Interstellar Medium and Star Formation in the Andromeda Galaxy

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Interstellar Medium and Star Formation in the Andromeda Galaxy Andreas Schruba California Institute of Technology Adam Leroy, Karin Sandstrom, Fabian Walter, Alberto Bolatto, Nick Scoville, Julianne Dalcanton ases of the ISM idelberg, July 29 – Aug 1, 2013

description

Phases of the ISM Heidelberg, July 29 – Aug 1, 2013. Interstellar Medium and Star Formation in the Andromeda Galaxy. Andreas Schruba California Institute of Technology Adam Leroy, Karin Sandstrom , Fabian Walter, Alberto Bolatto , Nick Scoville , Julianne Dalcanton. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Interstellar Medium and Star Formation in the Andromeda Galaxy

Page 1: Interstellar Medium and  Star Formation in the Andromeda Galaxy

Interstellar Medium and Star Formationin the Andromeda Galaxy

Andreas SchrubaCalifornia Institute of Technology

Adam Leroy, Karin Sandstrom, Fabian Walter,Alberto Bolatto, Nick Scoville, Julianne Dalcanton

Phases of the ISMHeidelberg, July 29 – Aug 1, 2013

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Regulation of Star Formation in Molecular GasRingberg, June 24-28, 2013

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CO Map from IRAM 30m

IRAM 30m:

85 pc x 2.5 km/srms ~ 30 mK

500pc

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CO Map from CARMA

CARMA:

175 hours335 p mosaic

20 pc x 1 km/srms ~ 250 mK

500pc

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Cloud Decomposition

CPROPStooRosolowsky & Leroy 2006;Leroy et al. (in prep)• locate “islands” • break into “clouds”• get moments & flux

500pc

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Cloud Decomposition

500pc

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Cloud Decomposition

500pc

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Cloud Properties I

Aspect Ratio

Radius

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Limit Velocity DispersionLimit

Peak TemperatureLimit

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Cloud Properties IILuminous MassLim

it

Virial MassLimit

Virial Parameter

Grav

itatio

nal S

tabi

lity

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‘Larson’ ParameterLimit

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Linewidth – Size Relation

spirals

dwarfs

outer disk

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Luminosity – Radius Relation

spirals

dwarfs

outer disk

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Larson’s “Parameter”

spirals

dwarfs

outerdisk fix

ed ex

terna

l pres

sure

(Field

et al

. 201

1)

What controls nature of clouds (ie offsets)?… concordance of properties for neighboring clouds?

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Concordance of Cloud Nature?500pc

avg cloud properties (σ2/l) for neighboring clouds

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Concordance of Cloud Nature?Distance H2 Surface Density @ 200pc

SFR Surface Density @ 200pcCloud Mass

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Cloud Motions

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Concordance of Cloud Motions?Distance H2 Surface Density @ 200pc

SFR Surface Density @ 200pcCloud Mass

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PHAT SF Histories Grad: Alexia Lewis(U Washington)

Poster

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PHAT Cluster Catalog Grad: Lori Beerman(U Washington)

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PHAT Extinction MapExtinction AV = 1, 2, 3 mag

Julianne Dalcanton(U Washington)

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PHAT Extinction Map

Extinction

Figure Credit:Cheoljong Lee (UVA)

Julianne Dalcanton(U Washington)

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PHAT Extinction Map

Dust Mass

Figure Credit:Cheoljong Lee (UVA)

Bruce Draine(Princeton)

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PHAT Extinction Map

Atomic GasExtinctionMolecular Gas

Figure Credit:Cheoljong Lee (UVA)

Grad: Cheoljong Lee(U Virginia)

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Regulation of Star Formation in Molecular GasRingberg, June 24-28, 2013

Final CARMA Surveypointings: 1500area: 0.1 deg2 ~ 15 kpc2

beam: 20pc x 1 km/s clouds: 500-1000completion: end 2013