Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Integration Lesson 5.8.
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Transcript of Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Integration Lesson 5.8.
![Page 1: Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Integration Lesson 5.8.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649f535503460f94c78812/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Integration
Lesson 5.8
![Page 2: Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Integration Lesson 5.8.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649f535503460f94c78812/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Review
• Recall derivatives of inverse trig functions
2
1
2
12
1
2
1sin , 1
11
tan11
sec , 11
d duu u
dx dxud du
udx u dxd du
u udx dxu u
![Page 3: Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Integration Lesson 5.8.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649f535503460f94c78812/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Integrals Using Same Relationships
3
2 2
2 2
2 2
arcsin
1arctan
1arcsec
du uC
aa udu u
Ca u a adu u
Ca au u a
When given integral problems,
look for these patterns
When given integral problems,
look for these patterns
![Page 4: Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Integration Lesson 5.8.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649f535503460f94c78812/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Identifying Patterns
• For each of the integrals below, which inverse trig function is involved?
4
2
4
13 16
dx
x 225 4
dx
x x
29
dx
x
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Warning
• Many integrals look like the inverse trig forms
• Which of the following are of the inverse trig forms?
5
21
dx
x
21
x dx
x
21
dx
x
21
x dx
x
If they are not, how are they integrated?
If they are not, how are they integrated?
![Page 6: Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Integration Lesson 5.8.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649f535503460f94c78812/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Try These
• Look for the pattern or how the expression can be manipulated into one of the patterns
6
2
8
1 16
dx
x
21 25
x dx
x
24 4 15
dx
x x
2
5
10 16
xdx
x x
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Completing the Square
• Often a good strategy when quadratic functions are involved in the integration
• Remember … we seek (x – b)2 + c Which might give us an integral resulting in the
arctan function
2 2 10
dx
x x
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Completing the Square
• Try these2
22 4 13
dx
x x
2
2
4dx
x x
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Rewriting as Sum of Two Quotients
• The integral may not appear to fit basic integration formulas May be possible to split the integrand into two
portions, each more easily handled
2
4 3
1
xdx
x
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Basic Integration Rules
• Note table of basic rules Page 364
• Most of these should be committed to memory
• Note that to apply these, you must create the proper du to correspond to the u in the formula
cos sinu du u C
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Assignment
• Lesson 5.8
• Page 366
• Exercises 1 – 39 odd
63, 67
11