Gender Café Bulletin no.4

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EDITORIAL By Mrs. Rachelle Djangone Mian Dear readers, The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ rights clearly underscore gender equality as a fundamental human right. Accepting this equality at all levels in leadership positioning is a holistic development approach for any country. Women in leadership positions better conveyors according to a Harvard study, and can to fight for best for access to basic services, social justice and equal opportunities for all. Taking into cognizance the impact of female leadership on fair and harmonious development of our states, the fourth edition of “Gender Café” dwelled on the theme “” Female leadership in decision-making: Lessons learned from Africa and Cameroon” on June 26, 2014. More than 200 persons including those from the Upper and lower House of Parliament; Civil Society, different private and public services of Cameroon and development partners participated in this very rich and colorful forum of ideas and proposals, under the moderation of Senator Mrs. Pauline Bis- seck. As always since the first lunch of Gender Café, Professor Marie Thérèse Abena Ondoa, Minister of Women’s Empowerment and Family schooled the participants on the importance of a joint promotion of female leadership for an adequate impact. The situation in other countries of the world as highlighted by UN Women and the resolution 66/130 of the United Nations adopted on 19 December 2011, both showed that the actions un- derway in Cameroon were encouraging. Though more still needs to be done, the political will and com- mitment of key stakeholders suggest that Cameroon is heading for greater equity and justice between women and men in deci- sion-making positions. Her Excellency Deplhine Tchanga did not fail to point out that “People come from farther afield, and women should show more commitment and solidarity if we want to achieve a common goal.” I would like once again to thank you for this important move, which today has a record of more than 500 participants for all its four editions. I also appreciate the extensive media coverage given to this platform in the country. This is due to the strong and fruitful partnership between UN Women Cameroon and the media in Cameroon. We close the curtain on Gender Café 4 and see you soon for Gender Café 5. Vive le Café Genre ! Madame Rachelle Mian Djangone, Représentante ONU Femmes UN WOMEN: GENDER EQUALITY MUST BECOME A LIVED REALITY 1 BULLETIN 4 GENDER CAFÉ AU CAMEROUN Bulletin d’Information N o 4 Female leadership and participation in decision making A UN WOMEN CAMEROON PUBLICATION JULY 2014

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Transcript of Gender Café Bulletin no.4

Page 1: Gender Café Bulletin no.4

EDITORIAL ByMrs. Rachelle Djangone Mian

Dear readers,

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ rights clearly underscore gender equality as a fundamental human right. Accepting this equality at all levels in leadership positioning is a holistic development approach for any country. Women in leadership positions better conveyors according to a Harvard study, and can to fight for best for access to basic services, social justice and equal opportunities for all.

Taking into cognizance the impact of female leadership on fair and harmonious development of our states, the fourth edition of “Gender Café” dwelled on the theme “” Female leadership in decision-making: Lessons learned from Africa and Cameroon” on June 26, 2014.

More than 200 persons including those from the Upper and lower House of Parliament; Civil Society, different private and public services of Cameroon and development partners participated in this very rich and colorful forum of ideas and proposals, under the moderation of Senator Mrs. Pauline Bis-seck.

As always since the first lunch of Gender Café, Professor Marie Thérèse Abena Ondoa, Minister of Women’s Empowerment and Family schooled the participants on the importance of

a joint promotion of female leadership for an adequate impact.

The situation in other countries of the world as highlighted by UN Women and the resolution 66/130 of the United Nations adopted on 19 December 2011, both showed that the actions un-derway in Cameroon were encouraging.

Though more still needs to be done, the political will and com-mitment of key stakeholders suggest that Cameroon is heading for greater equity and justice between women and men in deci-sion-making positions.

Her Excellency Deplhine Tchanga did not fail to point out that “People come from farther afield, and women should show more commitment and solidarity if we want to achieve a common goal.”

I would like once again to thank you for this important move, which today has a record of more than 500 participants for all its four editions. I also appreciate the extensive media coverage given to this platform in the country. This is due to the strong and fruitful partnership between UN Women Cameroon and the media in Cameroon. We close the curtain on Gender Café 4 and see you soon for Gender Café 5.

Vive le Café Genre !Madame Rachelle Mian Djangone,

Représentante ONU Femmes

UN WOMEN: GENDER EQUALITY MUST BECOME A LIVED REALITY

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GENDER CAFÉ AU CAMEROUNBulletin d’Information No 4

Female leadership and participation in decision makingA UN WOMEN CAMEROON PUBLICATION

JULY 2014

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omen’s participation in public and political life is a challenge that remains poorly addressed in most countries. According to Mrs. Chantal Ekambi, Programme Officer at UN Women Cameroon, only 22% of women are represented in parliament in all countries within Sub-Sa-haran Africa. The world has only six percent of women Heads of State and eight percent of Heads of Government.

Within the economy, private and public sectors and also the diplomatic and administration corps, very few wom-en occupy leadership positions. Under these conditions, Mrs. Ekambi stated that it is difficult for nations to devel-op if a significant part of the population is not involved in the management of public and private affairs.In March 2011, during the UN Commission on the Status of Women, Madam Hillary Clinton stat-ed that the world cannot make any sustain-able progress if women and girls are deprived of their rights and left out of decision-making circles.

Against this backdrop, the Minister of Wom-en’s Empowerment and the Family, Professor Marie Therese Abena Ondoa, updated partici-pants on the progress of women in Cameroon.In line with the global vision, Cameroon has made signif-icant efforts to establish female leadership and the repre-sentation of women in decision making spheres. The coun-try is ranked the 32, according to the world classification of the proportion of female parliamentarians and senators.

Professor Abena also spoke about commitments to pro-mote women as declared by the President Paul Biya. “I commit myself in making the equality in human rights and women’s rights a reality,” said President Biya.

“We need more women ministers, parliamentarians, en-trepreneurs, administrators, doctors and engineers.”

As a result of these strategic declarations, the number of female ministers rose from six in 2006 to nine in 2011. The country has a female university Vice Chancellor, 6 Sec-retary Generals of public ministries, 9 general managers of State-owned enterprises, a Senior Divisional Officer, 1 Sec-retary General of a region and 8 Sub-Divisional Officers. In politics, women won 20 seats among the 100 plac-es reserved for the country’s first Senatorial elections in April 2013. During the September 2013 parliamen-tary elections, women grabbed 56 out of 180 seats.

The importance of the Civil Society in promoting wom-en’s leadership was elaborated by Professor Justine Diffo during the projection of a video documentary. The video summarized progress already made in the advancement of women’s rights, gen-der equality and economic empowerment. Senator Pauline Bisseck, moderator of the Gender Café noted that even in parliament, women are strong-ly breaking the silence unlike during previous sessions.

Text by Tapang Ivo Tanku

ONU FEMMES CAMEROUN / juliet 2014

Revisiting Gender Café 4

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Mrs. Chantal Ekambi, UN Women Programme Officer presenting at the Gender Café.

Some top female leaders in Cameroon poised at sharing experience and lessons on female leadership and participation in decision making.

Minister Marie Therese Abena Ondoa (Left) and Senator Pauline Bisseck (Right)

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Bulletin 4

Les leçons apprises

e thème du genre café 4 « leadership et participation des femmes à la prise de décision » est d’une importance capitale dans le combat et le plaidoyer menés depuis de nombreuses années par les défenseurs des droits des femmes dans le monde entier. Des riches débats et présntations tenus, plusieurs recommandations ont été tirées dans le cadre du Café Genre 4 par Madame Mian Djangone Anne Marie Rachelle, Représentante et Directrice Pays ONU Femmes. Il s’agit notamment de :

1. La représentativité des femmes au Parlement est en nette augmentation en Afrique plaçant dans les premiers rangs le Rwanda, le Sénégal, l’Afrique du Sud. Le Cameroun vient de rejoindre le cercle assez fermé des pays ayant atteint les 30% de représentation des femmes à l’assemblée nationale;

2. De la nécessité de l’application du système de quota ou des mesures incitatives en vue de promouvoir la participation des femmes aux postes élec-tifs et nominatifs: Le seuil critique de participation des femmes est générale-ment fixé à 30 pour cent. En juillet 2013, 35 pays, dont 9 en Afrique, avaient atteint ce seuil. Parmi ces 35 pays, 29 avaient appliquéune forme de quota pour ouvrir le jeu politique à la participation des femmes;

3. Les pays doivent encore plus s’engager pour une plus grande représen-tativité des femmes au sein des Gouvernements, des postes de décision de l’administration pour des raisons de justice sociale, de compétence prouvée et surtout d’équité;

4. Des secteurs important de la vie publique restent encore « fermer » aux femmes, notamment la sécurité et la diplomatie. IL est urgent que les Etats comme le Camerun s’engage à avoir des Femmes Ambassadeurs, des femmes Généraux dans l’armée comme l’indique très souvent Mme le Ministre Abena;

5. De mener des actions communes dans les deux chambres du Parlement par les femmes Elus et les avocats du Genre au delà des partis politique, pour la défense des intérêts commun pour la protection des droits des femmes/filles et la réduction des inégalités de Genre; 6. Le renforcement et valorisation du rôle d’éducation des femmes au foyer qui est fondamental pour l’acquisition des bases solides de justice, de paix et de solidarité pour un Cameroun plus prospère; 7. Le fort engagement du Gouvernement du Cameroun pour la promotion de la femme par la ratification de toutes les conventions internationale. Mais, des défis restent encore à lever quand à leur domestication et leur application.

• Abolir les lois, réglementations et pratiques qui, de manière discrimina-toire, empêchent ou limitent la partic-ipation des femmes à la vie politique;

• Mettre au point des mécanismes et des programmes de formation visant à inciter les femmes à participer au processus électoral, aux activités politiques et à d’autres activités de direction, et à donner aux femmes les moyens d’exercer des respons-abilités publiques en élaborant, en consultation avec elles et à leur inten-tion, des outils appropriés et en leur dispensant la formation nécessaire;

• Mettre en œuvre, au sein des in-stances gouvernementales et des in-stitutions du secteur public, des me-sures propres à éliminer les obstacles directs ou indirects qui empêchent les femmes de participer à tous les niveaux de la prise de décisions politiques et à renforcer cette participation;

• Améliorer et à élargir l’accès des femmes aux technologies de l’in-formation et les communications, y compris aux outils d’administra-tion électronique, afin de leur per-mettre de participer à la vie politique et, plus généralement, de favoris-er leur participation au processus démocratique, et à faire en sorte que ces technologies prennent mieux en compte les besoins des femmes, no-tamment les femmes marginalisées; • Encourage en outre les États à s’en-gager à établir un objectif de parité hommes-femmes dans les instances et les commissions gouvernemental-es, ainsi que les entités de l’adminis-tration publique et la magistrature.

R E S O L U T I O N 5 8 / 1 4 2

19 December 2011

ONU FEMMES CAMEROUN / juliet 2014

A participant at the Gender Café pushes through her opinion in gender advocacy at all levels in Cameroon

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Texte par Anita Ovambe

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‘‘Le gouvernement du Cameroun n’est pas indifférent à la situation des femmes. Il s’est engagé à tous les niveaux pour garantir l’égalité des sexes et l’autonomisation des femmes.’’

Senator Pauline Bisseck, Cameroon’s Upper House of Assembly.

‘‘Les progrès sont lents dans certains secteurs traditionnellement masculins. Beaucoup de femmes sont encore dans l’ombre n’ont pas bénéficié des mesures

spéciales mises en place pour les postes électifs.’’

‘‘L’atteinte du développement global consiste à s’attaquer à l’élimnation des lacunes spécifiques au genre et à transformer les facteurs structurels qui sous-tendent la persistance généralisée de l’inégalité de genre.’’

S.E. Delphine Tchanga, Ancienne Ministre.

“ La participation équilibrée des hommes et des femmes a la prise de décision doit être au coeur de fonctionnement de la

démocratie.”

Hon. Josephine Fotso, Deputé, Cameroun.

Hon. Mariam Goni, Député de Logone & Chari, Cameroun

Les filles dans le nord du Cameroun devraient être encouragées à aller à l’école. Elles ne doivent pas avoir peur. Les femmes du Nord devraient avoir

plus accès à des positions de leadership.

Une député au nord Cameroun

“The British Government strongly supports the participation of women in leader-ship. One big support is the award of scholarships for girls seeking to futher their studies.

Anne-Chantal Ayuk Besong, British High Commision in Cameroon.

Prof. Marie Therese Abena Ondoua, Minister of Women’s Empowermen and the family.

CE QU’ILS ONT DIT...

Les femmes ne doivent pas être dissuadées de participer à la prise de décision. Mais nous devons continuer à promouvoir l’égalité des sexes.

GENDER CAFÉ

Bulle

tin

Bulletin No 4

Director of publication:Mme. Rachelle Mian Djangone, Représentante, ONU

Femmes CamerounEditor & Inforgraphic designer:

Mr. Tapang Ivo Tanku, Expert en Communication, ONU Femmes Cameroun

Contributions:Mr. Ngoro Joseph, Chargé de programmes,Ms. Anita Ovambe, Procurment Associate

Please send in your contribution to: [email protected]

Texte par Ngoro Joseph Bonaparte