Final Report (Supporting MP) Part 8 Detailed Record of...

Final Report (Supporting_MP) Part 8 Detailed Record of Field Observation

JICA Project for the Master Plan Study of 8-9 August, 2011 Hydropower Development in Indonesia

<Power House> • Secondary forest and paddies were observed around the power house point • The original location of the power house will be reconsidered. • Some paddies and residential houses might be affected depending on the alternative plan for the

powerhouse location.

<General Comments>

The length of the section of water recession is approximately 4.3km. The intensive agricultural activities with irrigation system are conducting around the project site

including intake, weir and power house. Therefore, certain impact on water use along the section of water recession not only submersion of paddies will be expected.

Note that confirmation for land use and water use at the section of water recession were not conducted.

Tributary

Main stream

Weir point

PS Site

Direction of weir point



10 PROJECT SITE: MASANG- 2(N. SUMATRA) <Intake> • Some residential houses might be affected at the regulating pond area. • Forest around the site is designated as “Production Forest”.

<View of the intake point from the 1km upstream> ＜Powerhouse> • Forest around the site is designated as “Production Forest”. • Practice of gathering of forest products such as rubber and fruits by local people was observed in

the forest(see below pictures)

<View of the power house point from the 2km downstream >



Rubber plant Durian tree <General Comments> • The length of the section of water recession is approximately 6.4km. • Confirmation for land use and water use at the section of water recession were not conducted. • In order to construct the power plant at this location, official procedure for alteration of forest

function will be necessary.

Part 9 Projects of AMDAL Required

Final Report (Supporting_MP) Part 9 Projects of AMDAL Required


PART 9 PROJECTS OF AMDAL REQUIRED

1 DEFENCE SECTOR NO ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIFIC SCIENTIFIC REASON 1. TNI AL Base Development Class A

and B • Dredging and reclamation activities potentially alter

ocean and coastal ecosystems. • Activity base due to the potential to cause impact

wastewater and solid waste. 2. Air force base development Class A

and B • Base activities potentially causing the effects of liquid

waste, solid waste and noise of the aircraft. 3. Development of the Combat

Training Center - Size

> 10.000 ha

• Base building and supporting facilities, including buffer zones, closed to the public.

• Combat training activities potentially causing the effects of liquid waste, solid waste and noise from the explosion.

2 AGRICULTURE SECTOR NO ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON 1. Cultivation of food crops and

horticulture a. Annuals with or without processing scale - Area

≥ 2.000 ha

Activities will affect ecosystems, hydrology and landscape

b. Annual with or without processing scale - Area

≥ 5.000 ha

2. Plantation cultivation a. Annuals with or without processing scales: - In the area of non-forestry cultivation, area - In the area of forest cultivation, area

≥ 3.000 ha All scale

b. Annual with or without processing scales: - In the area of non-forestry cultivation, area - In the area of forest cultivation, area

≥ 3.000 ha All scale

3 FISHERIES SECTOR NO ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON 1. Aquaculture business

a. Cultivation shrimp / fish and the level of advanced

• Destruction of mangrove ecosystems on which fish spawning and growth (nursery areas) will affect local productivity levels.



technology with or without intermediate processing scales - Area

≥ 50 ha

• Some environmental components that will be affected are: content of organic matter, changes in BOD, COD, DO, water transparency, as well as increasing the number of phytoplankton viruses and bacteria.

• The higher the technological application that indicated the production of waste will cause negative impacts on water / ecosystem around it.

b. Floating aquaculture business (floating nets and pen system): - In fresh water (lakes)

• Area, or • Total

≥ 2,5 ha ≥ 500 scale

• Change water quality. • The influence of changes in the flow and use of

the waters. • The influence of aesthetic waters.

- In sea • Area, or • Total

≥ 5 ha ≥ 1.000 scale

• Interfering cruise line.

4 FORESTRY SECTOR NO ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON 1. Utilization of Forest Products

Business a. Business Utilization of Forest Wood (UPHHK) of the Natural Forest (HA)

All scale • Harvesting trees with a certain diameter potentially alter the structure and composition of stands.

• Affecting wildlife and their habitats.

b. Business Utilization of Forest Wood (UPHHK) from Forest Plants (HT)

≥ 5.000 ha Forest plantation efforts implemented through Silviculture systems Cutting Off Artificial Regeneration (THPB) the potential impact of erosion and changes in the composition of stands (to be homogeneous), wildlife and their habitats.

5 TRANSPORTATION SECTOR NO ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON 1. Development of Railway

Network - Length

≥ 25 km

The potential impact of emissions, traffic noise, noise, vibration, visual disturbances, ecological and social impacts.

2. Sub-Railway construction All scale The potential impact of changes in the stability of land (Land subsidence), ground water and noise impacts of emissions, traffic, noise, vibration, visual disturbances, disruption of social infrastructure networks (gas, electricity, water, telecommunications) and social impact on the surrounding activity.

3. Development of an Integrated Terminal Modes and Function

- Area

≥ 2 ha

The potential impact of emissions, traffic noise, noise, vibration, ecological, social and spatial

4. a. Dredging Waters with Capital Dredging

- Volume

≥ 500.000 m

3

Potentially important impact on the hydrological and ecological systems are more extensive than tread limit the activity itself, changes in



b. Dredging of river waters and / or sea that cuts capital Dredging reef material and / or stone

All scale bathymetry, ecosystems, and disrupt the natural processes in the waters (river and sea), including decreased productivity of the area that can lead to social impacts. This activity will also cause disruption to shipping traffic waters.

5. Development of the port with one of the following facilities: a. Dock with the construction of sheet pile or open pile - Length, or - Area

≥ 200 m ≥ 6.000 m

2

• Visits ship high enough with the weight of 5000-10000 DWT and a draft boats 4-7 m and therefore the minimum conditions needed depth to -5 s / d -9 m LWS.

• Potentially significant impacts on coastal currents change / sedimentation and hydrological systems, ecosystems, noise and can

• Interfere with natural processes in coastal areas (coastal processes).

Potential impact on ecosystems, hydrology, coastline and bathymetry and disrupt the natural processes that occur in coastal areas. The potential impact of emissions, traffic noise, accessibility, transportation, noise, vibration, visual disturbances, ecological, social and security impacts around the activities and require a large area. Visits ship high enough with the weight of about 5000 to 10,000 DWT and a minimum draft of the ship so that 4-7m depth conditions needed to be -5 s / d -9 m LWS. The potential impact of the cruise line disturbances, changes in bathymetry, ecosystems, and disrupt the natural processes in coastal areas, especially when the crude oil loaded dismantled the potential to cause pollution of the sea from oil spills.

b. Dock with massive construction

All scale

c. Wave drag (talud) and / or break water - Length

≥ 200 m

d. Infrastructure supporting port (terminals, warehouses, container, etc.) - Area

≥ 5 ha

e. Single Point Mooring Boey - Ship

≥ 10.000 DWT

6. Reclamation: - Area, or - Volume

≥ 25 ha ≥ 500.000 m

3

Potential impact on the geo-hydrology system, hydro oceanography, and social impacts, ecological, shoreline changes, the stability of land, traffic and disrupt the natural processes in coastal areas.

7. Placement of the dredging activities (dumping) on the ground: - Volume, or - The area of dumping

≥ 500.000 m

3

≥ 5 ha

Causes of landscape change that will affect the ecological, local hydrology.

8. Construction of new airports and facilities (for fixed wing and rotary wing)

All the airports group (A, B, and C) and its master plan studies that have been approved

• Include high-tech activities, should pay attention to aviation safety regulations and are bound by international conventions.

• Potential impact of noise, vibration, social impact, national security, emissions and the possible resurrection of both land transportation and air.

• The rule KKOP (Flight Operations Safety Area) that limit the use of air space and the potential social impact.



9. Development of airport facilities and one of the following: a. Runway - Length

≥ 200 m

• Include high-tech activities, should comply with aviation safety rules and be bound by international conventions.

• Potential impact of noise, vibration, social impacts, national security, emissions and the possible rise of ground transportation and air passengers increased mobilization.

• Potential impact of solid waste, liquid waste, air, and smell that can damage the health

• Operation of aircraft types that can be served by airport.

b. Passengers Terminal or cargo terminal - Area

≥ 2000 m

2

c. Groundwater capture

≥ 50 liters / sec (from 1 to 5 wells to wells in one area <10 ha)

10. Expansion of airports and / or amenities: a. - Removal of the population, or - Acquisition of land

≥ 200 KK ≥ 100 ha

• Include high-tech activities, should comply with aviation safety rules and be bound by international conventions.

• Potential impact of noise, vibration, social impacts, national security, emissions and the possible resurrection of both land transportation and air. b. Reclamation:

- Area, or - Volume

≥ 25 ha ≥ 100.000 m

3

c. Cutting the hill and land with a volume

≥ 500.000 m3

6 SATELLITE SECTOR No ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON 1. Development of a satellite take-off

facility All scale • This activity requires a special location

(quiet residents, the equatorial region / equator, near the sea), advanced technology, and high security levels.

• Building satellites launch and support facilities, including buffer zones, closed to the public.

7 INDUSTRY SECTOR No ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON 1. Cement industry (which is

made through clinker production)

All Scale

The process of the cement industry with the cement clinker is an industry whose activities are united by mining activities, where there is the preparation of raw materials, raw mill (raw mill process), grinding coal (coal mill) and the process of combustion and cooling clinker (Rotary Kiln and Clinker Cooler). • In general the impact caused by: Dust is out of the

chimney. • Extensive use of land. • Significant need for water (3.5 tons of cement requires 1

ton of water). • Energy needs well enough electricity (110 to 140 kWh /

ton) and thermal power (800 to 900 Kcal / ton). • Big labor (+ 1-2 TK/3000 tons of products). • Potential different types of waste: solid (tailings), dust

(CaO, SiO2, Al2O3, FeO2) with a radius of 2-3 km,



waste water (containing the remaining cooling lubrication oil / grease), waste gases (CO2, Sox, NOx) from energy combustion of coal, oil and gas.

2. Pulp Industry or paper industry, integrated with the pulp industry, except pulp from waste paper and pulp for paper culture

All scale Pulp-making process includes the preparation of raw materials, cooking wood chips, pulp washing, pulp bleaching (bleaching) and the formation of the pulp sheets in the process many using chemicals, so the potential to produce liquid waste (BOD, COD, TSS), waste gas (H2S, SO2, NOx, Cl2) and solid waste (pulp wood, pulp fibers, dry mud). Generally, the impact caused by: • Extensive use of land (0.2 tons ha/1000 product). • Big labor. • Large energy needs (0.2 tons MW/1000 product).

3. Upstream petrochemical industry

All scale Upstream petrochemical industry is the processing of industrial minerals mining (condensate) consists of producing olefins Center Benzene, propylene and butadiene and the yield Aromatic Center Benzene, Toluene, Xylena, and Ethyl Benzene. Generally, the impact caused by: • Vast land requirements. • Significant need for water (for cooling products

1l/sec/1000 tons). • Big labor. • Relatively large energy requirements (6-7 kW / ton of

product) in addition to electricity derived from gas energy.

• The potential of waste: gases (SO2 and NOx), dust (SiO2), wastewater (TSS, of BOD, COD, NH4Cl) and waste the rest of the catalyst used is B3.

4. Industry Area (including integrated industrial complex)

All scale Industrial estates (industrial estate) is a location that is prepared for various types of manufacturing industries that are still predictive, so that in its development is expected to cause significant impacts were attributable: • Grading activity (the formation of ground level) and run

off. • Procurement and operation of heavy equipment. • The mobilization of labor (90 to 110 TK / ha). • The need housing and social facilities. • The need for fresh water needs of the average level of

0.55 to 0.75 l / sec / ha. • Large electrical energy requirements both in relation to

the type of generator or a network trace (0.1 MW / ha). • Potential of various types of waste and contamination

that are still predictive, especially in terms of how their management.

• Generation traffic.



5. Shipyard graving dock system ≥ 50.000 DWT

System shipyard graving dock was equipped with pond improvements with length 150 m width 30 m and 10 m depth with the circulatory system. Making graving pool is done by sea dredge that are feared to cause the landslide or coastal erosion. Ship repair potentially produce liquid waste (ballast water, hull paint and chemicals B3) and the waste gas and dust from sand blasting and painting activities.

6. Manufacture of ammunition and explosives

All scale Ammunition and explosives industry is an industry in its production processes use chemicals that are B3, in addition to activities requiring a high level of security.

7. Industrial activities that do not include numbers 1 to 6 Usage areas: a. Urban: - Metropolitan area - Big city, area - The city is, area - The small town, area

≥ 5 ha ≥ 10 ha ≥ 15 ha ≥ 20 ha

Quantities for each calculated based on the typology of the city: • Level land acquisition. • The carrying capacity of land, such as carrying capacity of

the soil, ground water recharge capacity, level of building density per hectare, and others.

Generally, impacts on the form: • Generation traffic. • The social conflict. • Environmental degradation.

b. Rural / rural area ≥ 30 ha

8 PUBLIC WORKS SECTOR No ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON 1. Construction of Dam /

Reservoir or other water storage Type: - High, or

≥ 15 m

• Including the category of "large dams" (big dams). • At this scale requires special specifications for both

material and construction design. • At this scale required quarry / large borrow areas, thus

potentially have an impact. • The impact on hydrology. • The failure of the dam in the area of inundation for this

potentially leads to a fairly large puddle of its downstream division.

• It would affect the pattern of micro-climates and ecosystems in regions surrounding region upstream and downstream of the dam / reservoir.

• The impact on hydrology.

- Area of inundation ≥ 200 ha



2. Regional Irrigation a. New development area

≥ 2.000 ha

• Lead to changes in the pattern of micro-climate and ecosystems.

• Always take the main building (headwork) and auxiliary buildings (structures appurtenants) a large and very much so has the potential to alter the existing ecosystem.

• Lead to a significant mobilization of manpower in the surrounding area, both at the time of execution or after execution.

• Requires a large land acquisition so that potential social impact.

• Potential negative impact from changes in ecosystems in the area.

• Requires additional buildings that have the potential to alter the existing ecosystem.

• Human mobilization can lead to social impacts.

b. The increase with additional area

≥ 1.000 ha

c. Printing fields, area (per group)

≥ 500 ha • Requires heavy equipment in sufficient quantity lots. • Water Change Procedure.

3. Swamp Development: Reclamation of wetlands for irrigation purposes

≥ 1.000 ha

• Potential to change the ecosystem and microclimate in the area and impact on the surrounding area.

• Potential to change the existing system of water management on a wide area drastically.

4. Development of Beach Protection and river mouth improvement: - The distance is calculated perpendicular to the beach

≥ 500 m

• Development in coastal areas as wide a range of≥ 500 m potential to change the ecology of coastal areas and estuaries, thus affecting the balance of existing ecosystems.

• The tidal wave (tsunami) in Indonesia, potentially reaching the area along 500 m from the beach, so it requires special studies for the development of the coastal area that includes a range of more than 500 m from the coastline.

5. Normalization of River (including the short cut) and Construction of Flood Channel a. Big Cities / metropolitan - Length, or - Volume of dredging

≥ 5 km ≥ 500.000 m

3

• There was a barrow excavation on either side of the river that have environmental impacts, social impacts, and disruption.

• Mobilization of heavy machinery can cause interference and impact.

b. Medium Cities are - Length, or - Volume of dredging c. Village (Rural) areas - Length, or - Volume of dredging

≥ 10 km ≥ 500.000 m

3

≥ 15 km ≥ 500.000 m

3

• There was a barrow excavation on either side of the river that has environmental impacts, social impacts, and disruption.


• There was a barrow excavation on either side of the river that has environmental impacts, social impacts, and disruption.


6. Toll Road Development > 5 km Resurrection traffic, impacts noise, vibration, emissions high, disturbances visual and social impact.

7. Development and / or improvement of roads by widening that require land acquisition a. Big Cities / metropolitan - Length, or - Land acquisition

> 5 km > 5 ha

Resurrection traffic, impacts noise, vibration, emissions high, disturbances visual and social impact.



b. Medium Cities are - Length, or - Land acquisition

≥ 10 km ≥ 10 ha

c. Village / Rural - Length, or - Liberation land

≥ 30 km ≥ 30 ha

8. a. Construction of subways / underpasses, tunnel

> 2 km

Potential impact of changes in the stability of land (land subsidence), ground water and the disturbance of the impact on emissions, traffic, noise, vibration, visual disturbances, impaired social infrastructure networks (gas, electricity, water, telecommunications) and social impacts in the vicinity activity.

b. Bridge construction > 500 m

9. Solid Waste a. Construction of TPA (Final Disposal Area) of domestic waste. Disposal by control system of landfill / sanitary landfill, including installation of supporting - The area of the landfill, or - Capacity total

≥ 10 ha ≥ 10.000 ton

The potential impact is the pollution of the gas / air, public health risks and pollution from leachate. The potential impact of pollution from leach ate, air, odor, vectors of disease and health disorders. The potential impact of air pollution, odor, vectors of disease and health disorders.

b. TPA in tidal areas, - Area of landfill, or - Capacity total

≥ 5 ha ≥ 5.000 ton

c. Development of transfer station - Capacity

≥ 1.000 ton/days

d. Development of integrated waste treatment plant - Capacity

≥ 500 ton/days

The potential impact of pollution from leach ate, air, odors, toxic gases, and health problems.

e. Treatment with incinerators - Capacity

≥ 500 ton/days

The potential impact of fly ash and bottom ash, air pollution, emissions of biogas (H2S, NOx, SOx, Cox, dioxins), wastewater, cooling water, odor and health problems The potential impact of contamination from odor and health problems The potential impact of pollution from water of waste and dropped waste, odors, health problems and social aspects of in the region traversed by the railway

f. Compositing Plant - Capacity

≥ 100 ton/days

g. Transportation of waste by train - Capacity

≥ 500 ton/days

10. House Development / Resident a. City metropolitan, area

≥ 25 ton/days

Quantities for each calculated based on the typology of the city: • Level land acquisition. • The carrying capacity of land, such as carrying capacity

of the soil, ground water recharge capacity, level of building density per hectare.

• The daily water needs. • Waste generated as a result of the activities and

residential housing. • Effects of development on the surrounding environment

(the mobilization of material and human). • KDB (the basic building coefficient) and outbreaks

(coefficient of building area).

b. Big city, area ≥ 50 ton/days

c. Medium and small city, area ≥ 100 ton/days

11. Domestic Wastewater a. Feces Sludge Processing Installation Development (IPLT), including supporting

≥ 2 ha ≥ 11 m

3/days

• Corresponds to the service to 100,000 people. • The potential impact of odors, health problems, the

sludge residue that is not processed properly and visual



facilities - Size, or - Capacity

disturbances. • Corresponds to the service to 100,000 people. • Equivalent to service 100,000 people • Equivalent to 20,000 quantities of waste water

connections. • The potential impact of traffic disruption, damage to

public infrastructure, incompatibility or the compensation value

b. Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP) of domestic waste including supporting facilities - Size, or - Organic Expenses

≥ 3 ha ≥ 2,4 ton/days

c. Development of waste water piping system, wide service - Area of services, or - Waste water discharge

≥ 500 ha ≥ 16.000 m

3/days

12. Construction of drainage channels (primary and / or secondary) in settlement a. cities / metropolitan, long-

≥ 5 km

Potential to cause traffic disruption, damage to public infrastructure and facilities, pollution in downstream areas, changes of water around the network, increasing the peak flow and changes in the behavior at around the network. Secondary drainage development in the city was passing through dense settlements. b. the city is, the length ≥ 10 km

13. Clean water network in the big city / metropolitan a. Development of distribution network - Service Area

≥ 500 ha Potential impacts of hydrology and water limitations issue.

b. Construction of the transmission network - Length

≥ 10 km

14. Intake of water from lakes, rivers, surface water, or other surface water sources - Debit collection

≥ 250 l/sec

• Equivalents 200,000 people need clean water. • Equivalents city needs are.

15. Development of Office Center, Education, Sports, Arts, Places of Worship, trade center / shopping is relatively concentrated - Area of land, or - Buildings

≥ 5 ha ≥ 10.000 m

3

Quantities calculated according to: • Land acquisition • The carrying capacity of land • The daily water demand • Waste produced • Effects of development on the surrounding environment

(vibration, noise, air pollution, etc.) • KDB (the basic building coefficient) and outbreaks

(coefficient of building area) • The number and types of trees that may be missing

Especially for commercial / shopping area is relatively concentrated with these expected to cause significant impacts: • Social conflicts due to land acquisition (generally

located near downtown that has a high density). • The structure of high-rise buildings and basement

dewatering problems and disorders causing pile-pile on the aquifer and water resources around.

• Generation movement (traffic) and the housing needs of a large workforce.

• Generation movement and parking needs of visitors. • Waste production.

16. Residential development for population displacement / resettlement (New

≥ 2000 ha

Potentially detrimental effect caused by: • Land acquisition.



Transmigration Settlement Patterns of Food Crops) - Land area

• Level of water demand. • The carrying capacity of land, such as carrying capacity

of the soil, ground water recharge capacity, level of building density per hectare, and others.

9 ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES SECTOR No ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON A MINERAL, COAL, DAN GEOTHERMAL

1 Mineral, Coal and Geothermal - Area license (KP), or - Wide open area for mining

≥ 200 ha ≥ 50 ha (cumulative/year)

• Important impact on the environment include: changing the landscape, ecology and hydrology.

• Activities will also provide an important impact on air quality, noise, vibration when using explosives, as well as the impact of waste generated.

2. Exploitation phase: a. Development and exploitation of geothermal steam and / or development of geothermal

≥ 55 MW Potential impacts on water, air, flora, fauna, social, economic, and cultural of the surrounding society Total material movement influence on the intensity of impacts that will occur Total material movement influence on the intensity of impacts that will occur Total material movement influence on the intensity of impacts that will occur Total material movement influence on the intensity of impacts that will occur

b. Coal / peat - Capacity, and / or - The number of displaced overburden

≥ 1.000.000 ton/year ≥ 4.000.000 ton

c. Primary Ore - Capacity, and / or - The number of displaced overburden

≥ 400.000 ton/year ≥ 1.000.000 ton

d. Secondary Ore / Alluvial deposition - Capacity, and / or - The number of displaced overburden

≥ 300.000 ton/year ≥ 1.000.000 ton

e. Nonmetallic minerals or mineral groups C - Capacity, and / or - The number of displaced overburden

≥ 250.000 m3/year

≥ 1.000.000 ton

f. Radioactive minerals, including processing, mining and refining

All quantities Until now, the radioactive material is used as fuel for nuclear reactors or nuclear weapons. Therefore, in addition to important effects that can be generated, their relation with issues of defense and security is the reason why these activities shall be completed EIA for all quantities. Potential changes and hydro geological system disorders Potential impact of changes in bathymetry, coastal and marine ecosystems, disrupt the navigation channel and the natural processes in coastal areas including the decline in productivity that can result in social, economic, and health of fishermen and the surrounding society.

g. Intake of underground water (shallow groundwater wells, wells in the ground, and springs)

≥ 50 liters / second (from 1 wells to 5 wells in an area < 10 ha)

h. Mines at sea All quantities



3. Conduct under the sea tailings placement (Submarine Tailings Disposal)

All quantities Requires a special location and potential impact of changes in bathymetry, coastal and marine ecosystems, disrupt navigation channel and natural processes in the coastal areas, including declining productivity of the area that can impact social, economic, and health of fishermen and the surrounding society

4. Conduct processing of ore with cyanide or amalgamation process

All quantities Cyanide and mercury is Dangerous and Toxic Materials (B3) the potential to cause pollution of surface water, groundwater and air.

B. OIL AND GAS

1. Exploitation and Development of Oil and Gas Production a On land: - Oil field

≥ 5.000 BOPD • The potential cause of B3 waste from drilling mud.

• The potential explosion. • Air pollution, water and soil. • The potential damage to ecosystems. • Economic considerations.

• The potential cause of B3 waste from drilling

mud. • The potential explosion. • Air pollution, water and soil. • Economic considerations.

• The potential cause of B3 waste from drilling

mud. • The potential explosion. • Air pollution, water. • Economic considerations. • Changes in marine ecosystems.

Gas Field ≥ 30 MMSCFD

b Sea - Oil Field - Gas Field

≥ 15.000 BOPD ≥ 90 MMSCFD total field of all wells

2. Sea Oil and Gas Transmission - Length, or - Pressure

≥ 100 km ≥ 16 bar

• Including distribution done from house to house• The utilization of land that overlap with fishing

activities are considered wide enough across districts / cities can also interfere with fishing activities.

• Preparation of the construction area may cause interference to sensitive areas.

• Pipeline operator is vulnerable to disruption of traffic activity of anchored boats, sand mining.

• Pipeline operating pressure is high enough to be dangerous to the activity / activities of fishing, sand mining and navigation channel.

3. Construction of the refinery: - LPG - LNG - Oil

≥ 50 MMSCFD ≥ 550 MMSCFD

≥ 10.000 BOPD

• The potential social conflict. • It is a strategic industry. • The potential impact of special support facilities.• A process resulting in the potential use of waste

materials that are derived. • Potential to produce waste gas, solid and liquid

are considerable. • It takes a fairly broad area. • Special LNG, has the potential to produce H2S

gas waste • The potential changes and disturbances geo

hydrology system. • Potential to change the wider ecosystem.



4. Used lubricating oil refinery (including facilities)

≥ 10.000 ton/year • The potential of social conflict. • It is a strategic industry. • The potential impact of special support facilities. • A process resulting in the potential use of waste

materials that are derived. • Potential to produce waste gas, solid and liquid

are considerable. • It takes a fairly broad area. • The potential changes and disturbances geo

hydrology system. C. ELECTRICITY AND ENERGY UTILIZATION

1. Construction of the transmission network

> 150 kV • Public unrest because land prices fall • The magnetic field and electric field • Social aspects, economy and culture, especially

on land acquisition and public unrest 2. Development

a. PLTD / Gas Power Plant / Power Plant / Combined Cycle Power Plant

≥ 100 MW (in one location)

Potential impacts on: • The physical aspects of chemical, especially on

air quality (emissions, ambient and noise) and water quality (spills lubricating oil, waste heat flux) and soil water.

• Social aspects, economy and culture, especially during land acquisition and relocation of population.

b. Development PLTP (geothermal development)

≥ 55 MW

Potential impacts on: • Physical-chemical aspects, especially on air

quality (smell and noise) and water quality. • Aspects of flora and fauna. • Social aspects, economy and culture, particularly

on land acquisition. • Change of land use • Potential impact on:

- Physical-chemical aspects, especially on air quality (smell and noise) and water quality. - Aspects of flora and fauna. - Social aspects, economy and culture, particularly on land acquisition.

• Included in the category of "large dams" (big dams).

• The failure of the dam (dam break), will result in a wave of flooding (flood surge) with huge potential for environmental damage downstream.

• At this scale requires special specifications for both material and construction design.

• At this scale required quarry / Burrow large areas, thus potentially have an impact.

• The impact on hydrology. • It takes a very broad area. • Visual impact (of view). • Impact of noise. • Special potential use of peat causes disruption to

the ecosystem.

c. Hydroelectric Development by: - High dam, or - Area of inundation, or - Capacity power (direct current)

≥ 15 m ≥ 200 ha ≥ 50 MW

d. Construction of power plants from other species (such as: OTEC (Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion), Solar, Wind, Biomass, Peat, etc.)

≥ 10 MW

10 TOURISM SECTOR i) No ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON



1. a. Tourism Regions

All quantities

Potential impact of changes in land use / area, traffic disruption, land acquisition, and junk.

b. Recreation Park

≥ 100 ha

2. 2. Golf course (Excluding driving range)

All quantities

Potential impacts from the use of pesticides / herbicides, runoff surface water (run off), and a relatively large water requirements

11 NUCLEAR SECTOR i) No ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON

1. Construction and operation of nuclear reactors: a. Research Reactor - Resources

≥ 100 kW The potential impact of the operation of research reactors with power <100 kW reactor is limited to the location. • Security construction. • High risk. • The impact of radiation on

decommissioning stage (post operation). • Transport, storage, management and

disposal of spent fuel and radioactive waste materials.

b. Nuclear Power Plant (NPP)

All installation

2. Construction and operation of nuclear non-reactor installations a. Nuclear fuel fabrication - Production

≥ 125 fuel element/year

• Effluents released radioactive gas that can

accumulate in the various components of the ecosystem.

• Requires that has been dematerialized

cooling water in concrete pools. Air cooler also functions as a radiation shield. If the cooling water is reduced, there will be a reduction of shield against radiation. If the cooling water quality is declining, there will be corrosion that can cause the release of radioactive substances into the water.

c. Processing and refining of uranium - Production

≥ 100 ton yellowcake/year

d. Radioactive waste management (Including producing, storage, and processing)

All installation

e. Development irradiators (Category II, s / d IV) - Activity sources

≥ 37.000 TBq (100.000 Ci)



ee. Radioisotope Production All installation • All stages in the process of potentially

polluting and harmful to the environment in the form of radiation exposure.

12 B3 WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTOR i) No ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIFIC SCIENTIFIC REASON

ii) 1. The collection, utilization, processing and / or landfill Hazardous and Toxic Materials (B3) as the main activity a. Every activity of B3 waste collection as a primary activity, not including small-scale activities such as collecting dirty oil and slope oil, tin and solder flux, used lubricating oils, used batteries, used solvents, waste contaminated waste glass B3.

ll

quantities

Potential to cause effects on the environment and human health

b. Every activity of B3 waste utilization as the main activity.

All quantities

c. Each B3 waste processing activities as the main activity. - Treatment with the incinerator. - Processing of biological (land farmingbiopile, composing, bioventing, biosparging, bio slurping, alternate electron acceptors, phytoremediation).

All quantities All quantities

e. Each activity B3 landfill as the main activity.

All quantities

13 GENETIC SECTOR No ACTIVITY SCALE SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REASON 1. Introduction of the types of plants,

animals and microorganisms on the results of genetic engineering biotechnology products

All quantities See description above

2. Cultivation of genetically engineered biotechnology products

All quantities See description above

Final Report (Supporting MP) Part 8 Detailed Record of...

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