Hyperbole. An extreme exaggeration Exposition Beginning of a story that gives needed information.

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Hyperbole

description

Exposition

Transcript of Hyperbole. An extreme exaggeration Exposition Beginning of a story that gives needed information.

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Hyperbole

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An extreme exaggeration

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Exposition

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Beginning of a story that gives needed

information

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Falling Action

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The tying up of loose ends after the climax

of a story

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Metaphor

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Comparison of two things WITHOUT

"like" or "as"

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Cliché

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Phrase so overused it has lost meaning or

effect

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Irony

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The opposite of what is expected

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Rhetorical Question

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A question is asked, but no answer is

expected/needed

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Assonance

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The Repetition of Vowel Sounds

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Theme

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Moral or Lesson in a story (an ENTIRE sentence long)

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Understatement

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Description which greatly plays down the importance of a

subject

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Characterization

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Description/Making of a character

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Fable

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Brief tale with animal characters which provides a clear moral or lesson

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Aphorism

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Brief statement that expresses a truth

about life

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Audience

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Those who are intended to read a piece of writing

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Resolution

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The end of a conflict (end of a story)

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Foreshadowing

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Hints given to the reader about what is to

happen

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Allegory

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A story with two meanings: one

simple, one deep

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Consonance

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Repetition of Consonant Sounds

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Analogy

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Relating unlike things helps us to

understand them

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Point of View

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Antagonist

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Enemy/Opponent to the Protagonist

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Figurative Language

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Decorative writing: includes similes, metaphors, etc.

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Onomatopoeia

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Words which imitate sounds

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Mood

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Atmosphere created by the author

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Symbol

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Word, Picture that represents

something else

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Personification

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Human qualities given to ideas,

objects or animals

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Connotation

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Different meanings of words due to

emotion or situation

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Parallelism

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All parts of sentence are equal/equally

important

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Rising Action

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Events that lead to the Climax of a story

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Imagery

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Detailed writing that affects the senses

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Climax

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Turning Point of a story

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Satire

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Foolish ideas are ridiculed to improve

society (written sarcasm)

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Allusion

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Referring to another story/event

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Alliteration

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1st letter repeated: “Peter Piper Picked a

Peck…”

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Denotation

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Literal, Dictionary meaning of a word

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Oxymoron

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Two contradictory terms put together