Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10...

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Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional information networks and systems in agricultural science and technology Stephen Rudgard Chief, WAICENT Outreach and Capacity Building FAO, Rome, Italy

Transcript of Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10...

Page 1: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

Elements of good practice in institutional information networks and systems

in agricultural science and technology

Stephen RudgardChief, WAICENT Outreach and Capacity Building

FAO, Rome, Italy

Page 2: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

Assumption

innovation in agriculture depends on science and technology

Millennium Ecosystem Assessment: Effective management of ecosystems is constrained by lack of knowledge and information about ecosystems but also by the failure to use adequately information that does exist.

Page 3: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

• Network of over 200 organizations worldwide collaborating on the shared objective of improving access and exchange of information on agricultural science and technology

• Launched in 1975; new vision developed in 2002• http://www.fao.org/agris/

AGRIS

Page 4: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

• decentralized approach • greater diversity of participating organizations• strengthened role in capacity building• focus on full text documents• greater availability of associated information about

activities/organizations/people• set of web-enabled standards and tools

New AGRIS Vision (2002)

Page 5: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

Challenges

• Decentralization: establishment of national networks – institutions and policies

• Capacity building: supporting decentralization

• Content management: common approaches (standards and tools)

• Partnerships: at regional/international level

Page 6: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

GFAR

• Global.RAIS• Global Partnership Programme: ICM4ARD

Page 7: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

IISAST - International Information Systems for Agricultural Sciences and Technology

Page 8: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

• stronger national information policies and strategies for ICM in agricultural research and development;

• clear ICM plans and investments at national and institutional levels;

• better information products and services delivered to local and national stakeholders by international/regional systems and services;

• one "international approach" with all key stakeholders.

Outputs

Page 9: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

Activities• Expert Consultations (Oct. 2005 & Sep.

2007)

• Task Forces (Advocacy & Content Management)

• Regional Activities

• National Pilot Networks

Page 10: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

Planning in NARS is essential for strong ICM – comprising • vision • strategy • policy framework • operational plans • monitoring and evaluation

Objectives: • to address information needs/demands of (internal and

external) stakeholders• to use/build ICM (human and technological) capacities

effectively

Principal messages

Page 11: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

Lack of ICM planning means:

i. outputs are not disseminated effectively

ii. R&D resources are wasted

iii. the NARS public image is poor due to lack of credibility

In the extreme, NARS institutions become obsolete ...

Principal messages

Page 12: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

Major factors affecting agricultural information networks/systems

• Strategy/Policy• Institutional aspects• Stakeholders• People• Content• Infrastructure• Financial aspects/Sustainability

Page 13: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

National Case Studies• Egypt: National Agricultural Research Information Management

System (NARIMS) • Ghana: Ghana Agricultural Information Network System (GAINS)

• Kenya: Kenya Agricultural Information Network (KAINet)

• Madagascar: Scientific and Technical Information System

• Peru: Red Peruana de Intercambio de Información Agraria (AGRORED)

• Thailand: Thai AGRIS Centre

Page 14: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008 Elements of good practice in institutional.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

10th General Conference AARINENA, Sana’a, 26 June 2006AARINENA Regional Workshop, Muscat, 8-10 January 2008

Major factors affecting agricultural information networks/systems