ESD protected common mode filter for USB3.0 interface · 2014-06-11 · ESD protected common mode...
Transcript of ESD protected common mode filter for USB3.0 interface · 2014-06-11 · ESD protected common mode...
This is information on a product in full production.
November 2013 DocID025079 Rev 1 1/16
ECMF02-2HSMX6
ESD protected common mode filter for USB3.0 interface
Datasheet - production data
Features
High common mode attenuation:
– -10 dB @ 300 MHz
– -20 dB @ 2.4 and 5 GHz
– -15 dB from 500 MHz to 6 GHz
Compliant with USB3.0 eye diagram
Small and thin package 1.5 x 1.7 x 0.5 mm
RoHS compliant.
High reduction of parasitic elements through integration.
ESD protection compliant with IEC 61000-4-2 level 4 standards (8 kV contact)
Benefits
Suppress the common mode noise but keep
signal integrity
Low PCB space consumption.
Save components count
Make the application robust against ESD strikes from external environment
Figure 1. Pin out, top view
Description
The ECMF02-2HSMX6 is a highly integrated common mode filter designed to suppress EMI/RFI common mode noise on high speed differential serial buses like the USB3.0 transceiver.
Applications
Consumer and computer electronics featuring USB3.0 such as:
Personal computer
Notebook
Tablet
Set-top boxes
PC graphic cards
Telecom application
µQFN-6L 1.7 x 1.5 mm
1
2
3
6
5
4
D+ connector
D- connector
GND To be left floating
D+ IC
D- IC
www.st.com
Functional description ECMF02-2HSMX6
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1 Functional description
The ECMF02-2HSMX6 is an ESD protected common mode filter especially designed for USB3.0 Tx/Rx differential pair, for host and device. The USB3.0 is actually made of 3 differential pairs. The first differential pair supports the high speed USB mode (also called USB2.0 mode). The 2 other differential pairs are used to support the super speed USB mode in full duplex. Bit rate on super speed USB can reach 5 Gbps. The ECMF02-2HSMX6 is able to filter the common mode noise from 300 MHz to 6 GHz, helping to make the application compliant with the electromagnetic interference emission standard such as CISPR22 or FCC part 15, or EN55022 and avoiding antenna desense on mobile phones, WiFi/Bluetooth, GPS,/GNSS frequencies. At the same time, the ECMF02-2HSMX6 keeps the high speed signal integrity and provides an efficient ESD protection.
Figure 2. Functional diagram
A typical application diagram is shown in Figure 3. ST offers a global approach to USB3.0 interface by providing a comprehensive range of dedicated products.
Figure 3. Typical application diagram
2
1
3
6
4
5
D+ connector
D- connector
GND To be left floating
D+ IC
D- IC
USB 3.0
SuperSpeedDriver
USB 2.0
HighSpeedDriver
VBUS
D+
D-
GND
SSTX+
USB 2.0
HighSpeedDriver
USB 3.0 cable
VBUS
D+
D-
GND
+
+
USB 3.0
SuperSpeedDriver
+
+
Host
SSTX -
SSRX+
SSRX -
CONNECTOR
Hub/device
SSTX+
SSTX -
SSRX+
SSRX -
CONNECTOR
D+
D- D-
GNDVBUS
GND ID
D+ D+
D- D-
GNDVBUS
GNDID
D+
D+
D- D-
GNDID
D+ 2
6 1
34
5
D+
D- D-
GNDID
D+ 2
6 1
34
5
D+
D-D-
GND ID
D+2
1
3
6
4
5
D+
D-D-
GND ID
D+2
1
3
6
4
5
ECMF02-2HSMX6
ECMF02-2HSMX6
ECMF02-2HSMX6
ECMF02-2HSMX6
ECMF02-4CMX8ECMF02-4CMX8
DocID025079 Rev 1 3/16
ECMF02-2HSMX6 Electrical Characteristics
16
2 Electrical Characteristics
Figure 4. Electrical characteristics (definitions)
Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings (limiting values)
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Value. Unit
VPPESD discharge (pins 1 and 2)
IEC 61000-4-2 level 4
Contact discharge ±8 kV
Air discharge ±15 kV
IDC Maximum DC current 100 mA
TOP Operating temperature range -40 to 85 °C
TJ Maximum junction temperature 125 °C
Tstg Storage temperature range -55 to +150 °C
Table 2. Electrical characteristics (Tamb = 25 °C)
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VBR Breakdown voltage IR = 1 mA 6 V
IRM Reverse leakage VRM = 3 V 100 nA
RDC DC serial resistance 7 9 Ω
Symbol ParameterV = Breakdown voltage
I = Leakage current @ V
V = Stand-off voltage
V = Clamping voltage at IPP
I = Peak pulse current
BR
RM RM
RM
CL
PP V
I
VCL VBR VRM
IF
VF
II
RM
R
IPP
I = Forward currentF
V = Forward voltageF
Electrical Characteristics ECMF02-2HSMX6
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Figure 5 shows that USB3.0 devices and cables can interfere with radio frequency devices operating between 700 MHz and 5 GHz.
Figure 5. USB3.0 frequency radiation measured with current loop
Figure 6. Differential attenuation versus frequency
-100
-95
-90
-85
-80
-75
-70
0 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5 3 3,5 4 4,5 5 5,5 6
Frequency (GHz)
Skew
dB
10M 30M 100M 300M 1G 3G
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0SDD21 (dB)
F0 @-3 dB = 3.2 GHz
F (Hz)
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ECMF02-2HSMX6 Electrical Characteristics
16
Figure 7. Common mode attenuation versus frequency
Note: STMicroelectronics has defined the USB3.0 SCC21 template to prevent antenna desense between 700 MHz and 5 GHz.
Figure 8. Return loss versus frequency (Z0 COM = 50 Ω - SDD11)
10M 30M 100M 300M 1G 3G
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
SCC21 (dB)
F (Hz)
USB3.0 S21CC template
10M 30M 100M 300M 1G 3G
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
SDD11 (dB)
F (Hz)
Electrical Characteristics ECMF02-2HSMX6
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Figure 9. Return loss versus frequency (Z0 COM = 50 Ω - SDD22)
10M 30M 100M 300M 1G 3G
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
SDD22 (dB)
F (Hz)
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ECMF02-2HSMX6 Electrical Characteristics
16
Figure 10. Typical ESD response to IEC 61000-4-2 +8kV contact
Figure 11. Typical ESD response to IEC 61000-4-2 -8kV contact
10 V/div
20 ns/div
V : ESD peak voltagePP
V :clamping voltage @ 30 nsCL
V :clamping voltage @ 60 nsCL
V :clamping voltage @ 100 nsCL
1234
56.4 V
26.8 V19.0 V
12.5 V
1
24
3
10 V/div
-60.2 V
-16.0 V
-9.9 V -6.4 V
20 ns/div
1
2
4
V : ESD peak voltagePP
V :clamping voltage @ 30 nsCL
V :clamping voltage @ 60 nsCL
V :clamping voltage @ 100 nsCL
1234
3
Electrical Characteristics ECMF02-2HSMX6
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Figure 12. USB2.0 (480 Mbps) eye diagram without device
Figure 13. USB2.0 (480 Mbps) eye diagram with device
Figure 14. USB3.0 (5 Gbps) eye diagram without device
Figure 15. USB3.0 (5 Gbps) eye diagram with device
Figure 16. USB3.1 (10 Gbps) eye diagram without device
Figure 17. USB3.1 (10 Gbps) eye diagram with device
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ECMF02-2HSMX6 Electrical Characteristics
16
Figure 18. MHL (4.5 Gbps) eye diagram without device
Figure 19. MHL (4.5 Gbps) eye diagram with device
Figure 20. MHL (6 Gbps) eye diagram without device
Figure 21. MHL (6 Gbps) eye diagram with device
Figure 22. Display Port HBR2 (5.4 Gbps) eye diagram without device
Figure 23. Display Port HBR2 (5.4 Gbps) eye diagram with device
Package information ECMF02-2HSMX6
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3 Package information
Epoxy meets UL94, V0
Lead-free package
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Figure 24. µQFN-6L dimension definitions
Table 3. µQFN-6L dimension values
Ref.
Dimensions
Millimeters Inches
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.018 0.020 0.022
A1 0.00 0.02 0.05 0.000 0.001 0.002
b 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.006 0.008 0.010
D 1.55 1.60 1.65 0.061 0.063 0.065
E 1.30 1.35 1.40 0.051 0.053 0.055
e 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.018 0.020 0.022
L1 0.35 0.45 0.55 0.014 0.018 0.022
L2 0.65 0.75 0.85 0.026 0.030 0.034
D
Index area
Top view
Side view
Bottom view
E
A
e
L2
L1
b
A1
PIN # 1 ID
1
6
3
4
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ECMF02-2HSMX6 Package information
16
Figure 27. Tape and reel specifications
Figure 25. Footprint, dimensions in mm (inches)
Figure 26. Marking
0.25(0.0098)
0.50(0.0197)
0.3
0(0
.0118)
0.9
5(0
.0374)
0.6
5(0
.0256)
x
y
x
w
z
w
Dot,
xx = markingz = manufacturing locationyww = datecode
(y = yearww = week)
Dot identifying Pin A1 location
User direction of unreelingAll dimensions are typical values in mm
4.0
4.0
2.0
8.0
1.7
53.5
Ø 1.55
0.75 1.63
0.22
1.8
5
xxxyww
xxxyww
xxxyww
Recommendation on PCB assembly ECMF02-2HSMX6
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4 Recommendation on PCB assembly
4.1 Stencil opening design
1. General recommendation on stencil opening design
a) Stencil opening dimensions: L (Length), W (Width), T (Thickness).
Figure 28. Stencil opening dimensions
b) General design rule
Stencil thickness (T) = 75 ~ 125 µm
2. Reference design
a) Stencil opening thickness: 100 µm
b) Stencil opening for leads: Opening to footprint ratio is 90%.
4.2 Solder paste
1. Use halide-free flux, qualification ROL0 according to ANSI/J-STD-004.
2. “No clean” solder paste recommended.
3. Offers a high tack force to resist component displacement during PCB movement.
4. Use solder paste with fine particles: powder particle size 20-45 µm.
L
TW
Aspect Ratio WT----- 1,5=
Aspect AreaL W
2T L W+ ---------------------------- 0,66=
DocID025079 Rev 1 13/16
ECMF02-2HSMX6 Recommendation on PCB assembly
16
Figure 29. Recommended stencil window position
4.3 Placement
1. Manual positioning is not recommended.
2. It is recommended to use the lead recognition capabilities of the placement system, not the outline centering.
3. Standard tolerance of ± 0.05 mm is recommended.
4. 3.5 N placement force is recommended. Too much placement force can lead to squeezed out solder paste and cause solder joints to short. Too low placement force can lead to insufficient contact between package and solder paste that could cause open solder joints or badly centered packages.
5. To improve the package placement accuracy, a bottom side optical control should be performed with a high resolution tool.
6. For assembly, a perfect supporting of the PCB (all the more on flexible PCB) is recommended during solder paste printing, pick and place and reflow soldering by using optimized tools.
4.4 PCB design preference
1. To control the solder paste amount, the closed via is recommended instead of open vias.
2. The position of tracks and open vias in the solder area should be well balanced. The symmetrical layout is recommended, in case any tilt phenomena caused by asymmetrical solder paste amount due to the solder flow away.
0.25(0.0098)
0.50(0.0197)
0.3
0(0
.0118)
0.9
5(0
.0374)
0.6
5(0
.0256)
0.3
4(0
.0134)
0.9
0(0
.0354)
0.6
2(0
.0244)
0.24(0.0095)
0.50(0.0197)
mm(inches)
Stencil window
Footprint
Recommendation on PCB assembly ECMF02-2HSMX6
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4.5 Reflow profile
Figure 30. ST ECOPACK® recommended soldering reflow profile for PCB mounting
Note: Minimize air convection currents in the reflow oven to avoid component movement.
4.6 PCB layout recommendation
Figure 31. PCB footprint recommendation
250
0
50
100
150
200
240210180150120906030 300270
-6 °C/s
240-245 °C
2 - 3 °C/s
Temperature (°C)-2 °C/s
-3 °C/s
Time (s)
0.9 °C/s
60 sec(90 max)
Zdiff according to the application
Via to GND plane
DocID025079 Rev 1 15/16
ECMF02-2HSMX6 Ordering information
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5 Ordering information
Figure 32. Ordering information scheme
6 Revision history
Table 4. Ordering information
Order code Marking Package Weight Base qty Delivery mode
ECMF02-2HSMX6 KR µQFN-6L 3.4 mg 3000 Tape and reel
ECMF 02 - 2 HS MX6
FunctionESD common mode filter
Number of lines02 = 2 lines
Number of ESD protected lines
2 = 2 ESD protected lines
VersionHS = High speed lines
PackageMx6 = µQFN-6L
Table 5. Document revision history
Date Revision Changes
13-Nov-2013 1 Initial release.
ECMF02-2HSMX6
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