Floating Production Systems Conference - December 1, 2001 - by James McCaul

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    Overview of the

    Float ing Produc t ion Secto r

    International Marit ime Ass oc iates, Inc . Washin gto n, DC, USA Tel: 202-333-8501

    Fax: 202-333-8504

    E-mai l : [email protected]

    Websi te: www.imastudies.com

    Presentat ion by J ames McCaul at the

    18thAnnual Float ing Produc t ion Systems

    Conference and Exh ibi t ion

    December 1, 2001

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    The Presentation Will . . .

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 2 - www.imastu dies.com

    Profile the current inventory of floaters

    Characterize the current order backlog

    Identify potential new floater projects

    Describe the longer term outlook for newfloaters

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    154 Floating Production Systems

    Now Available

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 3 - www.imastu dies.com

    15 Tension Leg Platforms

    38 Production Semis

    92 FPSO Vessels

    9 Production Spars

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    Where Floating Production SystemsAre Now Operating

    International Marit ime As soc iates, Inc. - 4 - www.imastudies.com

    2

    12

    19

    6

    TLPSEMI

    FPSOFS

    O

    12

    1

    9

    3

    TLPSEMI

    FPSOSPARFS

    O

    19

    10

    2

    TLPSEMI

    FPSOFS

    O

    1

    TLP

    SEMI

    FPSOFSO

    1 1

    12

    1

    25

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO

    PROBARGEFSO

    1

    1914

    TLPSEMIFPSOFSO

    1

    12

    TLPSEMIFPSOFSO

    9

    3

    TLPSEMI

    FPSOFS

    O

    1

    15

    TLPSEMI

    FPSOFS

    O

    5 5

    TLPSEMI

    FPSOFS

    O

    Not shown are 4 FP SOs and 2 semi s that are off -fi eld and stack ed. Unit s i n the

    GOM incl ude 2 FSOs off Mexi co and 1 FSO off Colom bia

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    Geographic Distribution ofProduction Floaters Now Operating

    International Marit ime As soc iates, Inc. - 5 - www.imastudies.com

    FPSOs Semis

    SparsTLPs

    No. Europe

    West Africa

    Brazil

    Asia/Pac

    Other

    21%

    21%

    11%

    37%

    11%

    No. Europe

    GOM Asia/Pac

    13%

    80% 7%GOM 100%

    No. Europe

    Brazil

    Asia/Pac

    Other

    GOM

    West Africa

    32%

    50%

    5%

    8%

    3%3%

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    30 Year Growth in Number of FloatersHas Been Impressive

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 6 - www.imastu dies.com

    Num

    berofIn

    stalledU

    nits

    197419751976197719781979198019811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003

    0

    40

    80

    120

    160

    FPSO

    Semi

    TLP

    Spar

    as of year end

    154

    42

    16

    1

    1993 to 2003+ 267%

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    Over the Past 7 Years 101 Floating Production,30 Storage Systems Have Been Installed

    International Marit ime As soc iates, Inc. - 7 - www.imastudies.com

    - - - - - Where Installed - - - - -

    7

    19

    3

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    9

    1

    9

    1

    TLPSEMI

    FPSOSPARFS

    O3

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    1

    17

    7

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O6

    11

    3

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    1

    119

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    4

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    4 3

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    1

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    The FSO in t he GOM i s off Mexico

    1

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

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    Area

    % ofInstallations Type

    Northern Europe 26% 19 FPSOs, 7 semis

    Gulf of Mexico 19% 9 TLPs, 9 spars, 1 semi

    West Africa 18% 17 FPSOs, 1 semi

    Brazil 17% 11 FPSOs, 6 semis

    Asia/Pacific 16% 15 FPSOs, 1 TLP

    Other 5% 5 FPSOs

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 8 - www.imastud ies.com

    Production Floater InstallationsOver Past 7 Years

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    Almost 11 MB/D Oil Processing CapacityNow On Floating Production Systems

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 9 - www.imastu dies.com

    14.5 mb/d

    at end 2005

    On

    Order

    0.1 mb/d

    at end 1983

    1983

    1984

    1985

    1986

    1987

    1988

    1989

    1990

    1991

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    200020

    0120

    0220

    0320

    0420

    05

    1.3 mb/d

    at end 1992

    + 32%10.8 mb/d

    at end 2003

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    37 Floating Production Systems and

    5 Storage Systems are on Order(as of No vember 2003)

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 10 - www.imastu dies.com

    4 TLPs 2 mini, 2 wellhead

    25 FPSO Vessels

    12 new,11 conversions, 2 upgrades

    4 Production Semis all new

    4 Production Spars

    all new

    5 FSOs 1 new, 4 conversions

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    Where Floating Production and StorageSystems on Order are to be Installed

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 11 - www.imastu dies.com

    1

    TLPFPSO

    SEMI

    FSO

    2 2

    4

    TLP

    SEMI

    FPSO

    SPAR

    6

    TLPSEMI

    FPSOFS

    O

    23

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    Not shown is 1 speculat ive FPSO hul l (Aoka Mizu) that has been

    completed but not yet assigned to a fi eld.

    2

    10

    1

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FSO

    4

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    2

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

    1

    TLP

    SEMI

    FPSO

    FSO

    1

    TLPSEMI

    FPSO FS

    O

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    Where to beInstalled

    % ofOrders Type

    West Africa 32% 10 FPSOs, 2 well-TLPs

    Gulf of Mexico 22% 2 TLPs, 2 semis, 4 spars

    Asia/Pacific 22% 8 FPSOs

    Brazil 16% 6 FPSOs

    Northern Europe 3% 1 semi

    Other 5% 2 FPSO

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 12 - www.imastud ies.com

    Production Floaters Now on Order(as of November 2003)

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    6 Year Trend in Orders forFloating Production Systems

    (average order intake per m onth )

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 13 - www.imastu dies.com

    76 Mon th

    Average

    1.3 Unit s

    Per Mont h

    1.001.40

    0.750.750.750.40

    1.001.50

    0.83

    2.002.80

    2.251.80

    0.50

    1.500.751.00

    Jun-Sep'97

    Oct'97-Feb'9

    8

    Mar-Jun'9

    8

    Jul-Oct'9

    8

    Nov'98-Feb'9

    9

    Mar-Jul'99

    Aug-Nov'99

    Dec'99-Mar'0

    0

    Apr-Sep'0

    0

    Oct'00-Jan'0

    1

    Feb-Jun'0

    1

    Jul-Oct'0

    1

    Nov'01-Mar'0

    2

    Apr-Jul'0

    2

    Aug'02-Jan'0

    3

    Feb'03-Jun'0

    3

    Jul'03-Oct'0

    3

    0.00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

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    87 Floating Production Systems arePlanned or Under Study

    (as of November 2003)

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 14 - www.imastu dies.com

    9

    1

    5 6 5 41 1

    10

    6

    12 3 11

    3

    3

    10

    3

    3

    W.Africa

    GulfofMexico

    Brazil

    SEAsia

    Australia

    No.Europe

    China

    Canada

    Other

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    Projects in the Biddingor Final Design Stage

    (as of November 2003)

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 15 - www.imastu dies.com

    11

    43 3

    21

    0 01

    W.Afri

    caBr

    azil

    South

    eastAsia

    Austr

    alia

    Gulfo

    fMexico

    China

    Cana

    da

    No.Europ

    eOthe

    r

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    Some Near Term Projects . . .

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 16 - www.imastu dies.com

    Akpo

    Agbami

    Kizomba C/D

    Block G

    Usan/Ukot

    Roncador P-54

    Marlim Leste

    Tahiti

    Merganser/Vortex

    Peng Lai 2

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    Projects Planned or Under Study(as of November 2003)

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 17 - www.imastu dies.com

    1412 12

    10

    64

    31

    3

    Gulfo

    fMexico

    Brazil

    W.Afri

    ca

    South

    eastAsia

    No.Europ

    e

    Austr

    alia

    China

    Cana

    daOthe

    r

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    Some Longer Term Projects . . .

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 18 - www.imastu dies.com

    Southern Alaminos Canyon FPSO/shuttletanker or production semi/pipeline?

    Block 31 Angola large FPSO

    Bonga Southwest large FPSO, maybe jointdevelopment with Aparo

    Marlim Sul/Roncador 3 or 4 additional large

    FPSOs or semis

    Gehem/Ranggas TLP/production bargecombo, like West Seno

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    The Long Term Outlook for FloaterOrders is Very Favorable

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 19 - www.imastu dies.com

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    Trend in World Oil andGas Consumption

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 20 - www.imastu dies.com

    Source: B P

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    2002

    65

    75

    85

    Oil--Mill i

    ons

    ofB/D

    2000

    2300

    2600

    Gas--Bil

    lionCubicMeters

    Natural Gas

    Consumption Growing

    2.2% Annually

    Oil Consumption

    Growing 1.2 %

    Annually

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    Long Term Oil and Gas Demand

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 21 - www.imastu dies.com

    IEA expects global energy demand to increase at arate of 1.7% per year over next 30 years

    Oil and natural gas to supply 90% of the increaseddemand

    Oil consumption is expected to rise at an annual

    rate of 1.6%

    Gas consumption is expected to double by 2030

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    Futures Price of Crude($ per bb l)

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 22 - www.imastu dies.com

    Futures Price as ofNov. 10, 2003

    Futures Price as ofFeb. 14, 2003

    Dec'86

    Dec'87

    Dec'88

    Dec'89

    Dec'90

    Dec'91

    Dec'92

    Dec'93

    Dec'94

    Dec'95

    Dec'96

    Dec'97

    Dec'98

    Dec'99

    Dec'00

    Dec'01

    Dec'02

    Dec'03

    Dec'04

    Dec'05

    Dec'06

    Dec'07

    Dec'08

    Dec'09

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40$/BBL

    Spot Priceof W TI Crude

    Source: Wall Street Journal

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    Our February 2003 Forecast ofRequirements for Floating Production Units

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 23 - www.imastu dies.com

    Ac tua l Forecast

    Low

    Forecast

    HighForecast

    NumberofUni t

    s

    197419751976197719781979198019811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200620082009

    0

    40

    80

    120

    160

    200

    240

    280

    as o f year end

    **

    245

    270

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    This Forecast Would Produce Orders for62 to 89 FPUs Between 2003-2008

    International Marit ime Ass ociates, Inc. - 24 - www.imastu dies.com

    Composition of orders is expected to be

    - 60% FPSOs

    - 30% spars or TLPs- 10% production semis

    These orders would generate $22 to 31 billion capex

    In February 2004 we will revisit this forecast andextend the forecast period from 2004 to 2009