EDM703-- Individual Presentation [Chapter 8]
Transcript of EDM703-- Individual Presentation [Chapter 8]
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EDM703
Lecturer:Assoc. Prof. Dr. Gurnam Kaur Sidhu
Presented by:Hanisah Bt Bon (Kasbon)
2009222348
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Introduction
Building TCL Professional Learning
CommunitiesBuilding Stakeholder Learning
Communities
Valuing 3S Performances of
understandingEducating for Professional Advocacy
Educating for Negotiating
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3S education requires sophisticated curriculum
deliberation within a professional learning community
that will support and sustain these deliberations.
What is meant by professional learning communities? A [professional learning] community is a community of difference. It
is based on the ethics of acceptance of others with respect, justice, and
appreciation of peaceful cooperation within difference. It is inspired
by the metaphor of an interconnected, interdependent web of persons
engaged in global community
(Furman, 1998, p. 312)
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TCL professional learning communities look forward to
having the complicated discussion that necessary for
curriculum wisdom problem solving.
The currere narrative is an important part of the
wisdom problem-solving cycle.
Thus, deliberation of a series of questions is required
for the purpose of establishing a TCL professionallearning communities.
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In a TCL learning community, another significant
variable is added to the mix of differentiated needs:
how each teacher has constructed her or his professional
identity.
Categories a b c
Rule-bound Strong rule
boundLess rule bound In the middle
Comfort zone High Low Mediate
Professional
identities
Shaped by
being good at
what others tell
them to do.
Not shaped by
the opinion on
others.
Self-authorship,
interdependence
with others, and
wisdom.
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Those who are involved need to be cognizant of the social,interpersonal, psychological and developmental readiness.
Differences will evoke a variety of responses upon the readinessof each teacher.
Patience plays an important key to embrace the curriculumwisdom problem solving.
Why??? High expectations
Required discipline
Practical Sophisticated reasoning
Developmental readiness addresses the two fundamentalchallenges and the four decision-making process.
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According to Barth (2001), critical friends (CFs)offersessential ways for building a TCL professional learningcommunity.
CFscan be experienced in at least three ways: Through students in classroom, Through a trusted colleague, or Through a group of colleague.
CFs -ask provocative questions
-offer critique-advocate for the success of the work-fully embrace the journey-admit the possibility of error-aware of consequences of actions
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Critical
FriendsStatements
Students Students are storehouse of information, providing feedback for improving our
wisdom problem solving and elevating our curriculum judgement.
Contribute to an important aspect of the 3S journey of understanding.
Teachers will be provided with real and insightful feedback on the quality ofthe four decision making processes.
Colleagues Supported by three professional development activities:
-disciplined study about a variety of timely and
relevant topics in small and large groups before,
during, and after school;
-participation in a higher education/K-12 school partnerships by
having professors join the learning community, immersing themselves
in study, with opportunities to secure university workshop credit for
the members; and
-finding time for sharing currere narratives, formally and informally as
data for DPTEO decisions.
Holonomy the delicate balance between autonomy and interdependence-was
a factor to building their reflective inquiry capacities.
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Stakeholder learning communities are composed of
parents, community members, and others.
Educating stakeholder learning communities possesadditional challenge.
A wide range of curriculum stakeholders need to know
what it means to educate for deep subject matter
understanding and democratic self and social learning.
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Imagine for a moment:
The deep gratitude a parent or guardian might have
if their child were involved in a curriculum project
that helped the community.
The appreciation a parent or guardian might have if
their child saw herself as an active, informed lifelong
learner, capable of using subject matter
understanding in ways that contribute to the
elimination of suffering and injustice.
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In order for 3S education to have sustainability, we
need to educate our public in a way that not only
advances this professional advocacy, but also
communicates to them their roles as essentialsupporters of this professional advocacy.
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Walker (2003) outlines key negotiation strategies that
curriculum stakeholders need to employ in order to
meet the challenges of any curriculum improvement:
1. Achieving working agreement
2. Making principled decisions
3. Working constructively with teachers
4. Seeking substantial, lasting improvement5. Facing conflicts constructively
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BREAK
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EDM703
Lecturer:Assoc. Prof. Dr. Gurnam Kaur Sidhu
Presented by:Hanisah Bt Bon (Kasbon)
2009222348
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Articulate standards for a holistic 3S education.
Subject matter understanding that is embedded in democratic selfand social understanding.
Cultivate reflective inquiry capacities in order to clearlyconceptualise and enact 3S educational standards.
Systematic decision making fundamental process of curriculumdecision making-DPTEO.
The enactment of the complete problem-solving cycle require
professional and stakeholder learning community support.
Overall goal of the book can be summarised: the cultivation ofdeep democracy requires an education for deep subject matter, self,and social understanding(p. 225).
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In establishing a network of transformative curriculum leadersacross diverse educational setting:
Is such broadly based professional community building possible?
Could a transformational curriculum leadership (TCL) collegial identity beestablished in regional, state, provincial, national, or even international context?
Three-part agenda for building a collegial identity:1. Educators must understand the disciplined interpretation of curriculum-based
teaching that underlies this book.
2. Educators must embrace this understanding as central to their professionalidentity.
3. Educators must collegially act out of this understanding in multiple public forums.
Engage of two stages:historical narrative of curriculum studies inthe North American contextand engaging the broader publicsphere as transformative curriculum leaders.
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Over the past 90 years, the general area of curriculum studies has
emerged in the North American.
It has different characteristics multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary and
transdisciplinary.
Characteristics Definitions
Multidisciplinary The inclusion of multiple disciplines within a
particular field of study.
Interdisciplinary The synthesis of two or more disciplines,
establishing a new metalevel of discourse (Klein,
1990).
Transdisciplinary Conceptual framework that transcend the narrow
scope of disciplinary world views, metaphorically
encompassing the several parts of material
handled separately by specialised disciplines.
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With the curriculum and teaching field has developed,
it allows for a wide range of critical and creative
theorizing.
Revolve around two themes:journeyandjudgement
Summarise the book in an abbreviated sentence:TCL is a collaborative effort to advance JJ in the context of a love of
democratic wisdom.
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The authors have come out with 13 ideas of the thinkingbehind problem solving, namely:
Curriculum as journey
A journey of disciplined understanding
The limits of subject understanding Holistic journey of understanding
An emancipatory point of view
Curriculum as complicated conversation
Interpreting theory and practice
Curriculum-based teaching
Curriculum as currere Curriculum as deliberative judgement
Eclectic and practical artistry
Journal and judgement are embedded
Curriculum as hermeneutic undertaking
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Ideas Statements
Curriculum as journey -Long term process with a certain degree of consistency
-Continuity of experience
A journey of disciplined
understanding
-Facilitate students subject matter understanding
The limits of subject
understanding
-Deeply understanding particular subject matter is not
necessarily on a path to understand democraticgoodness
-Democratic goodness integrated with disciplined
democratic self and social understanding
-Introduce the concept of holistic goals
Holistic journey of
understanding
-Balanced subject matter and self and social learning
-Integration of democracy and education
An emancipatory point of
view
-Social constructionism
-To cultivate a Jeffersonian, freedom-loving way of living
-The notion of null and hidden curriculum
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Ideas Statements
Curriculum as complicated
conversation
-Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary interpretation
informs the conception of reflective inquiry-Involve judgement and action as well conversation
Interpreting theory and
practice
-Hope The TCL will have political impact over time
-Influenced Jim Sears (1992) Grounding
Contemporary Curriculum Thought
Curriculum-based teaching -Vital interrelation between curriculum and teaching
Curriculum as currere -Pinar (2004) explains that the purpose of practicing
currere is to cultivate a deepening understanding of
curriculum as complicated conversation.
-Currere to run the course
-Curriculum the course to be run
Curriculum as deliberative
judgement
-Curriculum development: 1918 publication of
Franklin Bobbitts The Curriculum, first publication of a
sypnotic curriculum text in American education
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Ideas Statements
Eclectic and practical
artistry
-Two basic points by Joseph Schwab: i) curriculum is so
complex that it cannot be studied through anyparticular theoretical perspective; and ii) curriculum
are deliberative and cannot be reduced to precise
protocols
Journey and judgement are
embedded
-Overlapping themes curriculum-as-journey and
curriculum-as-judgement
-Two sides of the same transformative curriculumleadership coin
Curriculum as Hermeneutic
Undertaking
-Address the art of cultivating a holistic understanding
of some matter
-Possess three key characteristics: holistic orientation,
interpretive playfulness & open-minded humility
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How can transformative curriculum leaders, who are
committed to this disciplined interpretation of
curriculum-based teaching, cultivate a broader public
audience?
How might their network with other like-minded
educators and curriculum stakeholders beyond their
immediate work environment?