Handling Stress
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Transcript of Handling Stress
Stress is…
According to Google “a state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or very demanding circumstances”
According to researches “a physical, mental, or emotional response to events that causes bodily or mental tension”
Myths of StressMyths of Stress
• Stress will not hurt you
• All stress is bad
• What stresses you out also stresses me out
• No symptoms, no stress
What Causes Us Stress?
While incarcerated prisoners maketwenty decisions a day, those of us walking the streets make one hundred & twenty decisions a day.
- Prison Fellowship
What Causes Us Stress?• External factors
– see, hear, smell, feel
• Not fulfilled basic needs– Breathing, thirst, not enough sleep, hunger, light, heat
• Performance– Too big/small expectations, hamster wheel, judging/conviction; laugh down
• Social stress– Fear of denial or bullying
• Psychical factors– Fear of real or presumed dangers
• Physiological factors – Sickness, pain
Signs of StressSigns of Stress• Physical
– Increased heart rate– Headache – Back Pain– Fatigue– Aches and Pains
• Mental– Difficulty Concentrating– Increased Errors– Poor Decision Making
Why are we the way we areWhy are we the way we are
2015
~ 4 500 000Estimated age of the Homo/Pan
~ 3 200 000 Australopithecus afarensis
~ 5 000Civilization
1821Electricity
1820 - 40Industrial revolution
Meet Lucy Meet Lucy
• ~ 3.2 million years ago • Lived in Ethiopia• 107 centimeters tall • Has a program to
survive in the savanna
What happens with our body?What happens with our body?
• Our reactions - the 3 F– fight, flight, freeze
• It all starts in the brain– Adrenaline & cortisol
What happens with our body?What happens with our body?
• Tunnel sight (pupils enlarge)• Heart rate increases• Breathing quickens• Muscles become tense
What happens with our body?What happens with our body?
• The body shuts down the “secondary” systems – Metabolism– Production of sex-hormones– Sensibility to pain
• Short- vs. Long- term memory switch
Handling StressHandling Stress
• Time management
• Relaxation
• Eat well, sleep well
• Exercise
• Ask for help
Time ManagementTime Management
• Get organized & structured
• Set short & long term goals
• Make a plan
EatingEating
• Cut down on sugar, caffeine, processed foods
• Eat nutritiously: all food groups, especially fresh fruits and veggies
Even More Ideas
• Let go of perfectionism
• Focus less on pleasing others and more on pleasing yourself
• Stay away from negative people
• Surround yourself with upbeat, flexible and fun people
Remember…Remember…
“People take advantage of you only with your permission…”
… as long as you don’t live in North Korea