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Transcript of Final Report on Insurance Presentation
8/3/2019 Final Report on Insurance Presentation
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A Report
On
Fire insurance and it’s
Coverage and Benefits
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A Report on Fire insurance
Coverage and Benefits
Course Name: Insurance and Risk Managment
Course code: 224
Submitted to:
Shahin Ahmed Chowdhury
Lecturer
Department of Marketing
University of Dhaka
Submitted by:
CATALAN
BBA, 16th batch, sec-B
Department of Marketing
University of Dhaka
Date of submission: November 2, 2011
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Group Profile:
01. Tahsib Ahmed (Group Leader-08)
02. Md. Roman Al Mamon (60)
03. Shaikh Md. Rasel (82)
04. Shuvashish Dey (102)
05. Md. Mokaram Hossin (134)
06. Hasan Mahmud (142)
07. Md. Murshedul Alam (172)
08. Md. Asaduzzaman (162)
Shahin Ahmed Chowdhury
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Lecturer
Department of Marketing
University of Dhaka
Dear Sir,
Subject: Submission of a report.
With due regards we state that we are very thankful to you as you assigned us this
report on “Fire Insurance ”. It is a great opportunity for us to acquire theoretical
and practical knowledge about Insurance and Risk management. We have tried our
best to gather what we believe to be the most complete information available.
Your kind acceptance and any type of appreciation would surely inspire us. We
would always be available and ready to explain further any of the contexts
whenever asked.
Sincerely yours,
Members of the Catalan
Acknowledgements
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Any comprehensive work such as report making owe credit to multitude of people.
Certainly, we should acknowledge the contributions of the pioneers in the field of management, especially those whose teachings have become a part of our thinking.
First we commit ourselves grateful to almighty Allah who gives us power and
knowledge to complete the report. Then we acknowledge our honorable course
teacher Mr. Shahin Ahmed Chowdhury;who has opened the door of knowledge
in front of us. Through the whole semester he has broaden our outlook in
Insurance and related sector.
Next we acknowledge the Writer of the book who has helped a lot by writing a
core book on elementary psychology.
-George E. Rejda
Without the direct and indirect support of these dear people this report would notexist.
Contents:
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In our report, we have discussed basically with different fire insurance companies
in Bangladesh. Fire insurance is a form of property insurance which protects people the costs incurred by fires. Fire insurance can be classified into two
categories- natural and physical hazard; moral hazard. They are almost 14 types of
fire insurance policy. They are : Valued Policy, Unvalued Policy, Specific Policy,
Average Policy, Floating Policy, Excess Policy, Declaration Policy, Adjustable
policy, Maximum Value with Discount Policy, Replacing Policy, Consequential
Loss Insurance, Blanket Policy,Insurance for Sprinkler Leakage Damage,
Comprehensive Policy. We tried to contrast between different companies and their
policies.
Introduction
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Fire insurance is a form of property insurance which protects people the costs
incurred by fires. In the modern world the importance of fire insurance is
increasing day by day. Fire insurance not only protects people from unwanted loss
caused by fire but also keeps them tension free. It also helps people to practice
ethical behavior.
Origin:
As a marketing student it is necessary to know different insurance policiesavailable in our country. Our Insurance course teacher Mr. Shahin Ahmed
Chowdhury assigned us to organize a presentation program and prepare a full
report on “Fire insurance” on 1 November, 2011. Our teacher thought that it would
be very helpful for us to know the terms of Fire insurance very deeply. Group
presentation also would be helpful to know “Fire insurance”. Presentation also will
affect our efficiency in our future job which will make us a good executive and a
handsome entrepreneur.
Objectives
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We prepared one third of our report from secondary sources. We collected all the
required information from different general insurance companies, journal and
related papers. All the members of our group worked hard in seminar for preparing
this report. We also followed our text book for collecting some necessary
information. The sheets provided by our course teacher also helped a lot for
preparing report.
Limitations
We face some specific problem while preparing this report. These problems
created some barriers to go ahead. Those specific problems are –
1. We didn’t get enough time to prepare this report, that’s why we prepared the
report in a hurry.
2. We also had some financial problems to prepare the report.
3. We didn’t get all the required materials for enhancing the report.
Chapter-01
Meaning of Fire Insurance
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Fire insurance is a contract between two parties. The aim of thiscontract is to provide coverage to the policy holder against Firerisk of his property. For a certain amount of premium, Insurerassures the insured to cover the risk of the property damaged by
fire.
M.N.Mishra says about insurance:
• “Fire insurance is a device to compensate for the lossconsequent upon destruction by fire.”
Ghos and Agarwala said:
• “Fire insurance may be defined as a contract whereby one party undertakes in exchange for a premium toindemnify the other against a loss or damage caused tospecified property by fire during a particular period tothe extent of a definite sum.
Professor R.S. Sharma says: “A fire insurance contract may bedefined as an agreement whereby one party in return for aconsideration, undertakes to indemnify the other party against financial loss which the later may sustain by reason of certaindefined subject matter being damaged or destroyed by fire or other defined perils up-to an agreed amount.”
In Bangladesh Insurance Act 1938 clause 2(6b) it is stated that:
“ Fire insurance business means the business of effecting,otherwise than incidentally to some other class of insurancebusiness, contact of insurance against loss by or incidental tofire or other occurrence.”
Chapter-02
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Significance of Fire Insurance:
There are some significances of fire insurance. These are given
below:
• Safe –guard of Personal Property
• Helps in Industrialization
• Establishment of Security and Relief
• Accumulation of Resources and Its Investment
• Creation of Awareness
• Helps in Distribution of Risk
• Helps in Creating Employment.
Chapter-03
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Essential Elements/Features of Fire Insurance
1) Necessary Elements of general Contract:
• Minimum two parties
• Offer and Acceptance
• Legal Consideration
• Capacity to Contract
• Certainty
• Others
2) Contract of indemnity
3) Insurable interest
4) Fiduciary relationship
5) Damage for “Causa Proxima”
6) Proportionate Contribution
7) Subrogation
Chapter-04
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Scope of Fire Insurance And its Safety Measures
AA Material Loss Insurance
AA Consequential Loss insurance
A) Material Loss Insurance
1. Standard Fire Policy:
I. Insured Risk or Policy cover
All damage invented from Fire
Loss caused by thunder
Loss from domestic used broiler
Damage caused by domestic explosion caused by fire
II. Exclusions or policy not cover
If the explosion is not caused by fire
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Accept the covered property the loss of additional property caused by fire
It is not applicable for money, manuscript, design, books, stamp, pattern etc.
If a property is covered by both Marine and Fire insurance than Marineinsurance counts first.
2. Including Special Perils:
Applying Excessive heat
Earthquakes
Mutiny
War or attack by foreign enemies
3. Insurance for material damage by declaration policy
4. Insurance for material damage by blanket policy
5. Insurance for material damage by re-instatement policy
6. Insurance for material damage by house hold policy
7. Insurance for sprinkler leakage damage.
B) Consequential Loss Insurance:
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1. For the time of losses the business deprived from the profit and
earning for not keep the firm in action
2. During the closed period the expenses paid
3. For continuing the business in a small scale during the loss.
Chapter-05
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Classification of Fire Insurance or Fire insurance Policy
1. Valued Policy
2. Unvalued Policy
3. Specific Policy
4. Average Policy
5. Floating Policy
6. Excess Policy
7. Declaration Policy
8. Adjustable policy
9. Maximum Value with Discount Policy
10.Replacing Policy
11.Consequential Loss Insurance
12.Blanket Policy
13.Insurance for Sprinkler Leakage Damage
14.Comprehensive Policy
Classification of Fire Risk
1) Natural or Physical Hazard or Risk:
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Fire phobic nature of the property
Defective Construction
Defective Heating System
Unsafe procedure of doing work
The nature of the business
Faulty Classification
Lack of Fire Extinguishing measures
2) Moral Hazard or Risk:
Setting Fire by enemies
Intentionally Fire setting
Intentional negligence of the policy holder
Chapter-06
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Distinction between Marine Insurance and Fire Insurance:
Chapter-7
Subject Marine Insurance Fire Insurance
1.Contents Ship in voyage, the goods
carrying and frights are the
content of this contract
All types of property or assets are the
content of this policy
2. Objective To protect the ship and the
carried goods of the voyage
To protect the property losses caused by
fire.
3. Period of
Contract
It is usually 1 year termed or
for a certain voyage time
period
It is one year termed
4. Insurable
Interest
When occurring the damage
the insured has to have
insurable interest on the
property
During proposing the policy and occurring
the loss there has to be insurable interest.
5. Way of
compensation
Only monetary indemnity is
given
Here with monetary indemnity re placing
is also done
6.Assignment In this case without the
consideration of the policy
holder assignment can be done
Here the assignment is not done so easily
7.Alteration or
removal of asset
For alteration or replacing the
insured assets the permission
of the insurance company is
not needed
For any alteration of the assets the
permission has to be taken from the
insurance company
8. Moral hazard The moral hazard is
comparatively low here
The amount of moral hazard is very high
in this policy
9. Character
certificate
The character certificate for
proposing and receiving the policy in not required
Here the character certificate has to be
submitted to the insurance company
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6. Replacement
7. Insures right after fire
8. Contribution and average
9. Subrogation
10. Arbitration
11. Electric clauses
12. Purchaser’s interest clause
13. Insured risk.
The above mentioned points are the phraseology of fire insurance.
Chapter-8
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Conclusion
Fire insurance plays a significant role in our day to day life in case of
safety & protection of liability and property.by using this insurance
policy we can easily protect or reduce our possibility of fire risk which
helps us to go forward as well as increasing productivity. So it has to be
acknowledged that today without fire insurance none of us can be fully
satisfied about their home, industry and other valuable properties.
References
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1. Mr. Ataur Rahman
Executive Vice President
Green Delta Insurance Co. Ltd
2. Mr. Arif Khan
Senior GM
Phoenix Insurance Co. Ltd
3. Md. Imran Rouf
Senior GM
Bangladesh General Insurance Co.
4. Nahida Rahman
Manager
Rupali Insurance Co. Ltd