Introduction to WWII. Which candidate will you choose? On a Spring evening in the early 1930s...
-
Upload
louise-reed -
Category
Documents
-
view
216 -
download
0
Transcript of Introduction to WWII. Which candidate will you choose? On a Spring evening in the early 1930s...
Which candidate will you choose?
On a Spring evening in the early 1930s during the Great Depression, you are one of thousands of Germans gathered at an outdoor stadium in Munich. You are unemployed; your country is suffering. Like everyone else, you have come to this mass meeting to hear two politicians campaigning for office Huge speakers blare out patriotic music, while you and the rest of the crowd wait impatiently for the speeches to begin. Before long, you will cast your ballot.
Remember Germany’s long and glorious past
Replace out present indecisive leadership with a strong decisive leader
Rebuild army to protect against enemies
Regain the lands taken unfairly from us
Make sacrifices to return to economic health
Put the welfare of the state above all, and our country will be a great power again
First Candidate’s Platform Second Candidate’s Platform Realize that there are no simple or
quick solutions to problems
Put people back to work, but economic recovery will be slow
Provide for the poor, elderly and sick
Avoid reckless military spending
Act responsibly to safeguard democracy
Be a good neighbor country; honor our debts and treaty commitments
1. What strategy does each candidate have for solving the nations problems?
2. Which candidate makes the stronger appeal to the listener’s emotions?
3. Can you draw any comparisons with the 2012 election?
Setting the Stage for WWII
What were the flaws of the Treaty of Versailles? (The treaty that ended WWI)
Global Economic Turmoil
WWI left most of Europe in shambles
Many countries were left with bitter feelings and resentment
Global Depression
Germany
Lost territory
Stripped of colonies
Lost military
Had to pay $33 billion and assume fill responsibility for WWI
How does a country pay a $33 billion war debt when their country suffered such heavy losses?
Italy
Italy felt like they got the short end of the stick in the Treaty of Versailles
They had hoped to gain more territory in the treaty
Italy was also struggling with economic hardship and wanted to expand
Japan
Japan felt completely ignored by European powers and were virtually unnamed in the treaty
This fostered feelings of resentment and Japan wanted revenge
Post WWI Crises and Resentment Led to Fascism and Dictatorships
Desperate conditions in these countries and ill feelings after WWI allowed powerful dictators to rise to power
Origins of WWII Notes Treaty of Versailles left many nations
unsatisfied and looking for more power (Germany, Italy and Japan)
Dictators rose to power promising to solve problems
Fascism: a political movement that promotes an extreme form of nationalism, a denial of individual rights, and a dictatorial one-party rule