Energy: Force and Motion
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Transcript of Energy: Force and Motion
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Energy: Force and Motion
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Charge- particles of which matter is made that attract or repel atoms.
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Attract- to draw in by a physical force.
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Magnet- produces a magnetic field which attracts metals such as iron, cobalt, and nickel.
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Magnetism- the property, quality, or condition of being magnetic.
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Repel- to drive or force back; hold off.
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North and South Pole- invisible field with opposite effects or opposite electrical charges.
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Electricity- the effect of the force field of charged electrons that releases energy.
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Energy- capacity to move an object (mass) by the application of force. Can be electrical, mechanical, chemical, thermal, or nuclear, and can be transformed from one form to
another.
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Conduct- material that electricity flows easily through.
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Conductivity- ability to transmit heat, sound or electricity through matter.
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Medium- conductor that allows different ranges of electric voltage to pass through from one location to another.
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Electrical Circuit- unbroken path which electricity travels through.
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Light- form of radiant energy that travels in a straight path.
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Refract- to alter the path of light through clear, opaque, or solid matter.
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Heat- form of energy that causes a difference in temperature.
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Thermal Energy- a form of energy that is created by heat.