Gun and Missile SystemsGun and Missile SystemsAn An IntegratedIntegrated Warfare PerspectiveWarfare Perspective

Mr. Christopher DeeganMr. Christopher DeeganExecutive DirectorExecutive Director

PEO Integrated Warfare SystemsPEO Integrated Warfare Systems

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. This brief is provided for information only and does not constitute a commitment on behalf of the U.S. Government to provide additional information on the program and/or sale of the equipment or system.

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OutlineOutline

• Today’s Environment• Where are we going?• How might we get there?

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Defense Budget as a Defense Budget as a Percentage of GDPPercentage of GDP

Percentage of GDP

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1945 1955 1965 1975 1985 1995 2005

Source: Calculations based on Office of Management and Budget, Historical Tables, Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 2009 (Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2008), at www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget/fy2009/pdf/hist.pdf (November 27, 2008)

Today

End of World War II

(1945) 34.5%

Korean War (1953) 11.7% Vietnam War

(1968) 9.5% Reagan

Buildup (1986) 6.2%

Gulf War

(1991) 5.4%

(2013)3.1%

End or PB09 FYDP

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FY2009 Budget AuthorityFY2009 Budget Authority

79%

21%DoD

$518.3B

Other Federal Spending

(non-DoD)$2,009.6B

Navy$149.0B

28%

Total Federal Budget = $2,527.9B Total DoD Budget = $518.3B(does not include non-DoD National Defense)

Source: National Defense Budget Estimates for FY2009, September 2008 (“The Green Book”)

Army$139.0B

27%

Air Force$143.7B

28%

Defense Wide

$86.6B17%

Department of Defense Budgetas % of Federal Budget

Department of Navy Budgetas % of DoD Budget

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Navy TOA Profile Navy TOA Profile 1947 1947 -- 20102010

5

0

2040

6080

100

120140

160

FY47

FY50

FY53

FY56

FY59

FY62

FY65

FY68

FY71

FY74

FY77

FY80

FY83

FY86

FY89

FY92

FY95

FY98

FY01

FY04

FY07

FY10

O&M PERS R&D PROC

CY06 $B

*Consumer Price Index conversion factors were used for FY45 – FY61 (CY$).

** Official DoD conversion factors were used for FY62 - FY11 (CY$).

Korea Vietnam Reagan Era Gulf War

9/11

OEF/OIF

1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s

PERS 28% 23% 22% 21% 29% 25%

O&M 26% 25% 30% 34% 35% 35%

R&D 7% 11% 11% 10% 10% 13%

PROC 39% 41% 37% 35% 26% 27%

2000-2006

AVG % of TOA BY DECADE

Navy TOA mirrors DoD Underlying Outlay CycleNavy TOA mirrors DoD Underlying Outlay Cycle

0

2040

6080

100

120140

160

FY47

FY50

FY53

FY56

FY59

FY62

FY65

FY68

FY71

FY74

FY77

FY80

FY83

FY86

FY89

FY92

FY95

FY98

FY01

FY04

FY07

FY10

O&M PERS R&D PROC

CY06 $B

*Consumer Price Index conversion factors were used for FY45 – FY61 (CY$).

** Official DoD conversion factors were used for FY62 - FY11 (CY$).

Korea Vietnam Reagan Era Gulf War

9/11

OEF/OIF

1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s

PERS 28% 23% 22% 21% 29% 25%

O&M 26% 25% 30% 34% 35% 35%

R&D 7% 11% 11% 10% 10% 13%

PROC 39% 41% 37% 35% 26% 27%

2000-2006

AVG % of TOA BY DECADE

Navy TOA mirrors DoD Underlying Outlay CycleNavy TOA mirrors DoD Underlying Outlay CycleUNCLASSIFIED

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Shipbuilding Procurement HistoryShipbuilding Procurement HistoryFY2009 PresidentFY2009 President’’s Budgets Budget

FYDP Projections Now Below Cold War Averages

0

4

8

12

16

20

24

28

1978

1980

1982

1984

1986

1988

1990

1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010

2012

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,00020,000

Total New Const (FY07$M) Ship Qty Ship Constr as % DoN TOA

# S

hips

# S

hips

// Shi

p C

onst

ruct

ion

% D

oN

Shi

p C

onst

ruct

ion

% D

oN

TOA

TOA

More High MixHigh/Low Mix

End of Cold War

(-70%)

Cold War Avg

(10%)

2 Carriers/Yr

PB 09 Avg 9%

Post Cold War Avg

7%

Updated 2/20/08

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Navy R&D and ProcurementNavy R&D and ProcurementFY2009 PresidentFY2009 President’’s Budget s Budget

Updated 2/15/08

SealiftMPF(F)T-AKEMLP

JCCXRCOHLPD-17LHA(R)

LCSCG(X)

DDG 1000SSN

CVN

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13Fiscal Year

$ in

Bill

ions

Enabling RDT&E

Aircraft Procurement

Enabling RDT&EEnabling RDT&E

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FY09 Weapons Funding Allocations

FMS8%

Support6%

Development13%

Other to include Army, USCG, DFS

19%

Procurement54%

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Raytheon ERP/WR/2

‘Yesterday’s’ Problem‘Yesterday’s’ Problem

Today Today -- Changing Changing Operational EnvironmentOperational Environment

Raytheon ERP/WR/2

SelfDefenses

SelfDefenses

AreaDefenses

AreaDefenses

OuterDefenses

CombatAir Patrol

Raytheon ERP/WR/2

SelfDefenses

SelfDefenses

AreaDefenses

AreaDefenses

OuterDefenses

CombatAir Patrol

Today’s ProblemToday’s Problem

Terminal ShipDefense

Terminal Terminal ShipShip

DefenseDefense

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New ThreatsNew Threats……and Some Old Onesand Some Old Ones

Russia offers Yakhont

missile for export

US protests Iran Harassment of

US ships

China tests Russian

submarine missile

Diversity in the threat.... Results in an uneasy peace...

DHS/MDA concerns to hide ballistic Missile

Mobile Missile Launcher

UNCLASSIFIED

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SMSM--66

SMSM--22

ESSMESSM

RAMRAMCIWSCIWS

SMSM--33

MK38

MK46

MK110

MK75

MK 45MK 4555””/62/62 AGS/LRLAPAGS/LRLAP

Surface Ship Weapons Surface Ship Weapons Defense in DepthDefense in Depth

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SMSM--6 Battlespace6 BattlespaceA

LTIT

UD

E (k

ft)

SURFACE RADAR HORIZON

SM-6 AWS Phase 1 & 2

SM-2

SM-6 AWS Phase 3 w/ IFC

DOWNRANGE (nmi)

•SM-6 Capability at IOC (2010)• AWS Phase 1: Launch as SM-2 Blk IV, fly as SM-6• AWS Phase 2: Launch as SM-6, fly as SM-6

SM-6 Buys Battlespace ….. Game Changer

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PEO IWS PEO IWS Supporting the Warfighter TodaySupporting the Warfighter Today

Mission• Force Protection• Counter-Rocket Artillery & Mortar (Phalanx)• Anti-ship cruise missile defense• Fleet area air and missile defense• Joint theater air and missile defense• Anti-Surface Warfare• Naval Surface Fire SupportDescription• Autonomous and/or integrated close-in weapons• Lightweight, low cost, high firepower ASMD • Medium range, all-weather, guided missiles• Extended range surface-to-air missile

– Compatible with joint integrated fire control • Advanced Gun System / 155mm LRLAP• Digital, joint-integrated, naval fires control system• Conventional naval gun systems and ammunition

– Major, intermediate, minor caliber, and small arms

Platforms• Land-based C-RAM for US and allied ground forces• CVN, LHD, LHA, LSD, LPD, CG, DDG, FFG, LCS• Fifteen allied naviesEmployment• Effective against current and future air threats• Layered defense against terrorist and conventional small fast surface craft• Engage land targets at long range with precise, high volume fires

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• Warning, disabling & destructive gun fire to respond anti-small boat asymmetric threats in support of Surface Warfare (SuW) and low, slow flyers.

Description:• Minor Caliber Guns: Lightweight, low cost,

remotely controlled stabilized gun weapon systems with on-mount Electro-Optic FireControl System (EOFCS)

• Medium Caliber Guns: Main battery deck guns on frigate size platforms; also used as secondary battery on DDG 1000 Destroyers.

Ships:• DDG / CG• LPD-17 / LPD / LHD• Large Deck Amphibs• FFG Class Frigates• Littoral Combat Ships (LCS)• US Coast Guard Cutters

– WMSL / WHEC / WMSM / WMEC / WPB

PEO IWS PEO IWS Guns and Gun Weapon SystemsGuns and Gun Weapon Systems

Medium / Minor Caliber Gun Weapons System Mission:

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22 ShipsCG 52-73 * SM-2 SM-2 + SM-6 + ESSM

SM-2DDG 51-78 *28 Ships

SM-2 + ESSMDDG 79-11223 Ships

RIM-7 + ESSM + RAM11 Ships 1 ShipCV/CVN

12 ShipsESSM + RAM

Present FY 201528 Ships

34 Ships

22 Ships

11 Ships

RIM-7 + RAMLHD 1-68 Ships

5 Ships

RAMLHA 13 Ships

2 Ships

RAMLSD 4112 Ships

12 Ships

RAMLPD 174 Ships

9 Ships

Tomahawk SM-2

73 Ships

Tomahawk SM-2

73 Ships

ESSM24 ShipsESSM24 Ships

2 ShipsLCS 33 ShipsRAM / SeaRAM

2 Ships

LHA 6In Design

1 Ship

In DesignDDG 1000

SM-2 + SM-6 + ESSM

RAM

ESSM + RAM

RAM

RAM

RAM

SM-2 + SM-6 + ESSM

RIM-7 + RAMLHD 7-8* 2 ShipsESSM + RAM

* Some are ABMD / SM-3 capable

SM-2 + ESSM

Surface Ship WeaponsSurface Ship WeaponsMissiles Missiles

RAM38 ShipsRAM38 Ships

TomahawkSM-2

86 Ships

TomahawkSM-2

86 Ships

ESSM98 ShipsESSM98 Ships

RAM75 ShipsRAM75 Ships

SM-684 ShipsSM-684 Ships

SM-318 ShipsSM-318 Ships

SM-3XX ShipsSM-3XX Ships

RAM / SeaRAM

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0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14End of Fiscal Year

Block IB CIWS

Non-Block IB CIWS

Increasing capability without increasing footprint.Note: Includes past and projected decommissioning of Fleet Units.

CIWS Population(Block IB vs. Non- Block IB)

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Future DirectionFuture Direction

• Expand the Battlespace to Defeat Evolving Threat

• Improve Systems and Employment

• Support the Warfighters’Requirements

Quality....Let’s not forget about it!

Page 18 UNCLASSIFIEDTransition from Platform to Enterprise SolutionsTransition from Platform to Enterprise Solutions

SM-3, SM-6, RAM Blk 2, ICWI, P3I Link, Adv. Int. Range Missile

RadarDevelopment

Task Force ASW/ Transformational

Technologies

AGS, CIWS 1B+, Medium & Minor Caliber Guns

SQQ-89A(V)15 SIPS ARCI / APB Periscope

Detection Radar SSDT

Distributed Netted Sensors

ASW Combat C2

LCS ASW MM

Twin-Line TB29

OA CS Applications

Aegis BL 7.1 HW ArchitectureSSDS Mk 2 HW ArchitectureDDG 1000 TSCE

Future Open, Modular, Scalable,Multi-level, Computing Environment for Future Platforms

OA Computing Environment

EnterpriseProcesses

Ship Construction InnovationWarfare System TurnkeyStandardized Ship Hotel SpacesMultiyear Ship Procurement

Common Cert Common DisplaysEnterprise T&E Next Generation ISE

S-VSRSPY-3

CJR XCJR S

New

Deve

lopm

ent

Low-Cost Radar Periscope Detection

Future Radar Suite

DDG 1000

CVN 78CG(X)

Radars for new shipsDBR

SPS-49 / SPN-43 Replacement

CJR Suite

IABM / SIAP BMD Merge

SBTNIFC-CA

Missile Development

ASWDevelopment

DDG 1000Functionality

GunDevelopment

Common enterprise solutionsEffective warfighting capabilitiesCreate culture of aligned warfare system acquisition & life cycle support

Navy Enterprise Warfare Systems

PEO IWS Future DirectionPEO IWS Future Direction

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PEO IWS Missile and Gun EvolutionPEO IWS Missile and Gun Evolution

• MK 45 5”/54• MK 45 5”/62

• MK 46 30mm• MK 38 25mm

• MK 110 57mm• MK 75 Mod 0

• AGS• TBD

• TBD

• MK 46 30mm • MK 38 30mm

Major Major CaliberCaliber

• AGS• MK 45 5”/54• MK 45 5”/62

Intermediate Intermediate CaliberCaliber

Minor Minor CaliberCaliber

• MK 110 57mm• MK 75 76mm

• MK 46 30mm• MK 38 25mm

GunsGuns

• SM-2 Blk IV

• RAM Blk 0• RAM Blk 1A• CIWS Blk 1B• SeaRAM

• SM-2

• SM-6

• Advanced Intermediate Range Missile

• RAM• SeaRAM

Long Range Long Range Area DefenseArea Defense

• SM-6

Medium Range Medium Range Area DefenseArea Defense

Terminal Terminal DefenseDefense

• SM-2 Blk III• SM-2 Blk IIIA• SM-2 Blk IIIB

• RAM• CIWS Blk 1B• SeaRAM

MissilesMissiles

• RIM-7P (NSSM)• ESSM

Short Range Short Range Self DefenseSelf Defense • ESSM

Today 2014 TBD

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Advanced Intermediate Advanced Intermediate Range MissileRange Missile

• Fill anticipated Gaps between SM-6 ER Active and RAM Block II – Each will IOC in 2011

• Dual Mode Semi-Active and Active Seeker

• SM-2 Block IIIB and ESSM were introduced in Mid 1990s.

• Investment to Pace the Threat

• Develop Capability to Defeat Future Air Threats at Intermediate Ranges

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Future TrendsFuture TrendsFighting at HypervelocityFighting at Hypervelocity

• Current Surface Ship Weapons programs have planned product improvements through the mid term, i.e. 2015.

• Hypervelocity and Directed Energy Technologies are the future of Surface Ship Weapons and Launching Systems

• Enablers:– New and improved power systems

on future ships – Advanced materials and

manufacturing techniques• Electromagnetic Rail Gun• Free Electron Laser• Solid State Lasers• High Power Microwaves• Enhanced Weapon System

Technologies

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SummarySummary

• Persistent Technology Innovation is the US Asymmetric Advantage – Problem never gets any

easier• Government/Industry

Partnership will get Us to the Next Generation of Capability

• Integrated Guns and Weapon system Approach Ensures Maximum Benefit from Our Efforts