First Amended Complaint for Damages 03-25-15 (m130393)

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    TERRY

    D.

    STARK

    LAW OFFICES

    OF TERRY

    D.

    STARK

    107 Cali forn ia Avenue

    Oakdale, Cal i forn ia 95361

    Attorney fo r P l a i n t i f f

    MAR 2 5 2 15

    SUPERIOR

    COURT

    OF

    CALIFORNIA

    City

    f

    Carmel by the

    e

    COUNTY

    OF

    MONTEREY MAR

    2

    5

    2 15

    GERIT

    SAND;

    COBBLESTONE

    BAKERY

    A SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP

    Pla in t i f f ,

    vs.

    CITY OF

    CARMEL

    BY

    THE

    SEA;

    DOES

    1

    THROUGH

    20

    Defendant.

    eceived

    Case

    No . M130393

    Date:

    Time:

    Judge: Hon. Susan

    J .

    Matcham

    Department: 15

    FIRST AMENDED

    COMPLAINT FOR

    DAMAGES

    14 Pla in t i f fS

    GERIT

    SAND and

    COBBLESTONE

    BAKERY

    A

    SOLE

    15 PROPRIETORSHIP

    fo r t he i r Complaint agains t Defendants

    CITY

    OF

    16 CARMEL BY THE

    SEA

    and DOES

    1

    through 20 a l l ege as follows:

    17

    18

    INTRODUCTION

    19

    20

    1.

    Upon informat ion

    and

    bel i e f , Defendant CA

    RMEL BY THE

    SEA

    21

    (also ,

    here ina f te r r e fe r red

    to as

    the CITY

    OF

    CARMEL

    BY THE

    22

    SEAn} i s

    a

    res iden t

    o f and

    locate

    d in Monterey

    County,

    Sta te

    of

    23 Cali forn ia ,

    and,

    in some way owns o r con t ro l s o r manages th

    e

    24 Carmel Art isan Food Experience

    here in

    a f t e r

     

    Event o r

    Farmers

    25 Marketn}.

    26

    2. Defendant

    CARMEL

    BY THE

    SEA

    i s

    a municipal corpora t ion

    27 es tab l i shed within

    the

    Sta te of

    Cal i fo rn ia

    and, a t a l l t imes

    2 8

    re levant to t h i s

    ac t ion ,

    governed

    a

    c e r t a in

    area as

    a

    municipal

    FIRST AM ENDED

    COMPLAINT

    FOR DAMAGES

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    1 corpora t ion

    fo r

    the

    purpose of

    serving

    and governing

    the

    2 res idents there in . The CITY

    OF

    C RMEL

    BY

    THE SEA has as

    i t s

    form

    3 of government a c i ty counci l

    and c i t y adminis t ra tor .

    4

    3. While

    cont ro l l ing

    and

    opera t ing

    i t s Farmers Market, the

    5 CITY

    OF C RMEL BY THE

    SEA

    OPER TED THE M RKET THROUGH THE

    West

    6

    Coast Farmers

    Mark

    e t

    Associat ion,

    as i t s Agent here inaf te r ,

    7

    Agent ) .

    8

    4.

    Pla in t i f f GERlT

    S ND

    i s a res iden t of the Sta te of

    9

    Cal i fo rn ia with

    res idence in the County of Stanis laus .

    10

    5.

    Pla in t i f f

    GERlT

    S ND

    i s the

    so le

    propr ie tor of the

    11

    bakery,

    a

    business

    loca ted

    in

    Stanis laus

    County

    with i t s

    primary

    12 of f ices

    loca ted

    a t

    6601

    Third Stree t , Riverbank,

    Cal i fo rn ia

    13

    95367.

    14

    6.

    The t rue names

    and

    capaci t ies , whether indiv idual ,

    15

    corporate ,

    associa te , o r otherwise of Doe 1 through Doe 20,

    16

    inc lus ive

    are unknown to Pla in t i f f s , who therefore

    sue

    these

    17 defendants by these f i c t i t i o u s names and w i l l

    seek

    leave of the

    18

    Court

    to

    amend t h i s

    Complaint

    to

    show

    the t rue

    names

    and

    19 capac i t i e s when they

    are ascer ta ined .

    20 7.

    Pla in t i f f s are

    informed and

    bel ieve ,

    and

    based the

    reon,

    21 a l l ege

    tha t

    each

    of the Defendants

    des ignated as

    Doe 1

    through

    22

    Doe

    20 , inc lus ive , i s l e ga l ly respons ib le in some manner

    for

    t he

    23

    circumstances

    and

    happenings re fe r red

    to in t h i s Complaint, and

    24

    caused damages, and Pla in t i f f s

    w il l

    seek leave of the

    Court

    to

    25

    amend t h i s

    Complaint

    to show these Defendants

      re spons ib i l i ty

    26 when the same

    has been

    ascer ta ined and to

    include

    appropr ia te

    27 charging a l lega t ions .

    28

    8. Venue i s proper

    based on

    Cal i forn ia

    Code

    of Civi l

    2

    FIRST MENDED COMPL INT

    FOR

    D M GES

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    1 Procedure

    Sect ion

    394, as the a l l ega t ions

    contained

    here in

    2

    occurred within the County o f Monterey, Sta te of Cal i forn ia ,

    and

    3 are

    agains t the

    CITY OF

    C RMEL

    BY

    THE THE

    SEA.

    J u r i s d i c t i on i s

    4

    proper based on Cal i fo rn ia Code of Civi l

    Procedure

    Sect ion

    5 410.10.

    6

    7

    GENER L F CTU L LLEG TIONS

    8

    9

    9. The

    CITY

    OF C RMEL BY THE

    SEA, Cal i fo rn ia , has

    d i rec t l y

    10 or i nd i r e c t l y or through an Agent or through i t s

    governing

    body

    11

    exerc ised

    con t ro l over the opera t io

    n

    of the Farmers

    Market

    and

    12 the es tabl i shment

    o f

    and maintenance of and performance of

    13

    con t rac t s

    between the

    Farmers

    Market

    and

    the

    vendors who

    operate

    14 booths a t the Farm

    e

    r s Market.

    15

    10. The

    Defendant has

    d i rec t l y or i nd i rec t l y or through an

    16 Agent

    or through i t s governing body es

    t ab l i shed

    and

    exerc ised

    17 contro l

    over the exis tence ,

    opera t ions , and makeup of the Farmers

    18

    Market.

    The

    CITY

    OF

    C RMEL BY

    THE

    SE

    through i t s

    City

    Council

    19

    has

    es tab l i shed gui de l i n

    es

    ( t i t l e

    d

    Carme

    l Art isan Food

    20

    Experience Guidel ines (here inaf ter , a l so

    ca l led Guide l ines ) ,

    21

    contained within the July

    1,

    2014 Council

    Meeting

    Packet a t Page

    22 142)

    tha t

    govern the

    makeup and

    operat ion of

    the

    Farme r s Market.

    23

    11. Under the provis ions of the Carmel Art isan Food

    24

    Experience

    Guide l ines , th

    e

    Event

    Manager (

    West Coast Farmers

    25 Market Associat ion) i s establ i shed through

    an

    agreement

    with

    the

    26 City

    Council o f

    the

    CITY

    OF C RMEL BY

    THE S

    E

    to

    opera te

    th e

    27

    Carmel-by-the-Sea

    Art isan Food Experience

    and Farmer s

    Marke t .  

    28

    (See

    City

    Council Report, July 1, 2014; Carmel Art isan

    Food

    FIRST MENDED

    COMPL INT

    FOR D M GES

    3

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    1 CITY

    OF C RMEL BY THE

    SEA

    has

    cons i s t en t ly and through

    its

    2 gu ide l ine s

    and

    d i r e c t i on

    by the D HOC

    Committee

    o f the

    CITY OF

    3

    C RMEL

    BY THE

    SEA

    exerc i sed subs t an t i a l con t ro l over the West

    4 Coast

    Farmers

    Market Assoc ia t ion .

    Thus,

    as

    noted

    above, the West

    5 Coast

    Farmers

    Market Assoc ia t ion

    i s

    func t ioning as an agen t of

    6

    the

    CITY OF

    C RMEL BY

    THE SEA

    7

    17.

    Defendant

    CITY OF

    C RMEL BY

    THE

    SEA

    through i t s agent

    8

    the

    West

    Coast

    Farmers Market Assoc ia t ion con t rac t ed with

    9

    P l a i n t i f f on

    May

    5, 2014, to

    permit P l a i n t i f f

    to

    occupy a

    space

    10 within the Farmers

    Market

    opera ted

    fo r

    t he

    CITY OF

    C RMEL BY THE

    11

    SEA and

    permi t t i ng

    P l a i n t i f f

    to s e l l h i s baked

    goods

    from

    one

    of

    12 t he

    Farmers

    Marke t ' s des igna ted ren t ed spaces.

    13 18.

    For t ha t

    space , P la in t i f f

    was requ i red to pay

    a fee

    of

    14 50.00

    fo r

    each appearance

    a t

    t he Farmers Market.

    15

    19.

    In

    order to

    be e l i g i b l e

    to

    occupy

    and

    cont inue

    16 occupying

    a space

    in

    the Farmers

    Market, P la in t i f f was requi red

    17 to

    ob ta in

    a Monterey County hea l th permi t , fo r

    whic

    h

    P l a i n t i f f

    18 pa id

    a

    fee

    of

    571.00 ,

    i s sued

    by

    t he

    Monterey

    County

    19 Environmental

    Hea l t h

    Department.

    20

    20. P l a i n t i f f began

    opera t ions

    in t he Farmers Market

    21 approximate ly

    Apr i l 23,

    2014.

    22

    2 1. On Ju ly

    10, 2014, the

    Defendant CITY OF

    C RMEL BY THE

    23

    SEA breached

    its

    c o n t r a c t with

    P l a i n t i f f by s topping

    Pla inti

    24

    from opera t ing

    t h e i r booth

    with in the

    Farmers Market.

    25

    22.

    At some po in t

    in

    t ime, Defendant

    dec ided

    t ha t P l a i n t i f f

    26 and ce r t a in o the r s would

    n

    o t be pe rmi t t ed to con t inue t h e i r

    27 contrac ts with the

    Farmers

    Market

    i f

    those persons ,

    and

    others ,

    28

    d id not have

    bus inesses

    w ith phys ica l s t o r e f ron t s

    in

    the

    downtown

    FIRST

    MENDED

    COMPL INT

    FOR D M GES

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    1 located in and

    opera ted

    fo r the

    benef i t of

    the Defendant CITY OF

    2

    C RMEL

    BY THE SEA.

    3

    28.

    On Ju ly 1   2014, the Defendant CITY OF

    C RMEL BY

    THE

    4 SE passed a new se t of guidel ines known as the Carmel Art isan

    5 Food

    Experience Guidel ines r e s t r i c t ing

    persons and businesses

    6

    from

    se l l i ng

    products

    in

    the Farmers Market

    who

    do not have

    f ixed

    7 s t ruc tu res o r s tore f ronts in the downtown

    business

    d i s t r i c t of

    8 the Defendant CITY OF C RMEL BY THE SEA.

    9

    29. By the passage of these Guidel ines the Defendant CITY

    10 OF C RMEL BY THE

    SE

    abrogated i t s

    con t rac t

    with the

    Pla in t i f f

    11 and fa i l ed to

    perform

    i t s cont rac tua l

    ob l iga t ions to

    Pla in t i f f by

    12 fa i l ing

    to

    provide

    spaces

    fo r

    th

    e operat ion of a

    booth

    within the

    13 Farmers Market owned by the Defendant CITY OF C RMEL BY THE SEA

    14 and operated by

    i t s

    Agent,

    the West Coast Farmers

    Market

    15

    Associat ion .

    16 30.

    By

    abrogat ing

    the cont rac t between

    the Defendant

    CITY

    17

    OF C RMEL

    BY THE

    SEA t ha t

    c i t y

    deprived

    Pla in t i f f

    GERIT S ND

    of

    18

    the

    benef i t

    of

    h i s

    barga in

    with

    the Def

    endant

    CITY

    OF

    C RMEL

    BY

    19 THE SEA.

    20

    31. By abrogat ing i t s

    cont rac t

    with Plain

    t i f f s the CITY

    OF

    21 C RMEL

    BY

    THE SEA i n t e n t iona l ly breached i t s

    cont

    rac t

    with

    22

    Pla in t i f f s .

    23

    32. t

    was

    reasonably

    foreseeable

    a t

    the

    t ime

    tha t

    the

    CITY

    24 OF C RMEL

    BY

    THE SEA breached the cont rac t tha t Pl a i n t i f f s would

    25 sus ta in damages

    as

    a r e

    su l t .

    6

    27

    PR YER

    FOR R LI F

    28

    7

    FIRST MENDED

    COMPL INT

    FOR D M GES

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    1

    WHEREFORE Pla in t i f f s

    GERIT

    SAND

    and COBBLESTONE BAKERY A SOLE

    2 PROPRIETORSHIP

    pray

    fo r

    judgment

    agains t

    Defendant

    CITY OF

    3 CARMEL BY

    THE

    SEA as se t

    for th

    below.

    4 1. Fo r genera l damages according to

    proof ;

    5

    2. For spec ia l damages according to

    proof ;

    6 3. For i n t e r e s t

    upon

    damages assessed a t the s t a tu to ry

    7 ra te ;

    8

    4. For the costs of t h i s ac t ion ; and

    9 5.

    For such

    o ther r e l i e f as the Court deems proper .

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    r ~

    Dated th i s

    ff_

    ~ y of

    March

    2015

    ~ ~ ~ i _

    . -

     

    X ~ 2 j ; _ z

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    T R R   STARK

    LAW OFFICES OF

    TERRY

    D.

    STARK

    107 Cal i forn ia Avenue

    Oakdale

    Cal i forn ia 95

    3

    61

    FIRST AMENDED

    COMPLAINT

    FOR

    DAMAGES