea 1 11 2 11 11 Germany 187 478 619 450 529Russia Hong Kong 4 4 4 11 4South Korea 124 907 582 59 341 India 65 39 64 64 58Spain 75 80 40 Italy 36 110 209 324 278Sweden 176 113 93 176 112 Japan 4 17 61 123 39Taiwan 0 0 20 3 Netherlands 96 67 35 64United Kingdom 1 200 20 Norway 21 51 146 139 103United States 45 1,085 6,032 3,247 3,279 Pakistan 1 1 1 2 1Other 1 69 1 12 0 Russia 289 2,306 67Total 441 3,554 8,815 4,528 4,026 Singapore 6 4 4 7 10

South Korea 22 58 280 106 199Source: China Customs General Administration, #8108.20.21 Sweden 15 27 86 64 60Amounts in Metric Tons Switzerland 2 13 41 7 19

Taiwan 694 1222 2145 2052 2161Table 19: China Titanium Exports of Unwrought Titanium, United Kingdom 154 293 437 316 218Other, Powders, By Reported Destination United States 100 334 458 433 362

Others 85 158 150 104 1082009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Total 1,652 3,092 5,257 6,777 4,462

Belgium 9 16 24Canada Source: China Customs General Administration, #8108.90.10France 4 Amounts in Metric TonsGermany 23 25 14Italy 3 15 4 10 19Japan 208 316 1,550 387 57Netherlands 6 Table 21: China Titanium Exports of Wire,South Korea By Reported DestinationTaiwanUnited Kingdom 18 38 47 30 34 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 United States 70 118 103 62 60 Hong Kong 11 12 48 28 37Others 0 1 2 1 3 Italy 11 5 11 8 9Total 326 488 1,746 520 197 Japan 10 20 22 19 15

Netherlands 4 1 14 1 5Source: China Customs General Administration, #8108.20.29 Taiwan 47 10 11Amounts in Metric Tons Thailand 1 1 1 1 2

United Kingdom 2 5 2 5 9United States 11 19 16 18 20Others 18 41 63 79 104Total 68 104 224 169 212

Source: China Customs General Administration, #8108.90.20Amounts in Metric Tons

4

China Statistics - continued

Table 22: China Titanium Exports, Plates, Sheets, Strip Table 24: China Titanium Exports, Tubes & Pipes,& Foil with Thickness Less Than 0.8 mm, By Reported By Reported DestinationDestination

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Argentina 9 0 2 14 11

France 2 1 1 1 1 Belgium 3 0 14 12 8Germany 2 2 3 2 2 Canada 52 40 64 35 78Hong Kong 9 1 32 1 Cuba 8 12Indonesia 1 1 1 Germany 69 31 44 47 28Russia 83 76 36 4 Hong Kong 4 1 1 2South Korea 7 6 1 3 5 India 39 156 155 65 165United Kingdom 2 17 17 13 26 Iran 31 129 70 76 82United States 53 15 59 111 18 Italy 29 12 48 67 81Other 34 25 49 29 54 Japan 4 17 23 15 20Total 183 152 167 192 112 Madagascar 56 5

Malaysia 48 53 10 3 15Source: China Customs General Administration, #8108.90.31 Netherlands 46 41 63 51 47Amounts in Metric Tons Norway 31 15 62 63 74

South Africa 10 22 4 18 124South Korea 56 164 237 389 403

Table 23: China Titanium Exports, Plates, Sheets, Strip Spain 3 25 28 24 12& Foil with Thickness Greater Than 0.8 mm, By Sweden 25 17 32 36 24Destination Taiwan 68 59 32 36 33

Turkey 77 2 3 4 482009 2010 2011 2012 2013 U.A.E. 1 3 14 7 4

Australia 21 37 25 16 22 United Kingdom 32 40 31 37 23Belgium 4 1 32 10 United States 62 94 158 136 137Canada 48 60 20 36 Vietnam 45 1 1 1 160France 13 26 21 41 33 Other 86 308 303 345 200Germany 57 136 324 138 107 Total 894 1,242 1,399 1,481 1,784Hong Kong 16 36 43 20 12India 61 53 88 105 78 Source: China Customs General Administration, #8108.90.40Iran 19 18 19 9 11 Amounts in Metric TonsIsrael 4 3 2 7 2Italy 41 108 229 130 147Japan 214 22 109 59 88Netherlands 54 30 104 37 22Singapore 3 3 22 12South Africa 26 23 35 15 28South Korea 94 237 342 496 238Sweden 50 86 220 148 109Taiwan 177 417 311 236 227turkey 5 39 16 10 9United Kingdom 84 211 195 187 231United States 251 145 234 152 64Other 130 211 336 276 463Total 1,324 1,890 2,767 2,102 1,949


5


Table 25: China Titanium Exports, Other Items, Table 27: China Titanium Imports, Bars, Rods,By Reported Destination Shapes & Sections, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Australia 15 21 10 15 15 China 2 6 3 4 8Bahrain 5 138 106 58 35 France 5 8 9 11 5Finland 3 1 2 1 Germany 5 2 15 16 27France 19 10 24 7 8 Japan 15 25 25 28 21Germany 24 33 47 36 43 Netherlands 4 13 1Hong Kong 13 10 3 105 15 Russia 104 64 110 99 136Italy 26 20 55 59 40 Switzerland 1 3 7 5 1Japan 4 14 39 67 37 Taiwan 27 26 28 34 30South Korea 85 102 168 87 61 United States 111 211 233 401 291Netherlands 1 18 3 11 27 Other 6 7 12 17 19Singapore 6 9 21 27 6 Total 280 365 442 615 539Spain 4 103 21 8 2Sweden 7 5 8 19 30 Source: China Customs General Administration, #8108.90.10Taiwan 72 150 197 235 191 Amounts in Metric TonsThailand 5 8 11 8 9U.A.E. 2 33 223 48 82United Kingdom 5 51 22 38 17United States 26 79 68 155 106Vietnam 2 22 101 105 85Other 35 243 307 519 666 Table 28: China Titanium Imports, Plates, Sheets,Total 359 1,070 1,436 1,607 1,476 Strip & Foil of Thickness Less Than 0.8 mm,

By Reported OriginSource: China Customs General Administration, #8108.90.90Amounts in Metric Tons 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

France 1 6 1 1Germany 9 1Italy 56 1 1 1

Table 26: China Titanium Imports, Sponge Japan 375 790 1,448 994 428By Reported Origin South Korea 22 27 33 124 172

Netherlands 64 172009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Russia 1 1 2 11 6

Canada 11 Sweden 5 2 8 15 1Japan 60 20 Taiwan 2 6 4 7 2Kazakhstan 81 433 15 330 United Kingdom 1 2Netherlands 10 125 75 15 United States 468 710 736 237 157Russia 332 1,273 Other 1 0 0 0 0Ukraine 3,114 1,552 89 40 80 Total 931 1,616 2,250 1,390 770United States 18 112Other 0 0 0 0 2 Source: China Customs General Administration, #8108.90.31Total 3,626 3,370 234 130 427 Amounts in Metric Tons


6


Table 29: China Titanium Imports, Plates, Sheets, Strip Table 31: China Titanium Imports, Other Items,& Foil with Thickness Greater Than 0.8 mm, By Country By Reported OriginBy Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Austria 23 23 34 16 12

China 5 26 40 36 23 Belgium 1 1 1Finland 1 2 3 1 1 Germany 7 27 25 25 30Italy 3 2 1 3 1 Italy 2 1 1 1 2Japan 399 454 605 390 352 Japan 29 34 56 68 35Russia 7 6 26 42 156 Russia 1Switzerland 1 3 1 1 1 South Korea 7 3 6 5 16Taiwan 74 63 62 32 39 Taiwan 48 45 43 42 39Ukraine 44 1 United States 170 171 208 242 328United Kingdom 8 5 2 6 11 Other 19 45 54 58 87United States 61 104 71 98 66 Total 305 350 428 458 550Other 10 11 29 40 132Total 613 676 840 649 783 Source: China Customs General Administration, #8108.90.90

Amounts in Metric TonsSource: China Customs General Administration, #8108.90.32Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 30: China Titanium Imports, Tubes & Pipes,By Country

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 China 58 23 9 10France 443 92 544 354 17Italy 247 1 1Japan 1,564 2,472 1,312 1,098 452Russia 417 129 329 213 515South Korea 1 17 8 42Taiwan 47 10 1 1Ukraine 3United States 566 194 61 40 137Others 6 54 28 4 38Total 3,291 3,026 2,300 1,728 1,213


7

European Union StatisticsTable 32: European Union Titanium Exports, Sponge Table 33: European Union Titanium Exports, Bars,& Powders, By Reported Destination Rods, Profiles & Wire, By Reported Destination

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Australia 100 134 140 122 127 Austria 215 181 322 608 397Bahrain 156 20 20 104 181 Australia 2 1Belgium & Luxembourg181 130 102 17 36 China 36 41 64 57 43Brazil 147 130 119 289 161 France 538 652 955 1,137 975Canada 57 320 335 197 100 Germany 699 1,017 1,231 1,330 1,347China 12 17 64 16 37 Israel 98 265 218 148 166France 417 1,262 601 1,223 1,554 Italy 88 376 546 578 498Germany 1,112 4,062 3,159 2,639 2,458 Japan 34 58 50 86 72Hungary 10 25 31 36 26 Russia 152 1 19 235Iceland 2 71 40 41 Switzerland 91 87 146 202 202Italy 420 1,203 1,785 1,359 1,096 Taiwan 6 26 17 15 8Japan 86 299 381 10 22 Turkey 38 27 83 141 139Mexico 200 278 293 162 124 United Kingdom 374 314 307 237 188Netherlands 130 146 48 58 15 United States 397 542 792 1,010 1,273Norway 78 10 65 113 37 Other 248 285 541 988 996Poland 40 56 112 82 59 Total 3,014 3,872 5,272 6,558 6,540Russia 144 2 8 1 2Slovakia 0 41 5 27 32 Source: EUROSTAT, #8108.90.30Slovenia 23 197 304 227 272 Amounts in Metric TonsSouth Africa 1 3South Korea 1,614 394 301 1 48 Table 34: European Union Titanium Exports, PlatesSpain 116 181 254 203 147 Sheets, Strips & Foil, By Reported DestinationTaiwan 63 158 40 82 26United Kingdom 150 474 352 333 428 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 United States 393 342 656 372 179 Australia 11 9 7 8 17Other 136 292 780 903 1,152 Austria 15 19 33 24Total 5,787 10,244 9,955 8,617 8,363 Belgium 31 19 51 52 74

China 62 16 43 22 67Source: EUROSTAT, #8108.20.00.00 Denmark 42 319 482 228 273Amounts in Metric Tons France 277 256 473 717 800

Germany 389 290 679 937 964Italy 81 267 524 345 477Japan 49 49 67 26 24Netherlands 55 274 94 62 74Poland 24 63 83 96 98Russia 8 3 1 1 45Slovenia 1 8 6 12 14South Korea 28 49 224 316 119Spain 26 33 119 201 156Switzerland 18 41 34 41 42Taiwan 3 12 3 3 315United Kingdom 97 81 457 192 139United States 156 258 232 272 149Other 14 18 27 73 24Total 1,387 2,084 3,639 3,604 3,895

Source: EUROSTAT, #8108.90.50Amounts in Metric Tons

8

European Union Statistics - continued

Table 35: European Union Titanium Exports, Tubes Table 36: European Union Titanium Exports,& Pipes, By Reported Destination Other Items, By Reported Destination

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Australia 4 5 7 2 5 Australia 16 7 106 23 7Belgium 24 15 51 4 4 Austria 12 24 79 46Bulgaria 196 1 1 1 Belgium 924 71 3,132 3,458 2,206Canada 33 527 Brazil 33 33 9 43 8China 423 26 43 68 273 China 60 126 419 451 309France 20 43 473 16 29 Finland 21 24 35 21 8Germany 239 187 679 136 187 France 203 189 312 382 379Hungary 46 67 13 17 Germany 299 470 585 499 543India 27 111 39 19 India 30 23 20 204 268Indonesia 43 96 51 57 Italy 96 331 161 171 380Israel 9 1 1 Japan 12 26 43 51 49Italy 41 20 524 59 66 Netherlands 398Japan 3 12 67 150 21 Norway 72 47 69 141 188South Korea 45 145 224 73 309 Russia 8 7 3 88 66Norway 51 23 112 110 South Korea 24 22 107 27 121Romania 2 17 28 47 Spain 47 47 691 50 46Spain 32 23 119 143 86 Switzerland 19 27 30 29 25Switzerland 52 31 Taiwan 246 588 201 252 125Taiwan 105 4 United Kingdom 82 178 241 450 1,465U.A.E. 284 13 1 United States 122 125 171 261 312United Kingdom 56 70 457 45 109 Other 36 69 82 132 2United States 63 217 232 196 180 Total 2,362 2,434 6,496 6,733 6,951Other 202 132 763 209 277Total 1,810 1,223 3,639 1,537 2,360 Source: EUROSTAT, #8108.90.90

Amounts in Metric TonsSource: EUROSTAT, #8108.90.60Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 37: European Union Titanium Imports, Sponge& Powders, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Belgium 1,110 1,405 1,839 1,216China 686 1802 4351 1045 558Germany 3,704 2,192 1,962Japan 1,047 3,572 6,538 5,883 4,286Kazakhstan 5,848 3,838 4,542 3,991 4,787Netherlands 4,037 2,265 2,016Russia 2895 3799 3227 4616 5091Ukraine 1811 2585 2678 3017 3159United Kingdom 2247 2109 2372 2288United States 3,713 2,991 4,122 5,699 7,393Others 1,474 1,892 2,063 2,092Total 16,000 23,418 38,605 34,982 34,848

Source: EUROSTAT, #8108.20.00.00Amounts in Metric Tons

9

European Union Statistics - continued

Table 38: European Union Titanium Imports, Bars, Rods, Table 40: European Union Titanium Imports,Profiles & Wire, By Reported Origin Tubes & Pipes, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 China 554 993 1,410 1,186 1,175 Canada 1 4 1 2 1France 1,059 951 China 273 203 272 288 229Germany 2,167 2,527 1,529 France 392 99 76 99 246Japan 207 208 180 170 97 Germany 86 283 46 153 90Romania 1 7 722 Italy 112 78 138 237 170Russia 1,357 1,399 2,343 3,439 3,313 Japan 224 61 5 1 4Taiwan 242 157 321 161 276 Norway 6 10 2 15 3Ukraine 9 8 11 43 Portugal 2 41 43 2United Kingdom 1114 1108 1213 Russia 20 34 56 100 133United States 3502 4140 4865 4444 5103 South Korea 4 10 30Others 1,543 795 1,788 United Kingdom 12 12 32 18 74Total 5,863 6,906 13,951 14,907 16,210 United States 660 558 433 532 563

Others 81 64 104 85 147Source: EUROSTAT, #8108.90.30 Total 1,867 1,408 1,210 1,583 1,692Amounts in Metric Tons


Table 39: European Union Titanium Imports, Plates, Sheets,Strips & Foil, By Reported Origin

Table 41: European Union Titanium Imports,2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Other Items, By Reported Origin

Belgium 119 545 776 175 84China 223 479 1,146 776 687 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 France 93 124 271 157 283 Austria 24 40 32 42Germany 1,120 2,124 4,212 3,108 2,535 Belgium 87 67 147 202 170Italy 244 285 488 403 423 Canada 14 9 16 21 12Japan 2,546 2,686 2,937 3,222 2,331 China 133 185 294 264 368Russia 814 653 899 1,068 1,186 Czech Republic 24 89 93 52 26United Kingdom 290 187 250 524 675 France 219 298 799 1,788 800United States 2,587 1,980 3,203 2,723 2,873 Germany 378 1,069 1,964 1,955 1,006Others 191 355 215 Italy 103 173 43,208 205 280Total 8,037 9,063 14,373 12,511 11,292 Japan 12 31 58 46 33

Russia 113 136 200 195 216Source: EUROSTAT, #8108.90.50 South Korea 2 7 1 1 2Amounts in Metric Tons Spain 48 18 95 159 87

United Kingdom 1,003 744 1,450 1,699 2,098United States 446 446 576 752 896Total 2,606 3,312 48,901 7,371 6,036


10

Japan StatisticsTable 42: Japan Titanium Ingot and Mill Products Table 43: Japan Titanium Mill Products By Form

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Aerospace 296 338 507 630 701 Sheet and Plate 3,777 3,906 5,684 4,876 3,612Architectual 304 11 93 100 100 Strip in Coil 3,959 4,815 7,527 7,130 5,555Automotive 209 301 262 225 198 Welded Tube 3,305 3,780 4,599 2,570 1,673Consumer Goods 401 548 682 487 435 Seamless Tube 8 0 0 5CPI 1,969 1,792 2,722 2,076 1,642 Billet and Bar 556 654 786 816 759Distributor 262 616 1,118 738 573 Wire Rod and Wire 168 357 447 403 311Marine 72 49 41 61 143 Forgings 214 257 310 383 447Utility 521 735 485 634 295 Castings 12 12 5 0 0Other 158 198 203 241 261 Others 0 2 0 0 4Total 4,192 4,588 6,113 5,192 4,348 Total 11,999 13,783 19,358 16,183 12,361

Source: Japan Titanium Society Source: Japan Titanium SocietyAmounts in Metric Tons Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 44: Japan Titanium Sponge Statistics

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Sponge Production 25,500 32,200 52,600 63,400 42,200Sponge for Domestic Shipments 14,000 18,800 29,300 27,000 17,200Sponge for Export Shipments 9,400 13,700 24,000 30,000 17,400Total Sponge Shipments 23,400 32,500 53,300 57,000 34,600Sponge Imports 2,168 2,977 5,219 4,182 1,015Sponge Exports 9,314 14,974 25,095 30,703 19,059Year-end Sponge Inventory N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Source: Japan Titanium SocietyAmounts in Metric Tons

Table 45: Japan Titanium Ingot and Mill Products Statistics

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Ingot Production 13,808 20,673 31,606 24,585 14,872Ingot Production, Ti Alloys 1,698 2,176 2,915 3,577 3,299Mill Product Shipments - Domestic 4,193 4,588 6,113 5,192 4,348Mill Product Shipments - Export 7,806 9,195 13,245 10,991 8,013Mill Product Shipments - Total 11,999 13,783 19,358 16,183 12,361Mill Product Shipments, Ti Alloys - Domestic 591 751 1,016 976 1,095Mill Product Shipments, Ti Alloys - Export 456 353 279 302 325Mill Product Shipments, Ti Alloys 1,047 1,104 1,295 1,278 1,420Mill Product Imports (8108.90-010.-090) 1,337 1,069 1,641 1,732 2,074Mill Product Exports (8108.90-000) 9,246 10,229 14,103 12,357 9,651

Source: Japan Titanium SocietyAmounts in Metric Tons

11

Japan Statistics - continued

Table 46: Japanese Exports of Titanium Sponge Table 48: Japanese Imports of Sponge

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 European Union 2,817 4,301 5,568 8,187 3,438 China 271 389 1,498 879 354United States 5,903 9,544 15,939 18,917 13,747 Europe 48 3 20 5 5Others 594 1,129 3,588 3,599 1,874 Kazakhstan 1,450 1,425 1,710 1,200 360Total 9,314 14,974 25,095 30,703 19,059 Russia 38 1 16 132 150

Ukraine 233 1,080 1,906 1,881 100Source: Japan Titanium Society #8108.20-100 United States 127 62 33 83 31Amounts in Metric Tons Other 272 406 1,534 881 15

Total 2,168 2,977 5,219 4,182 1,015

Source: Finance Ministry of Japan #8108.20-010/090Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 47: Japanese Exports of Mill ProductsTable 49: Japanese Imports of Titanium Mill Products

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Europe 3,489 3,779 3,902 4,615 3,057 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 United States 239 245 556 359 564 China 249 115 239 276 230 China 2,386 3,962 3,341 2,239 1,324 Europe 46 56 184 205 121 Hong Kong 203 236 258 280 292 Russia 65 79 95 164 208 South Korea 1,583 1,028 5,149 3,819 3,380 South Korea 14 23 120 126 165Taiwan 283 280 276 341 391 Ukraine 11 13 5Other Asia 407 United States 947 756 965 926 1,315Total Asia 4,455 5,506 9,024 6,679 5,794 Others 16 29 24 30 35Other 1,063 699 621 704 236 Total 1,337 1,069 1,640 1,732 2,074Total 9,246 10,229 14,103 12,357 9,651

Source: Japan Titanium Society #8108.90-010/090Source: Finance Ministry of Japan #8108.90-000 Amounts in Metric TonsAmounts in Metric Tons

12

Former CIS StatisticsTable 50: Former CIS Sponge Production Table 53: Former CIS Ingot & Slab Exports

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Kazakhstan1 16,500 14,700 20,000 23,700 12,000 Kazakhstan 396 4,564 7,796 4,969Russia2 23,530 26,000 38,000 44,460 44,254 Russia 1,560 3,287 4,969 1,993 2,749Ukraine3 6,840 7,800 7,000 10,000 10,000 UkraineTotal 46,870 48,500 65,000 78,160 66,254 Total 1,560 3,683 9,533 9,789 7,718

1: USGS, GTIS 1: VSMPO-Avisma only2: VSMPO-Avisma only Amounts in Metric Tons3: Press Release Interfax-UkraineAmounts in Metric Tons

Table 51: Former CIS Sponge Exports Table 54: Former CIS Mill Product Domestic Shipments

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Kazakhstan 15,900 15,100 16,668 15,048 9,860 KazakhstanRussia 5,716 4,890 4,185 4,965 6,658 Russia 5,221 5,794 7,557 9,123 10,923Ukraine 7,610 6,500 8,660 9,384 7,857 Ukraine N/A N/A N/A N/A N/ATotal 29,226 26,490 29,513 29,397 24,375 Total 5,221 5,794 7,557 9,123 10,923

1: USGS, GTIS 1: VSMPO-Avisma only2: VSMPO-Avisma only Amounts in Metric Tons3: GTISAmounts in Metric Tons

Table 52: Former CIS Ingot & Slab Domestic Shipments Table 55: Former CIS Mill Product Exports

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Kazakhstan KazakhstanRussia 264 280 264 393 738 Russia 13,269 11,590 10,454 14,521 15,578Ukraine Others 280 90 170Total 264 280 264 393 738 Total 13,549 11,680 10,624 14,521 15,578

1: VSMPO-Avisma only 1: VSMPO-Avisma onlyAmounts in Metric Tons Amounts in Metric Tons

13

Taiwan StatisticsTable 56: Taiwan Titanium Exports, Waste & Scrap Table 58: Taiwan Titanium Imports, Titanium AnodesBy Reported Destination By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Canada 7 14 China 18 16 10 8 5China 129 4 13 29 115 Germany 2 2 4 3 4Hong Kong 42 3 67 2 India 6 1Japan 22 13 41 74 Italy 23 10Netherlands 60 88 48 186 63 Japan 78 20 26 108 36Romania 69 27 128 51 118 Malaysia 6Singapore 5 37 26 Singapore 2 1South Korea 251 148 South Korea 9United Kingdom 17 26 95 15 88 United States 1 1 1 2 6United States 115 454 393 283 222 Total 124 59 42 127 58Others 13 0 96 0 2Total 474 629 886 854 856 Source: Customs Directorate General #8108.90.10

Amounts in Metric TonsSource: Customs Directorate General #8108.30.00Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 59: Taiwan Titanium Imports, Waste & ScrapBy Reported Origin

Table 57: Taiwan Titanium Exports, Powder 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 By Reported Destination Canada 2 2

China 2 2 1 32009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Finland 9

China 6 18 13 12 2 Germany 37 19Costa Rica 5 Indonesia 5Hong Kong 7 5 3 2 1 Japan 202 29 109 219 73India 33 26 15 2 MalaysiaVietnam 60 41 8 1 Romania 37 14 15 10Other 17 5 4 0 1 South Korea 23Total 90 102 54 30 11 Ukraine 53

United Kingdom 25 15Source: Customs Directorate General #8108.20.00 United States 1 1 79 28 36Amounts in Metric Tons Others 2 32 31 4 0

Total 304 120 305 269 122

Source: Customs Directorate General #8108.30.00Amounts in Metric Tons

14

Taiwan Statistics - continued

Table 60: Taiwan Titanium Imports, PowderBy Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 China 315 417 872 1,307 1,284Germany 1 1 1 1Italy 14Japan 202 305 652 505 396Kazakhstan 40Netherlands 20Romania 239 585 214 264 311Russia 40 79 80 60SpainUkraine 117 303 60United Kingdom 59 84 39 17 17United States 7 1 10 10 5Others 7 1 0 0 0Total 1,001 1,835 1,788 2,184 2,134

Source: Customs Directorate General #8108.20.00Amounts in Metric Tons

15

United States StatisticsTABLE 61: U.S. Titanium Sponge Statistics

Imports as % Consumption (1) Imports (2) Inventory (1)(3) of Consumption

Total 2009 W 16,600 15,300 WTotal 2010 34,900 20,500 10,500 58.7%Total 2011 48,400 33,800 10,800 69.8%Total 2012 35,100 33,700 18,100 96.0%2013 -1st Quarter 6,140 5,574 21,500 91.2%2nd Quarter 6,170 3,290 22,600 54.9%3rd Quarter 5,230 5,580 24,400 108.6%4th Quarter 7,010 5,150 25,200 74.9%Year End 24,600 19,594 25,200 80.9%

Source: (1) Source: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey(2) Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census HTS 8108.10.5010(3) Industry Stocks. Excludes stocks held in Government stockpile.W Withheld to avoid disclosing company proprietary data.


Table 62: Titanium Scrap Receipts and Consumption by U.S. Titanium Ingot Melters

Receipts Consumption Home Purchased Total

Total 2009 10,600 17,700 28,300 25,700Total 2010 9,770 23,400 33,200 29,200Total 2011 W W 40,200 30,900Total 2012 21,900 26,800 48,800 38,7002013 -1st Quarter 3,810 6,110 9,920 8,6602nd Quarter 4,140 7,090 11,200 8,9903rd Quarter 4,690 7,160 11,800 10,6004th Quarter 4,680 9,100 13,800 8,640Year End 17,300 29,500 46,800 36,900

Source: U.S. Geological SurveyW Withheld to avoid disclosing company proprietary data.Amounts in Metric Tons

16

United States Statistics - continued

TABLE 63: U.S. Titanium Ingot Statistics

Capacity utilization rate

Capacity (1) Production Shipments Consumption Inventories of ingot (2) Total 2009 118,000 35,600 10,600 30,100 2,490 30.2%Total 2010 118,000 56,900 13,700 40,900 2,920 48.2%Total 2011 118,000 60,300 15,400 55,900 3,850 N/ATotal 2012 118,000 68,800 20,500 57,300 4,170 58.3%2013 - 1st Quarter 29,500 16,300 3,790 14,100 4,490 55.3%2nd Quarter 29,500 15,200 6,190 10,700 5,200 51.5%3rd Quarter 29,500 16,400 6,590 12,800 5,600 55.6%4th Quarter 29,500 14,600 6,430 10,900 6,140 49.5%Year End 118,000 62,500 23,000 48,500 6,140 53.0%

Source: U.S. Geological Survey (1) Active capacity based upon U.S. Geological Survey estimate divided by four (2) Production divided by capacity, expressed as a percentageAmounts in Metric Tons

TABLE 64: Shipments of U.S. Titanium Mill Products by Product Form

Forging and Rod , Bar, Plate,Extrusion Fastener Stock, Sheet,

Billet Wire Strip Other Total Total 2009 9,520 (1) (3) 11,400 6,700 27,700Total 2010 19,700 (1) (4) (1) 18,500 38,300Total 2011 16,800 (1) (4) (1) 28,700 45,500Total 2012 16,700 (1) (4) (1) 23,000 39,6002013 - 1st Quarter 6,300 (1) (3) (1) 2,930 9,2302nd Quarter 6,100 (1) (3) (1) 2,640 8,7403rd Quarter 6,020 (1) (4) (1) 2,560 8,5804th Quarter 5,530 (1) (4) (1) 2,520 8,060Year End 24,000 (1) (4) (1) 10,700 34,600

Source: U.S. Geological SurveyAmounts in Metric Tons

(1) Incuded with other(2) Excludes fastener stock and wire(3) Includes fastener stock and wire(4) Includes plate, sheet and strip, fastener stock and wireW - Withheld to avoid disclosing company proprietary data.

17


Table 65: Shipments of U.S. Titanium Castings Table 67: Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption,Powders, By Reported Origin

Net Shipments Total 2009 W 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Total 2010 W Belgium 1Total 2011 W Canada 1 8 4 3 4Total 2012 W China 17 96 34 23 782013 - 1st Quarter W Germany 2 6 3 1 32nd Quarter W Ireland 13rd Quarter W Israel 1 14th Quarter W Japan 4 6 8 3 3Year End W UK 2 1 2 1

Total 24 119 51 34 89Source: U.S. Geological SuirveyAmounts in Metric Tons Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.20.00.15W Witheld to avoid disclosing company proprietary data. Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 66: Titanium Sponge Imports for U.S. Consumption,By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Canada 1China 81 868 5,858 3,512 3,132France 6Germany 1 5Japan 5,868 9,787 16,067 18,941 13,415Kazakhstan * * * * *Russia 707 918 1,261 1,612 1,667Switzerland 16Ukraine 197 1,949 1,473 1,359United Kingdom 131 18Other 18 3 49Total 6,674 11,904 25,141 25,607 19,594

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.20.00.10Amounts in Metric Tons* - Does not include Kazakhstan

18


TABLE 68: U.S. Titanium Imports of Wrought (Mill Products) for Consumption

Bars and Rods, Tubes and Plates, Sheets, Other Wrought Profiles and Wire Pipes Strips and Foils Titanium NESOI Total

Total 2009 1,755 275 2,561 351 4,942Total 2010 2,525 326 3,318 148 6,317Total 2011 1,713 440 2,907 217 5,277Total 2012 1,746 304 2,856 419 5,3252013 -1st Quarter 308 61 639 135 1,1432nd Quarter 457 84 706 189 1,4363rd Quarter 469 48 439 128 1,0844th Quarter 346 62 691 132 1,231Total 2013 1,580 255 2,475 584 4,894

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, # 8108.90.60.31, 8108.90.60.45, 8108.90.60.60, 8108.90.60.75Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 69: Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption, Ingots, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Belgium 5China 48 7France 2 1 1Germany 364 156 344 109Italy 4Russia 155 12 302 401 879United Kingdom 13Others 5 7 1Total 531 237 655 510 883

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.20.00.30Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 70: Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption,Billets, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 China 14 1 1 1 1France 5 25 8Germany 79 18Japan 16 78 39 26Russia 1,512 1,970 654 727 958United Kingdom 116 21 81 143 91Others 16 1 71Total 1,663 2,009 885 1,014 1,102

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.60.10Amounts in Metric Tons* See Page VII for explanation of missing data.

19


TABLE 71: U.S. Titanium Imports for Consumption, Ingots, Billets, Blooms, Sheet Bars,Slabs, Powders and Other

Blooms, Sheet Ingots Billets Bars and Slabs Powders Other Total

Total 2009 531 1,663 51 24 18 2,287Total 2010 237 2,008 102 118 88 2,553Total 2011 655 885 30 51 207 1,828Total 2012 510 1,014 20 34 448 2,0262013 -1st Quarter 164 226 2 20 147 5592nd Quarter 105 256 20 40 279 7003rd Quarter 242 257 1 6 181 6874th Quarter 372 363 31 23 168 957Total 2013 883 1,102 54 89 775 2,903

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.20.00.15, 8108.20.00.30, 8108.20.00.91 8108.90.60.10, 8108.90.60.20Amounts in Metric Tons* See Page VII for explanation of missing data.

Table 72: Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption, Table 74: Titanium Bars and Rods, Profiles andBlooms, Sheet Bars and Slabs, By Reported Origin Wire Imports for U.S. Consumption,

By Reported Origin2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

China 6 1 11 1 1 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 France 10 46 Canada 2 1 4 1 1Germany 29 72 China 41 233 394 457 314Russia 14 9 3 France 1 2 7 25 212Taiwan 14 8 5 Germany 2 6 1 2 7Other 2 19 2 1 2 Italy 2 2 4 1 9Total 51 101 30 20 54 Japan 16 18 38 57 81

Romania 1 1Source: U.S. Department Commerce, HTS #8108.90.60.20 Russia 1,485 2,127 979 987 691Amounts in Metric Tons Switzerland 1 3 1* See Page VII for explanation of missing data. Taiwan 120 99 189 136 155

United Kingdom 73 31 86 74 105Table 73: Titanium Imports for U.S. Consumption, Other 12 5 11 2 4Other Wrought Material, By Reported Origin Total 1,755 2,525 1,713 1,746 1,580

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.60.30Canada 1 16 2 3 6 Amounts in Metric TonsChina 15 40 21 2 * See Page VII for explanation of missing data.France 7 22 10 53Germany 10 26 64 171 243Japan 1 3Russia 31 153 376United Kingdom 4 21 48 82 89Others 3 2 0 5 6Total 18 88 207 448 775


20


Table 75: Titanium Plates, Sheets, Strips and Foil Imports Table 77: Titanium Tubes and Pipes Importsfor U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin for U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Austria 9 1 Argentina 1 1 1Canada 15 13 36 25 Canada 25 14 26 24 11China 276 161 276 223 96 China 73 56 120 141 100France 1 1 1 1 1 France 2 11 14 22 3Germany 6 18 89 37 2 Germany 65 129 111 27 5Italy 15 21 1 4 1 Italy 10 10 7 5 15Japan 31 44 87 151 166 Japan 34 4 9 5 3Netherlands 1 1 1 1 2 Russia 1 1 1 1Russia 2,178 3,012 2,269 2,336 2,103 Sweden 47 62 45 42 91South Korea 106 15 19 Turkey 62 10 1Sweden 1 1 United Kingdom 3 5 15 5 5United Kingdom 46 38 44 51 54 Others 15 33 29 22 20Other 7 7 10 0 5 Total 275 326 440 304 255Total 2,561 3,318 2,907 2,856 2,475

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.60.60Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.60.45 Amounts in Metric TonsAmounts in Metric Tons * Denotes amounts less than 1 Metric Ton

Table 76: U.S. Imports of Titanium Castings

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 1st Quarter 1 * 1 4 52nd Quarter 3 3 35 7 163rd Quarter 2 * 12 6 144th Quarter 2 * 3 19 2Total 8 4 51 36 37


21


Table 78: Titanium Scrap Imports for U.S. Consumption Table 80: U.S. Imports of Titanium, Other, NESOI

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 1st Quarter 1,217 2,022 2,664 4,003 3,126 1st Quarter 88 70 165 136 1042nd Quarter 1,065 3,035 3,958 3,948 3,222 2nd Quarter 48 76 158 155 1213rd Quarter 943 2,849 3,425 3,440 3,198 3rd Quarter 72 58 150 83 1204th Quarter 1,541 2,817 3,884 3,051 3,125 4th Quarter 53 72 101 72 140Total 4,766 10,723 13,931 14,442 12,671 Total 261 276 574 446 485

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.30.0000 Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.30.60Amounts in Metric Tons Amounts in Metric Tons

NESOI- Not elsewhere specified or included

Table 79: Titanium Scrap and Waste Imports Table 81: Other Articles of Titanium, NESOI, Importsfor U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin for U.S. Consumption, By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Australia 1 21 Austria 2 1 1 1 1Belgium 24 120 143 125 21 Brazil 1 1 1 1 1Brazil 105 134 103 116 29 Canada 28 46 81 57 27Canada 341 682 738 756 826 China 49 77 144 157 147China 116 88 227 158 France 33 35 21 21 49Czech Republic 144 122 223 Germany 13 24 23 14 19France 1,215 1,477 1,789 1,946 1,812 Ireland 1 1 1 1Germany 903 2,053 1,934 2,261 2,130 Italy 3 5 3 3 2Hong Kong 6 1 Japan 32 24 163 25 40Indonesia 29 54 48 Mexico 15 13 11 15 27India 100 116 8 Netherlands 1 1 7 1 1Israel 6 256 523 410 448 Russia 1 2 11 63 44Italy 93 398 329 301 190 South Korea 20 1 1Japan 505 1,554 2,261 2,042 1,496 Spain 1 1 1 10 17Kazakhstan 73 70 Sweden 1 1 1 1 1Mexico 90 151 369 541 599 Switzerland 7 5 8 3 2Netherlands 18 Taiwan 7 4 10 17 13Norway 5 4 United Kingdom 58 33 52 44 72Russia 68 243 158 103 86 Other 9 2 15 11 20Singapore 3 125 179 192 110 Total 261 276 574 446 485South Korea 100 416 655 605 606Spain 134 220 64 40 Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.30.60Sweden 18 116 80 314 222 Amounts in Metric TonsSwitzerland 10 110 120 43 20Taiwan 133 692 813 383 298United Kingdom 1138 1724 2817 3536 3156Other 8 174 235 117 171Total 4,765 10,723 13,931 14,442 12,671

Source: U.S.Department of Commerce, #8108.30.0000Amounts in Metric Tons

22


Table 82: Ferrotitanium Imports for U.S. Consumption Table 83: Ferrotitanium Imports For U.S. Consumption,By Reported Origin

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 1st Quarter 438 801 475 660 381 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2nd Quarter 277 1,115 635 767 539 Austria 203rd Quarter 531 462 543 504 414 Belgium 10 384th Quarter 1,290 363 419 483 346 BrazilTotal 2,536 2,741 2,072 2,414 1,680 Canada 821 671 834 1,347 1,103

China 173 44 19 42 100Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, # 7202.91.0000 FranceAmounts in Metric Tons Germany 9 7 58

Hong Kong 10India 20Netherlands 20 59 101Russia 644 790 306 139Sweden 60UkraineUnited Kingdom 797 1,056 897 726 477Other 1 34 9 1 0Total 2,536 2,741 2,072 2,414 1,680

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, # 7202.91.0000Amounts in Metric Tons

TABLE 84: U.S. Titanium Exports

Bars and Rods, Plates, Sheets, Strips, Foils, Profiles and Wire Tubes and Pipes, Other Total

Total 2009 2,304 7,238 9,542Total 2010 2,829 8,451 11,280Total 2011 4,057 15,592 19,649Total 2012 3,564 13,850 17,4142013 -1st Quarter 939 2,873 3,8122nd Quarter 1,164 3,532 4,6963rd Quarter 1,185 3,512 4,6974th Quarter 853 2,604 3,457Total 2013 4,141 12,521 16,662

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.60.31, #8108.90.80.00 Amounts in Metric Tons* See Page VII for explanation of missing data.

23


TABLE 85: U.S. Titanium Exports of Ingots, Billets, Blooms, Sheet Bars and Slabs

Bloom, Sheet Ingots Billets Bars and Slabs Total

Total 2009 776 2,011 913 3,700Total 2010 467 2,237 1,237 3,941Total 2011 251 3,500 1,557 5,308Total 2012 3,764 3,661 2,182 9,6072013 -1st Quarter 1,405 520 550 2,4752nd Quarter 1,458 631 614 2,7033rd Quarter 1,463 655 578 2,6964th Quarter 1,113 860 540 2,513Total 2013 5,439 2,666 2,282 10,387

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce 8108.20.00.30, 8108.90.60.10, 8108.90.60.20Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 86: U.S. Titanium Exports of Ingot, by Country Table 87: U.S. Titanium Exports of Billets, By Country

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Belgium 3 1 Australia 1 1 1 6 9Brazil 7 9 Austria 154 382 372 280 379Canada 2 1 1 40 31 Belgium 6 8 1China 19 14 5 Canada 17 5 4France 89 203 157 878 1,039 China 66 25 132 243 117Germany 13 7 6 5 France 502 657 1,170 1,177 880Italy 146 44 12 66 223 Germany 372 136 704 745 305Japan 51 5 35 30 India 10 5 4 7 19Mexico 19 3 1 3 11 Israel 55 175 198 213 233Russia 513 Italy 2 64 1 13Taiwan 4 3 Japan 80 149 134 112 113United Kingdom 148 43 2,706 4,062 Mexico 177 194 172 139 84Other 7 1 1 6 24 Switzerland 19 37 8 44 21Total 776 467 251 3,764 5,439 Taiwan 4 1 2 5 1

United Kingdom 432 354 476 576 415Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.20.00.30 Others 114 53 115 112 77Amounts in Metric Tons Total 2,011 2,238 3,500 3,661 2,666

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.60.10Amounts in Metric Tons* See Page VII for explanation of missing data.

24


Table 88: U.S. Titanium Exports of Blooms, Sheet Bars, Table 90: U.S. Titanium Scrap Exports,and Slabs, By Country By Reported Destination

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Australia 3 17 10 9 22 Argentina 1Austria 1 1 1 1 Australia 38 22 31 71 46Belgium 1 9 8 11 9 Belgium 60 66 8 53 10Brazil 1 1 1 2 1 Brazil 10 31 11 40 36Canada 1 1 1 Canada 323 621 1,289 1,606 1,778China 34 66 52 76 58 China 93 49 6 9France 12 28 15 29 29 France 76 86 113 21 4Germany 2 1 31 39 3 Germany 93 25 80 90 76Hong Kong 1 1 Hong Kong 2 20 114Israel 7 79 155 141 253 Italy 18 20 1Italy 48 4 293 307 211 Japan 28 35 108 1,093 92Japan 267 311 411 417 779 Mexico 1 10 82 52 6Mexico 73 71 22 14 11 Netherlands 103 391 190 164Netherlands 1 9 5 5 South Africa 44 76 166 70South Korea 90 432 209 655 293 South Korea 16 68 80 142 42Sweden 45 1 1 Spain 125 92 94 55 82Switzerland 1 6 2 3 1 Sweden 3 7Taiwan 3 1 2 2 3 Switzerland 1United Kingdom 271 172 287 428 517 Taiwan 7 8 1 29 36Other 53 36 46 43 85 United Kingdom 3,252 2,250 2,698 5,000 2,224Total 913 1,237 1,557 2,182 2,282 Vietnam 2

Others 12 40 19 24 29Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.60.20 Total 4,202 3,478 5,153 8,759 4,704Amounts in Metric Tons

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, # 8108.30.00.00Amounts in Metric Tons

Table 89: U.S. Titanium Scrap Exports

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 1st Quarter 803 736 1,236 2,265 1,4852nd Quarter 1,239 556 1,226 2,897 1,1313rd Quarter 1,339 728 1,310 1,992 9564th Quarter 821 1,456 1,381 1,605 1,132Total 4,202 3,478 5,153 8,759 4,704


25


Table 91: U.S. Titanium Exports of Titanium Bars, Rods, Table 92: U.S. Titanium Exports of OtherBy Country Wrought Titanium, NESOI

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Argentina 3 6 6 5 3 Argentina 1 2 3 1 2Australia 1 5 2 4 5 Australia 33 36 66 60 46Austria 44 87 5 9 324 Austria 25 5 3 8 13Belgium 115 103 169 247 232 Belgium 82 117 134 218 199Brazil 40 38 45 66 37 Brazil 54 55 93 73 46Canada 299 321 360 Canada 275 270 446 796 889China 49 141 241 241 168 Chile 5 68 326 297 54Ecuador 1 2 1 China 1,020 1,292 1,292 916 542France 199 359 650 537 764 Columbia 1 3 3 3 2Germany 153 304 511 429 483 Denmark 254 336 642 198 69Hong Kong 15 22 2 3 1 Finland 1 3 2 1India 27 11 9 13 18 France 1,428 751 1,848 1,858 1,698Ireland 5 91 6 3 7 Germany 239 315 745 606 636Israel 86 106 141 95 105 Hong Kong 2 6 6 4 5Italy 50 56 89 69 204 Hungary 18 8 11 12Japan 95 53 128 122 250 India 434 124 256 266 28Mexico 201 113 240 82 90 Indonesia 37 3 11 74 4Netherlands 4 4 5 29 12 Ireland 47 56 38 12 50Singapore 5 3 11 48 17 Israel 19 26 61 37 47South Africa 1 2 1 1 1 Italy 173 291 613 600 526South Korea 64 123 242 283 198 Japan 272 212 329 473 649Spain 10 9 19 44 27 Malaysia 4 4 9 7 57Sweden 2 2 1 1 2 Mexico 365 448 583 676 665Switzerland 234 279 374 418 311 Netherlands 14 42 37 40 32Taiwan 50 44 48 62 47 Norway 13 22 9 16 13UAE 3 1 12 20 1 Poland 13 40 17 31 54United Kingdom 506 502 658 577 676 Qatar 586Venezuela 1 1 1 Russia 838 970 753 479Others 42 42 81 154 157 Saudi Arabia 7 3 74 233 3Total 2,304 2,829 4,057 3,564 4,141 Singapore 52 61 50 81 87

South Africa 15 15 50 67 161Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.90.60.31 South Korea 439 682 3,705 2,235 2,464Amounts in Metric Tons Spain 180 243 78 129 86* Denotes amounts less than 1 Metric Ton Sweden 433 522 396 220 165

Switzerland 51 36 60 157 179Taiwan 100 75 191 376 220UAE 3 98 18 10 11United Kingdom 1,004 1,034 2,082 2,117 1,541Venezuela 1 2 1 1 5Others 143 298 336 188 195Total 7,238 8,450 15,592 13,850 12,521


26


Table 93: U.S. Titanium Exports of Other Semi-Processed Table 94: U.S. Titanium Exports of Other Semi-Processed(Including Powders) Unwrought Material, Including Powders, By Country

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 1st Quarter 703 706 59 26 114 Australia 4 2 1 1 62nd Quarter 840 712 82 38 426 Austria 1 13rd Quarter 494 635 182 36 426 Bahrain 18 44th Quarter 980 517 600 59 293 Belgium 21 110 20 2 41Total 3,017 2,570 923 159 1,259 Brazil 1 1 2 15 1

Canada 4 39 80 12 37Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.20.00.90 China 1 2 4 8 6Amounts in Metric Tons France 526 335 142 1 1

Germany 20 3 16 29 58Israel 1 1 2 2Italy 99 34 34 8 10Japan 6 16 2 16 20Malaysia 41 1 1 1Mexico 110 37 7 12 219Netherlands 18 6 1Philippines 1Singapore 1 2 2 6 4South Korea 78 115 20 12 13Spain 1Sweden 15 1 1 2Switzerland 1 1 1Taiwan 1 2 2 4United Kingdom 1,907 1,626 529 2 692Other 178 210 54 23 140Total 3,017 2,570 923 159 1,259

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, #8108.20.00.90Amounts in Metric Tons* Denotes amounts less than 1 Metric Ton

27

Other StatisticsTable 95: World Titanium Sponge Production Capacity

United States 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Alta Group 500 500 500 500 500 Allegheny Technologies/Oremet-Wah Chang 10,900 10,900 10,900 10,900 10,900 Titanium Metals Corp. (TIMET) 12,600 12,600 12,600 12,600 12,600Total United States 24,000 24,000 24,000 24,000 24,000

Japan OSAKA Titanium technologies Co.,Ltd. 32,000 32,000 37,000 40,000 40,000 Toho Titanium 16,000 28,000 25,200 28,800 28,800 Total Japan 48,000 60,000 62,200 68,800 68,800

Rest of World China 85,000 80,000 114,000 128,500 140,000 Kazakhstan 26,000 26,000 26,000 26,000 26,000 Russia 38,500 38,000 46,500 46,500 46,500 Ukraine 10,700 10,000 10,000 10,300 10,300 Total Rest of World 160,200 154,000 196,500 211,300 222,800

Total World Sponge Capacity 232,200 238,000 282,700 304,100 315,600

Based on operating capacitySource: U.S. Geological Survey and Japan Titanium SocietyAmounts in Metric Tons

28

ISBN #0-935297-58-8

(303) 404-9111 Facsimilewww.titanium.org Internet Web Site

International Titanium Association11674 North Huron St. Bldg. 3 Suite 100

Northglenn, Colorado 80234 USA(303) 404-2221 Phone

Although the International Titanium Association has made a conscientious effort to ensure the accuracy of all information contained in this book, it has not, however, verified the accuracy of the underlying source data. The International Titanium Association accepts no responsibility for either the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. Additional information may be available that may have a material effect on the intended provided. This book should in no way be interpreted as making an industry recommendation for use and interpretation of the information.!

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