Fast Power Congestion Control WCDMA
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Transcript of Fast Power Congestion Control WCDMA
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Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
WCDMA RAN
Fast Power Congestion Control Feature Parameter Description
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks
and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the commercial contract made between
Huawei and the customer. All or partial products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchased scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise agreed by the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided “AS IS” without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
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WCDMA RAN
Fast Power Congestion Control Contents
Issue 01 (2011-04-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
i
Contents
1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.1 Scope ............................................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 Intended Audience......................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3 Change History .............................................................................................................................. 1-1
2 Overview...................................................................................................................................... 2-1
3 Technical Description .............................................................................................................. 3-1
4 Parameters.................................................................................................................................. 4-1
5 Counters ...................................................................................................................................... 5-1
6 Glossary ...................................................................................................................................... 6-1
7 Reference Documents ............................................................................................................. 7-1
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WCDMA RAN
Fast Power Congestion Control 1 Introduction
Issue 01 (2011-04-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
1-1
1 Introduction
1.1 Scope
This document describes the Fast Power Congestion Control feature (WRFD-010208 Fast Power Congestion Control (FCC)).
1.2 Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Personnel who are familiar with WCDMA basics
Personnel who need to understand the Fast Power Congestion Control feature
Personnel who work with Huawei products
1.3 Change History
This section provides information on the changes in different document versions.
There are two types of changes, which are defined as follows:
Feature change: refers to the change in the Fast Power Congestion Control feature.
Editorial change: refers to the change in wording or the addition of the information that was not described in the earlier version.
Document Issues
The document issues are as follows:
01 (2011-04-30)
Draft B (2011-03-30)
Draft A (2010-12-30)
01 (2011-04-30)
This is the document for the first commercial release of RAN13.0.
Compared with issue Draft B (2011-03-30) of RAN13.0, this issue has no change.
Draft B (2011-03-30)
This is the draft of the document for RAN13.0.
Compared with Draft A (2010-12-30) of RAN13.0, this issue has no changes.
Draft A (2010-12-30)
This is the draft of the document for RAN13.0.
Compared with issue 01 (2010-03-30) of RAN12.0, this issue optimizes the description.
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WCDMA RAN
Fast Power Congestion Control 2 Overview
Issue 01 (2011-04-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
2-1
2 Overview
Fast power congestion control (FCC) is implemented on the NodeB side. This feature aims to quickly rectify the system overload situation to prevent the output power from exceeding the maximum power allowed by hardware.
This feature enables efficient utilization of power amplifiers for traffic load, especially for dynamic power sharing in one carrier between R99 and HSDPA.
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WCDMA RAN
Fast Power Congestion Control 3 Technical Description
Issue 01 (2011-04-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
3-1
3 Technical Description
FCC is a NodeB function that complements RNC congestion control. The function monitors the output power per slot that all users demand at the same time, using the real time scale as the fast power control function.
Huawei provides the DL automatic level control (ALC) function for fast power congestion control in the NodeB, in order to limit output power and avoid PA saturation. The ALC monitors the transmit power in real time. When the input power reaches or exceeds the predefined threshold, the ALC can decrease the signals on TX channels by increase attenuation to keep the output power lower than the threshold, thus avoiding PA saturation.
The NodeB uses FCC to quickly control the output power, the control reaction time is 1024 chips, which is fast enough to fully prevent saturation of the TX chain or overdriving of PAs without the need for power margins.
Therefore, when a cell is heavily loaded, its performance remains robust, without the risk of call drops or inaccurate modulation. In addition, the RNC congestion and admission thresholds can be set to higher levels, which increase cell capacity without compromising overall quality of service.
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WCDMA RAN
Fast Power Congestion Control 4 Parameters
Issue 01 (2011-04-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
4-1
4 Parameters
There are no specific parameters associated with this feature.
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WCDMA RAN
Fast Power Congestion Control 5 Counters
Issue 01 (2011-04-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
5-1
5 Counters
There are no specific counters associated with this feature.
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WCDMA RAN
Fast Power Congestion Control 6 Glossary
Issue 01 (2011-04-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
6-1
6 Glossary
For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see the Glossary.
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WCDMA RAN
Fast Power Congestion Control 7 Reference Documents
Issue 01 (2011-04-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
7-1
7 Reference Documents
There are no specific reference documents associated with this feature.