Financial Analysis Assignment Shree
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8/2/2019 Financial Analysis Assignment Shree
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Balance Sheet ------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
Mar '10 Mar '11 Comparative Cross Sectional
12 mths 12 mths
Sources Of Funds
Total Share Capital 34.84 34.84 1.00000 0
Equity Share Capital 34.84 34.84 1.00000 0
Share Application Money 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Preference Share Capital 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!Reserves 1,798.40 1,951.34 1.08504 0.08504
Revaluation Reserves 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Networth 1,833.24 1,986.18 1.08343 0.08343
Secured Loans 1,788.53 1,780.49 0.99550 -0.00450
Unsecured Loans 218.71 227.41 1.03978 0.03978
Total Debt 2,007.24 2,007.90 1.00033 0.00033
Total Liabilities 3,939.47 3,994.08 1.01386 0.01386
Mar '10 Mar '11
12 mths 12 mths
Application Of Funds
Gross Block 2,950.86 4,042.07 1.36979 0.36979Less: Accum. Depreciation 2,198.91 2,875.01 1.30747 0.30747
Net Block 751.95 1,167.06 1.55204 0.55204
Capital Work in Progress 967.42 1,027.83 1.06244 0.06244
Investments 1,592.24 1,196.46 0.75143 -0.24857
Inventories 358.13 404.23 1.12872 0.12872
Sundry Debtors 82.42 108.21 1.31291 0.31291
Cash and Bank Balance 416.37 460.81 1.10672 0.10672
Total Current Assets 492.33 973.25 1.97682 0.97682
Loans and Advances 780.18 537.86 0.68941 -0.31059
Fixed Deposits 364.59 0 0.00000 -1.00000
Total CA, Loans & Advances 1,637.10 1,511.11 0.92304 -0.07696
Deffered Credit 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Current Liabilities 608.36 626.42 1.02969 0.02969
Provisions 499.87 281.97 0.56409 -0.43591
Total CL & Provisions 1,108.23 908.39 0.81968 -0.18032
Net Current Assets 528.87 602.72 1.13964 0.13964
Miscellaneous Expenses 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Total Assets 3,939.47 3,994.07 1.01386 0.01386
Contingent Liabilities 693.13 198.18 0.28592 -0.71408
Book Value (Rs) 526.23 570.13 1.08342 0.08342
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5708.56
5,927.27
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Profit & Loss account ------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
Mar '10 Mar '11 Comparative
12 mths 12 mths
Income
Sales Turnover 4,014.09 3,937.79 0.98099
Excise Duty 385.89 424.71 1.10060
Net Sales 3,628.20 3,513.08 0.96827Other Income 61.72 -1.7 -0.02754
Stock Adjustments 23.58 34.81 1.47625
Total Income 3,713.50 3,546.19 0.95495
Expenditure
Raw Materials 646.64 650.91 1.00660
Power & Fuel Cost 610.48 912.32 1.49443
Employee Cost 159.21 198.54 1.24703
Other Manufacturing Expenses 41.79 233.41 5.58531
Selling and Admin Expenses 664.34 676.68 1.01857
Miscellaneous Expenses 25.27 667.08 26.39810
Preoperative Exp Capitalised 0 0 #DIV/0!Total Expenses 2,147.73 2,662.26 1.23957
Mar '10 Mar '11
12 mths 12 mths
Operating Profit 1,504.05 885.63 0.58883
PBDIT 1,565.77 883.93 0.56453
Interest 129.09 97.83 0.75784
PBDT 1,436.68 786.1 0.54716
Depreciation 570.43 675.76 1.18465
Other Written Off 0 0 #DIV/0!
Profit Before Tax 866.25 110.34 0.12738
Extra-ordinary items 16.69 58.74 3.51947
PBT (Post Extra-ord Items) 882.94 169.08 0.19150
Tax 206.84 -40.61 -0.19634
Reported Net Profit 676.1 209.7 0.31016
Total Value Addition 1,501.08 2,011.35 1.33994
Preference Dividend 0 0 #DIV/0!
Equity Dividend 45.29 48.77 1.07684
Corporate Dividend Tax 7.59 7.99 1.05270
Per share data (annualised) #DIV/0!
Shares in issue (lakhs) 348.37 348.37 1.00000
Earning Per Share (Rs) 194.07 60.19 0.31015
Equity Dividend (%) 130 140 1.07692
Book Value (Rs) 526.23 570.13 1.08342
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Cross Sectional
-0.01901
0.10060
-0.03173-1.02754
0.47625
-0.04505
0.00660
0.49443
0.24703
4.58531
0.01857
25.39810
#DIV/0!0.23957 Gross profit margin = Formula = Gross profit/net sales. Gross profit =
production before selling, general, administrative expenses and inter
= Gross sales (-) Excise duty.
-0.41117
-0.43547
-0.24216
-0.45284
0.18465
#DIV/0!
-0.87262
2.51947
-0.80850
-1.19634
-0.68984
0.33994
#DIV/0!
0.07684
0.05270
#DIV/0!
0.00000
-0.68985
0.07692
0.08342
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et sales (-) Cost of
st charges. Net sales
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Cash Flow ------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
Mar '10 Mar '11
Net Profit Before Tax 867.91 158.82
Net Cash From Operating Activities 1253.98 1074.43
Net Cash (used in)/from
Investing Activities -1688.45 -636.07
Net Cash (used in)/from Financing Activities 378.58 -393.93
Net (decrease)/increase InCash and Cash Equivalents -55.89 44.43
Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents 472.26 416.37
Closing Cash & Cash Equivalents 416.37 460.81
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Exhibit 1a
Activity Analysis Numerator Denominator Numerator
Inventory turnover COGS Avg Inventory 3,513.08
No. of Days 365 days Inventory Turnover 365
Accounts Receivables Turnover Total Revenue Avg Receivables 3,546.19
No. of Days 365 A/R Turnover 365
Fixed Assets Turnover Total Revenue Avg Fixed Assets 3,546.19
Total Assets Turnover Total revenue Avg Total Assets 3,546.19
Average Inventory 358.13 404.23 762.36
Cash 460.81
A/R 108.21 82.42 Average AR
Inventories 404.23 973.25
Total Current Assets 973.25
Average Total Assets 3917.275 3,840.48
Fixed assets
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Denominator Ratio
381.18 9.21633
9.21633 39.60362
95.315 37.20495
32.77137 11.13777
2194.88 1.61566
3917.275 0.90527
381.18 Ratio
9.21633
39.60362
95.315 32.77137
11.13777
1.61566
0.90527
3,994.07
219488.84
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Exhibit 1b
Liquidity Analysis Numerator
Average no. of days inventory in stock We have already done in Exhibit 1
(Plus)Days of receivables outstanding We have already done in Exhibit 1
Length of operating cycle
(minus) Payables outstanding 365
Length of cash cycle
Current Ratio Current AssetsQuick Ratio cash+MS+A/R
Cash Ratio cash+MS
Cash from operations ratio CFO
Defensic interval no. of days 365
*Payables Turnover=Purchases/Avg Accounts Payables
Purchases= Cost of sales+Closing Stock-Opening stock
Purchses 436505
Avg Accounts Payables 91045.5
Payables Turnover 4.794361061
Payables Outstanding 76.13110388
**Projected Expenditure=cost of sales+selling,general and admin-depre and amortization
Proejcted Expenditure 669772
Cash+MS+A/R 740624Projected Ex/C+MS+AR 0.904334723
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Denominator Numerator Denominator Ratio
40 40
12 12
52 52
Accounts Payables Turnover* 365 24 15
37
Current Liabilities 995.70 626.418 1.58952Current Liabilities 591.47 626.418 0.94421
Current Liabilities 483.2632 626.418 0.77147
Current Liabilities 1074.4317 626.418 1.71520
Projected Exp**/(Cash+MS+AR) 365 5.727 63.73765
Purchases 3,547.8894
Net Sales 3,513.08
Closing Stock - Opening Stock 34.809Average Accounts Payable 146.882
Current Liabilities 626.42
Current Assets 995.70
Inventories 404.23
Accounts Payable Turnover 24.15
591.47
Accounts Receivable 108.21
Cash+MS 483.26
CFO 1,074.43
Depreciation 9.4474
Depreciation and amortization 359.3586
General expenses 233.41
Admin and Selling Expenses 0
Cash+MS+AR 591.47
Projected Expenditure 3,387.13
Projected Expenditure/(Cash+MS+AR) 5.72660
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Exhibit 1b
Solvency Analysis Numerator Denominator Ratio
Debt to Equity ST+LT Equity 1.01094
Debt to Capital ST+LT *Capital 0.50272
Debt (including trade) to Equity ST+LT+A/P Equity 1.07251
Debt (including trade) to Capital ST+LT+A/P **Capital 0.51749
Times interest earned EBIT Interest 2.12787Capital expenditure ratio CFO Only net Capex
CFO to Debt CFO ST+LT 0.53510
ST+LT 21338
ST+LT+A/P (including tax payable) 151467
Equity 907373
*Capital=Equity+LT+ST+Bank Loan
Capital 928711
**Capital=Equity+LT+ST+Bank Loan+A/P+Income Taxes Payable
Capital 1058840
Net Capex= Investment in PPE-sale of PPE
Net Capex 27847
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Total Debt 2,007.90
Equity share capital 34.84
reserves 1,951.34
Equity capital 1986.18
Accounts Payable 122.30
ST+LT+A/P 2,130.20
EBIT 208.17
Interest 97.83
3,994.08
CFO 1074.432 1074.43
4,116.38
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Exhibit 1d
Profitability Analysis Numerator
Gross Margin GP
Operating Margin Operating Income
Pretax Margin Pre interest and pretax income
Profit Margin Net Income
ROE after tax Net IncomeROTC (preinterest)after tax NI+Interest(1-t)
ROTC (preinterest) pre tax EBIT
Tax rate 43%
Profit Before Tax
Net Sales
Total Income
Net Income
PBDIT
Average Equity
Average Total Capital
Interest(1-t)
NI + Interest(1-t)
Depreciation
Pre interest and pretax income
Operating Profit
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Denominator
Total Revenue 5.97%
Total Revenue 24.97%
Total Revenue 24.93%
Total Revenue 5.91%
Average Equity 10.98%Avg Total Capital (Debt+Equity) 6.78%
Avg Total Capital (Debt+Equity) 6.80%
110.34
3,513.08
3,546.19
209.7
883.93 Depreciation 675.76
1909.71
3917.28
55.7631
265.4631
266.38
675.76
208.17
885.63
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Operating Profit Margin(%) 25.2
Profit Before Interest And Tax Margin(%) 5.89
Gross Profit Margin(%) 5.97
Cash Profit Margin(%) 24.58
Adjusted Cash Margin(%) 24.58
Net Profit Margin(%) 5.89Adjusted Net Profit Margin(%) 5.89
Return On Capital Employed(%) 6.42
Return On Net Worth(%) 10.55
Adjusted Return on Net Worth(%) 10.04
Return on Assets Excluding Revaluations 570.13
Return on Assets Including Revaluations 570.13
Return on Long Term Funds(%) 6.42
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Exhibit 4:
ROE Disaggregation: 3 and 5 Component Dupont Models
Total Components
3 5
1 Tax Burden(Net Income/EBT) 1.90
2 X Financing (EBT/EBIT) 0.12
3 X Operations (EBIT/Sales) 25.161 Net Income/Sales 5.97
2 4 X Asset Turnover 0.91
3 5 X Leverage (Avg Assets/Avg Equity) 2.05
.=Return on Equity 11.08
Profit Before Tax 110.34
Net Sales 3,513.08
Total Income 3,546.19
Net Income 209.7
PBDIT 883.93
Average Equity 1909.71
Average Total Capital 3917.28
Interest(1-t) 55.7631
NI + Interest(1-t) 265.4631
266.38
Depreciation 675.76
Pre interest and pretax income 883.93
Operating Profit 885.63
Average Assets 3917.275
Average Equity 1909.71
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Key Financial Ratios of Shree Cements
------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '09 Mar '08
Investment Valuation Ratios
Face Value 10 10 10 10
Dividend Per Share 14 13 10 8
Operating Profit Per Share (Rs) 254.22 431.74 273.76 248.4
Net Operating Profit Per Share (Rs) 1,008.43 1,041.47 779.76 605.16Free Reserves Per Share (Rs) -- 460.05 302.68 147.89
Bonus in Equity Capital -- -- -- --
Profitability Ratios
Operating Profit Margin(%) 25.2 41.45 35.1 41.04
Profit Before Interest And Tax Margin(%) 5.89 25.3 26.93 17.76
Gross Profit Margin(%) 5.97 25.73 27.54 18.33
Cash Profit Margin(%) 24.58 33.32 28.56 36.23
Adjusted Cash Margin(%) 24.58 33.32 28.56 36.23
Net Profit Margin(%) 5.89 18.32 20.8 11.96
Adjusted Net Profit Margin(%) 5.89 18.32 20.8 11.96
Return On Capital Employed(%) 6.42 25.91 30.64 23.37Return On Net Worth(%) 10.55 36.88 47.76 38.69
Adjusted Return on Net Worth(%) 10.04 35.96 48.61 46.03
Return on Assets Excluding Revaluations 570.13 526.23 347.33 193.13
Return on Assets Including Revaluations 570.13 526.23 347.33 193.13
Return on Long Term Funds(%) 6.42 27.13 32.66 23.78
Liquidity And Solvency Ratios
Current Ratio 1.66 1.13 1.34 1.84
Quick Ratio 1.14 1.1 1.71 1.7
Debt Equity Ratio 1.01 1.09 1.19 1.89
Long Term Debt Equity Ratio 1.01 1 1.05 1.84
Debt Coverage Ratios
Interest Cover 2.62 8.4 10.89 9.13
Total Debt to Owners Fund 1.01 1.09 1.19 1.89
Financial Charges Coverage Ratio 9.53 12.13 13.16 17.93
Financial Charges Coverage Ratio Post Tax 10.05 10.66 11.15 15.21
Management Efficiency Ratios
Inventory Turnover Ratio 9.74 17.5 63.7 28.34
Debtors Turnover Ratio 36.86 51.56 50.44 55.73
Investments Turnover Ratio 9.74 17.5 63.7 28.34
Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio 0.87 1.23 1.21 0.96
Total Assets Turnover Ratio 0.88 0.95 1.03 1.09
Asset Turnover Ratio 0.87 1.23 1.21 0.96
Average Raw Material Holding -- 58.13 8.84 10.54
Average Finished Goods Held -- 4.93 3.7 4.45
Number of Days In Working Capital 61.76 52.48 91.94 98.02
Profit & Loss Account Ratios
Material Cost Composition 18.52 17.82 18.49 17.85
Imported Composition of Raw Materials Consumed 2.67 0.9 -- --
Selling Distribution Cost Composition -- 17.35 16.9 17.06
Expenses as Composition of Total Sales 0.89 0.31 0.68 0.81
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Cash Flow Indicator Ratios
Dividend Payout Ratio Net Profit 27.06 7.82 7.05 12.52
Dividend Payout Ratio Cash Profit 6.41 4.24 5.2 4.41
Earning Retention Ratio 71.54 91.98 93.08 89.48
Cash Earning Retention Ratio 93.52 95.71 94.87 95.87
AdjustedCash Flow Times 2.29 1.63 1.81 1.61
Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '09 Mar '08
Earnings Per Share 60.19 194.07 165.91 74.74Book Value 570.13 526.23 347.33 193.13
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Mar '07
10
6
170.49
402.7482.08
--
42.33
11.29
42.45
42.84
41.46
12.43
11.04
13.6238.94
34.61
130.48
144.61
13.62
2.3
1.82
1.94
1.94
17.53
1.94
51.07
51.67
9.12
63.01
15.74
1.85
1.05
0.85
29.69
4.01
113.27
18.42
--
15.98
--
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13.46
3.9
84.86
95.97
1.49
Mar '07
50.81130.48
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INCOME
Sales 14 3,93,778.94 4,01,408.60
Less: Excise Duty 42,591.69 38,196.30
Net Sales 3,51,187.25 3,63,212.30
Other Income 15 4,677.07 7,583.79
3,55,864.32 3,70,796.09
EXPENDITUREManufacturing Expenses 16 1,73,412.70 1,31,234.03
(Increase) / Decrease in Stock 17 (3,359.83) (1,965.58)
Purchase of Finished Goods 6,251.28 918.42
Payment to and Provision for Employees 18 19,853.79 15,861.19
Administrative Expenses 19 6,268.26 4,949.31
Freight & Selling Expenses 20 61,405.91 62,983.14
Interest and Financial Expenses (Net) 21 9,782.62 7,658.07
2,73,614.73 2,21,638.58
Captive consumption of Cement [Net of Excise Duty Rs. 197.92 Lac (1,208.59) (1,019.61)
(Previous year Rs. 165.43 Lac)]
2,72,406.14 2,20,618.97
PROFIT BEFORE DEPRECIATION, EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS & TAX 83,458.18 1,50,177.12
Depreciation & Amortisation 67,575.94 57,042.98
Exceptional Items
Provision for Statutory Liabilities of Earlier Years - 4,367.62
Assets Constructed at Others' Premises W / off 4,847.41 1,975.23
PROFIT BEFORE TAX 11,034.83 86,791.29
Provision for Current Tax 2,171.00 20,885.00
MAT Credit Entitlement (213.00) -
Provision for Deferred Tax (5,985.34) (201.40)
Prior Period Tax Expense (Net) (5,874.40) (1,476.00)Fringe Benefit Tax of Earlier Years Written Back (33.48) (26.34)
PROFIT AFTER TAX 20,970.05 67,610.03
Balance Brought Forward from Previous Year 1,13,615.46 80,793.18
PROFIT AVAILABLE FOR APPROPRIATION 1,34,585.51 1,48,403.21
Transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve 12,500.00 7,500.00
Transferred to General Reserve 2,500.00 22,000.00
Interim Dividend on Equity Shares 2,090.23 1,741.86
Corporate Dividend Tax on Interim Dividend 347.16 296.03
Proposed Final Dividend on Equity Shares 2,786.98 2,786.98
Corporate Dividend Tax on Final Dividend 452.12 462.88
20,676.49 34,787.75
Balance Carried Over to Balance Sheet 1,13,909.02 1,13,615.46
1,34,585.51 1,48,403.21