Interactive CPD Series...Interactive CPD Series Episode 8: FREC 4 –Workbook 1 21st September 2020...

Interactive CPD Series Episode 8: FREC 4 – Workbook 1

21st September 2020 at 19:00

Presented by:

Mr Innes Eaton

Paramedic Practitioner

STC Training SolutionsAsk us about our BLS and ILS refresher training for

healthcare professionals!

01895 730020 | [email protected]

Upcoming Courses

www.stctrainingsolutions.co.uk | 01895 730020 | [email protected]

Interactive CPD Series | Episode 8 | FREC 4: Workbook 1

Book in confidence:

No quibble refund if the course is cancelled

To book:

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More dates being planned:

Keep an eye on Facebook events and our

website for more information!

FREC 3: Weekend Courses, Aylesbury

Initial Course: Starts 24th Oct – 5 days – 24/10 | 25/10 | 31/10 | 01/11 | 07/11

£390 inc VAT | Includes Entonox & textbook as standard!

FREC 4: Weekend Course, Aylesbury

Next Course: Starts 3rd Oct – 5 days – 03/10 | 04/10 | 17/10 | 18/10 | 14/11

£475 inc VAT | Includes stethoscope & textbook as standard | Selling Out!

SALM: Aylesbury

Next Course: Starts 26th Sept – 2 days – 26/09 | 27/09

£200 inc VAT | Includes JRCALC & IM kit as standard

QA ILS: Aylesbury

Next Course: 15th November

£150 inc VAT | Includes textbook

✓ Manual defibrillation

✓ Mechanical ventilation

✓ Supraglottic airways

✓ Reversible causes

✓ Post-ROSC care

Ways to Interact



1. Grab your smart phone

2. Go to: www.menti.com

3. Enter the code

4. Answer the question

07535 382223

Tweet us:

@STCTrainingLtd

Email us:

[email protected]

In the Zoom chat:

STC Admin

Session Plan



• Primary Survey

• Basic Cardiac Anatomy

• Basic Electrophysiology

• Heart Disease & Heart Failure

• Supraglottic Airway Devices

• Q&A session

Recommended Reading



ACE ACP

Primary Survey



• Danger

• Response

• (Catastrophic Haemorrhage)

• Airway

• (C-Spine)

• Breathing

• Circulation

• Disability

• Expose/Environment/Everything Else

129 141

Basic Cardiac Anatomy



194 218

• The atria and ventricles are electrically isolated

from one another and all electrical signals pass

through the AV node (in a normal, healthy heart)

• The SA node is the main pacemaker of the heart –

if uncontrolled it will generate a HR of 100bpm

• Sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve fibres

innervate the SA node to control heart rate

• If the SA node were to fail, pacemaker cells in the

AV node and His-Purkinje system take over (at a

much slower rate)

The Electrical System



195 219

ECG Waves



199 223

Lead Views



Imagine you are standing

on the arrow head

looking back at the heart

Augmented views

(aVR/aVL/aVF) are just

views that are calculated

by the machine, as

opposes to ‘true’ views

The Classic 12-Lead Layout



198 222

Interactive Quiz





3. Enter the code


Cardiac Output



Cardiac Output = Heart Rate x Stroke Volume

• Changing heart rate changes cardiac output

• Certain arrythmias affect both heart rate and stroke volume

• Heart failure is a weakening of the cardiac muscle• This reduces stroke volume, and therefore cardiac output

212 242

Heart Disease



• Heart disease – also known as coronary artery disease

• Blood flow is reduced to the cardiac muscle by narrow vessels

• Atheroma is the build up of fat within the blood vessels• Risk factors include high cholesterol, diabetes and high BP

• Arteriosclerosis is a permanent hardening of this atheroma • This may lead to Angina, MI and Ischaemic Stroke

209 239

iGel



162-164

Laryngeal Mask



SGA Contra-Indications



• Trismus• Common in seizures

• Trauma or mass in the airway• Also significant facial trauma

• Abscess in the pharynx or larynx• Risks of rupture

• Ingestion of caustic substances• Damage to iGel itself

• Conditions that require continuous PPV• ETT is more appropriate

162-163

Limitations of SGAs



• Limited protection against vomiting

• Don’t always form a good seal

• Not always effective with ventilators

• May fold the epiglottis over the airway (particularly in children)

162-163

Interactive Quiz





3. Enter the code


Next Session




Monday 28th September 2020

19:00 BST

Zoom link will be uploaded to Facebook on the morning of the event

Please ‘Like’ us on Facebook to keep up to date with upcoming events

If you would like a CPD certificate for this session then please email:

[email protected]

If you do not want to take part in the Q&A then please feel free to leave and we hope to see you again next week!

Thank You!



[email protected]

Interactive CPD Series...Interactive CPD Series Episode 8: FREC 4 –Workbook 1 21st September 2020...

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Transcript of Interactive CPD Series...Interactive CPD Series Episode 8: FREC 4 –Workbook 1 21st September 2020...