Important Usage of Preposition

download Important Usage of Preposition

of 7

Transcript of Important Usage of Preposition

  • 8/12/2019 Important Usage of Preposition

    1/7

    Important Usage of preposition

    Prepositions TimeEnglish Usage Example

    on days of the week on Monday

    in

    months / seasons time of day year

    after a certain

    period of time(when?)

    in August / inwinter

    in the morning in 2006

    in an hour

    at

    for night for weekend

    a certain point oftime (when?)

    at night at the weekend

    at half past nine

    since from a certain

    point of time(past till now)

    since 19 0

    for o!er a certain

    period of time(past till now)

    for 2 years

    ago a certain time in

    the past 2 years ago

    "efore earlier than a

    certain point oftime

    "efore 200#

    to telling the time ten to si$ (%&%0) past telling the time ten past si$

  • 8/12/2019 Important Usage of Preposition

    2/7

    English Usage Example(6&10)

    to /till /until

    marking the

    "eginning andend of a period oftime

    from Mondayto/till 'riday

    till /until

    in the sense ofhow long

    something is going to last

    e is on holidayuntil 'riday

    "y

    in the sense of atthe latest

    up to a certaintime

    * will "e "ack "y6 o+clock

    ,y 11 o-clock. *had read fi!e

    pages

    Prepositions Place (Position and

    Direction)English Usage Example in room. "uilding.

    street. town.country

    in the kitchen. inondon

    in the "ook

  • 8/12/2019 Important Usage of Preposition

    3/7

    English Usage Example

    "ook. paper etc car. ta$i

    picture. world

    in the car. in ata$i

    in the picture. inthe world

    at

    meaning next to,by an object

    for table for e!ents

    place where youare to dosomethingtypical (watch afilm. study.work)

    at the door. atthe station

    at the ta"le

    at a concert. atthe party

    at the cinema. atschool. at work

    on

    attached for a place with

    a ri!er "eing on a

    surface for a certain side

    (left. right) for a floor in a

    house for pu"lic

    transport

    for television,radio

    the picture onthe wall

    ondon lies onthe hames

    on the ta"le on the left on the first floor on the "us. on a

    plane

    on . on theradio

  • 8/12/2019 Important Usage of Preposition

    4/7

    English Usage Example "y.

    ne$t to.

    "eside

    left or right ofsome"ody or

    something

    ane is standing "y / ne$t to /

    "eside the car

    under

    on the ground.lower than (orco!ered "y)something else

    the "ag is underthe ta"le

    "elow

    lower thansomething else

    "ut a"o!eground

    the fish are "elow the

    surface

    o!er

    co!ered "ysomething else

    meaning morethan

    getting to theother side (alsoacross )

    o!ercoming ano"stacle

    put a 3acket o!eryour shirt

    o!er 16 years ofage

    walk o!er the

    "ridge

    clim" o!er thewall

    a"o!e

    higher thansomething else.

    "ut not directly

    o!er it

    a path a"o!e thelake

    across getting to theother side (alsoover )

    getting to the

    walk across the "ridge

    swim across thelake

  • 8/12/2019 Important Usage of Preposition

    5/7

    English Usage Exampleother side

    through

    something with

    limits on top. "ottom and thesides

    dri!e throughthe tunnel

    to

    mo!ement to person or "uilding

    mo!ement to a place or country

    for bed

    go to the cinema go to ondon /

    *reland

    go to "ed

    into enter a room / a

    "uilding

    go into thekitchen / thehouse

    towards

    mo!ement in thedirection of

    something ("utnot directly to it)

    go % stepstowards thehouse

    onto mo!ement to the

    top of something 3ump onto the

    ta"le

    from in the sense of

    where from a flower from

    the garden

  • 8/12/2019 Important Usage of Preposition

    6/7

    Other important PrepositionsEnglish Usage Example

    from who ga!e it a present from

    ane

    of

    who/what does it "elong to

    what does it show

    a page of the "ook

    the picture of a palace

    "y who made it a "ook "y Mark

    wain

    on

    walking or ridingon horse"ack

    entering a pu"lictransport !ehicle

    on foot. onhorse"ack

    get on the "us

    in entering a car / get in the car

  • 8/12/2019 Important Usage of Preposition

    7/7

    English Usage Examplea$i

    off lea!ing a pu"lic

    transport !ehicle get off the train

    outof

    lea!ing a car /a$i

    get out of the ta$i

    "y

    rise or fall ofsomething

    tra!elling (otherthan walking orhorseriding)

    prices ha!e risen "y 10 percent

    "y car. "y "us

    at for age she learned

    4ussian at #%

    a"out for topics.

    meaning whatabout

    we were talkinga"out you