Fig. 7-6b, p.174

OCEAN

LAND L

H

Fig. 7-6a, p.174

OCEAN

LAND H

L

Indian/Indian/East AsianEast AsianAfricanAfrican

SouthSouthAmericanAmerican

NorthNorthAmericanAmerican

If the Earth was covered entirely in water,the Sun was directly over the Equator, andthe Earth did not rotate…

EquatorHEATING

COOLING

L

H

L

HLH

Fig. 7-15a, p.182

Fig. 7-16, p.183

CF

Fig. 7-17a, p.184

Fig. 7-17b, p.185

NORTH SOUTH

COLD WARM

PGF

PGF

PGF

Fig. 7-22, p.188

Fluxes between the ocean and the atmosphere

Latent heat(moisture)

flux

Sensible heatflux

Wind stress

Equator

30°N

60°N

westerlies

easterliesCF

CF

WARM COLD

Fig. 7-24, p.190

Fig. 7-25, p.191

Fig. 7-26, p.191

Fig. 7-24, p.190

p.379

Fig. 7-24, p.190

Source: http://www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/elnino/nino-home.html

Source: http://www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/elnino/nino-home.html

Source: http://www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/elnino/nino-home.html

Source: http://www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/elnino/nino-home.html