LIST OF STANDARDS USED FOR HEAT AND FLAME TESTING

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

D2843 | Density of Smoke from the Burning or Decomposition of Plastics.

D2863 | Oxygen Index.

D5485 | Cone Corrosimeter.

D6194 | Glow Wire Test.

E162 | Radiant Panel Test.

E1354 | Cone Calorimeter (Dual).

E2058 | Fire Propagation Apparatus.

E2652 | Non-Combustibility Test.

E648 | Flooring Radiant Panel.

E1590 | Furniture Calorimeter.

E119: E814: E1966 | Horizontal Fire Resistance Test Furnace.

E119: E814: E1966 | Hydraulic Tilting Fire Resistance Test Furnace.

E906 | OSU Rate of Heat Release Apparatus.

E662 | Smoke Density Chamber.

E1678 | Toxicity (or corrosivity) Test Apparatus.

E119: E814 | Vertical Fire Resistance Test Furnace.

British Standards (BS)

BS 6853 | 3M Cube Smoke Apparatus.

BS 476-15 | Cone Calorimeter (Dual).

BS 4589-2 | Oxygen Index.

BS 476: (20-24): BS 1363: (1-2): BS 1365: BS 1366 | Horizontal Fire Resistance Test

Furnace.

BS 476: (20-24): BS 1363: (1-2): BS 1365: BS 1364 -1: BS 1366" BS 1634-1 |Hydraulic

Tilting Fire Resistance Test Furnace.

BS 476-13 | ISO Ignitability Apparatus.

BS 6401 | Smoke Density Chamber.

BS 5659-2 | Smoke Density Chamber (Horizontal Test).

BS 476: (20-24): BS 1363: (1-2): BS 1365: BS 1364 -1: BS 1366: BS1634-1 | Vertical Fire

Resistance Test Furnace.

European Standards (EN)

EN ISO 1716 | Bomb Calorimeter.

EN ISO 1182 | Non-Combustibility Test.

EN 13823 | Single Burning Item.

EN 14390 | Room Corner Test.

EN ISO 11925-2 | Single-flame Source Test.

EN ISO 9239-1 | Flooring Radiant Panel.

ENV 1187 Test 1 | Roofing Test With Burning Brands.

ENV 1187 Test 2 | Roofing Test With Burning Brands and Wind.

ENV 1187 Test 3 | Roofing Test With Burning Brands, Wind and Supplementary Radiant

Heat.

ENV 1187 Test 4 | Roofing Test With Two Stages Incorporating Burning Brands, Wind

and Supplementary Radiant Heat.

International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)

IEC 61034 | 3M Cube Smoke Apparatus.

IEC 60695-2-10 & 11 | Glow Wire Test.

IEC 60754-1 | Corrosion Test Apparatus (Part 1).

IEC 60754-2 | Corrosion Test Apparatus (Part 2).

IEC 60331 | Cable Fire Propagation Test.

International Organization for Standardization (ISO)

ISO 1716 | Bomb Calorimeter.

ISO 11907-4 | Cone Corrosimeter.

ISO 5660 | Cone Calorimeter (Dual).

ISO 4589-3 | Elevated Temperature Oxygen Index.

ISO 834: ISO: 3008: ISO 6944 | Horizontal Fire Resistance Test Furnace.

ISO 834: ISO: 3008: ISO 3009: ISO 6944 | Hydraulic Tilting Fire Resistance Test.

ISO 5657 ISO | Ignitability Apparatus.

ISO 9705 | Room Corner Test.

ISO 5658-2 | LIFT/IMO Spread of Flame Apparatus.

ISO 17554 | Mass Loss Calorimeter.

ISO 13927 | Mass Loss Calorimeter.

ISO 1182 | Non-Combustibility Test.

ISO 11925-2 | Single-flame Source Test.

ISO 12136 | Fire Propagation Apparatus.

ISO 4589-2 | Oxygen Index.

ISO 5659 | Smoke Density Chamber (Horizontal Test).

ISO 834: ISO:3008: ISO 3009 | Vertical Fire Resistance Test Furnace.

UL

UL 94 | Plastic Flammability Test.

UL 746A | Glow Wire Test.

UL 1581 | Vertical Wire Flame Test.

UL10: UL263: UL1479: UL1709: UL2079 | Horizontal Fire Resistance Test Furnace.

UL10: UL263: UL1479: UL1709: UL2079 | Hydraulic Tilting Fire Resistance Test

Furnace.

UL10: UL263: UL1479: UL1709: UL2079 | Vertical Fire Resistance Test Furnace.

Others

VDE 0472-813 | Corrosion Test Apparatus.

FM 4910 | Fire Propagation Apparatus.

IMO FTPC-1 | EN ISO 1182 Non-Combustibility Test.

ABD0031 | Toxicity Test Attachment for NBS Smoke Density Chamber.

NES 713 | Toxicity Test Attachment.

DIN 50055 | White Light Smoke Measurement System.

SCOPE AND OPPORTUNITIES OF FIRE TESTING WITH STANDARDS

FIRE TEST TO RAILWAY VEHICLE - STANDARDS

EN45545-2:2013 Fire test to railway component.

DIN 5510-2: Fire test to railway components

BS 6853:Fire Test to Railway Components

NF F 16-101/102: Fire Test to Railway Components

PrCEN/TS 45545-2: Fire Test to Railway components

NFPA 130 (ASTM E162, ASTM E662): Fire Test to Railway Components

UIC 564-2: Fire Test to Railway Components

UNI CEI 11170-3: Fire Test to Railway Components

FIRE TESTING TO AIRCRAFT MATERIAL - STANDARDS

ABD 0031 Fire Test to Aircraft Material - Airbus Standard

BSS 7239 Toxicity Test - Fire test to Aircraft material-Boeing Standard

BSS 7238 for Smoke Density - Fire Test to Aircraft Material

BSS 7238 for Smoke Density - Fire Test to Aircraft Material

FAR 25.853: Seat Flammability Test - Fire Test to Aircraft Material

FAR 25.853 Vertical Flammability Test - Fire Test to Aircraft Material

FAR 25.853 60°Flammability test - Fire Test to Aircraft Material

FAR 25.853 45°Flammability Test - Fire Test to Aircraft Material

FAR 25.853: Horizontal Flammability Test – Fire Test to Aircraft Material

FIRE TESTING TO MARINE EQUIPMENT - STANDARDS

Wheel Mark Certification - Marine Equipment - MED 96/98/EC

IMO FTPC Part 9: Bedding Components - Fire test to Marine Equipment

IMO FTPC Part 8: Upholstered Furniture – Fire Test to Marine Equipment

IMO FTPC Part 7: Textiles and films – Fire Test Marine Equipment

IMO FTPC Part 6: Primary Deck Covering – Fire Test to Marine Equipment

IMO FTPC Part 5: Surface flammability – Fire Test to Marine Equipment

IMO FTPC Part 4: Fire Door Control System - Fire Resistance Test to Marine

Equipment

IMO FTPC Part 3: A,B, F Class Division – Fire Resistance Test to Marine Equipment

IMO FTPC Part 2: Smoke and toxicity – Fire Test to Marine Equipment

IMO FTPC Part 1: Non-combustibility test – Fire Test to Marine Equipment

FIRE TESTING TO MOTOR VEHICLE - STANDARDS

FMVSS302 Flammability of Interior materials

ISO 3795 Burning Behavior of Interior Materials

95/28/EC - Fire Test to Motor Vehicle - European Directive

GB 8410-Flammability Test to Motor Vehicle – Chinese Standard

FIRE RESISTANCE TEST TO BUILDING MATERIAL - STANDARD

EN 81-8: Safety rules for the construction and installation of lifts - Part 8: Lift landing doors – Fire resistance testing.

EN 1363-1: Fire resistance tests - Part 1: General requirements. EN 1363-2: Fire resistance tests - Part 2: Alternative and additional procedures. EN 1364-1: Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 1: Walls. EN 1364-2: Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 2: Ceilings. EN 1364-3: Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 3: Curtain

walling, full configuration. EN 1364-4: Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 4: Curtain

walling, part configuration. EN 1365-1: Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 1: Walls. EN 1365-2: Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 2: Floors and roofs. EN 1365-3: Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 3: Beams. EN 1365-4: Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 4: Columns. EN 1365-5: Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 5: Balconies and

walkways. EN 1365-6: Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 6: Stairs. EN 1366-3: Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 3: Penetration seals. EN 1366-4: Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 4: Linear joint seals. EN 1366-5: Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 5: Service ducts and

shafts. EN 1366-6: Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 6: Raised access

floors and hollow floors. EN 1634-1: Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies - Part 1: Fire doors

and shutters. EN 1634-3: Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies - Part 3: Smoke

control doors and shutters. AS/NZS 1530.4：Methods for fire tests on building materials, components and

structures - Fire-resistance test of elements of construction BS 476-20：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 20: Method for

Determination of the Fire Resistance of Elements of Construction (General Principles)

BS 476-21：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 21: Methods for Determination of the Fire Resistance of Load bearing Elements of Construction

BS 476-22：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 22: Methods for Determination of the Fire Resistance of Non- Load bearing Elements of Construction

BS 476-23：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 23: Methods for Determination of the Contribution of Components to the Fire Resistance of a Structure

BS 476-24：Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 24: Method for Determination of the Fire Resistance of Ventilation Ducts

LIST OF REFERENCESAND ALTERNATE STANDARDS - EQUIPMENT WISE

CONE CALORIMETER: Our Standards:

ASTM E 1354: Standard Test Method for Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for

Materials and Products Using an Oxygen Consumption Calorimeter.

ISO 5660-1: Reaction to fire tests - Heat release, smoke production, and mass loss rate

- Part 1: Heat release rate.

Equivalent Standard:

BS 476-15: Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 15: Method of

Measuring the Rate of Heat Release of Products

Reference Standards:

ASTM D 6113:Standard Test Method for Using a Cone Calorimeter to Determine

Fire-Test-Response Characteristics of Insulating Materials Contained in Electrical or

Optical Fiber Cables.

ASTM E 1474: Standard Test Method for Determining the Heat Release Rate of

Upholstered Furniture and Mattress Components or Composites Using a Bench Scale

Oxygen Consumption Calorimeter.

ASTM E 1740 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Heat Release Rate and

Other Fire-Test-Response Characteristics of Wallcovering Composites Using a Cone

Calorimeter.

ASTM F 1550 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Fire-Test-Response

Characteristics of Components or Composites of Mattresses or Furniture for Use in

Correctional Facilities after Exposure to Vandalism, by Employing a Bench Scale

Oxygen Consumption Calorimeter.

EN 13238 Reaction to fire tests for building products. Conditioning procedures and

general rules for selection of substrates.

ISO 5660-1. Reaction to fire tests – Heat release, smoke production and mass loss

rate.

ISO 5660-2 - Reaction to fire tests - Heat release, smoke production and mass loss

rate - Part 2: Smoke production rate.

NFPA 271: Standard Method of Test for Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for

Materials and Products Using an Oxygen Consumption Calorimeter.

NFPA 272 - Standard Method of Test for Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for

Upholstered Furniture Components or Composites and Mattresses Using an Oxygen

Consumption Calorimeter.

HORIZONTAL/VERTICAL FLAME CHAMBER

Our Standard:

UL 94: Standard for Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials for Parts in Devices and Appliances includes small scale tests that evaluate the flammability of polymeric (plastic) materials. Reference Standards:

ASTM E1321 - Standard Test Method for Determining Material Ignition and Flame Spread Properties.

45° Degree Flammability Test Cabinet:

ASTM D1230 - Standard Test Method for Flammability of Apparel Textiles. 16CFR-1610 - Standard for the Flammability of Clothing Textiles. NFPA 702 - Forced edge ignition of fabrics cited by California for Hospital Apparel

and Bedding Fabrics. CA TB 117 C and E - Upholstery Fabrics (Section E) Synthetic Filling (Section C) BIFMA - Upholstery material screening test.

VerticalFlammability Test Cabinet

ASTM D 6413 - Standard Test Method for Flame Resistance of Textiles (Vertical Test).

Federal Test Method Standard (FTMS) 191, Method 5903 - Flame Resistance of Cloth (vertical).

TB117 - Requirements, Test Procedure and Apparatus Testing the Flame Retardance of Resilient Filling Used in Upholstered Furniture.

Airbus AITM 2.0002. Boeing BSS 7230. FAR Part 25 Appendix F Part I. ASTM F 1506. UL 214 Small Flame.

Horizontal Flammability Test Cabinet:

Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) 302 - Flammability of Interior Materials

SAE J369 - Flammability of Polymeric Interior Materials - Horizontal Test Method ASTM D5132 - Standard Test Method for Horizontal Burning Rate of Polymeric

materials Used in Occupant Compartments of Motor Vehicles ISO 3795 - Determination of Burning Behavior of Interior Materials

LIMITING OXYGEN INDEX

Our Standards:

ASTM D 2863. Standard Test Method for Measuring the Minimum Oxygen

Concentrationto Support Candle-like Combustion of Plastics (Oxygen Index).

ISO 4589-2: Plastics – Determination of burning behavior by oxygen index. (Ambient

temperature test).

ISO 4589-3: Plastics - Determination of burning behavior by oxygen index. (Elevated

temperature test).

Equivalent Standard:

BS 2782-1 METHOD 140D: Methods of Testing Plastics: Thermal Properties Method by Flammability of a Test Piece.

Reference Standards:

ASTM D 2015. Standard Test Method for Gross Calorific Value of Solid Fuel by

theAdiabatic Bomb Calorimeter

ASTM D 2382. Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Hydrocarbon Fuels

byBomb Calorimeter (High-Pressure Method)

ASTM D 2512. Standard Test Method for Compatibility of Materials with Liquid

Oxygen(Impact Sensitivity Threshold and Pass-Fail Techniques)

ASTM G 63. Standard Guide for Evaluating Nonmetallic Materials for Oxygen Service.

ASTM G 72. Standard Test Method for Autogenous Ignition Temperature of Liquids

andSolids in a High-Pressure Oxygen-Enriched Environment.

ASTM G 74. Standard Test Method for Ignition Sensitivity of Materials to Gaseous

FluidImpact.

ASTM G 86. Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Sensitivity of Materials

toMechanical Impact in Pressurized Oxygen Environments.

TOXICITY INDEX

Our Standard:

DEF-STAN 02 ± 713 (NES 713):Determination of the toxicity index of the products of

combustion from small pieces of material.

Equivalent Standard:

ASTM E1678: Standard Test Method for Measuring Smoke Toxicity for Use in Fire

Hazard Analysis

ASTM D1929 - 13a: Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of

Plastics.

Reference Standards:

ASTM E 662 Test for specific optical density of smoke generated by solidmaterials.

ASTM E1678 Standard method for measuring smoke toxicity for use in firehazard

analysis.

ASTM E 2058 Standard test methods for measurement of synthetic polymermaterial

flammability using a fire propagation apparatus (FPA).

BS 476-13:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures. Method

ofmeasuring the ignitability of products subjected to thermal irradiance.

BS 6853:1999-01 Code of practice for fire precautions in the design andconstruction

of railway.

BS 7990:2003 Tube furnace method for the determination of toxic productsyields in

for effluents.

BS 476 Part 7 Fire tests on building materials and structures Part 7: Method oftest

to determine the classification of the surface spread of flame ofproducts

DIN 53436 Producing thermal decomposition products from materials in an

airstream and their toxicological testing

DIN 5510-2:2007-10 Preventive fire protection in railway vehicles ± Part 2:Fire

behaviour and fire side effects of materials and parts

IEC 60695 Fire hazard testing : Part 7-50 Toxicity of fire effluents: Estimation of

toxic potency. Apparatus and test method

ISO 13344:2004 Estimation of lethal toxic potency of fire effluents

ISO 16312-1:2006 Guidance for assessing the validity of physical fire modelsfor

obtaining fire effluent toxicity data for fire hazard and risk assessment

ISO 19702:2006 Toxicity testing of fire effluents: Guidance for analysis of gases and

vapours in fire effluents using FTIR gas analysis

ISO 5657:1997 Reaction to fire tests-Ignitability of building products using aradiant

heat source

ISO/TR 9122-1:1989 Toxicity testing of fire effluents

SMOKE DENSITY CHAMBER

Our Standards

ASTM E 662: Standard test method for specific optical density of smoke generated by

solid materials.

BS 6401: Method for measurement, in the laboratory, of the specific optical density of

smoke generated by materials.

Airbus Standard: ABD 0031: Fire test to Aircraft Material.

NES 711: Determination of the Smoke Index of the Products of Combustion from Small

Specimens of Materials.

Equivalent Standard

ISO 5659: Plastics Smoke generation. Determination of optical density by a single

chamber test.

NFPA 258: Recommended practice for determining smoke generation of solid

materials.

Reference Standards:

IMO FTP Part 2 Smoke and toxicity test ABD0031 (ATS 1000.001) for smoke

emission for non-metallic components

ASTM F 814 Test Method for Specific Optical Density of Smoke Generated by Solid

Materials for Aerospace Applications

ASTM E662: Standard test method for specific optical density of smoke generated by

solid materials

EN 13501-1:2007 Fire classification of construction products and building elements:

Classification using data from reaction to fire tests

EN 13823:2002 Reaction to fire tests for building products - Building products

excluding floorings exposed to the thermal attack by a single burning item

EN 50266-1 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions: Test for vertical

flame spread of vertically-mounted bunched wires or cables.

ISO 5660-2: 2002 Reaction-to-fire tests ± Heat release, smoke production and mass

loss rate.

SINGLE FLAME SOURCE

Our Standards

EN ISO 11925-2, Reaction to fire tests - Ignitability of building products subjected to

direct impingement of flame - Part 2: Single-flame source test.

Reference Standards:

DIN 53438-1: Testing of combustible materials; response to ignition by a small

flame

DIN 4102 - Part 1, B2 (1998), Reaction to fire tests - Ignitability of building products

subjected to direct impingement of flame

UNI 8456 Combustible materials which can be exposed to a flame on both surfaces

BS 5438 Test 2A. Limited flame spread: face ignition

ÖNORM B 3800 class B2, small burner test

UNI 8457 Combustible materials which can be exposed to a flame on one surface.

FLOORING RADIANT PANEL

Our Standards:

ASTM E 648: Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering

Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source.

ISO 9239: Determination of the burning behaviour of flooring products using a

radiant heat source.

Equivalent Standards:

ASTM E970: Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Exposed Attic Floor

Insulation Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source

NFPA 253: Standard Method of Test for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering

Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source

Reference Standards:

DIN 4102-14 Fire behaviour of building materials and elements; determination of

the burning behaviour of floor covering systems using a radiant heat source

ISO 5657:1997 Reaction to fire tests-Ignitability of building products using a radiant

heat source

ASTM C1186 Testing Specification for Flat Fiber-Cement Sheets

ASTM E171 Practice for Conditioning and Testing Flexible Barrier Packaging

EN13238 Reaction to fire tests for building products. Conditioning procedures and

general rules for selection of substrates.

Other Testing

Heat release rate.

Intermediate-scale calorimetry.

Conditioned lab spaces for bench-scale and intermediate-scale experiments located

throughout the country.

Spontaneous combustion/self-heating.

Fire sprinkler testing.

Smoke and heat detector testing.

Full-scale mock up testing.

Vehicle fire testing.

Hot surface ignition testing.

Fabric and textile flammability testing.

Upholstered furniture and mattress component and mock-up testing.

Pressure and leak testing.

Thermal hazard testing.

Equipment and Instruments

Exhaust systems capable of fires up to 500 kW.

Pressure and flow testing rigs.

Furnaces to 1100°C.

Convection ovens.

Vacuum ovens.

Environmental chambers.

Mass and volumetric flow rates.

Velocity measuring.

Heat-flux transducers.

Infrared thermography.

Smoke and particulate analysis.

Thermocouples.

Thermocouple data loggers.

Data acquisition systems.

IR thermometer.

FIRE TESTING TECHNICAL COMMITTEES

There are number of NFPA and ASTM fire testing technical committees which provide consulting services related to firetesting methods. These committees include the following:

ASTM FIRE TESTING TECHNICAL COMMITTEES

ASTM Committee C16 – Thermal Insulation

ASTM Committee D13 – Textiles

ASTM Committee E27 - Hazard Potential of Chemicals:

o Subcommittee E27.02 - Thermal Stability and Condensed Phases

o Subcommittee E27.04 - Flammability and Ignitability of Chemicals

o Subcommittee E27.05 - Explosibility and Ignitability of Dust Clouds

ASTM Committee E05 - Fire Testing:

o Subcommittee E05.13 - Large Scale Fire Tests

o Subcommittee E05.15 - Furnishings and Contents

o Subcommittee E05.21 - Smoke and Combustion Products

o Subcommittee E05.32 - Research

ASTM Committee F15 - Consumer Products

ASTM Committee F23 – Personal Protective Clothing and Equipment

NFPA FIRE TESTING TECHNICAL COMMITTEES

NFPA 251 - Standard Methods of Tests of Fire Resistance of Building Construction

and Materials

NFPA 252 - Standard Methods of Fire Tests of Door Assemblies

NFPA 253 - Standard Method of Test for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering

Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source

NFPA 257 - Standard on Fire Test for Window and Glass Block Assemblies

NFPA 259 - Standard Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials

NFPA 260 - Standard Methods of Tests and Classification System for Cigarette

Ignition Resistance of Components of Upholstered Furniture

NFPA 261 - Standard Method of Test for Determining Resistance of Mock-Up

Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes

NFPA 262 - Standard Method of Test for Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and

Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces

NFPA 265 - Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluating Room Fire Growth

Contribution of Textile Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls

NFPA 268 - Standard Test Method for Determining Ignitibility of Exterior Wall

Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source

NFPA 269 - Standard Test Method for Developing Toxic Potency Data for Use in Fire

Hazard Modeling

NFPA 270 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a

Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber

NFPA 271 - Standard Method of Test for Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for

Materials and Products Using an Oxygen Consumption Calorimeter

NFPA 273 - Standard Method of Test for Determining the Degrees of Combustibility

of Building Materials (Proposed)

NFPA 274 - Standard Test Method to Evaluate Fire Performance Characteristics of

Pipe Insulation

NFPA 275 - Standard Method of Fire Tests for the Evaluation of Thermal Barriers

Used Over Foam Plastic Insulation

NFPA 276 - Standard Method of Fire Tests for Determining the Heat Release Rate of

Roofing Assemblies with Combustible Above-Deck Roofing Components (Proposed)

NFPA 284 - Standard Test Method for Mattresses for Correctional Occupancies

(Proposed)

NFPA 285 - Standard Fire Test Method for Evaluation of Fire Propagation

Characteristics of Exterior Non-Load-Bearing Wall Assemblies Containing

Combustible Components

NFPA 286 - Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluating Contribution of Wall and

Ceiling Interior Finish to Room Fire Growth

NFPA 287 - Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Flammability of Materials in

Cleanrooms Using a Fire Propagation Apparatus (FPA)

NFPA 288 - Standard Methods of Fire Tests of Floor Fire Door Assemblies Installed

Horizontally in Fire Resistance-Rated Floor Systems

NFPA 289 - Standard Method of Fire Test for Individual Fuel Packages

NFPA 290 - Standard for Fire Testing of Passive Protection Materials for Use on LP-

Gas Containers