UČNI NAČRT PREDMETA / COURSE SYLLABUSPredmet: Elektronika IICourse title: Electronics II

Študijski program instopnja

Study programme andlevel

Študijska smerStudy field

LetnikAcade

micyear

SemesterSemester

Univerzitetni študijskiprogram 1.stopnje Fizika

vse 2 drugi

First cycle academic studyprogram Physics

all 2 second

Vrsta predmeta / Course type izbirni predmet/elective course

Univerzitetna koda predmeta / Universitycourse code:

???

Predavanja

Lectures

SeminarSeminar

VajeTutorial

Kliničnevajework

Drugeoblikeštudija

Samost.delo

Individ.work

ECTS

30 15 45 3

Nosilec predmeta / Lecturer:

Doc. dr. Dušan Ponikvar

Jeziki / Languages:

Predavanja /Lectures:

Slovensko/Slovene, (Angleško/English, nazahtevo/on demand)

Vaje / Tutorial: Slovensko/Slovene, (Angleško/English, nazahtevo/on demand)

Pogoji za vključitev v delo oz. za opravljanje študijskih obveznosti:

Prerequisits:

Vpis v letnik. Class enrollment.

Vsebina: Content (Syllabus outline):

Digitalna elektronika:

- logična vrata, logične funkcije, poenostavljanje,

- razširjanje signalov skozi logično vezje, časovni poteki signalov,

- spominske celice in njihova uporaba,

- nadzorni in izvršilni del digitalnega vezja, generiranje krmilnih signalov,

- sinhroni avtomati,

- model centralne procesne enote,

- med analognim in digitalnim: AD inDA pretvorba.

Linearna elektronika:

- osnove elektronskih regulacij, povratna vezava, proporcinalna, diferencialna in integralna regulacija,

- šum, opis in vrednotenje, analiza šuma v elektronskih vezjih, optimizacija vezij glede na šum.

Digital electronics:

- logic gates, logic functions, simplification,

- propagation of signals in logic circuit, timing diagrams,

- memory cells and their use,- control and execution part of a digital circuit, the generation of control signals,

- synchronous state machines,- the model of a central processing unit,

- between the analog and digital: AD and DA conversion.

Linear electronics:

- fundamentals of electronic regulation, feedback, proportional, differential and integral regulation,

- noise, description and evaluation, the analysis of noise in electronic circuits, optimization of noise.

Temeljni literatura in viri / Readings:

1. D. Ponikvar, Digitalna elektronika za fizike. V pripravi.

2. J. Pahor, Elektronika za fizike. DMFA - založništvo.

3. P. Horrowitz, W. Hill, The art of electronics. Cambridge University Press.

Cilji in kompetence: Objectives and competences:

Cilji:

- poznavanje gradnikov digitalne elektronike, digitalnih elektronskih vezij in analize njihovega delovanja, AD in DA pretvorniki,

- poznavanje osnov regulacije, - poznavanje šumi v elektroniki.

Kompetence:

- uporaba in analiza digitalnih elektronskih vezij,

- poznavanje principov regulacije,- razumevanje problemov v zvezi s

šumom,- načrtovanje digitalnih elektronskih

vezij.

Objectives:

- familiarization with building blocks of digital electronics, digital electronic circuits and analysis, AD and DA converters,

- familiarization with basics of regulation,

- familiarization with noise in electronics.

Competences:

- the use and analysis of digital electronic circuits,

- an overview of regulation principles,

- the understanding of problems connected with noise,

- the design of digital electronic circuits.

Predvideni študijski rezultati: Intended learning outcomes:Znanje in razumevanje Poznavanje gradnikov digitalne elektronike ter načinov analize delovanja digitalnih elektronskih vezij,osnov regulacijske tehnike, poznavanje osnovnih lastnosti šuma velektroniki. Razumevanje delovanja digitalnih elektronskih vezij in sestavov, razumevanje lastnosti regulacijskega sistema, razumevanje vplivov šuma v elektronskih vezjih in optimizacije.

Uporaba Pridobljeno znanje omogoča razumevanje delovanja digitalne elektronike ter predstavlja nujni korakk razumevanju delovanja mikroprocesorja ter računalnika. Poglavji o regulacijah in šumu omogočata racionalno izbiro elektronskih komponent in sklopov glede kakovosti delovanja sistema.

Refleksija

Knowledge and understanding:Familiarity with building blocks of digital electronics and their analysis, basics of regulation techniques, familiarity with basic properties of noise in electronics. The understanding of operation of digital electronic circuits and systems, the understanding of properties of a regulation system, the understanding of influences of noise in electronic circuits and optimization.

Application:The knowledge gained allows an understanding of operation for digital electronic circuits and poses an essential step towards the understanding of operations in microprocessor and computer. The chapters on regulation and noise allowa rational selection of electronic components and circuits in view of theoverall system quality.

Ker je večina obdelave signalov danesnarejena digitalno, je nujno poznavanje osnovnih gradnikov, iz katerih so sestavljeni med drugim tudi računalniki, poznavanje osnov regulacijske tehnike pa omogoča krmiljenje večjih sistemov.

Prenosljive spretnosti - niso vezane le na en predmet Pridobljeno znanje omogoča razumevanje delovanja računalnika indigitalne obdelave signalov ter računalniških vmesnikov pri drugih predmetih.

Reflection:Since most of the contemporary signalprocessing is digital an understanding of basic building blocks which constitute, among others, computers, is essential. The knowledge on basics of regulation techniques allows the control of bigger systems.

Transferable skills:The knowledge gained allows for understanding of operations in computer, digital signal processing, and computer interfaces in other courses.

Metode poučevanja in učenja: Learning and teaching methods:Predavanja, vaje, konzultacije. Lecturing, tutorials, consultations.

Načini ocenjevanja:Delež (v %)/Weight (in %)

Assessment:

Pisni in ustni izpit.

Ocene: 1-5 (negativno), 6-10 (pozitivno) (po Statutu UL)

50

50

Written and oral examination.

Grades: 1-5 (no-pass), 6-10 (pass) (Statut UL)

Reference nosilca / Lecturer's references: - PONIKVAR, Dušan. A simple subnanosecond light pulser. IEEE trans. nucl. sci., 2012, vol. 59, no. 6,

str. 3218-3220. [COBISS.SI-ID 2552420],- ZAMPIERI, L., ČADEŽ, Andrej, PONIKVAR, Dušan. The Crab pulsar seen with AquEYE at

Asiago Cima Ekar observatory. Advances in Space Research. [Online ed.], 2011, let. 47, št. 2, str. 365-369. [COBISS.SI-ID 362881],

- PONIKVAR, Dušan. Tools and setups for experiments with AC and rotating magnetic fields. Eur. j. phys., 2010, vol. 31, no. 5, str. 1255-1266, doi: 10.1088/0143-0807/31/5/025. [COBISS.SI-ID 2271076],

- PONIKVAR, Dušan, PLANINŠIČ, Gorazd. Conservation of mechanical and electric energy : simple experimental verification. Eur. j. phys., 2009, vol. 30, no. 1, str. 47-56, doi: 10.1088/1043-0807/30/1/005. [COBISS.SI-ID 2153316],

- PONIKVAR, Dušan. Teaching and field work for IAEA : nuclear electronics and instrumentation 1989-2007. V: IAEA Meeting on the Role and Utilization of the Regional Resource Centres : 2nd-6th of June 2008, Vienna, Austria. Vienna: IAEA, 2008, 14 str. [COBISS.SI-ID 2128740],