Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

8
Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% A rg en tina Brazil C hile C hina Ind ia South K orea Malaysia M exico Pakistan Ph ilipp ines T hailand South A frica C olom bia Venezuela Ind onesia US Jap an EU N orw ay Sw itzerland G reen box B lue box S & D (A rticle 6.2) D e m inim is AM S

Transcript of Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

Page 1: Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

Figure 1

Developing countries Developed countries

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Arg

enti

na

Bra

zil

Chile

Chin

a

India

South

Kore

aM

alay

sia

Mex

ico

Pak

ista

n

Philip

pin

es

Thai

land

South

Afr

ica

Colo

mbia

Ven

ezuel

a

Indones

ia US

Japan EU

Norw

ay

Swit

zerl

and

Green box Blue box S&D (Article 6.2) De minimis AMS

Page 2: Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

Figure 2

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

Sw

itze

rla

nd

US

Ja

pa

n

No

rwa

y

EU

-15

Au

str

alia

Ne

w Z

ea

lan

d

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

Ko

rea

, Re

p.

Isra

el

Za

mb

iaT

ri. T

ob

ag

oV

en

ezu

ela

Ch

ina

Jo

rda

nS

ou

thT

ha

ilan

dM

ex

ico

Mo

roc

co

Bra

zil

Ch

ileP

eru

Ind

iaU

rug

ua

yC

os

ta R

ica

Ma

lay

sia

Ph

ilip

pin

es

Do

min

ica

nT

un

isia

Ke

ny

aP

ak

ista

nA

rge

nti

na

Co

lom

bia

Pa

rag

ua

yJ

am

aic

aN

ica

rag

ua

Ho

nd

ura

sIn

do

ne

sia

Developing countriesDeveloped countries

Page 3: Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

Ag

ricu

ltu

re G

DP

Green box as % of Agriculture GDP

High (over US$ 10 billion)

High (over 10%)

Low (below US$ 10 billion)

Low(under 10%)

India ($128; 2%)Brazil ($ 56; 4%)

Indonesia ($ 36; 0.5%)Pakistan ($ 20, 1.7%)

Mexico ($ 24; 8%)Australia ($ 20; 6%)Thailand ($ 16; 9%)

Argentina ($ 15; 1.7%) Philippines ($ 13; 2%)Colombia ($ 12; 1.5%)

Malaysia ($11; 2%)

China ($ 250; 14%)EU-15 ($ 205; 12%)

US ($ 125; 38%)Japan ($ 76; 30%)

South Korea ($ 22/ 22%)

South Africa ($ 6.4; 11%)Switzerland ($ 4.4; 49%)Venezuela ($ 4.4; 15%)

Norway ($ 3.6; 16%)Israel ($ 1.9; 17%)

Zambia ($ 1.2; 16%)Jordan ($ 0.3; 12%)

Trinidad and Tobago ($ 0.1; 16%)

Morocco ($ 7.8; 5%)New Zealand ($ 7.3; 3%)

Chile ($ 5; 4%)Peru ($ 4.7; 3%)

Kenya ($ 4.1; 2%)Tunisia ($ 3.3; 2%)

Dominican Republic ($ 2.0; 2%)Uruguay ($ 1.5; 3%)

Costa Rica ($ 1.5; 2%)Paraguay ($ 1.4; 1.5%)Honduras ($ 0.9; 1.1%)Nicaragua ($ 0.8; 1.2%)Jamaica ($ 0.5; 1.3%)

Figure 3

Page 4: Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

US

$ b

illio

n

Other green box programmes Decoupled income supportBlue box De minimis supportAMS

Figure 4

Page 5: Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

Figure 5

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Bill

ion

EC

U

Green box (WTO) Green box (OECD) Blue box (WTO)

Blue box (OECD) Amber box (WTO) Amber box (OECD)

Page 6: Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Other green box programmes Decoupled income supportBlue box De minimis supportAMS

Figure 6

Page 7: Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

Figure 7

WheatNet revenue = $1 from the market + $0.2 in the form of subsidy, per ha planted

Maize

Net revenue = $ 0.2 from the market + $1 in the form of subsidy, per ha to produce

Total market net revenue = $ 13

Total subsidy revenue = $ 17

Before decoupling After decoupling

Wheat Net revenue = $1 from the market

MaizeNet revenue = $ 0.2 from the market per ha to produce

Total market net revenue = $ 21

Total subsidy revenue = $ 17

10 ha

15 ha

20 ha

5 ha

If subsidy is updated = $ 9

$ 30 $ 38

Page 8: Figure 1 Developing countries Developed countries.

Policy will not be

updated

Policy will be updated

Policy was not updatedPolicy was updated

What actually happenedWhat producer believes

SR and LR same production

SR market-oriented (oversubsidized)LR less subsidy but the producer could back to same production (expectations)

SR same productionLR market-oriented (oversubsidized)

SR and LR market-oriented (oversubsidized)

1 2

34

Figure 8