Early Detection of Psychosomatic_UNTAD_2012
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Transcript of Early Detection of Psychosomatic_UNTAD_2012
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Early detection of psychosomatic
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Somatoform disorders are present in at least
10%15% of primary care patientsIllness :
vulnerability to infection and
environmental factors,
psychological factors,
organic causes
including genetic and aging factors, and
distress (including exhaustion and time
pressure)
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DSM-IV
Diagnostic Statistical Manual IV
ICD X
International Classification of Disease X
PPDGJ III
Pedoman Penggolongan Diagnosis Gangguan Jiwa
III
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Primary Care Evaluation ofMental Disorders (PRIME-
MD)
Psychosomatics 1998;
39:263272
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Models of medically unexplained symptoms
(MUS) include, among others, mechanisms
such as attention, perception, attribution,
memory processes, and expectation, as well
as social-interactional and emotional factors
K. Voigt et al. / Journal of Psychosomatic Research 68 (2010) 403414
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The screening instrument enables physiciansto identify somatoform disorder patients with
a high degree of accuracy, although it requires
further evaluation and development
The PHQ-15 is a screening instrument for
somatic symptom severity (SSS) and has been
developed from its precursors, the Primary
Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders (PRIME-MD) and the PRIME-MD Patient Health
Questionnaire (PRIME-MD PHQ)
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S. Krber et al. / Journal of Psychosomatic Research 71 (2011) 142147
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