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Transcript of E-Learning Presented by Claudia R. Rudy. Objectives Describe E-Learning Describe and evaluate the...
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E-LearningE-Learning
Presented byPresented byClaudia R. RudyClaudia R. Rudy
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ObjectivesObjectives
Describe E-LearningDescribe E-Learning
Describe and evaluate the hardware and software Describe and evaluate the hardware and software utilized with E-Learningutilized with E-Learning
Describe and evaluate the information system Describe and evaluate the information system used with E-Learningused with E-LearningAssess the role and functions of the nurse informaticist when working with E-LearningExamine related legal/ethical issues of E-LearningDiscuss the Advantages/Disadvantages of E-Learning from the nursing perspective
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Define E-LearningDefine E-Learning
Electronic learning or learning Electronic learning or learning that is facilitated by electronic that is facilitated by electronic means such as computers and means such as computers and the Internet the Internet (Mastrian & McGonigle, (Mastrian & McGonigle, 2009)2009)
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Just a few examples…Just a few examples…
Continuing education requirements for Continuing education requirements for recertificationrecertification
Hospital required annual competenciesHospital required annual competencies
Unit specific educational updates or competenciesUnit specific educational updates or competencies
New or updated hospital-wide policies, procedures New or updated hospital-wide policies, procedures or guidelinesor guidelines
New resources or equipment available to improve New resources or equipment available to improve patient carepatient care
Optional educational courses available for Optional educational courses available for professional developmentprofessional development
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Hardware Requirements
Physical or tangible parts involved in the performance or function of the computer(Mastrian & McGonigle,
2009)Desktop ComputerLaptop ComputerPersonal/Hand held computer PDA iPhone/Blackberry
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Desktop Computer Hardware
Essential Components, just to name a few…
Monitor Casing and Central Processing Unit
(CPU) Motherboard, Power Supply, Hard Disk Modem (internet capabilities) Keyboard and Mouse Drives, Connection ports, cards
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Software
Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)Windows Media PlayerAdobe Flash, Acrobat ReaderMicrosoft Windows/MACInternet Browsers (Explorer, Firefox, etc…)And more…
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PowerPoint in Action
Hospital develops new policy/procedureEducators create a PowerPoint presentation to convey new informationStaff view and read PowerPointStaff take quiz to show understandingNew policy/procedure takes effectStaff are now held responsible for applying new policy/procedure into practice
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Software Usability Evaluation
PowerPoint presentations have a wide range of graphic design possibilities
PowerPoint presentations can easily be evaluated by focus groups at any time throughout the design process
A Cognitive Walkthrough is very applicable to PowerPoints
Heuristic Evaluation is a simple and beneficial way of improving the presentation
A Formal Usability Test could help determine if the presentation served its purpose
A Field Study could be implemented with a prototype of simpler information to evaluate effectiveness
(Mastrian & McGonigle, 2009)
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E-Learning Information System
Core Business SystemsSupports the management of healthcare within an organizationProvides the framework for reimbursement, support of best practices, quality control, and resource allocationFour common Core Business Systems:
Admission, discharge, and transfer (ADT) Financial Acuity Scheduling
(Mastrian & McGonigle, 2009)
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Core Business System Review
Administrative Information System with aspects of Clinical and Special Purpose (education)Used by nearly all healthcare professionalsEnables users to perform functions ranging from finances to schedulingConfiguration includes mainframe computer and local area networkIncorporates data standards like Health Level 7 Recommended for future implementation
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Nurse Informaticist Role and Functions
Assist in creation of E-Learning programsEducate employeesImplement the use of E-Learning in the workplaceOffer assistance and help when neededEvaluate effectivenessAssist in making changes when necessary
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Nursing Informatics Competencies
Completion of annual hospital-wide competencies
Learn and show understanding of software programs used, often for
E-Learning purposes
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Legal & Ethical Issues
Operates on the honesty policy regarding identityCannot guarantee individuals will work independently if requiredImpersonal education resulting in less information learnedQuality of online certification vs. traditional classroom/exam certificationUnable to verbalize or show understanding of important informationLosing vital information in “cyberspace”
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Advantages of E-Learning
IndependentAccessible from any location, at any timeFlexibility encourages learningFaster communication/Instant feedbackChanges can be made immediatelyFacilitates educational programs/certification
(Mastrian & McGonigle, 2009)
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Disadvantages of E-Learning
Non-traditional setting may deter older nurses
Lack of face to face contactIndependent
Requires self-motivationMust be open to use of technologyPossibility of computer dysfunction
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Summary of E-Learning
Despite minor flaws, as all education programs have, E-Learning makes education
accessible, facilitates professional development, and
ultimately improves patient care through educating nurses and healthcare professionals in
a way that is new, exciting and effective.
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ReferencesReferencesAmerican Association of Critical-Care Nurses. (2009). American Association of Critical-Care Nurses. (2009). E-E-learning learning program offers many advantagesprogram offers many advantages. Retrieved . Retrieved from from http://www.aacn.org/ELearningHome.aspx?enc=kHvgeVWYIevGL
4QAf9nimErYSowvOZAoJmZlBJHy3bj0gGubW911g27i9xpDgL4QAf9nimErYSowvOZAoJmZlBJHy3bj0gGubW911g27i9xpDgLGAELgzhHyZK0P3uIiecKCQ3g==GAELgzhHyZK0P3uIiecKCQ3g==
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses. (2009). American Association of Critical-Care Nurses. (2009). Nurse Nurse certification benefits patients, employers and nursescertification benefits patients, employers and nurses. .
Retrieved Retrieved from from http://www.aacn.org/wd/certifications/content/benefitstoptempnrs
.pcms?menu=certification#Employers.pcms?menu=certification#Employers
Health Level 7, Initials. (2007-2010). ANSI approved standards. Retrieved from http://www.hl7.org/implement/standards/ansiapproved.cfm
Mastrian, K., & McGonigle, D. (2009). Mastrian, K., & McGonigle, D. (2009). Nursing informatics Nursing informatics and the and the foundation of knowledgefoundation of knowledge. Sudbury, MA: Jones . Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett and Bartlett PublishersPublishers