Introduction to IOT

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IoT(Internet of Things) Connect the Things, Shrink the World 06/21/2 022 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 1

Transcript of Introduction to IOT

Page 1: Introduction to IOT

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IoT(Internet of Things)

“Connect the Things, Shrink the World”

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What is the buzzword IoT all about? Uniquely Identifiable objects or things( Things

refer to anything living or non living things with an unique identity) communicate or transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.

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What is the IoT ?

Many definitions / examples:

Devices / Objects Services

Collect Information

Visualize Data Remote

Control

Smart Control

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One Example

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More examples…

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More examples…

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More examples…

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More examples…

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More examples…

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Current Trend

Aiming 26 billion objects to be connected together by 2020.

Three-quarters (76%) of IoT decision makers have either deployed or plan to deploy IoT systems within the next 12 months.

Healthcare industry leads the field with 72% followed by transportation& manufacturing at 67% and 66% respectively.

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The most used communication channels to communicate objects to internet in the IoT WiFi Bluetooth Zigbee Wireless NFC WiFi direct Bluetooth Low Energy

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Benefits of IoT

Tracking behaviour for real-time marketing Enhanced situational awareness Sensor-driven decision analytics Process optimization Optimized resource consumption Instantaneous control and response in complex

autonomous systems

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Challenges in IoT

Security is vital Adoption Rate Compatibility Power is critical Connectivity

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Main Application areas for the IoT Home& Building Automation Smart cities Smart manufacturing Wearables Healthcare Automotive etc

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8 Things You Should Know About Distribution of IoT

1. 26% of APAC’s general developers work on IoT development.

2. 13% developers report that they have no plans for IoT development.

3. 28% of Chinese developers and 26% of Indian developers report that they are currently involved with IoT development

4. India & China are more likely to embrace IoT & consider IoT development in their future plans.

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5. IoT developers are about three times more likely than their non-IoT counterparts to use the Cloud as a development environment.

6. The majority of developers who are not developing applications using cloud plan to do so within the next six months.

7. 38% of IoT developers  are using Clouds to develop application currently.

8. 50% report that they are planning to do so within next 12 months.

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IoT Basics

What does an IoT project need?

Device(s) that can communicate

Applications

Web

Smartphone

Car

Users

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Devices that can communicate Microcontroller/Arduino

The ‘brain’ controls everything Reads input from sensors Drives outputs

LED, Switch, Motor,… Communicates!

Network interfaces Power source

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How can we build them?

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IoT: What do we currently have? Some devices communicating with some services

Many community projects (Makers) Some commercial products

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IoT: What do we need?

Objects

Objects

Objects

Objects

Services

Services

Services

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IoT: What do we need?

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How to we build this?

1

Get Information Control Devices

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Solution?

Gateways (Routers) with wireless interfaces integrated WiFi ZigBee Zwave Bluetooth

Common Protocol

2

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What the future shall bring?

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Thank You /