EEA and Norway Grants Reducing disparities Strengthening relations
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Transcript of EEA and Norway Grants Reducing disparities Strengthening relations
EEA and Norway Grants
Reducing disparities Strengthening relationsBjarni Vestmann, Head of Administration, Communication and Donor Relations
September 2014
Who we are
Financial Mechanism Office
•Manages the EEA and Norway Grants on behalf of the donors (the Financial Mechanisms)
•Administratively part of EFTA
•Reports to the Foreign Ministries of Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway
•Oversees implementation in 16 beneficiary countries
EEA Agreement
Article 115
…With a view to promoting a continuous and balanced strengthening of trade and economic relations between the Contracting Parties agree on the need to reduce the economic and social disparities between their regions…
Why we do it
The 3 donor countries cooperate closely with the EU through the EEA Agreement
•We are partners in the internal market
•We share European values, such as democracy and tolerance
•We are helping to address the economic, political and social challenges facing Europe
•Strengthen relations between donor and beneficiary states
Contribution ---- Solidarity ---- Engagement
What we do
Through the EEA and Norway Grants, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway contribute to
• reducing economic and social disparities
• strengthening bilateral relations
…..with 16 beneficiary countries in central and southern Europe
16 beneficiary countries
150
programmes
Target specific needs
Support capacity building
Exchange skills and knowledge
€1.8 billion
2009-2014
GDP per person (PPS)EU-28=100 (2012)
Norway 195Iceland 112
…Latvia 62Romania 49Bulgaria 47
Economic disparities
Human developmentUNDP Index – world ranking (2014)
Norway 1Iceland 13Liechtenstein 18
Slovenia 25Poland 35Bulgaria 58
Social disparities
Mutual benefits
•Creates stronger bonds which increase opportunities for trade and investment
•Cements ties which will ensure beyond the funding at political, institutional, cultural and educational level
•Strengthens cooperation to serve in the fight against crime
…..works to the benefit of all
GREEN FOCUS
Around 1/3 to environment and climate change
• Renewable energy• Energy efficiency• Climate change• Green innovation• Research and innovation• Biodiversity
Green industry innovation is a new
sector. €120 million to business development in
cooperation with Norwegian SMEs.
BG, EE, HU, LV, LT, RO, SK, PL.
CIVIL SOCIETY
NGO funds in all 16 countries - €158 million
• Democracy and good governance
• Human rights • Anti-discrimination• Social justice• Sustainable development
Improving the situation for the Roma population is a focus of NGO funds
in a number of countries.
SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE
Research cooperation and educational exchange
• Research cooperation• Application of research• Educational cooperation• Student mobility• Staff mobility
Bilateral cooperation is key to the programmes
on research and education.
SOCIAL WELFARE
Protecting and assisting vulnerable groups
• Improve capacity• Improve systems• Equal access to health• Protecting vulnerable groups
Improved care for children, youth and various vulnerable
groups is important in many programmes and
countries.
JUSTICE AND HOME AFFAIRS
Fighting crime and improving the judiciary system
• Police cooperation• Access to justice• Efficient judiciary• Better prisons• Fight human trafficking
Fighting cross-border and organised crime,
and improving correctional services,
including non-custodial sanctions
CULTURE AND DIVERSITY
Protecting heritage andpromoting cultural dialogue
• Restore cultural heritage• Improve access to culture• Preserve traditional skills• Promote cultural diversity• Cooperation and dialogue
Encouraging cooperation and dialogue between
cultural institutions is an important aspect of the culture programmes.