Indonesia - Biofuel Policy, Development and Outlook

8/14/2019 Indonesia - Biofuel Policy, Development and Outlook

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INDONESIAS BIOFUEL POLICY,

DEVELOPMENT & OUTLOOK

BIOFUELS AND FEEDSTOCKS INDONESIA 2007

Jakarta, 30 31 January 2007

REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

PURNOMO YUSGIANTORO

MINISTER OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES


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OUTLINE

1. Energy Development In Indonesia

2. National Energy Policy (Presidential Decree

No. 5 Year 2006)

3. Energy Mix 2006 To 2010

4. Energy Diversification Program

5. Fast Track Biofuel Development


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Lex GeneralistLex SpecialistSectoral Treatment7.

Demand Side Management

(DSM)

Supply Side Management

(SSM)

Policy Priority8.

Substitution policyPricing policySubsidy Reduction6.

Oil and commercial energyOil and traditional energyAccessibility to Energy4.

HighLowEnergy Demand Growth5.

25 35 %50 75 %Fiscal Influence (APBN)2.

Oil dependencyOil dominantMomentum beginning1.

- Pro Poor

- Pro Job

- Pro Growth

- Pro Growth

- Pro Job

- Pro Poor

Contribution to National

Development

9.

Oil and energy alternativeOilPrimary Energy Production3.

II (2006)I (1966)

THE ERA OF ENERGY RESURGENCE IN INDONESIASUBJECTNO

ENERGY DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIAENERGY DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA


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Coal , 33%

Gas, 30%

Oil,

20%

Biofuel, 5%

Geothermal, 5%

Biomass, Nuclear, Hy dro

Solar Energy , Wind

Power, 5%

Coal Liquef act ion

2%

RE,17%

Natural Gas,

28.57%

Coal, 15.34%

Oil51.66%

Geothermal,1.32%

Hydro Power,

3.11%

CURRENT ENERGI MIX

OPTIMIZINGENERGY

MANAGEMENT

National (Primary) Energy Mix

National (Primary) Energy Mix of 2025

(BaU Scenario) National Energy Mix 2025

(Presidential Decree No. 5/2006)

NATIONAL ENERGY POLICYNATIONAL ENERGY POLICY(PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 5 YEAR 2006)(PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 5 YEAR 2006)

Gas, 20.6%

Coal 34.6%

Oil,

41.7%

Geothermal,

1.1%

Mini/micro Hydro Power Plant, 0.1%

Power Pl ant, 1.9%


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Briquet Coal

1.2%

Biofuel (Biooil)

3.7%

Electricity

40.1%

LPG

19.0%

NG

6.4%

CNG

1.5%

Oil

28.1%Briquet Coal

0.1%

Biofuel (Biooil)

0.0%

Electricity

36.1%

OIl

53.1%

LPG

10.6%NG

0.1%

CNG

0.0%

ENERGY MIX 2006 to 2010

Transportation 2006 Transportation 2010

Household and Commercial 2010Household and Commercial 2006

Gasoline54.0%

AutomotiveDiesel Oil

45.9%

Biofuel (Bio-Diesel)0.0%

NG0.0%

Electricity0.0%

Biofuel (Bio-Oil )

0.0% Biofuel (Bio-

Ethanol)0.0%

Gasoline46.5%

AutomotiveDiesel Oil42.3%

Biofuel (Bio-Ethanol)7.6% Biofuel (Bio-Oil)

1.9%

Biofuel (Bio-Diesel)0.4%

NG1.4%

Electricity0.0%


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Electricity

12.4%

Oil

30.9%

LPG

1.4%

Coal

34.9%

Gas

20.4%

Electricity

13.1%

Oil

43.8%

LPG

1.1%

Coal

22.5%

Gas

19.6%

ENERGY MIX 2006 to 2010 (continuation)

Power Plant 2006 Power Plant 2010

Industry 2010Industry 2006

Coal

46.2%

Gas14.3%

Oil23.7%

Coal-Hy brid

0.0%

Biof uel0.9%

Geothermal

5.3%

Hy dro9.6%

Coal

71.4%

Oil

2.7%

Gas

8.3%

Coal-Hybrid

2.2%

Biofuel

0.8%

Geothermal

6.8%Hydro7.8%


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ENERGY DIVERSIFICATION PROGRAMENERGY DIVERSIFICATION PROGRAM

Bio-oil

Bio-diesel

Bio-ethanol

Coal liquefaction

Coal gasification

Biogenic GasOil Shale

Hydrogen / Fuel Cell

CBM

Wind

Solar cell

Water

Nuclear

Biomass

Other Renewable Energy

Geothermal

Biofuel

Briquette

Coal

Coal

BBG

LPG

Gas

Power PlantIndustryTransportationHouseholdTypes of fuel


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FAST TRACK

BIOFUEL DEVELOPMENT

Fast TrackEach Region

Developing its Bio-

energy Potential

SPECIAL BIOFUELZONE

Create Job

Poverty

Alleviation

Demplot

Ontime

Schedule

Energy

SHORT RUN LONG RUN

Explicit

Investment

Employment

Ratio

Infrastructure

Energy SelfSufficient Village


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Energy and Mineral Resources Department

www.esdm.go.id

www.mesdm.net

Indonesia - Biofuel Policy, Development and Outlook

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