DISTRICT IRRIGATION PLAN Lohit District Arunachal Pradesh · 2017-01-20 · District Irrigation...

District Irrigation Plan under PMKSY Namsai District

Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)

DISTRICT IRRIGATION PLAN

Lohit District

Arunachal Pradesh

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District Irrigation Plan

Under Pradhan Mantri Krishi SinchayeeYojana

(PMKSY)

2016- 2021

Lohit District

Arunachal Pradesh

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District Irrigation Plan under PMKSY Lohit District


Table of Content

Topic / Sub-topics Page Number

Executive Summary i-iv

Introduction 1

Background 1

Vision 6

Objectives 6

Strategy/Approach 7

Programme Components 7

1. Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme (AIBP) 8

2. PMKSY (Har Khet Ko Pani) 8

3. PMKSY (Per Drop More Crop) 8

4. PMKSY (Watershed Development) 9

Rationale/Justification 9

Methodology 10

Chapter-I General Information of the District 12

General Information of the District 12

1.1 District Profile 13

Administrative Set-up of the District 14

1.2 Demography 15

1.3 Bio-mass and Livestock 19

1.3.1 Small Animals 20

1.3.2 Large Animals 21

1.4 Agro-ecology, Climate, Hydrogeology and Topography 24

1.4.1 Climate 24

1.4.2 Geomorphology and Hydrogeology 25

Hydrogeology 25

1.4.3 Topography 26

1.4.4 Rainfall & Temperature 26

1.4.5 Drainage 26

1.5 Soil Profile 29

1.6 Soil Erosion and Runoff Status 32

1.7 Land Use Pattern 32

Chapter – II District Water Profile 36

2.1 Area-wise, Crop-wise Irrigation Status 36

2.2 Production and Productivity of Major Crops 41

2.3 Irrigation Base Classification 46

Chapter – III District Water Availability 47

3.1 Status of Water Availability 47

3.2 Status of Ground Water Availability 48

3.3 Status of Command Area 49

3.4 Existing Type of Irrigation 50

Chapter-IV Water Requirement/Demand 53

4.1 Domestic Water Demand 53

4.2 Crop Water Demand 56

4.3 Livestock Water Demand 57


Topic / Sub-topics Page Number

4.4 Industrial Water Demand 58

4.5 Water Demand for Power Generation 58

4.6 Total Water Demand for Various Sectors 59

4.7 Water Budget 60

Chapter-V Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation in Lohit District under PMKSY 62

Prioratization of Blocks and Activities under Strategic Action Plan 62

5.1 Block-wise Total Plan of the District 63

5.2 Share of Participating Departments on Total Outlay 64

5.3 Component-wise Plan 65

5.4 Year-wise Plan of Participating Department 67

5.5 Expected Outcome 67

5.6 Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation in Respect of Lohit District, Arunachal Pradesh under PMKSY

70

Annexure-I Brief Summary of Strategic Action Plan for Lohit District under PMKSY

70-74

Annexure-II Strategic Action Plan of Agriculture Department under PMKSY 75-97

Annexure-III Strategic Action Plan of Horticulture Department under PMKSY 98-99

Annexure-IV Strategic Action Plan of Water Resources Department under PMKSY

100-104

Annexure-V Strategic Action Plan of WRD (Tube Well and Ground Water) under PMKSY

105-110

Annexure-VI Strategic Action Plan of Soil Conservation Department (RWD) under PMKSY

111-116

Annexure-VII Strategic Action Plan of DRDA under PMKSY 117-128

Annexure-VII Strategic Action Plan of ATMA under PMKSY

Annexure-VIII Some Important Maps of Lohit Distict 129-136

List of Tables

List of Tables

Sl. No. Page Numbers

Chapter-I General Information of the District

Table 1.1 General profile of Lohit District 14

Table 1.2 Demography of Lohit District 18

Table.1.3 Biomass and Livestock Population Details of the District 22

Table.1.4 Agro Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Topography of Lohit District

27

Table.1.5 Soil Profile of the Lohit District 31

Table 1.7 Land use Pattern in Lohit District 35

Chapter-II District water profile

Table. 2.1 Area-wise, Crop-wise Irrigation status of Lohit District 39


Table.2.2 Block-wise Production and Productivity of major Crops 42

Table 2.3 Irrigation Based Classification of the District 46

Chapter-III Water Availability

Table.3.1 Status of Water Availability in Lohit District 47

Table.3.2 Status of Ground Water Availability 49

Table 3.3 Status of Command Area 50

Table 3.4 Existing Type of Irrigation 52

Chapter-IV Water Requirement/Demand

Table 4.1 Domestic water Demand of Lohit District 55

Table.4.2. Block-wise Crop Water Requirement of the District 57

Table. 4.3 Livestock Water Demand of the District 58

Table 4.4 Block-wise Industrial Water Requirement 58

Table 4.5 Block-wise Water Requirement for Power Generation 58

Table 4.6.1 Present Water Demand of the District for Various Sectors 60

Table 4.6.2: Projected Water Demand of the District for Various Sectors During 2020

60

Table. 4.7 Water Budget of Lohit District 61

Chapter-V Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation

Table 5.1: Block-wise total Outlay of the District 64

Table.5.2 Component-wise Break-up Total Outlay 66

Table 5.3. Year-wise Allocation of Outlay of Plan under Different Departments

67

Table 5-4: Block wise, department wise area in hectare to be contemplated for irrigation

68


Abbreviations Decoded

Abbreviations Decoded Forms

NDC National Development Council

GoI Government of India

C-DAP Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan

ICT information and communications technology

BCM Billion Cubic Metres

GDP Gross Domestic Product

AIBP Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme

CADWM Command Area Development and Water Management

MI Micro Irrigation

SWMA Supplementary Water Management Activities

NITI Aayog National Institution for Transforming India Aayog

NRM Natural resource Management

IWMP Integrated Watershed Management Programme

PRI Panchayati Raj Institutions

DRDA District Rural Development Agencies

NRLM National Rural Livelihoods Mission

C.D. Blocks Community development block

BPL Below Poverty Line

SC/ST Scheduled Caste/ Scheduled Tribe

Nos. Number

ATMA Agriculture Technology Management Agency MSL

TGA Total Geographical Area

GCA Gross Cropped Area

GIA Gross Irrigated Area

NSA Net Sown Area

MGNREGA Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act

CI Cropping Intensity

Qtls/yr. Quintal per year

GIA Gross Irrigated Area

MCM Million Cubic Metres

Bgl Below ground Level

CCA Culturable Command Area

LPD Litre Per Day

CAD Command Area Development

DIP District Irrigation Plan

SIP State Irrigation Plan

DLIC District Level Implementation Committee

STP Sewage Treatment Plant

WRD Water Resource Department

RWD Rural Work Department

DRDA Department of Rural Development Agency

ATMA Agricultural Technology and Management Agency


i

Executive Summary In an agrarian economy like India, agriculture utilizes the major share of country’s exploitable water resources. Though the sector utilizes the maximum share of exploitable water resources, availability of the same at different locations to different extent makes it vital to adopt effective utilization of water through storage, channelizing and judicial use. At some places like Punjab and Haryana, the environmental and socio-economic rationale for this sector is now being questioned. Accordingly, it is needed to challenge and change the fundamentals of the prevailing view of water resources exploitation. A new and more suitable approach to water resources allocation is necessary if the population is to be adequately fed, without further degradation and destruction of the critical ecosystem services. Water productivity needs to be enhanced considerably, and economic cost-benefit analysis and pricing regimes can play a significant role in such a process. However, these economic measures will not be sufficient on their own. They will need to be buttressed by technological innovation and institutional changes in order to encourage a more equitable distribution of resources and to mitigate potential international conflicts across 'shared' water basins. Water has unique characteristics that determine both its allocation and use as a resource by agriculture. Agricultural use of water for irrigation is itself contingent on land resources. In a situation of growing water scarcity and rising demands for non-agricultural (household and industrial) use of water, reassessment of sectoral allocations of water is inevitable. In developing countries, irrigated agriculture plays a vital role in contributing towards domestic food security and poverty alleviation. Therefore, achievement of these objectives is dependent on adequate allocations of water to agriculture. Justification of such allocations requires that irrigated agriculture to be a cost-effective means of achieving stated political or social objectives, such as food security or poverty alleviation, and that all externalities be taken into account in the pricing mechanism. Improved allocation of irrigation water is required within the agriculture sectors in order to achieve greater efficiency in the use of irrigation water and existing irrigation infrastructure. Reallocation is also required in order to reduce waterlogging and salinization of irrigated land to decrease the negative environmental impacts and other externalities of irrigation (caused by over extraction of groundwater and depletion and pollution of surface water). Government of India launched Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) to address the constraints in providing assured irrigation as well as increasing efficiency and productivity of current water use to bring more prosperity to the rural areas. Priorities of Government of India were reflected in the Hon’ble President’s address to the joint Session of the Parliament of 16th Lok Sabha where he indicated that “Each drop of water is precious”. Government is committed to giving high priority to water security. It will complete the long pending irrigation projects on priority and launch the ‘Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana’ with the motto of ‘Har Khet Ko Pani’. There is a need for seriously considering all options including linking of rivers, where feasible; for ensuring optimal use of our water resources to prevent the recurrence of floods and drought. By harnessing rain water through ‘Jal Sanchay’ and ‘Jal Sinchan’, we will nurture water conservation and ground water recharge. Micro irrigation will be popularised to ensure ‘Per drop-More crop”. PMKSY has been approved with an indicative outlay of Rs.50,000 Crore over a period of five years from 2015-16 to 2019-20. The programme is an amalgamation of on-going schemes of Ministry of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation, Ministry of Agriculture & Cooperation and Ministry of Rural Development. The existing schemes AIBP, CADWM, MI, SWMA, Watershed & Convergence with MGNREGA were brought together under the umbrella program of PMKSY. Further the scheme seeks convergence with scheme like Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNRES), Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY), Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission and Rural Electrification programmes (JLNNSM & REP), Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF), Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLAD), Members of Legislative Assembly Local Area Development Fund (MLALAD), Local Body Funds (LBF), Working Plan of State Forest Department


ii

(WPSFD) etc. The PMKSY will be implemented in an area development mode only by adopting a decentralized state level planning and projectised execution structure that will allow the state to draw up their own irrigation development plans based on DIPs and SIPs with a horizon of 5-7 years. The program will be supervised and coordinated utilizing the existing mechanism and structure available under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) program with State Agriculture Department acting as the State Nodal Agency for implementation of PMKSY. However, the implementing departments for the four components like AIBP, PMKSY (Har Khet Ko Pani), PMKSY (Per drop more crop) and PMKSY (watershed development) will be decided by the respective program ministry/department. The five chapters along with introductory chapter, explains the profile of district, its water requirement for agriculture and allied sector, water availability, assessment of water requirement for various sectors and strategic action plan for augmentation and effective management of available water resources.

During the course of preparation of District Irrigation Plan (DIP) for Lohit district of Arunachal Pradesh, the team visited the district to collect data and have interaction with all the stakeholders. Methodology adopted to prepare DIP are collection of primary and secondary data from the field from various sources including published documents and websites, various meetings were held to obtain ground level realities and data from key personnel/stakeholders through structured, unstructured interviews, focused group discussions etc., Meetings with State Government departments and related institutions were held , GIS maps of the area’s/clusters were studied to understand the land morphology, topography of the district, Focused group discussions and interaction with of agriculture officers, horticulture officers, soil conservation officers, extension officers, rural development department, animal husbandry department, irrigation officers for identifying the key issues and focus areas of the region. In the district, the Panchayat level schemes were identified as per the need and potential and resolutions were passed by the Panchayat to include the schemes in PMKSY. The Panchayat resolutions were then consolidated and put up in the Block Development Committee and a block plan was put up in the Zila Parishad along with the programme of other line departments participating in implementation of PMKSY. On the basis of detailed discussion and analysis of data, the team arrived at the projection of various components of PMKSY and Department-wise plan for 5 years from 2016-17 to 2020-21 as detailed in the Plan.

District Demography As per 2011 census, the total population of the district is49776out of which the male population is 26365 and 23411 are female. The district has a sex ratio of 912 females per 1000 male as compared to State Ratio of 938 females per 1,000 males. The literacy rate of the district in Census 2011 is 68.18%. The Male literacy rate is 75.52%, while for female it is 60.04%.

The population density of the district as recorded by 2011 census is 28 people per sq. km. as compared to State average of 17 people per Sq. Km. Further, the district has a total of 123 villages out of which 115 villages are inhabited and 08 villages are uninhabited. The decadal percentage growth of population as per Census 2011 is 16.59% as compared to the population of 2001.

Agriculture The economy of the district is mainly agrarian and paddy is the predominant commodity that is cultivated three times a year (winter, summer and autumn). The other important crops of the district are pulses, oilseeds, sugarcane, mustard, vegetables, potato, fruits etc. Almost all horticultural crops like fruits, Spices, potato, Orange, Pulses, Black gram Banana, Large Cardamom and major Rabi and Kharif vegetables are grown extensively in the district. Average cropping intensity of the district is 105%. Gross Cropped area of the district is 19030 Hectare and Net Shown Area of the district is 18077 Hectare.


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District Water Profile

An annual replanishable ground water resource of the district including the newly curved out Namsai district is 194480Ham. Net ground water availability of the district is 17532Ham while net ground water draft for all uses is only 5.30Ham. Projected demand for domestic and industrial uses up to 2025 is 197.2Ham. Ground Water Availability for future irrigation is 174829.5Ham. Stage of ground water development is 0.003 % and thus the district can be categorized as safe. At present State Govt. authorities are supplying water by tapping surface or spring water sources and are almost sufficient for the district. Net ground water availability of the district is 909.21 MCM while net ground water draft for all uses is only 0.15 MCM.Therefore, now artificial recharge is not required for this district. However, since area is receiving very high rainfall roof top rain water harvesting may be taken up. Thus, springs and rivers constitutes an important source of water supply for the district. However, mostly the springs are choked due to dirt, or are covered with vegetation. It is worthwhile to develop these springs. The foothill zone is suitable for the development of ground water through structures like dug wells, hand pumps and deep tube wells. The piedmont plain zone is suitable for Dug Masonry Wells.

Water Demand and Gap Total present water requirement for the district has been assessed at 265.05 MCM while the total future water requirement for the district is 365.28 MCM. Presently, maximum water demand is for Wakro CD Block

with 287.84MCM, while for Tezu-Sunpura CD Block, the demand is 77.22 MCM. In projected future, maximum water demand is for Wakro CD Block with 287.85 MCM while future water demand for Tezu-Sunpura CD Block is 77.43 MCM. The water budget clearly shows the water gap of 180.81 MCM in present and of 181.03 MCM in future between the water availability and requirement.

PMKSY Financial Proposal Total Plan Outlay of Lohit District for a period of five year works out to be Rs. 83290.41 lakh (i.e. Rs. 832.90 Crore). Maximum share of Rs. 46165.75 lakh (55.43%) is for Horticulture Department proposed under Per Drop More Crop Component, followed by Water Resources and WRD (Tube Well & Ground Water) department with Rs. 13208.22 lakh (15.86%) and Rs. 9900.00 lakh (11.89%) proposed under Har Khet Ko Pani Component. RWD (Soil Conservation department) under Watershed Management component proposed an amount of Rs. 2101.27 lakh (2.25%). While, DRDA share is 7.83%, i.e. Rs.6520.60 lakh. The Agriculture department shares 6.48% of total Plan Outlay, i.e. Rs.5394.57 lakh proposed under Per Drop More Crop Component. The total plan of five years is equally divided into 5 years i.e. 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19, 2019-20 and 2020-21. Expected Outcome

The net irrigated area in the district is 320 Hectare which is around 1.68% of the gross cropped area of 19030 Hectare. The participating line departments have proposed to bring an additional 35640.29 hectares of land under assured irrigated cultivation system through PMKSY. Thus, around 16610 Hectare of additional land would be brought under the gross cropped area through command of assured irrigation in the district. It would boost up the gross crop intensity more significantly as the farmers would be able to go for multiple cropping throughout the year. The Water Resources Department of the district has proposed to irrigate a total of 6711 hectare of land for a total expenditure of Rs. 23108.22 lakh. Agriculture department has proposed to irrigate 6238 hectares of area for a proposed cost of Rs.


iv

5394.57 lakh. Horticulture Department has also proposed to irrigate a total of 18465.70 Hectare with an expense of Rs. 46165.75 lakh. Soil conservation and DRDA has proposed an amount of Rs.2101.27 lakh. and Rs. 6520.60.00 lakh respectively to irrigate a total area of 4225.59 Hectare.

In terms of economic benefit, the assured water supply to the farm land will result in enhancement of production and productivity of the crops. This is likely to generate an additional income to the farmers of the district. This is also likely to increase maydays in non-recurring employment as also create livelihood opportunities in agriculture and allied sectors of the economy of the district through increased acreage under crops. The intervention will also contribute both in agriculture and horticulture production and productivity thereby paving the way of generating direct and indirect employment among the local people. Thus, the overall economy of the district would get better and better in the days to come after the contemplated projects get implemented and yield results in terms of enhanced crop production.


v


1

INTRODUCTION

Background

Preparation of decentralized area specific District Planning Process visualized in various plans took

concrete shape through the years and initiatives like specific guidelines on methodologies and

processes for preparation of district plans; framework for preparation of perspective plan, medium term

and annual plans by then Planning Commission in 1969 and the 73rd and 74th Constitutional

Amendments conferring Constitutional status to Panchayat at district and sub-district level; local self-

government in urban areas; constitution of District Planning Committee to consolidate the plans

prepared at Panchayat and Municipalities and prepare a draft development plan for the whole district.

The decentralized planning process was further strengthened through emphasis by Planning

Commission on preparation of district level plans and making it an integral part of the process of

preparation of the States 11thFive Year Plan. The Planning Commission issued Guidelines in August

2006 for preparation of the District Plans. The Guidelines define the District Planning as ‘the process of

preparing an integrated plan for the local government sector in a district taking into account the

resources (natural, human and financial) available and covering the sectoral activities and schemes

assigned to the district level and below and those implemented through local governments in a state.

The document that embodies this statement of resources and their allocation for various purposes is

known as the “District Plan”.

Government of India through a resolution in National Development Council on 29th May 2007 conceived

a special Additional Central Assistance Scheme (ACAS) to address the slow growth of agriculture and

allied sectors by incentivizing States to draw up plans for their agriculture sectors more

comprehensively. The NDC resolution states "GoI introduced a new Additional Central Assistance

Scheme to incentivize States to draw up plans for their agriculture sector more comprehensively, taking

agro-climatic conditions, natural resource issues and technology into account, and integrating livestock,

poultry and fisheries, etc. This involved a new scheme for Additional Central Assistance (ACA) to State

Plans, administered by the Union Ministry of Agriculture over and above its existing Centrally

Sponsored Schemes, to supplement the State-specific strategies including special schemes for

beneficiaries of land reforms. The newly created National Rain-fed Area Authority on request, was to

assist States in planning for rain-fed areas".

The NDC in its resolution advised the States to prepare a Comprehensive District Agriculture Plans (C-

DAP) that will fully utilize available resources and include allied agriculture sectors. Further, GOI issued

a manual on preparation of Comprehensive District Agriculture Plans to help the states prepare C-DAP.

As per these Guidelines, the objective of district planning is ‘to design an integrated and participatory

action plan for the development of local area in general and agriculture and allied sectors in particular’.

The objectives of Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan (C-DAP) were:


2

1. To prepare a Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan (C-DAP) through participatory process

involving various organizations and stakeholders.

2. To enable optimum utilization of scarce natural, physical & financial resources.

3. To assess and plan for the infrastructure required to support the agriculture development.

4. To establish linkages with the required institutional support services, like credit, technology

transfer, ICT, research etc.

5. To evolve an action plan for achieving sustainable agricultural growth with food security and

cropping system that will improve farmers’ income. The guidelines required the state/district authorities

to (I) ensure that the agricultural plans are prepared for the district and then integrated into the

agricultural plans of the State based on the agro-climatic conditions, availability of technology, trained

manpower and natural resources; (ii) local needs / crops / feed and fodder / animal husbandry /

dairying / fisheries / priorities are reflected in the plan; (iii) productivity gaps for important crops and

livestock and fisheries are reduced; and (iv) the returns to the farmers from these are maximized.

The latest move in the process of strengthening of decentralized planning process was the Government

of India Guidelines issued in 2015 in the form of a template for the preparation of District Irrigation Plan

(DIP) and State Irrigation Plan (SIP) as part of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana

(PMKSY) program and made the preparation of DIP and SIP mandatory for the States to receive funds

from the program. The present report is a product of these long drawn efforts of Government of India to

strengthen the decentralized planning process in the country focusing on the vital resource i.e., water.

Water is of vital importance for human & animal life, maintenance of ecological balance and promotion

of developmental activities. Considering its vital importance and ever increasing demand for water, in

the face of population growth, urbanization & industrialization and considerations of climatic change,

making water, an increasingly a scarce resource, available to multiple uses, planning and management

of this vital resources, utilization of water economically, optimally and equitably assumes greater

importance.

According to the 12th Five year Plan the water budget estimates of India by Ministry of Water Resources

suggests an availability of 1123 billion cubic meters (BCM) against a current estimated demand of 710

BCM. The Standing Committee of the Ministry of Water Resources estimates that this water demand

will rise to 1093 BCM by 2025. Though the existing water availability in the immediate future seems to

be adequate, with the near constant supply of water resources in the face of increasing demand on

account of population growth, urbanization and industrialization will strain the water supply-demand

balance.


3

The per capita water availability which stood at 5,177 cubic meters in 1951 was reduced to 1820 cubic

meters in 2001 while the international prescribed limit is 1800 cubic meters. The projected per capita

availability of water is 1341 cubic meters in 2025 and 1140 cubic meters in 2050 suggesting shortage of

water in the medium term1. Further, the all India water balance estimates does not reflect the variations

in water balance across time and space- certain areas having a positive water balance and the others

facing acute shortage. The problem is further accentuated by water quality related issues.

With the abundant surface and ground water supply in the first five decades since independence, more

than 80 percent of the total available water resources were allocated for irrigation purposes and the rest

meeting the domestic and industrial demands. In a recent study 2 on the demand for water from

agriculture, domestic and industrial uses in 2000, 2025 and 2050 seems to suggest that domestic

demand (34 BCM in 2000, 66 BCM in 2025 and 101 BCM in 2050) and industrial demand (42 BCM in

2000, 92 BCM in 2025 and 161 BCM in 2050) for water will utilize the total balance water available

while agriculture demand for water will be (605 BCM in 2000, 675 BCM in 2025 and 637 BCM in 2050).

This change is partly because of the changing sectoral contributions of India’s GDP and also partly

because of dynamics of irrigation development in the country where the initial expansion in area under

irrigation is propelled by the availability of abundant water resources and availability of good quality

land. This is no longer the case in many of the states where the availability of land and water are

serious constraints for further expansion of irrigation. Further, as per the erstwhile planning commission

up to March 2012 out of 141 million hectares of net sown area in the country 114 (or 81%) million

hectares is Irrigation Potential Created (IPC) and 88 (or 62%) million hectares is Irrigation Potential

Utilized (IPU) leaving almost 20% of irrigated potential unutilized. This leaves 40 percent of the net

sown area in the country dependent on rainfall which makes farming a high risk and less productive.

The competing demands for water resources and the emerging issues and concerns were to be

addressed through certain basic principles and commonality in approaches in dealing with planning,

development and management of water resources3 under an Integrated Water Resource Management

framework. The main objectives of water resource management as delineated in National Water Policy

2012 are: -

a) Planning, development and management of water resources need to be governed by common

integrated perspective considering local, regional, State and national context, having an

environmentally sound basis, keeping in view the human, social and economic needs.

b) Principle of equity and social justice must inform use and allocation of water.

c) Good governance through transparent informed decision making is crucial to the objectives of

equity, social justice and sustainability. Meaningful intensive participation, transparency and

accountability should guide decision making and regulation of water resources.

1Ministry of Water Resources (2011), Strategic Plan for Ministry of Water Resources, Government of India, New Delhi.


4

2050: Business-as-usual scenario and deviations. Research Report 123, International Water

Management Institute, Colombo.

1Ministry of Water Resources, National Water Policy, 2012, Government of India, New Delhi.

d) Water needs to be managed as a common pool community resource held, by the State, under

public trust doctrine to achieve food security, support livelihood and ensure equitable and sustainable

development for all.

e) Water is essential for sustenance of eco-system, and therefore, minimum ecological needs

should be given due consideration.

f) Safe Water for drinking and sanitation should be considered as pre-emptive needs, followed by

high priority allocation for other basic domestic needs (including needs of animals), achieving food

security, supporting sustenance agriculture and minimum eco-system needs. Available water, after

meeting the above needs, should be allocated in a manner to promote its conservation and efficient

use.

g) All the elements of the water cycle, i.e., evapo-transpiration, precipitation, runoff, river, lakes,

soil moisture, and ground water, sea, etc., are interdependent and the basic hydrological unit is the

river basin, which should be considered as the basic hydrological unit for planning.

h) Given the limits on enhancing the availability of utilizable water resources and increased

variability in supplies due to climate change, meeting the future needs will depend more on demand

management, and hence, this needs to be given priority, especially through (a) evolving an agricultural

system which economizes on water use and maximizes value from water, and (b) bringing in maximum

efficiency in use of water and avoiding wastages.

I) Water quality and quantity are interlinked and need to be managed in an integrated manner,

consistent with broader environmental management approaches inter-alia including the use of

economic incentives and penalties to reduce pollution and wastage.

j) The impact of climate change on water resources availability must be factored into water

management related decisions. Water using activities need to be regulated keeping in mind the local

geo climatic and hydrological situation.

Government of India launched Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) to address the

constraints in providing assured irrigation as well as increasing efficiency and productivity of current

water use to bring more prosperity to the rural areas. Priorities of Government of India were reflected in

1Amarasinghe, U.A., Shah T., Turral, H. and Anand, B.K. 2007. India’s water future to 2025


5

the Hon’ble President’s address to the joint Session of the Parliament of 16th Lok Sabha where he

indicated that “Each drop of water is precious. Government is committed to giving high priority to

water security. It will complete the long pending irrigation projects on priority and launch the

‘Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana’ with the motto of ‘Har Khet Ko Pani’. There is a need

for seriously considering all options including linking of rivers, where feasible; for ensuring

optimal use of our water resources to prevent the recurrence of floods and drought. By

harnessing rain water through ‘Jal Sanchay’ and ‘Jal Sinchan’, we will nurture water

conservation and ground water recharge. Micro irrigation will be popularized to ensure ‘Per

drop-More crop”.

PMKSY has been approved with an indicative outlay of Rs.50,000 crores over a period of five years

from 2015-16 to 2019-20. The programme is an amalgamation of on-going schemes of Ministry of

Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation, Ministry of Agriculture & Cooperation

and Ministry of Rural Development. The existing schemes AIBP, CADWM, MI, SWMA, Watershed &

Convergence with MGNREGA were brought together under the umbrella program of PMKSY. Further

the scheme seeks convergence with scheme like Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment

Guarantee Scheme (MGNRES), Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY), Jawaharlal Nehru National

Solar Mission and Rural Electrification programmes (JLNNSM&REP), Rural Infrastructure Development

Fund (RIDF), Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLAD), Members of

Legislative Assembly Local Area Development Fund (MLALAD), Local Body Funds (LBF), Working Plan

of State Forest Department (WPSFD) etc. The PMKSY will be implemented in an area development

mode only by adopting a decentralized State level planning and project-wise execution structure that

will allow the State to draw up their own irrigation development plans based on DIPs and SIPs with a

horizon of 5-7 years. The program will be implemented as part of Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)

with State Agriculture Department acting as the State Nodal Agency. However, the implementing

departments for the four components like AIBP, PMKSY (Har Khet Ko Pani), PMKSY (Per drop more

crop) and PMKSY (watershed development) will be decided by the respective program

ministry/department.

The funds under this program would be provided to the States as per the pattern of assistance of

Centrally Sponsored Schemes (CSS) decided by the Ministry of Finance and NITI Aayog. During 2015-

16 the existing pattern of assistance of ongoing Scheme will be continued. An outlay of Rs. 50,000

crores have been approved for 2015-20. The financial assistance provided to the State Governments

from this centrally sponsored scheme is subject to fulfillment of certain conditions. Firstly, a State will

become eligible to access PMKSY fund only if it has prepared the District Irrigation Plans (DIP) and

State Irrigation Plan (SIP), excepting for the initial year, and the expenditure in water resource

development for agriculture sector in the year under consideration is not less than the baseline

expenditure, which is defined as the average of the expenditure in irrigation sector irrespective of the

department in the State Plan in three years prior to the year under consideration. Secondly, States will

be given additional weightage for levying charges on water and electricity for irrigation purposes, so as

to ensure sustainability of the programme. Thirdly, interstate allocation of PMKSY fund will be decided

based on


6

• Share of percentage of unirrigated area in the State vis-à-vis national average including

prominence of areas classified under Desert Development Programme (DDP) and Drought Prone Area

Development Programme (DPAP);

• Increase in percentage share of expenditure on water resource development for agriculture

sector in State Plan expenditure in the previous year over three years prior to it; and

• Improvement in irrigation efficiency in the State.

Vision

The overreaching vision of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) will be to ensure access

to some means of protective irrigation to all agricultural farms in the country, to produce ‘per drop more

crop’, thus bringing much desired rural prosperity.

Objectives

The objectives of the PMKSY are to:

a) Achieve convergence of investments in irrigation at the field level (preparation of district level

and, if required, sub district level water use plans).

b) Enhance the physical access of water on the farm and expand cultivable area under assured

irrigation (Har Khet Ko Pani).

b) Integration of water source, distribution and its efficient use, to make best use of water through

appropriate technologies and practices.

c) Improve on-farm water use efficiency to reduce wastage and increase availability both in

duration and extent.

d) Enhance the adoption of precision-irrigation and other water saving technologies (More crop

per drop).

e) Enhance recharge of aquifers and introduce sustainable water conservation practices.

f) Ensure the integrated development of rain-fed areas using the watershed approach towards

soil and water conservation, regeneration of ground water, arresting runoff, providing livelihood options

and other NRM activities.


7

g) Promote extension activities relating to water harvesting, water management and crop

alignment for farmers and grass root level field functionaries.

h) Explore the feasibility of reusing treated municipal waste water for peri-urban agriculture, and

I) Attract greater private investments in irrigation.

Strategy/approach

To achieve above objectives, PMKSY will strategize by focusing on end-to end solution in

irrigation supply chain, viz. water sources, distribution network, efficient farm level applications,

extension services on new technologies & information etc. Broadly, PMKSY will focus on: -

a) Creation of new water sources; repair, restoration and renovation of defunct water sources;

construction of water harvesting structures, secondary & micro storage, groundwater development,

enhancing potentials of traditional water bodies at village level.

b) Developing/augmenting distribution network where irrigation sources (both assured and

protective) are available or created;

c) Promotion of scientific moisture conservation and run off control measures to improve ground

water recharge so as to create opportunities for farmers to access recharged water through shallow

tube/dug wells;

d) Promoting efficient water conveyance and field application devices within the farm viz,

underground piping system, Drip & Sprinklers, pivots, rain-guns and other application devices etc.;

e) Encouraging community irrigation through registered user groups/farmer producers’

organizations/ NGOs; and

f) Farmer oriented activities like capacity building, training and exposure visits, demonstrations,

farm schools, skill development in efficient water and crop management practices (crop alignment)

including large scale awareness on more crop per drop of water through mass media campaign,

exhibitions, field days, and extension activities through short animation films etc.

The aforesaid areas only outline the broad contours of PMKSY; combination of interventions may

be required depending on location specific conditions and requirements, which will be identified

through District Irrigation Plan.

Programme Components

PMKSY has following four components:


8

1. Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme (AIBP)

To focus on faster completion of ongoing Major and Medium Irrigation including National Projects.

2. PMKSY (Har Khet Ko Pani)

This component focuses on: -

a) Creation of new water sources through Minor Irrigation (both surface and ground water).

b) Repair, restoration and renovation of water bodies; strengthening carrying capacity of

traditional water sources, construction rain water harvesting structures (Jal Sanchay);

c) Command area development, strengthening and creation of distribution network from source to

the farm;

d) Ground water development in the areas where it is abundant, so that sink is created to store

runoff/ flood water during peak rainy season.

e) Improvement in water management and distribution system for water bodies to take advantage

of the available source which is not tapped to its fullest capacity (deriving benefits from low hanging

fruits). At least 10% of the command area to be covered under micro/precision irrigation.

f) Diversion of water from source of different location where it is plenty to nearby water scarce

areas, lift irrigation from water bodies/rivers at lower elevation to supplement requirements beyond

IWMP and MGNREGS irrespective of irrigation command.

g) Creating and rejuvenating traditional water storage systems like Khatri, Kuhl etc. at feasible

locations.

3. PMKSY (Per Drop More Crop)

a) Programme management, preparation of State/District Irrigation Plan, approval of annual action

plan, Monitoring etc.

b) Promoting efficient water conveyance and precision water application devices like drips,

sprinklers, pivots, rain-guns in the farm (Jal Sinchan);

c) Topping up of input cost particularly under civil construction beyond permissible limit (40%),

under MGNREGS for activities like lining inlet, outlet, silt traps, distribution system etc.


9

d) Construction of micro irrigation structures to supplement source creation activities including

tube wells and dug wells (in areas where ground water is available and not under semi critical/ critical/

over exploited category of development) which are not supported under AIBP, PMKSY (Har Khet Ko

Pani), PMKSY (Watershed) and MGNREGS as per block/district irrigation plan.;

e) Secondary storage structures at tail end of canal system to store water when available in

abundance (rainy season) or from perennial sources like streams for use during dry periods through

effective on-farm water management;

f) Water lifting devices like diesel/ electric/ solar pump sets including water carriage pipes,

underground piping system;

g) Extension activities for promotion of scientific moisture conservation and agronomic measures

including cropping alignment to maximize use of available water including rainfall and minimize

irrigation requirement (Jal Sarankchan);

h) Capacity building, training and awareness campaign including low cost publications, use of pico

projectors and low cost films for encouraging potential use water source through technological,

agronomic and management practices including community irrigation;

I) The extension workers will be empowered to disseminate relevant technologies under PMKSY

only after requisite training is provided to them especially in the area of promotion of scientific moisture

conservation and agronomic measures, improved/ innovative distribution system like pipe and box

outlet system, etc. Appropriate Domain Experts will act as Master Trainers; and

j) Information Communication Technology (ICT) interventions through NeGP-A to be made use in

the field of water use efficiency, precision irrigation technologies, on farm water management, crop

alignment etc. and also to do intensive monitoring of the Scheme.

4. PMKSY (Watershed Development)

a) Effective management of runoff water and improved soil & moisture conservation activities

such as ridge area treatment, drainage line treatment, rain water harvesting, in-situ moisture

conservation and other allied activities on watershed basis.

b) Converging with MGNREGS for creation of water source to full potential in identified backward

rain-fed blocks including renovation of traditional water bodies.

Rationale/ Justification


10

District Irrigation Plan of Lohit District is prepared based on both primary and secondary research on

status & need of irrigation as also the irrigation related priorities of the district. The status and need of

irrigation as also the water resource management including irrigation related priorities of the district was

identified with support from district administration and various technical experts. For instance, the

reports of Strategic Research and Extension Plan (SREP) prepared under ATMA, Comprehensive

District Agriculture Plan (C-DAP) prepared as part of Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY), Potential

Linked Credit Plans (PLP) of NABARD and the Integrated District Development Plan etc. of Lohit district

was used for identifying irrigation related issues for the district including (I) promoting water use

efficiency through sprinkler and drip irrigation; (iii) promoting protected poly-house cultivation to

minimize risk factors and enhance quality and productivity; (iv) Improvement of on-farm water delivery

and efficiency of existing irrigation systems; (v) promotion of soil conservation of arable & non-arable

land through engineering measures; (vi) creation of new water harvesting structures, check dams,

ponds, tanks, etc. (vii) increase the forest cover in the district and (viii) land improvement measures.

Methodology

During the course of preparation of District Irrigation Plan (DIP), a team of experts has visited Lohit

District to collect data and have interaction with various stakeholders. Methodology adopted to prepare

DIP is outlined in brief as under:

a) Collection of primary and secondary data from the field from various sources including

published documents and websites.

b) Various meetings were held to obtain ground level realities and data from key

personnel/stakeholders through structured, unstructured interviews, focused group discussions etc.

c) Meetings with various State Government departments and related institutions were held.

d) Focused group discussions and interaction with of Agriculture Officers, Horticulture Officers,

Soil and Water Conservation Officers, Extension Officers, Rural Development Department, Animal

Husbandry Department, Irrigation Officers for identifying the key issues, understand ground level

situation and requirement of the local people.

e) Discussion with NABARD officer of was also held during the visit.

f) Team members also participated in the District Level workshop and held active discussions

with Departmental officers and State Level officers.

In the district, the Panchayat level schemes were identified as per the need and potential. Resolutions

were passed by the Panchayat to include the schemes under PMKSY. The Panchayat resolutions were

then consolidated and put up in the Block Development Committee and a block plan was put up in the

Zila Parishad along with the programme of other line departments participating in implementation of

PMKSY.


11

On the basis of detailed discussion and analysis of data, the team arrived at the projections of various

components of PMKSY and Department-wise plan for 7years from 2016-17 to 2020-23as detailed in

the Strategic Action Plan in Chapter-I.


12

Chapter-I

General Information of the District

1.1 District Profile

Arunachal Pradesh, the northeastern most state of India, is the biggest State amongst the NE states in

terms of geographical area (83,743 sq. km).Lohit District is situated in the foot hills of eastern part of the

Himalaya with a geographical area of 3735Sq. Km. Lohit district experiences vast topographical and

altitudinal variations that range from 140 to 686 meters above Mean Sea Level. The District is named

after its principal river Lohit, which flows through Eastern Tibet and enters India at Dichu village of

Kibithoo Circle of Anjaw district, and then enters Lohit district at Parashuram Kund, a famous place

of pilgrimage for the Hindus to meet the mighty Brahmaputra River in the plains of Assam. River

Kamlang and Noa Dihing are the other main rivers flowing across the Southern part of the district.

Agriculture is the major source of livelihood for most of the people of Lohit district but the rivers

traversing the region causing soil erosion which consequently pose serious problem like flood and water

stagnation on the cropping areas. Lohit district can be broadly divided into following agro-ecological

zones. The district is boundedby China along the Mc-Mohan line and part of Dibang Valley district in

the North and Anjaw district in the east. On the south it is Changlang district and Tinsukia district of

Assam and Assam, Namsai and part of Dibang Valley District in the west. Lohit district lies between

95045’’ and 96045’’ East Longitudes and 27030’’ and 28025’’ North Latitudes. The headquarters of

the district is Tezu. The district is approximately 270 Kms from Itanagar, the State Capital of Arunachal

Pradesh.

The political and administrative history of Lohit district can be traced back to the year 1914 when

there existed three administrative tracts namely, the Central and Eastern Section, the Lakhimpur

Frontier Tract and the Western Section. In the year 1919, the Central and Eastern section was

renamed as the Sadiya Frontier Tract. In 1943, some area of both the Sadiya Frontier Tract and the

Lakhimpur Frontier Tract were curved out and Tirap Frontier Tract was formed. In 1948, under the

North-East Frontier Tract (International Administration) Regulation 1948, the remaining portion of the

Sadiya Frontier Tract was divided into two separate charges, namely the Abor Hills District and the

Mishmi Hills District each in the charge of a Political officer with headquarters at Pasighat and Sadiya

respectively. In 1951, the plains portion of the Mishmi Hills District was transferred from the

Administrative Jurisdiction of the Govt. of Assam. In 1952headquarter of the Mishmi Hills district was

shifted from Sadiya to Tezu. According to the North East Frontier, areas (Administration) regulation,

1954, the North East Frontier Agency & the Mishmi Hill district was renamed as Lohit Frontier Division.

In 1956 the Dibang Valley was constituted as separate administrative unit within the division and placed

under the charge of an Additional Political officer with its headquarter at Roing which is subsequently

shifted to Anini. In 1965, under the North East Frontier Agency (Administration) Regulation, 1965 the

Lohit Frontier division came to be known by its present name Lohit district and the Political officer and

Addl. Political officer were re-designated as the Deputy Commissioner and Addl. Deputy Commissioner


13

respectively. In June 1980 Lohit district was bifurcated into two independent districts namely, Lohit

District and Dibang Valley districts. Again Anjaw district was created on 16 February 2004 carving out

from Lohit district under the Arunachal Pradesh Reorganization of District Amendment Bill.

The district was further reduced by creating a new district called “Namsai” by curving out its05

administrative units viz; Chongkham, Lathao, Namsai, Piyong and Lekang by “Arunachal Pradesh

Re-organization of District(Amendment) Act of 2013” on 18th District of the State vide Govt. of A.P.

Notification No. DAD-34/2012(pt). Itanagaron 23rdday of July 2014.

The district now comprised of 03(three) Administrative Circles namely –Tezu, Sunpura and Wakroand 02 (two) C.D.Blocks namely – Tezu-Sunpura CD Block and Wakro CD Block.

The local self-government is three tier system with Zila Parishad at District level, Anchal Samiti at Block level/Circle level, Gram Panchayat at village/cluster level. The Zilla Parishad of this district is presently functional for both Lohit and Namsai district.

Lohit District at a Glance

Name of District Lohit

District Headquarter Tezu

District Code 259

Geographical location Between 95045’ and 96045’East longitude and 27030’ and 28025’ North latitude

Geographical area 3735Sq. km (approx.)

Area under Forest 12026.9 Hectare

Area under Agriculture use 18077 Hectare

Area under Horticulture use 18466.40 Hectare

Net Sown Area 18077 Hectare

Gross Cropped Area 19030 Hectare

Net Irrigated (Rabi/Kharif) 320 h Hectare

Net Rainfed 17757 Hectare

Agro-Climatic Zone Tropical, Sub-tropical, Temperate and Alpine Zone

Average temperature

Winter 12° C – 25.50°C

Summer 24° C – 35.80° C

Avg. Annual Rainfall (mm) 5265.90

Avg. Relative Humidity

Winter 62%

Summer 90%

Population (2011 Census) 49776

Male 26365

Female 23411

Decadal Growth Rate (2001-2011) 16.59

Sex ratio 912

Population density 28 Person per Sq. Km

Literacy rate (%) 68.18

Male 75.52

Female 60.04

Total No of Household 10970


14

Rural Household 6688

Urban Household 4282

ST Population 15920

Administrative Circles 03 (Three)- Tezu, Sunpura and Wakro

No. of CD Blocks 02

Total Number of Panchayat 27

Source: Census of India 2011 for the District of Lohit

Location Map of Lohit District

Map 1 Location Map of Lohit District

Table 1.1. General profile of Lohit District

Sr No Name of the District District code Latitude Longitude

15 Lohit 259 27.30’’ to 28.25’’ N 95.45’’ to 96.45’’ E Source: Census of India, 2011

Administrative Set-up of Lohit District


15

The Lohit district is the 15th district of Arunachal Pradesh with an area of 3735.00 Sq.km. (approx.).The district is boundedby China along the Mc-Mohan line and part of Dibang Valley district in the North and Anjaw district in the east. On the south it is Changlang district and Tinsukia district of Assam and Assam, Namsai and part of Dibang Valley District in the west.The district comprised of 03 (three) Administrative Circles namely –Tezu, Sunpura and Wakroand 02 (two) C.D.Blocks namely – Tezu-Sunpura CD Block and Wakro CD Block.

CD Blocks and Circle of the District

Sl. No. Name of Sub-division Name of Circle Name of CD Block

1 Lohit-Sunpura Tezu Lohit-Sunpura

Sunpura

2 Wakro Wakro Wakro

The administrative set up of the district is based on single line administration which aims at keeping

close co-operation amongst various departments for speedy development of the area and its people.

The Deputy Commissioner is the overall in-charge of the district and maintains law and order with the

help of other administrative officers and police force. Every Sub-division is under the administrative

control of Deputy Commissioner/Sub-Divisional Officer/Extra Assistant Commissioner. Circle is the

lowest unit of administration and Circle Officer is the administrative head at the Circle.

The villages have their own customary administrative set-up in the form of local self-government. The

constitution of the present local-self-government functions as per the Arunachal Pradesh Panchayat Raj

Act, 1997. The local self-government has three tier system with Zila Parishad at District level, Anchal

Samiti at Block level/Circle level, Gram Panchayat at village/cluster level. However, for all matters, the

Deputy Commissioner exercises the full power as District Magistrate and holds the power of Session

Judge. Moreover, some other administrative officers are also vested with the magisterial powers. The

Guwahati high court has jurisdiction over all the district courts of Arunachal Pradesh. Lohit district has

one Zilla Parishad, 03 Anchal Samiti and 27 Panchayat.

1.2 Demography

As per 2011 census, the total population of the district is49776out of which the male population

is26365and 23411are female. The district has a sex ratio of 912females per 1000 male as compared to

State Ratio of 938 females per 1,000 males. The literacy rate of the district in Census 2011 is 68.18%.

The Male literacy rate is 75.52%, while for female it is 60.04%.

The population density of the district as recorded by 2011 census is 28 people per Sq. Km. as

compared to State average of 17 people per Sq. Km. Further, the district has a total of 115 villages and

one notified town as Tezu (District Headquarter). The decadal percentage growth of population as per

Census 2011 is 16.59% as compared to the population of 2001.


16

Figure 1. 2: Block-wise Population (Male, Female and Children) of the District

Figure. 1.3. Block-wise Population Category

The total number of household in the district is 10970, out of which 81.48% are residing in Lohit-

Sunpura CD Block and the remaining 18.52% are in Wakro CD Block. Tezu-Sunpura CD block is the

most populated block with 82.07% of the total population of the district followed Wakro CD Block with

17.93% of the total population. As regards the Schedule Tribe and Schedule Caste population of the

district, there is no Schedule Caste population in the district, while 31.98% (15920) of the total

population of the district belongs to Schedule Tribes (ST) and the remaining population are from

unreserved category (68.02%).Details of block-wise residential status of the population of the district

are diagrammatically represented below:

0

20000

40000

Male Female Children

Population

21699 191505462

4666 4261 1633

Block-wise Demographic Details of the District

Lohit-Sunpura

Wakro

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

Lohit-Sunpura Wakro

11843

4077

29006

4850

Population Category

ST

Unreserved


17

Figure. 1.4. Block-wise Residential Status of the Population

0.00%

20.00%

40.00%

60.00%

80.00%

100.00%

Lohit-Sunpura Wakro

81.48%

18.52%

82.07%

17.93%

Residential Status of the Population of the District

% of HH Residingin Each Block

% of PopulationResiding in EachBlock


18

Table 1.2. Demography of Lohit District

Name of the CD Block

No. of Villages covered

Population SC ST General Total

Male Female Children (0-6

Years)

Total No of household

No of members

No of household

No of Members

No of household

No of members

No of household

No of members

Lohit-Sunpura (Rural)

63 11956 10709 3358 22665 0 0 1518 7743 3138 14922 4656 22665

Lohit (Urban)

1 9743 8441 2104 18184 0 0 983 4100 3299 14084 4282 18184

Total 63 21699 19150 5462 40849 0 0 2501 11843 6437 29006 8938 40849

Wakro 52 4666 4261 1633 8927 0 0 866 4077 1166 4850 2032 8927

Total 115 26365 23411 7095 49776 0 0 3367 15920 7603 33856 10970 49776

Source: Census of India 2011


19

1.3 Biomass and Livestock

As per Livestock census 2012, a total of 85579livestock was recorded in the district. The district has

seen an increase of approximately 6.4% in the total livestock population during the year 2015 as

compared to the total livestock population of 2012, i.e. the total livestock population during the year

2015 is 91058. Department of Animal Husbandry is of the view that the main reason for this increase is

the interest of youth from rural areas and increasing rate of profits in rearing of livestock. It is also

observed from the data given by the Animal Husbandry department of the district that the total livestock

population has been further increased during the year 2015. Thus, assuming the same rate of growth

for the year 2020in its livestock population, the total livestock population of the district in the year 2020

would be 96886.

Figure: 1.3. 1: Population of Small and Large animals in Lohit District during the year 2015

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

45000

Pou

ltry

Duc

ks

Pig

s

Goa

ts

Inde

gino

us C

ows

Hyb

rid C

ow

Inde

scrip

tive

Buf

falo

Any

oth

er M

ilch

or M

eat A

nim

als

Dra

ft A

nim

als

Small Animal Population of the District during2015

Large Animal Population of the District during2015

DraftAnimal

Populationduring2015

40903

873 1308

13764

24827

20343553

2061 1735

Livestock Population of the District During 2015


20

1.3.1 Small Animals

The details of the small animal of the district as per data provided by the Animal Husbandry Department

of the district for the year 2015 are diagrammatically depicted below:

Figure 1.3. 2: Percentage of small animals in the district

It is clearly shown from above graph that more number of people are interested in poultry farming

because their basic food pattern adds more number of non-vegetarians due to the climatic conditions

and the oliculture production is less in that district and people are more interested in doing farming for

one season due to lack of irrigation facilities.

Figure 1.3. 3: Block-wise Small Animal Population

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

Poultry

Ducks

Pigs

Goats

72%

2%

2%

24%

Percentage Distribution of Small Animals of the District

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

Poultry Ducks Pigs Goats

Small Animals

22900

873 971

10802

18003

0

337

2962

Block-wise Small Animal of the District

Tezu- Sunpura

Wakro


21

Population of small animal in the district is 56848. Poultry population accounts for 72% of the number of

small animals in the district followed by Goats (24.00%).

1.3.2. Large Animals

A total of 36399 large animals are there in the district as reported by the Animal Husbandry Department

of the district during the year 2015. The major large animals available in the district are indigenous

cows and in descriptive buffalos. The percentage of milch and other draft animals are very low in the

district. A detailed graphical representation of the available large animals of the district is given below:

Figure 1.3. 4: Percentage of large animals in the district

Figure 1.3. 5: Block wise Large Animal Population

Indigenous cow’s population accounts for 72.57% of the total large animals available in the district

followed by in descriptive buffalos (10.39%).

72.57%

5.95%

10.39%

6.02%5.07%

Percentage Distribution of Large Animals of the District

Indeginous Cows

Hybrid Cow

Indescriptive Buffalo

Any other Milch/MeatAnimal

Draft Animal

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

Inde

gino

us C

ows

Hyb

rid C

ow

Inde

scrip

tive

Buf

falo

Any

oth

er M

ilch/

Mea

tA

nim

al

Dra

ft A

nim

al

21948

1594

2125

753 1371

4468

570 1656 1440 475

Block-wise Large Animal of the District

Tezu- Sunpura

Wakro


22

Tezu-Sunpura CD Block has highest large animal population, and it shares 76.35% of total population

followed and Wakro Block shares only 23.65% of total large animal population of the district.


23

Table.1.3: Biomass and Livestock Population Details of the District

Biomass and Livestock Population of Lohit District During 2015

Block Small Animals Large Animals Draft Animals

Total

Poultry Ducks Pigs Goats Sheep Indigenous Cows

Hybrid Cow In descriptive

Buffalo

Hybrid Buffalo

Any other Milch or Meat

Animals

Lohit-Sunpura 22900 873 971 10802 0 20628 1498 1997 0 708 1289 61666

Wakro 18003 0 337 2962 0 4199 536 1556 0 1353 446 29392

Total 40903 873 1308 13764 0 24827 2034 3553 0 2061 1735 91058

Projected Livestock Population of the Lohit District During 2020

Block Small Animals Large Animals Draft Animals

Total

Poultry Ducks Pigs Goats Sheep Indigenous Cows

Hybrid Cow In descriptive

Buffalo

Hybrid Buffalo

Any other Milch or Meat

Animals

Lohit-Sunpura 24366 929 1033 11493 0 21948 1594 2125 0 753 1371 65613

Wakro 19155 0 359 3152 0 4468 570 1656 0 1440 475 31273

Total 43521 929 1392 14645 0 26416 2164 3780 0 2193 1846 96886


24

1.4 Agro-Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Topography

Agro-ecology is the study of ecological processes that operate in agriculture production systems.

The prefix agro-refers to agriculture. Bringing ecological principles to bear in agro ecosystems can

suggest novel management approaches that would not otherwise be considered. Agro ecology is

the application of ecological concepts and methodological design for long-term enhancement and

management of soil fertility and agriculture productivity. It provides a strategy to increase

diversified agro-ecosystem. So it is benefiting the effect of the incorporation of plant and animal

biodiversity, nutrient recycling, biomass creation and growth through the use of nature resource

systems based on legumes, trees, and incorporation of livestock. These all make the basis of a

sustainable agriculture and aim to improve the food system and societal sustainability. The agro-

ecology supports production of both a huge quality and diversity of good quality of food, thread

and medicinal crops, together with family utilization and the market for economic and nutritionally

at risk populations. Sustainable agricultural practices have to tackle the conservation of

biodiversity, enhanced ecological functions, social tolerance, self -reliance, fairness, improved

quality of life and economic productivity of crops and live-stock. Sustainability of agriculture is

viewed critically from the point of food and ecological security at the regional scale.

The district is one of the districts of Arunachal Pradesh with 3535Sq. Km of land forming 4.46% of total

geographical area (83743 Sq. Km) of the State. The district comes under humid and subtropical climate

with average maximum and minimum temperature recorded as 35.800 C and 120 C in the month of

June and January respectively. The maximum and minimum humidity recorded at 90% and 62%.

Average monthly rainfall of the district recorded as 438.83 mm. The average annual rainfall of the

district is 5265.90mm.

1.4.1 Climate

North- East India falls within the sub-tropical monsoon rain forest belt which receives the heaviest

rainfall in the country. In Arunachal Pradesh the wide altitudinal difference along with physiography,

contributes great climatic variations in the state. It is hot and humid in the Brahmaputra plain, the Sub-

Himalayan and the Naga-Patkoi ranges, cooler in Lesser Himalaya and Alpine type in Higher and

Tethyan Himalayan zones. The State has variegated climate due to wide altitudinal range. The climate

varies from sub-tropical in the south temperate and alpine in the north with large areas experiencing

snowfalls during winter. It becomes progressively cold as one move northwards to higher altitudes.

Along the foothills, bordering the plains of Assam, the climate is humid and hot while along the

international border towards China, the State has high and lofty mountains. All along the border with

China, many of the high mountains are permanently snow-capped. Winter season sets in from October

and continuous up to February, followed by summer season from March to Mid-June. Summer season

is hot and humid but is less pronounced because of the early start of the pre-monsoon rains. The area

receives rainfall under the 48 influence of south-west monsoon which generally starts from the month of

May to September/October.


25

Lohit district has a sub-tropical climate. The district experiences very heavy rainfall from March to

August. The climate of the district varies from place to place. The foot hill area is quite hot during

summer (160C -36 0C) and moderately cold in winter, where as in the higher altitude places, the climate

is pleasant during summer but the winter is extremely cold (10 0C-25 0C).

The climate of the district varies from place to place. The foot hill area is quite hot during summer (16 0C -36 0C) and moderately cold in winter, where as in the higher altitude places, the climate is pleasant

during summer but the winter is extremely cold (120C-25 0C).

The rainfall of the district is also quite variable. Where Tezu recorded 110.43 mm of average annual

rainfall, while Wakro recorded 3644.67 mm.

The climate of Lohit District can be classified as under:

Sl. No

Circle Agro-climatic Zone Characteristics Altitudes (MSL)

1 Tezu- Sunpura Sub-tropical foot-hills The Climate is characterized by hot summer and moderately cool in winter (16 0C -36 0C)

154-210

2 Wakro Sub-temperate Mid-hills

The climate is pleasant

during summer but the

winter is extremely cold (12 0C-25 0C).

686

Source: KVK and District Statistical Office, Lohit District

1.4.2 Geomorphology and Hydrogeology

Geomorphologically, the district can be broadly divided into two categories Structural hills and Piedmont

plains. Structural hills consist of valleys and ridges of definite trend lines. Piedmont plains are the plains

in the foot hill belt of structural hills. Settlements in Lohit district comes under piedmont plains.

Hydrogeology

The ground water regime of the district in alluvial areas can be demarcated into two zones.

a) Water table or semi-confined aquifer down to a depth of 30 to 50 m.

b) Deep aquifers beyond the depth of 50 m.


26

It is seen that quality of water both from springs and dug wells are fresh and suitable for all uses. In

general, the chemical quality of ground water in the district is fresh and potable and can safely be used

for domestic and industrial purposes.

1.4.3 Topography

On account of the existence of the hill ridges and the valleys in the district, its topography assumes

typical character. Due to typical topography of the district, the rivers are undulated. There are numerous

streams and rivers in the district. The principal rivers of the district are drained by the westerly flowing

Brahmaputra. These rivers have rendered the human habitations into geographical isolations. At the

same time these rivers possess high hydropower potential. The northern part of it falls within higher

mountain zone consisting of tangle peak and valley. The foot hills range lies in the southern part having

plain with low altitudes. The climate of this district varies from place to place. At the foothills of the

region, it is quite hot during the summer and moderately cold during winter.

1.4.4 Rainfall & Temperature

Precipitation is the most important element of climate which accelerates hydrological processes and

also generates water resource in an area. Its seasonal variations and distributional pattern are of vital

concern to assess the amount and quality of the available water for various users. The district with

continuous supply of water in the main river channels with a more than threefourth share of annual rain

precipitation during the summer (May to September). As a result, there are significant seasonal

imbalances recorded in the spatial distribution of rainfall. On account of complexity prevailing in the

relief features and drainage systems, the distributional pattern of annual rainfall is also complex. The

district receives annual average rainfall exceeding 5265.90 mm. Most of the rainfall is received during

the monsoon period (June to September). Heavy rainfall is received during summer and occasional

rainfall during winter and pre-monsoon period. The rainfall received during summer is under the spell of

South-West monsoon. The onset of South-West monsoon occurs by the end of May or the first week of

June and withdraws by late September or early October. Thus, Lohit district falls within the range of

heavy rainfall as compared to the average of the country. Usually the rain sets in from the month of

March and lasts upto September. The months of June and July experience the highest rainfall. In this

regard it may be noted that 90% of total rainfall is experienced during the monsoon i.e. from May to

September. The rest 10% rainfall is spread over from December to April.

The climate of the district is mainly influenced by orography. It is sub-tropical, wet and highly humid in

the foothills and cold in higher elevations. The district comes under humid and subtropical climate with

maximum and minimum temperature recorded as 350 C and 120 C in the month of June and January

respectively.

1.4.5 Drainage

In geomorphology, a drainage system is the pattern formed by the streams, rivers, and lakes in a

particular drainage basin. They are governed by the topography of the land, whether a particular


27

region is dominated by hard or soft rocks, and the gradient of the land. Geomorphologists and

hydrologists often view streams as being part of drainage basins. A drainage basin is the

topographic region from which a stream receives runoff, through flow, and groundwa ter flow.

Drainage basins are divided from each other by topographic barriers called a watershed. A

watershed represents all of stream tributaries that flow to some location along the stream channel.

The number, size, and shape of the drainage basins found in an area varies and the larger the

topographic map.

Lohit River is main River of Lohit District, which originates from Tibet through Anjaw District

flowing towards south and meet Brahmaputra River in Assam. Lohit District has many small rivers

like Kamlang and Boga pani in Wakro block and Tidding, Dus Nallah, Zee nallah, Tezu nallah, Kali

khulla, Haju nallah and Balijan under Tezu-Sunpura block.


28

Table.1.4: Agro Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Topography of Lohit District

Sr. No.

Name of

District

Agro Ecological Zone Type

Type of Terrain

Block Area (Ha) Normal Annual Rainfall

(mm)

Average Monthly Rainfall

(mm)

No of Rainy Days (No)

Average Weekly Temperature (°C)

Period

Maximum Rainfall Intensity (mm)

Summer (April-May)

Winter (Oct-Mar)

Rainy (June-Sept)

Upto 15

Min

Beyond 15 but up to

30 Min

Beyond 15 but up to

60 Min

Min. Max. Mean Min. Max. Mean Min. Max. Mean

Lohit Sub-tropical and Sub-Temperate Mid-Hills

Plain, Predominant Mountainous Hilly Terrain

Lohit District 373,500 5265.90 438.83 46 11.00 21.50 5.00 17.30 25.95 21.63 14.76 25.64 20.20 25.58 30.55 28.07

1 Sub-tropical Foot-hills Zone (AES-II)

Plain Tezu-Sunpura CD Block 207000 5265.90 438.83 43 10.00 25.00 5.00

2 Sub-temperate Mid-Hills Zone (AES-III)

Hilly/Plain Wakro CD Block 166500 5265.9 438.83 48 12 18 5

Source: District Agriculture Office

District Irrigation Plan under PMKSY Lohit

District

29

1.5 Soil Profile

Soil is a major part of the nature environment, alongside air and water, and is vital to the existence of life on the planet. Soil is the result of the process of the gradual breakdown of rock -the solid geology that makes up the earth. As rock becomes broken down through a variety of processes, such as weathering and erosion, the particle become ground smaller and smaller. As a whole, soil is made up from four constituents: mineral material, organic material, air and water. There are three main mineral parts to soil; ‘sand’ ‘silt’ and ‘clay’. These parts give the soil its ‘mineral texture’. In addition, as leaves and other organic material fall to the ground and decompose -there also forms an ‘organic’ layer. Soil are much more difficult to identify and classify for two main reasons: ( I) soil is more or less a continuum covering the land surface of the earth, not a set of discrete entities; and (ii) most of the soil is below ground and therefore not readily visible. Soils grade into one another across the landscape usually without sharp boundaries between one type of soil and another. Soil surveyors who make maps of soils have to use their skills in reading changes in the landscape coupled with auger borings in the soil to identify the nature of the soil.

The nature and properties of soil vary according to regional variations. In the hilly regions, the soil

generally contains high humus and nitrogen due to extensive cover of the forests. The soil along the

foothill areas is alluvial, loamy or sandy loam mixed with gravel and pebble brought down by rain from

higher attitudes. The soil in the district is rich in organic content. The soil is mainly acidic in nature. The

soils in the district can be divided into a) plain alluvial soils up to 305 m attitude and b) hilly soils above

305m. The plains soils consist of the following types.

1) Older Alluvium Type

It represents the formation of higher level terraces in the foothill areas, consisting mainly of coarse sand

and organic matter. The soil is generally loamy and brownish in colour.

2) Silt Type

It comprises the area next below the terraced type. The high silt content of this area is confined to the

present flood plains on the banks of the big rivers and their tributaries. This type consists or

comparatively recent alluvial deposits characterized by shallow surface layer of silt with a sub-soil of

coarse sand sometimes mixed with pebbles and boulders. The soil is sandy and comparatively poorer.

3) Low Level Type

It includes depressions and swamps which remain submerged under water for sometimes during the

rainy season. The surface soil is generally clay mix.

Slope of land is also one of the important physiographic aspects influencing the land use of an

area. The effect of slope on agriculture may be both direct and indirect. The most obvious direct

influence of slope is in the form of the restrained on cultivation and accessibility. The indirect


30

effect of slope manifests itself in pedological and climatic modification including the position of

water table, development of soils, air drainage, and relative freedom from frost. This classification

gives information regarding slope percent classes of Lohit District. Thus, the different types of soil of

the district and the percentage of land slope covered by these type of soils are diagrammatically

represented below:

Figure 1.5.2:Circle-wise -wise Land Slopes of the District

20%

10% 10% 10%

20%

30%

30%

10% 10%

15%

20%

15%

15%

10% 10%

10%

20%

35%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Nea

rly le

vel (

0-2%

)

Ver

y ge

ntly

slo

ping

(3-

7 %

)

Gen

tly s

lopi

ng (

8-14

%)

Str

ongl

y sl

opin

g(15

-21

%)

Mod

. Ste

ep to

ste

ep (

22-3

0 %

)

Ste

ep s

lopi

ng (

> 3

0 %

)

Land Slope Distribution

Circle-wiseLand Slope Distribution of Lohit District

Wakro Circle

Sunpura Circle

Tezu Circle


31

Table.1.5: Soil Profile of Lohit District

Name of Taluka/Block Soil Type

Major Soil Classes Area (ha)

Tezu Sandy Soil, Alluvial, Black and Acid Soil 2,07,000

Wakro Sandy Soil, Alluvial, Black and Acid Soil 166500

Slope Distribution in Lohit District

Slope Class Tezu Circle Sunpura Circle Wakro Circle

Nearly level (0-2%) 20% 30% 15%

Very gently sloping (3-7 %) 10% 10% 10%

Gently sloping (8-14%) 10% 10% 10%

Strongly sloping (15-21 %) 10% 15% 10%

Mod. Steep to steep (22-30 %) 20% 20% 20%

Steep sloping (> 30 %) 30% 15% 35%

Source: District Agriculture Office and Water Resources Dept. Records.


32

1.6 Soil Erosion and runoff status

Soil erosion is a natural occurring process that affects all landforms. In agriculture, soil erosion refers to the wearing away of a field’s topsoil by the natural physical forces of weather and wind or through forces associated with farming activities such as tillage. Erosion, weather it is by water, wind or tillage, involves three distinct actions- soil detachment, movement and deposition. Soil erosion reduces cropland productivity and contributes to the pollution of adjacent watercourses, wetlands, and lakes. Soil erosion can be a slow process that continues relatively unnoticed or can occur at an alarming rate, causing serious loss of topsoil. Soil compaction, low organic matter, loss of soil structure, poor internal drainage, and soil acidity problems are other serious soil degradation conditions that can accelerate the soil erosion process. The greater is the intensity and duration of a rainstorm, the higher the erosion potential. The impact of raindrops on the soil surface can break down soil aggregates and disperse the aggregate material. Lighter aggregate materials such as very fine sand, silt, clay and organic matter are easily removed by the raindrop splash and runoff water, greater raindrop energy or runoff amounts are required to move larger sand and gravel particles. Data of soil erosion is not available for Lohit District as remote sensing based soil erosion potential map, data are not available, and there is no sedimentary monitoring station in the district. The soil of the District is acidic in nature Ph ranges from 4.5 to 5.5, humus highly porous excessive drained soil. The depth of the soil is ranges from deep to fairly shallow soil, having high carbon contain sandy soil and water holding capacity is vary less.

1.7 Land Use Pattern

Land use is a function of four variables, land, water, air and man, each plays in its own role in composing its life history. Over a period, geographic pattern of agricultural land use is the outcome of concurrent interaction between the variable combinations of natural condition and human circumstances. Primarily, these are influenced by natural condition and thereafter affected by human circumstances because of their colonizing capability. According to R.H. Best, the term land use deals with the spatial aspects of human activities on the land and with the way in which the land surface is adapted or could be adapted, to serve human needs. This leads one back to the village farm and farmer, to the fields, gardens, pastures, fallow land, forest land and to the isolated farmstead. The land use shifts from agricultural uses to residential, industrial, transportation, and neighborhood retail & service activities due to urbanization. The land-based enterprises support a large segment of population in the district. The land based enterprises particularly the cultivation of field crops as well as horticulture crops is considered a critical determinant of the pace of overall economic development. The efficient use of land resource, therefore, assumes singular significance with respect to planning of economic activities.

Land Use Classification mainly categories as Notified Forest Reserve land, Un notified forest area, Agricultural land, Horticultural Land, Settlement area/villages area, wasteland, Pasture/grazing land and land occupied by water bodies. The analysis of land use in the Lohit District is based on data available with department of Forest, Agriculture, Veterinary, Horticulture, Rural works, and Water Resource Lohit District, Tezu.

District Irrigation Plan under PMKSY Lohit

District

33

Plenty of land is available to the farmers as natural gift although there is no land record, the land

ownership can be classified under three broad heads: (1) community ownership (2) clan/Individual

ownership and (3) Govt. Ownership.

The total geographical area of the district is 373500hectares. The Gross Cropped Area of the district is

19030 Hectare. Out of total Gross Cropped Area of the district, Tezu-Sunpura Block shares an area of

12730hectares while, Wakro Block covers an area of 6076 Hectare.

Further, the district has total Net Shown Area of 18077Hectare, out of which Tezu-Sunpura Block covers

4600 Hectare, while Wakro Block covers 2500 Hectare.

Average cropping intensity of the district is 105%. However, the Tezu-Sunpura Block has maximum

cropping intensity of 106%.

The Block-wise cropping intensity and land use pattern of the district are represented graphically as

under:

1.7.1 Land Use Pattern of the District

0 50000 100000150000200000250000300000350000400000

Total Geographical Area (In Ha)

Gross Cropped Area(In Ha)

Net Shown Area (In Ha)

Area Shown More Than Once (In Ha)

Area under Horticulture and Plantation (In Ha)

Area under Wasteland/ Cultivable Wasteland/CurrentFallow/other Fallow/Barren and uncultivable Land

Area under other Uses/other Non-agricultural uses

Land

Use

Pat

tern

of t

he D

istr

ict

373500

19030

18077

7100

18466

3004

98888.2

Land Use Pattern of the District (In Ha)


34

1.7.2: Block-wise Cropping Intensity of the District

1.7.3: Block-wise Geographical Area, Gross Cropped Area and Net Shown Area of the District

106.00104.00

Cropping Intensity (%)

Tezu-Sunpura

Wakro

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000


Gross Cropped Area(In Ha)

Net Shown Area (In Ha)

12,730

12,001.00

4,600.00

6300

6076.00

2500.00

Block-wise Land Use Pattern of the District

Wakro

Tezu-Sunpura


35

Table 1.7: Land use Pattern in Lohit District

Name of the Block/Taluka

Nos. of the Villages Covered


Area Under Agriculture Area under Forest/

Unclassified Forest/Community

Land

Area under Horticulture

and Plantation

(In Ha)

Area under Wasteland/ Cultivable

Wasteland/Current Fallow/other

Fallow/Barren and uncultivable Land

Area under other

Uses/other Non-

agricultural uses

Gross Cropped Area (In

Ha)

Net Shown Area (In

Ha)

Area Shown More Than Once

(In Ha)

Cropping Intensity

(%)

Tezu-Sunpura 63 2,07,000 12,730.00 12,001.00 4,600 106.00% 1,22,027 1,181 1,273 82,454

Wakro 52 166500 6300.00 6076.00 2,500 104.00% 1,31,025 17,286 1,731 16,434

Total 115 373500 19030 18077 7100 105% 253052 18466 3004 98888

Source: Department of Agriculture, Lohit District


36

Chapter- II

District Water Profile

Irrigation is the artificial application of water to the land or soil. It is used to assist in the growing of

agricultural crops, maintenance of landscapes, and re-vegetation of disturbed soils in dry areas and

during periods of inadequate rainfall. There is a great necessity of irrigation in Indian agriculture. India

has a great diversity and variety of climate and weather conditions. These conditions range from

extreme of heat to moderate cold and from extreme dryness to excessive rainfall. Due to some reasons

irrigation is needed in Indian agriculture such as uncertainty of monsoon rainfall, irregularity in

distribution of rainfall throughout the year, excessive rainfall causing flood, draught is an annual event in

some areas, minimum rainfall in winter period, dry soil, introduction of H.Y.V seeds and multiple

cropping.

The economy of Lohit district is largely agrarian. Sustainable irrigation will play a vital role for increasing

agricultural output to keep pace with food requirement of the district. Owing to frequent occurrence of

natural calamities in the district such as heavy rainfall, landslides, excessive rainfall causing flood

uncertainty of monsoon, irregularity in distribution of rainfall throughout the year, draught, lack of

rainfall in winter, etc. and introduction of H.Y.V. seeds and multiple cropping need of the farmers,

etc., emphasis is to be given to creation of extensive irrigation facilities so that dependence on nature

and uncertainty in agricultural production would be minimized. Expansion of irrigation facilities and

control of flood menace, utilization of ground water potential tapping thereof at higher scale and

common area development works would bridge the gap between supply and demand of water.

Large irrigation in a compact area for the district is not possible owing to undulating topography.

However, medium and minor irrigation projects at foot hill belts can be created in the district. There is

acute need of resource support of Centre for reconstruction and rejuvenation of irrigation structures

along with taping of ground water potential of the district through PMKSY.

2.1 Area Wise, Crop-Wise Irrigation Status

Irrigation and drinking water supply facility constitutes the basic needs of the rural agricultural economy

of the district. Despite heavy precipitation, the soils of district remain dried to a larger extent because of

its undulating topography, stiff slopes, shallow depth and coarse texture. The Block-wise irrigation status

of the district of various agriculture and horticulture crops is represented graphically as under: -


37

Figure.2.1.1: Block-wise Irrigation Status of Various Agricultural Crops

Figure. 2.1.2 District Irrigation Status of Cropped Area

As indicated in Fig. 2.1.2, the total irrigated area in the district under agricultural crops is only320

Hectare and the rain-fed area is 17757 Hectare. Only the Tezu-Sunpura block has irrigated area of

agricultural crops amounting to 320Hectare and the entire area is shared by summer crops. Similarly,

the block has covered rain-fed areas of agricultural crops, i.e., 11463 Hectare, out of which a total of

6779Hectare covered by Kharif crops and 4684 Hectare by Rabi crops. Wakro block has no irrigated

areas and, hence, the block has only the rain-fed areas for agricultural crops. Wakro Block covered a

total of 6294 Hectare of rain-fed areas, out of which 3303 Hectare shared by Kharif crops and 2991

Hectare by Rabi crops. The Block-wise percentage distribution of Kharif, Rabi and summer cropped

area of the district is graphically represented below: -

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

Irrigated Rain-fed Irrigated Rain-fed Irrigated Rain-fed

Kharif (Area in Ha.) Rabi (Area in Ha) Summer (Area in Ha)

0

6779

0

4684

32000

3303

0

2991

0

0

Block-wise Irrigation Status of Various Agricultural Crops

Tezu- Sunpura

Wakro

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

18000

Irrigated Area Rain-fed Area

320

17757

Total Irrigated and Rain-fed Area of the District (In Hectare)


38

Figure.2.1.3: Season-wise Crop Area Distribution of Each Block of the District

As regards horticulture crops, the district has covered a total of 18466.4 Hectares of land under

horticulture production. All the Horticulture cropped area of the district is rain-fed. No irrigated area is

under horticulture crops in the district. Wakro Block has maximum of 17285.90 Hectare Horticulture

cropped area followed by Tezu-Sunpura Block with a total area of 1180.50 Hectare. The Block-wise

horticulture crop area distribution of the district is represented graphically as follows:

Figure 2.1. 4: Block wise Area Under Rain-fed for Horticultural Crops

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

Kharif Rabi Summer

33.62%

27.27%

46.67%27.49%

18.18% 33.33%38.90%

54.55%

20.00%

Season-wise Crop Area Distribution of Each Block

Namsai

Lekhang

Chongkham

0.00

2000.00

4000.00

6000.00

8000.00

10000.00

12000.00

14000.00

16000.00

18000.00

Lohit-Sunpura Wakro

1180.50

17285.90

Block-wise Horticulture Crop Area in the District (In Hectare)


39

Table. 2.1. Area-wise, Crop-wise Irrigation status of Lohit District

Agriculture Crops

Block Crop Type

Kharif (Area in Ha.) Rabi (Area in Ha) Summer (Area in Ha) Total (Area in Ha)

Irrigated Rain-fed Total Irrigated Rain-fed

Total Irrigated Rain-fed Total Irrigated Rain-fed

Total

Lohit-Sunpura

Cereals 0 2860 2860 0 0 0 320 0 0 320 2860 3180

Coarse Cereals

0 1100 1100 0 1125 1125 0 0 0 0 2225 2225

Pulses 0 469 469 0 109 109 0 0 0 0 578 578

Oil Seeds

0 550 550 0 2200 2200 0 0 0 0 2750 2750

Fibre 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Any other crops

0 1800 1800 0 1250 1250 0 0 0 0 3050 3050

TOTAL 0 6779 6779 0 4684 4684 320 0 0 320 11463 11783

Wakro

Cereals 0 1379 1379 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1379 1379

Coarse Cereals

0 1000 1000 0 648 648 0 0 0 0 1648 1648

Pulses 0 371 371 0 100 100 0 0 0 0 471 471

Oil Seeds

0 235 235 0 1190 1190 0 0 0 0 1425 1425

Fibre 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Any other crops

0 318 318 0 1053 1053 0 0 0 0 1371 1371

TOTAL 0 3303 3303 0 2991 2991 0 0 0 0 6294 6294

District Total 0 10082 10082 0 7675 7675 320 0 0 320 17757 18077

Source: Department of Agriculture, Lohit District.


40

Horticulture Crops

S No Type of Crops Blocks

Total Area (Ha) Lohit-Sunpura Wakro

Area (Ha)

Fruits

1 Orange 684.5 17121.2 17805.7

2 Pineapple 57.2 18.7 75.9

3 Banana 66.8 11 77.8

Total 808.5 17150.9 17959.4

Others Medicinal and Spices

4 Large Cardamom 95 25 120

5 Ginger 277 110 387

Grand Total 1180.5 17285.9 18466.4

Source: Dept. of Horticulture, Lohit District


41

2.2 Production and Productivity of Major Crops

Cereals like Paddy, Maize, potato, millets, and wheat are the major cereals crops of Lohit district. The

other food crops which are grown in the district are vegetables, Rapeseed & Mustard, Sesamum, Soya

bean, and Pulses. Among the horticulture crops, the most significant ones are banana, litchi, pineapple,

large Cardamom, Chillies, Garlic and areca-nut and other medicinal and aromatic crops like Ginger and

turmeric. The details of area, production and productivity of the major crops of the district are given

below:

Block Rainfed Irrigated Total

Area (ha)

Production (Qtls/Yr.)

Average Productivity

or Yield (kg/ha)

Area (ha)


Productivity or Yield (Kg/ha)

Area (ha)


Productivity or Yield (kg/ha)

Lohit-Sunpura

11463 189420 1652.45 320 4600 1437.50 11783 194020 2371.20

Wakro 6294 135158 2147.41 0 0 0.00 6294 135158 2147.41

District Total

17757 324578 1900 320 4600 1438 18077 329178 2259.31

Block-wise Area production and Productivity of various Crops in the District

Source: - District Agriculture Department

The total area covered under agriculture and horticulture crop production in the district is 36543Hectare.

Only Lohit-Sunpura block as a total of 320Hectare of irrigated area under Agriculture and horticulture.

However, Wakro Block has highest rain-fed cropping area with 65% of total Rain-fed area followed by

Tezu-Sunpura Block with remaining 35% area of total cultivable area.

For rain-fed area production Tezu- Sunpura block contributes highest with 58.36% of the total

production of324578Qtls/year, while, Wakro Block contributes 41.64% of total production. As regards

irrigated area production, only Tezu-Sunpura block contributes total production of the district, i.e., 4600

Qtls/year while Wakro Block contribution towards production under irrigated area is nil as the availability

of irrigated area in the Block is nil.

The highest yield in the district is of Tezu-Sunpura Block with2371.20 kg/ha followed and Wakro Block

has average productivity of2147.41 kg/ha.

Figure 2.2. 1: Area Production and Productivity of Crops

050000

100000150000200000

Area(ha) Production (Qtn/Yr) Productivity or Yield(kg/ha)

Total

11783

194020

2371.20

6294

135158

2147.411

Block-wise Area, Production and Productivity of the District

Lohit-Sunpura Wakro


42

Table.2.2. Block-wise Production and Productivity of major Crops

Block Season Rainfed Irrigated Total

Area (ha) Production (Qtls/Yr.)


Area (ha) Production (Qtls/Yr.)

Productivity or Yield (Kg/ha)

Area(ha) Production (Qtls/Yr.)


Tezu-Sunpura Kharif 6779 149138 2200 0 0 0 6779 149138 2200

Rabi 4684 40282.4 860 0 0 0 4684 40282 860

Summer 0 0 0 320 4600 1438 320 4600 1438

Tezu-Sunpura Block Total 11463 189420.4 1652.45 320 4600 1438 11783 194020.4 1646.61

Wakro Kharif 3303 72666 2200 0 0 0 3303 72666 2200

Rabi 2991 62492 2089 2991 62492 2089

Summer 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Wakro Block Total 6294 135158 2147 0 0 0 6294 135158 2147

Source: - District Agriculture Office, Lohit.


43

Crop-wise Area and Production of Agriculture Crops in Respect of Lohit District (2015-16)

Sl. No Name of crops Area in Ha. Production (in M.T) Average yield (in Qtls) I CEREALS

1 Paddy H.Y. V 320 1024 32.00 2 Paddy un-irrigated 3428 8570 25.00 3 Paddy Jhum 520 468 9.00 4 Maize H.Y. V 3102 5025 16.20 5 Maize Local 771 693.9 9.00 6 Millet 76 61 8.00 7 Wheat 215 372 17.30

Total 8432 16213.9 II PULSES

1 Black gram 275 287 10.44 2 Green gram 315 289 9.18 3 Pea 209 397 19.00 4 Local Pulses 160 120 7.50 5 Arhar/Tur 50 49 9.80 6 Others (if any) 40 33 8.40

Total 1049 1175 III OIL SEED

1 Mustard 3390 2757 8.10 2 Sesamum 270 122 4.50 3 Soya bean 295 476 16.13 4 Local Soya bean 220 236 10.70

Total 4175 3591 39.43 IV SPICES AND CONDIMENTS

1 Ginger 506 4817 95.19 2 Turmeric 59 333 56.44 3 Chilies 66 132 20.00 4 Garlic 4 5 13.20


44

Total 635 5287 V OTHERS FOOD GRAINS

1 Potato 378 3742 98.99 2 Sweet Potato 250 1058 42.30 3 Sugarcane 12 80 66.40 4 Colocasia 460 1932 42.00 5 Tapioca 240 1037 43.20 6 Vegetables 3400 15470 45.50

Total 4740 23319 Total I+II+III+IV+V 19031 49585.9 Source: - District Agriculture Office, Lohit.

Area, Production, Productivity of Major Horticultural Crops in Respect of Lohit District during the Year 2014-2015

Sl. No Particulars 2014-15 Area(Ha) Production (MT) Yield(MT/Ha)as Per Crop Cutting Survey

A. Fruits: 1 Banana 74.8 378.67 14.5 2 Limes/Lemons 9.35 38.5 17.5 3 Mandarin Orange 17790.7 11154.66 20 4 Other citrus fruit(Poomelo) 1.65 49.5 19.5 5 Guava 2.2 3.58 15 6 jack fruit 15.4 5.5 25.5 7 Mango - - - 8 Pineapple 75.9 607.2 45 9 Pappaya 5.5 6.05 8.5

10 Other fruits(Litchi) 7.7 - - Total(A): - 17983.2 12243.66

B VEGETABLES: - 1 Beans 5.3 48 9.35 2 Bitter guard 5.2 54.5 10.05


45

3 Bottle guard 5.5 60 10.3 4 Brinjal 5 54.5 10.59 5 Cabbage 5.7 51.9 9.2 6 Capsicum 5.3 56 10.35 7 Carrot 5 57.8 11.55 8 Cauliflower 5.5 58.5 10.85 9 Cucumber 5.7 58.8 10.25

10 Chillies 5 52.4 10.85 11 Okra(Bhindi) 5.2 52.8 10.3 12 Peas 6.4 58.5 8.8 13 Radish 5.2 55.2 10.1 14 Pumpkin 4.8 55 11.3 15 Tomato 5.2 55.4 10.6

Total(B) 80 829.3 C SPICES: -

1 Large Cardamom 88 15.12 18.5 2 Turmeric 15.4 148.28 16 3 Ginger 385 1155 17.5 4 Other spices(B/pepper) 4.4 1.98 0.5

Total C 492.8 1320.38 GRAND TOTAL:(A+B+C) 18556 14393.34 Source: - District Horticulture Office, Lohit.


46

2.3 Irrigation Base Classification

In Lohit District, the rain-fed crop covers around 98.23% of the total cropped area and remaining

cropped area is irrigated. The Block-wise details of irrigation based classification of the district is given

below: -

Table 2.3: Irrigation Based Classification of the District

Name of Blocks Irrigated (Area in ha) Rainfed (Area in ha)

Gross irrigated Area

Net Irrigated Area

Partially irrigated/ protective irrigation

Un- irrigated or Totally Rainfed

Lohit-Sunpura 11775 320 0 11455

Wakro 6294 0 0 6294

Total 18069 320 0 17749

Source: Water Resources Dept., Lohit District

From the table above, it is observed that a total of 320Hectare land of the district as net irrigated area

out of gross irrigated area of 18069Hectare.The district has totally rain-fed area of 17749Hectare.Tezu-

Sunpura Block of the district has maximum gross irrigated and unirrigated area of 11775Hectare and

11455 Hectare respectively. While, Wakro Block has only 6294 Hectare of rain-fed area. Thus, there is

ample potential to increase the irrigated command area from the gross total area of the district.


47

Chapter-III

District Water Availability

Lohit is predominantly an agrarian district with high growth potential. The river system of the district is a

part of the Brahmaputra River Basin. Lohit River is main River of Lohit District, which originates from

eastern Tibet through Anjaw District flowing towards east-west direction and meet Brahmaputra

River in Assam. The River is joined by many tributaries like Kamlang, lam and Tezu. The district

has some other rivers such as Boga pani in Wakro block and Tidding, Dus Nallah, Zee Nallah,

Tezu Nallah, Kali khulla, Haju Nallah and Balijan under Tezu-Sunpura block. Lohit is the principal

river of the district. Lohit and all its major tributaries are perennial in nature.

Drainage pattern of the district is sub-dendritic to sub- angular. The overall drainage pattern of the

district is dendritic to sub-parallel. The streams and callas of the district are of losing nature in the

piedmont zone. Agriculture is the mainstay of the people of the district. The agriculture of the district

mainly depends on monsoon rainfall. However, the Government of Arunachal Pradesh is actively

engaged in developing permanent cultivation in the low lying areas along the valleys patches of hill

slopes and intermountain areas. It is observed that agriculture is basically monocropped and the

farmers depend upon rainfall. However, minor and medium irrigation projects have been implemented

in the district in certain areas. Irrigation potential has been created in the available land of foothills and

plains. Thus, the district has available surface water in the nature of rain water, rivers, callas and

springs. Surface water is water on the surface of the planet such as in a stream, river, lake, wetland, or

pond/tank. It can be contrasted with groundwater and atmospheric water. No saline surface water is

replenished by precipitation and by recruitment from ground-water. It is lost through evaporation,

seepage into the ground where it becomes ground-water, used by plants for transpiration, extracted by

mankind for agriculture, living, industry etc. or discharged to the sea where it becomes saline.

3.1 Status of Water Availability

Geomorphologically the district can broadly be divided into structural hills and piedmont plains.Structural

hills consists of valleys and ridges of definite trend lines.Piedmont plains are the plains in the foothill

belt of structural hills.All the major settlements such as Tezu, Sunpura and Wakro comes under

piedmont plains. The hydraulic gradient of water table aquifer from north to south is 1:300 in northern

part of the district.The slope decreses towards west where it is 1:625. Static Water Level varies from 6

to 10m for a draw down upto 21m. Stage of ground water development in the district is

negligible(0.003%) and the district can be categorised as safe.

Table.3.1: Status of Water Availability in Lohit District

Name of Block/Taluka

Sources Million Cubic Meters (MCM) Per Ha Kharif Rabi Summer Total

Lohit District Lohit-Sunpura


48

1 Surface Irrigation (i) Canal (Major & Medium Irrigation) 0 0 0 0.000 (ii) Minor Irrigation Tanks 15.6 0 0 15.600 (iii) Lift Irrigation/ Diversion 1.087 0.27200 1.359 (iv) Various Water Bodies including Rain Water

harvesting 0.000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

(v) Treated Effluent Received from STP 0 0 0 0.000 (vi) Untreated Effluent 0 0 0 0.000 (vii) perennial Sources of Water 0 0 0 0.000

Total 16.687 0.272 0.000 16.959 2 Ground Water (i) Open well 0 0 0 0.000 (ii) Deep Tube Well 0 0 0 0.000 (iii) Medium Tube Well 0 0 0 0.000 (iv) Shallow Tube Well 0.23 0.058 0.288

Total Ground Water 0.29

Wakro CD Block

1 Surface Irrigation (i) Canal (Major & Medium Irrigation) 133 19 2 154.00

0 (ii) Minor Irrigation Tanks 11.00 1 1 13.00

(iii) Lift Irrigation/ Diversion 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

(iv) Various Water Bodies including Rain Water harvesting

0.0000 0.0000 0.000 0.0000

(v) Treated Effluent Received from STP 0 0 0 0.000 (vi) Untreated Effluent 0 0 0 0.000 (vii) perennial Sources of Water 0 0 0 0.000

Total 144.00 20.00 3.00 167.00 2 Ground Water 0.000 (i) Open well 0 0 0 0.000 (ii) Deep Tube Well 0 0 0 0.000 (iii) Medium Tube Well 0 0 0 0.000 (iv) Shallow Tube Well 0 0 0 0.000

Total Ground Water 0 0 0 0.000 Total Ground Water Lohit District 160.92 20.33 3.00 184.25 Source: - CWC, CGWB, District Irrigation and Agriculture office records of Lohit District (MCM per Ha).

3.2 Status of Ground Water Availability

As per Central Ground Water Board Report 2013, the dynamic ground water resources of the district

have been estimated by considering entire district as a single unit, because block-wise hydrological data

was not available. An annual replanishable ground water resource of the district is 194480Ham. Net

ground water availability of the district is 17532Ham while net ground water draft for all uses is only

5.30Ham. Projected demand for domestic and industrial uses up to 2025 is 197.2Ham. Ground Water

Availability for future irrigation is 174829.5Ham. Stage of ground water development is 0.003 % and

thus the district can be categorized as safe. At present state govt. authorities are supplying water by

tapping surface or spring water sources and are almost sufficient for the district. Net ground water

availability of the district is 909.21 MCM while net ground water draft for all uses is only 0.15


49

MCM.Therefore, now artificial recharge is not required for this district. However, since area is receiving

very high rainfall roof top rain water harvesting may be taken up.

Thus, springs and rivers constitutes an important source of water supply for the district. However, mostly

the springs are choked due to dirt, or are covered with vegetation. It is worthwhile to develop these

springs. The foothill zone is suitable for the development of ground water through structures like dug

wells, hand pumps and deep tube wells. The piedmont plain zone is suitable for Dug Masonry Wells.

Table.3.2: Status of Ground Water Availability S. No Taluka/ Block Status of block as per central

ground water board notification Ground water (MCM)

Critical Semi-Critical

Safe Draft (for Lohit

District including all blocks

of New Namsai District)

Recharge (Annual

Replanishable Ground Water available for

Erstwhile Lohit District including all blocks of New Namsai District)

Gap

1 Lohit-Sunpura

NA NA Safe 0.15 MCM 909.21 MCM Not Available

2 Wakro

3 Namsai

4 Lekang

5 Chongkham Source: - Central Ground Water Resource Board 2013

3.3 Status of Command Area

As per records of the Water Resources Department of the district, the village-wise status of other

services command area is not available. However, only the status of canal command area in the form of

developed and un-developed area is available for the district. The Block-wise details of command area

of the district is given below.

Figure: 3.3.1- Block-wise Status of Canal Command Area of the District

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

Total Area Developed Area Undeveloped Area

Information of Canal Command

207000

13883.5

37600

166500

23612.9

59440

Information on Canal Command Area of the District (In Ha)

Lohit-Sunpura Wakro


50

Table 3.3: Status of Command Area

Block Name

Number of

Village Covered

Information of Canal Command Information on the other Services Command Area(MIP)

Total Area

Total Area

Developed Area

Undeveloped Area

Total Area

Developed Area

Undeveloped Area

Develop-ed Area

Undevelop -ed Area

Lohit-Sunpura 62 207000 13883.5 37600

0 0 0 13884 37600

Wakro 53 166500 23612.9 59440 0 0 0 23613 59440

District Total 115 373500 37496.4 97040 0 0 0 37496 97040

Source: - District Agriculture Department and WRD

The percentage distribution of Block-wise canal command area of the district is represented below:

Figure: 3.3.2 Percentage Distribution of Block-wise Available Canal

Command Area of the District

From Figure: 3.3.2, it is observed that Lohit-Sunpura Block of the district has occupied the maximum

canal command area of55% of total command area of the district, while Wakro Block occupied with 45%

of the total canal command area.

3.4 Existing Type of Irrigation

District economy being largely agrarian, irrigation is to play vital input, increased agricultural output to

keep pace with food requirement and population. The major source of surface irrigation of the district

are Rivers, rain water and Streams & Nallas to irrigate cultivable command area of the district.

Large irrigation in a compact area for the district is not feasible owing to undulating topography.

However, medium irrigation projects at foot hill belts are to be taken up. There is acute need of resource

55%

45%

Block-wise Percentage distribution on available Canal Command

Lohit-Sunpura

Wakro


51

support for reconstruction and rejuvenation of irrigation structures along with taping of ground water

through PMKSY.The existing type of irrigation in the district is summarized in Table: 3.4.


52

Table 3.4: Existing Type of Irrigation

Name of the Block

Source of

Irrigation

Surface Irrigation (1) Ground Water (2) Other Sources Includin

g Traditional WHS

(3)

Treated effluent discharged from

STP

Water extraction devices / Lift

Total

Canal Based Tanks / Ponds / Reservoirs Tube wells Open wells Bore well Electricity pump

(4)

Diesel

pump (5)

Others (6)

Irrigation

sources

(1+2+3)

Water extracting units (4+5+6)

Govt.

Canal

Community / Pvt.

Canal

Community Ponds Including

Small

Individual / Pvt. Ponds

Govt.

Ponds

Check

Dam

Govt. Reserv

oir / Dams

Govt.

Pvt.

Community / Govt.

Pvt.

Govt.

Pvt.

Lohit-Sunpura

No. NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

Command Area (ha)

0 0 0 0 0 0 476 24 0 0 0 0 0 18.75 0 24 6 28.8 518.75 58.8

Wakro No. 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 3 0

Command Area (ha)

84 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 84 0


53

Chapter- IV

Water Requirement/Demand

The foregoing Chapters discussed the General Profile, Water Profile and Water Availability of Lohit

District. The present chapter deals with the current (2015) and projected (2020) demand of water for

various sectors. The demand for water has been assessed on the basis of data obtained from different

departments.

4.1 Domestic Water Demand

The term ‘domestic water demand’ is the amount of water required for domestic uses. Water

demand forecasting is essential to water utilities, both for day-today operations and for long-term

planning. A number of factors like climate, culture, food habits, work and working con ditions, level

and type of development, and physiology determine the requirement of water. As per the Bureau

of Indian Standards, a minimum water supply of 200 liters per capita per day (lpcd) should be

provided for domestic consumption in cities with full flushing systems. It also mentioned that the

amount of water supply may be reduced to 135 lpcd for the economically weaker sections (EWS)

of the society and in small towns.

Data of Census 2011 and 2001 has been considered to arrive at the growth rate of population of the

district. As per Census 2011, the district has shown decadal growth rate of 16.59%. Table 4.1 below

indicates the current and projected block-wise population of the district. Current population (in 2015) has

been calculated by assuming a growth of 8.23% over a period of 5 years (from 2011-2015). Projected

population has been calculated in similar way by assuming the same growth rate over the period of five

years (from 2015-2020).

It has been assumed that per capita daily water requirement of people residing in urban areas of the

district is 140 L and for population in rural areas, the per capita daily water requirement is 120 L. Using

the same norms domestic water supply demand has been worked out and given in table 4.1. The

domestic water demand has been assessed on the basis of Census data obtained from Census

Handbook of the district. The present and projected Water Demand is estimated in Million Cubic Meter

(MCM).


54

Figure. 4.1. Block-wise Present and Project Domestic Water Demand of the District

with Projected Water Gaps

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

Present Water Demandin 2015

(In MCM)

Projected Water Demandin 2020

(In MCM)

Water Gap

2.08

2.25

0.17

0.420.46

0.04

Present and Project Block-wise Water Demand of the District with Projected Water Gap

Lohit-Sunpura

Wakro


55

Table 4. 1: Domestic water Demand of Lohit District

Blocks 2011 CP

Population in 2015

Present Water

Requirement (2015)

Present Annual Water

Requirement (2015)

MCM

Projected

Population in 2020

Annual Water

Requirement in 2020

Annual Water

Requirement in (2020) MCM

Present Water

Requirement

(MCM)

Water Requirement in 2020

(MCM)

Gap

Lohit-Sunpur

a

Lohit-Sunpura (Rural)

22665 24545 2945407 1.08 26581 3189729 1.16

2.08 2.25 0.17 Lohit (Urban)

18184 19692 2756931 1.01 21326 2985618 1.09

Wakro

Wakro (Rural

8927 9667 1160099 0.42 10469 1256330 0.46

0.42 0.46 0.04 Wakro (Urban)

0 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00

Total 49776 53905 6862438 2.50 58376 7431677 2.71 2.50 2.71 0.21


56

It can be inferred from the table that considering the growth rate of population of the district, the quantity

of water required in 2020 for domestic consumption shall be approximately 2.71 MCM which is 0.21

MCM more than the present water requirement. Tezu-Sunpura Block has highest demand of domestic

water requirement of 2.25 MCM during the year 2020 in comparison to its present requirement of 2.08

MCM. Further, Wakro Block has comparatively less domestic water requirement during 2020, i.e., the

block has only 0.46 MCM domestic water requirement during 2020 as compared to its present

requirement of 0.42 MCM.

4.2 Crop Water Requirement

It is essential to know the water requirement of a crop and the total quantity of water required from

its sowing time up to harvest. Naturally different crops may have different water requirements at

different places of the same country, depending upon the climate, type of soil, method of

cultivation, effective rain etc. The total water required for crop growth is not uniformly distributed

over its entire life span which is also called crop period. Actually, the watering stops same time

before harvest and the time duration from the first irrigation during sowing up to the last before

harvest is called base period. Though crop period is slightly more than the base period, they do

not differ from practical purposes.

As discussed in Chapter 2, cereals, Oilseeds and other horticultural crops are cultivated on major part of

the gross cropped area in the district. The crop water requirement for major cereals viz. Maize, Paddy,

etc. as assumed by State Agricultural University has been taken into consideration. The assumptions

are as under: For paddy: 0.6 m per ha, for Maize: 0.045 m per ha, Vegetables: 0.18 m per ha and for

Horticulture crops: 0.06 m per ha. The small portion of area under other crops has been taken in

category of vegetables and same assumption has been made.

Figure 4. 2: Block-wise Crop Water Requirement of the District

Water potential required has been derived from water required by crops cultivated under rain-fed

conditions. Therefore, the existing water potential represents the water requirement of crops cultivated

in irrigated areas. It can be concluded from the table that a total water potential of 86.46 MCM is to be

created in the district to fulfil the requirement of crops during the year 2020.

0.00

50.00

100.00

150.00

200.00

250.00

300.00

Water Potential Required(MCM)

Existing Water Potential(MCM)

Water Potential to becreated (MCM)

74.49

15.98

58.51

287.64259.69

27.95

Block-wise Crop Water Requirement of the District

Lohit-Sunpura Wakro


57

Table.4.2. Block-wise Crop Water Requirement of the District

Block Crops Area sown (Ha)

Irrigated area (Ha)

Water Potential Required

(MCM)

Existing Water

Potential (MCM)

Water Potential to be created (MCM)

Lohit-Sunpura

Agriculture & Horticulture

Crops

12001.00 320 74.49 15.98 58.51

Wakro 6076.00 0 287.64 259.69 27.95 Total 18077 320 362.13 275.67 86.46

4.3 Livestock Water Requirement

Global trend in animal production indicates a rapid and massive increase in the consumption of

livestock products. It is predicted that meat and milk consumption will grow at 2.8% and 3.3% per

annum, respectively, in developing countries like India where the whole system of rural economy

has revolved around livestock production. Providing enough quality water is essential for good

livestock husbandry. Water makes up 80% of the blood, regulates body temperature and is vital for

organ functions such as digestion, waste removal and the absorption of nutrients. Understandin g

daily livestock watering needs is key when designing a livestock watering system.

The daily water requirement of livestock varies significantly among animal species. The animal’s

size and growth stage will have a strong influence on daily water intake. Consumption rates can be

affected by environmental and management factors. Air temperature, relative humidity and the

level of animal exertion or production level are examples of these factors. The quality of the water,

which includes temperature, salinity and impurities affecting taste and odour, will also have an

effect. The water content of the animal’s diet will influence its drinking habits. Feed with a

relatively high moisture content decreases the quantity of drinking water required.

The requirement of water by livestock in the district has been derived from two livestock census (2007&

20012), as discussed in Chapter-2. The table below represents the Block-wise water requirement as

well as total water requirement of the district for livestock. The details of Livestock water demand are

graphically represented as follows:

Figure: 4.3. Block-wise Livestock Water Demand of the District

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

Present WaterDemand (MCM)

Water Demand in2020 (MCM)

Existing WaterPotential (MCM)

Water Potential tobe created (MCM)

0.64 0.69 0.64

0.04

0.20 0.210.20

0.01

Block-wise Livestock Water Demand of the District

Lohit-Sunpura

Wakro


58

Table. 4.3 Livestock Water Demand of the District

Block Total No of livestock in

2015

Present Water Demand (MCM)

Water Demand in 2020 (MCM)

Existing Water

Potential (MCM)

Water Potential to be created (MCM)

Lohit-Sunpura

61666 0.64 0.69 0.64 0.04

Wakro 29392 0.20 0.21 0.20 0.01

TOTAL 91058 0.84 0.90 0.84 0.05

Since, the record of animal population is given block-wise and, hence, the water requirement has been

assessed accordingly, the total animal has been appropriated among the block based on the

percentage rate of growth at 1.44% for the projection of animal population in 2020 compared to the

estimated population of 2015. Accordingly, it is inferred that the water requirement of livestock in 2020

will be 0.90 MCM rather than the present water demand of 0.84 MCM. The water requirement of the

livestock has been estimated considering per capita daily water requirement for cows/buffaloes 65 L,

goats/pigs 6 L and Poultry 0.25 L.

4.4 Industrial water Requirement

Industrial water requirement of the District during the year 2020 is found to be nil as no data has been

available regarding the total Industrial water potential to be created for the district during the year 2020.

Table 4.4 Block-wise Industrial Water Requirement

Block Name of Industry

Water demand (MCM)

Water demand in 2020 (MCM)

Existing water potential (MCM)

Water potential to be created

(MCM) Lohit-Sunpura Nil 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Wakro Nil 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Grand Total in MCM 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

4.5 Water Demand for Power Generation

Water requirement for power generation in the district is not available as there is no existing hydel power

generation unit in the district. Power is not generated in the district and, hence, water requirement has

been indicated to be zero.

Table 4.5 Block-wise Water Demand for Power Generation

Block Power requirement, MW

Annual Water demand (MCM)

Water demand in 2020 (BCM)

Existing Water potential (BCM)

Water potential to be created (BCM)

Tezu-Sunpura Nil 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wakro Nil 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total Nil 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


59

4.6 Total Water Demand for various sector

This section presents the total water demand of the district. The total Water Demand of the District has

been calculated by summing up all major sectors consuming water. The current water demand has

been depicted in Figure.4.6 (A) and projected total water demand of the district during 2020 is depicted

in Figure. 4.6 (B). Further, Table 4.6.1 has represented the total of current water demand of the district

covering all sectors consuming water, while Table. 4.6.2 shows the projected water demand of the

district during 2020 covering all sectors.

Figure. 4.6(A). Present Total Water Demand

Figure. 4.6(B). Projected Total Water Demand during 2020

0.00

50.00

100.00

150.00

200.00

250.00

300.00

Domestic Livestock Block-wise Total CurrentWater Demand

2.08

74.49

0.64 0.0000000

77.220.42

287.64

0.20

0.0000000

288.26

Sector-wise and Block-wise Present Total Water Demand (In MCM)

Tezu-Sunpura

Wakro

0.00

50.00

100.00

150.00

200.00

250.00

300.00

Do

mes

tic

Cro

p

Live

sto

ck

Ind

ust

rial

/Po

wer

Blo

ck-w

ise

To

tal P

roje

cted

Wat

er D

em

and

(2

02

0)

2.25

74.49

0.69 0.00000

77.430.46

287.64

0.21

0.00000

288.31Sector-wise and Block-wise Projected Total Water Demand during 2020 (In MCM)

Tezu-Sunpura

Wakro


60

Table 4.6.1: Present Water Demand of the District for Various Sectors

S. No Block Domestic Crop Livestock Industrial/Power Block-wise Total

Current Water Demand

1 Tezu-Sunpura 2.08 74.49 0.64 0.0000000 77.22

2 Wakro 0.42 287.64 0.20 0.0000000 288.26

Total 2.50 362.13 0.84 0.00 365.48

Table 4.6.2: Projected Water Demand of the District for Various Sectors During 2020

S. No Block Domestic Crop Livestock Industrial/Power Block-wise Total Projected

Water Demand (2020) 1 Tezu-Sunpura 2.25 74.49 0.69 0.00000 77.43 2 Wakro 0.46 287.64 0.21 0.00000 288.31

TOTAL 2.71 362.13 0.90 0.00 365.74

The present water demand of the district has been assessed at 365.48 MCM annually. Wakro Block

being the block with maximum requirement of water (288.26 MCM), while Tezu-Sunpura Block stands

has total water demand of 77.22MCM.

During 2020, the demand may be proportionate to the current water demand and total projected water

demand during the year has been assessed at 365.74MCM. The projected water requirement of Wakro

Block during the year 2020 has been estimated as 288.31 MCM, while, for Tezu-Sunpura Block, the

projected water requirement may be 77.43 MCM.

4.7 Water Budget

Water budget reflects the relationship between input and output of water in the district. Thus, we have a

direct comparison of supply of water and the natural demand for water. The following data provides

current water gaps and projected water gaps for the district during the year 2020.

Figure. 4.7.1: Block-wise Water Budget of the District

0.0050.00

100.00150.00200.00250.00300.00

Present Demand(2015)

Projected Demand(2020)

Present Gap(2015)

Projected Gap(2020)

Water Demand(In MCM)

Water Gap(In MCM)

77.22 77.43 59.97 60.18

288.26 288.31

121.26 121.31

Block-wise Water Budget of the District

Tezu-Sunpura

Wakro


61

Figure. 4.7.2: Block-wise Water Budget of Lohit District

The total water demand of the district during the year 2020 has been estimated as 365.74 MCM. The

maximum projected demand for water in Wakro Block during the year 2020 is appeared to be 288.31

MCM, while the same is in case of Tezu-Sunpura Block would be 77.43 MCM. The total projected water

gaps for the district during the year 2020 has been estimated at 181.49 MCM as compared to the total

present water gap of the district (181.23MCM). The maximum projected water gap has been estimated

at 121.31 MCM for Wakro Block and the minimum gap of 60.18 MCM for Tezu-Sunpura Block of the

District. The details of the estimated Block-wise Water Budget of the district is given in Table.4.7.

Table. 4.7 Water Budget of Lohit District

Block Existing water availability (MCM)

Total (MCM)

Water Demand (In MCM)

Water Gap (In MCM)

Surface water

Ground water

Present Projected (2020)

Present Projected (2020)

Tezu-Sunpura 16.96 0.29 17.25 77.22 77.43 59.97 60.18

Wakro 167.00 0 167.00 288.26 288.31 121.26 121.31

Total 183.96 0.29 184.25 365.48 365.74 181.23 181.49

0.00

50.00

100.00

150.00

200.00

250.00

300.00

350.00

400.00

Present Demand(2015)

Projected Demand(2020)

Present Gap(2015)

Projected Gap(2020)

Water Demand(In MCM)

Water Gap(In MCM)

365.48 365.74

181.23181.49

District Water Budget


62

Chapter-V

Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation in Lohit District

under PMSKY

The water supplied in Lohit district is mainly by tapping surface water sources. The poor ground water

development of the district is mainly due to lack of agricultural practices using modern techniques and

also due to excessive dependence on surface water or locally by tapping springs. Moreover,

construction of ground water structures in most of the places of the district is impossible due to

approachability problems. There is immense scope for creation of irrigation potentials in the valley and

foothill areas of the district, which will boost agriculture and ultimately the State economy.

Water is essential for sustaining life and at the same time, it is an important component for almost all

sectors of the economy. Obviously, the schemes for development of water resources for beneficial use

of the society have been taken up since the time immemorial. Considerable progress has been made in

respect of water resources development in India after independence through various plans and such

development have helped in almost five-fold increase in creation of irrigation potential of the country.

There has also been appreciable development in the areas of drinking water supply and other uses.

However, growing population, urbanization and rapid industrialization has led to considerable increase

in demand of water for various purposes e.g., irrigation, domestic needs, industrial requirements etc.

Thus, the water sector has very strong linkages with all other developmental activities. In view of fast

changing development scenario, it is emphasized that the key priorities and identified strategies cannot

be considered as static and, hence, this need to be reviewed and improved upon from time to time. In

this regard a comprehensive “Strategic Plan for District Irrigation “for the Lohit district has been

prepared in coordination with all line departments of the PMKSY.

Prioritization of Blocks and Activities under Strategic Action Plan

Prioritization of projects is very important for successful implementation of the selected projects. There

are several block-wise activities proposed by each line departments under different components of

PMKSY in Lohit District. Some of the department has proposed different projects to be implemented

within a life cycle of 1 year to 5 years and other departments has proposed with a life cycle of one year.

Thus, it is necessary to prioritize the activities based on the irrigation potentials of each block and the

nature of benefits to be availed from the particular project after its implementation. Therefore,

prioritization of the proposed activities and blocks has been taken into consideration based on the

discussion with public representatives of the district, availability of resources, production and

productivity of different crops, percentage of small and marginal farmers, cropping intensity, water


63

availability, land use pattern and percentage of irrigated area to gross cropped area in the blocks.

However, the actual prioritization of the projects will be given in the annual action plan to be prepared by

the District Level Implementation Committee based on importance of the selected projects. The

following charts and tables provide the details of strategic action plan for irrigation for each block as well

as for whole district along with estimated costs and period of implementation of the proposed individual

projects. Further, the details of Block-wise and Component-wise strategic action plan has been given as

Annexures as per DIP Template for all the components of District Irrigation Plan.

5.1 Block-wise Total Plan of the District

The total outlay of the district Irrigation Plan for a period of 5 years is about Rs.83290.41lakh (i.e. Rs.

832.90 Crore) distributed among the two blocks of the district. The Wakro block has the maximum

share of total outlay and constitutes about 79.13% (Rs. 65909.68 lakh) followed by Tezu-Sunpura Block

with 20.87 % (Rs. 17380.73 lakh).

Figure.5.1 Block-wise Percentage Distribution of Total Outlay of the District

Figure.5.2 Block-wise Percentage Distribution of Total Outlay of the District

20.87%

79.13%

Block-wise Percentage Share of Total Outlay of the District

Tezu-Sunpura

Wakro

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

45000

WR

D

WR

D(T

W &

GW

)

Agr

icu

ltu

re

Ho

rtic

ult

ure

DR

DA

RW

D(S

oil

Co

nse

rvat

ion

)

Name of the Participating Departments

1482.22

8665

3088.15 2951.00

265.00

929.36

11726.00

1235.00

2306.42

43214.75

6255.60

1171.91

Pro

pose

d B

lock

-wis

e O

utla

y

Block-wise Total Proposed Outlay of the District under PMKSY (Rs. In lakh)

Tezu-Sunpura

Wakro


64

Table 5.1: Block-wise total Outlay of the District

Block-wise Total Outlay of the District

Name of the Block

Name of the Participating Departments Total

WRD WRD(TW & GW)

Agriculture Horticulture

DRDA RWD (Soil

Conservation)

Tezu-Sunpura

1482.22 8665 3088.15 2951.00 265.00 929.36 17380.73

Wakro 11726.00 1235.00 2306.42 43214.75 6255.60 1171.91 65909.68

Total 13208.22 9900.00 5394.57 46165.75 6520.60 2101.27 83290.41

5.2. Share of Participating Departments on Total Outlay

A total of 06 department has participated in the district Irrigation Plan preparation such as Agriculture,

Horticulture, Department of Water Resources (WRD), WRD (TW & GW), DRDA and Soil & Water

Conservation wing of Rural Works Dept. (RWD). The details of percentage share of each depts. are as

follows:

Figure.5.3Percentage Distribution of Department-wise Total Outlay under PMKSY in the District

Maximum share of total outlay proposed by Horticulture Department under Per Drop More Crop

component of the PMKSY. The total share of the dept. is 55.43% (Rs. 46165.75 lakh) of the total

proposed outlay of the Plan. Water Resources Department and WRD (Tube Well & Ground Water)

have proposed 15.86% (Rs. 13208.22 lakh) and 11.89% (Rs. 9900.00 lakh) respectively under AIBP &

Har Khet Ko Pani Component. DRDA has proposed 7.83% (Rs. 6520.60 lakh) and Soil & Water

Conservation wing of Rural Works Department has also proposed 2.52% (Rs. 2101.27 lakh) of the total

outlay under Watershed Management component of the Plan. Further, the Agriculture Department has

proposed a total of Rs.5394.57 lakh, i.e., 6.48% of the total outlay under Per Drop More Crop

component of the Plan.

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

Agriculture Horticulture WRD WRD (TW&GW)

DRDA RWD

6.48%

55.43%

15.86%11.89%

7.83%2.52%

Per

cen

tag

e o

f T

ota

l Ou

tlay

Name of the Participating Department

Percentage Distribution of Department-wise Total Outlay of the District under PMKSY


65

5.3. Component-wise Plan

The component wise total outlay of the district Irrigation Plan for 5 years is Rs.83290.41 lakh. AIBP and

Hark Khet Ko Pani components are to be executed mainly by Water Resource Department (WRD) and

WRD (Tube Well & ground Water). Rs. 9522.22 lakh has been proposed by Water Resources Dept. for

projects under AIBP, while the Dept. also proposed a total of Rs.3686.00 lakh for projects under PMKSY Har

Khet Ko Pani component. Further, the WRD (Tube Well & Ground Water) has also proposed a total of

Rs. 9900.00 lakh for a period of 5 years under PMKSY Har Khet Ko Pani component. Per drop more crop

component will be executed jointly by Agriculture and Horticulture Department. The department of

Agriculture and Horticulture has proposed only the micro irrigation schemes under the plan, DPAP

Sprinkler and Drip irrigation schemes for the two blocks of the district. Agriculture Dept. has proposed a

total fund of Rs.5394.57 lakh under PMKSY to be implemented within a period of 5 years, while the

Horticulture Department has also proposed for DPAP Sprinkler and Drip irrigation a total amount of Rs.

46165.75 lakh under PMKSY for a period of 5 years. Under Watershed Management programme, both

the Rural Development and the Soil Conservation Department has proposed schemes under the

projects covering all the blocks of the district. The total fund proposed by Rural Development

Department (DRDA) is Rs. 6520.60 lakh, while the Soil Conservation Department under Rural Works

Department has proposed an amount of Rs. 2101.27 lakh. However, all the stakeholders need to have

coordination among themselves to have the maximum irrigation efficiency in the district. The

percentage share of each component of the district irrigation plan is diagrammatically represented as

under:

Figure 5.4: Component-wise Percentage Allocation of Total Outlay of District Irrigation Plan

Under PMKSY Har Khet Ko Pani component, both the WRD and WRD (TW & GW) have shared 16.31%

of the total outlay. AIBP component has proposed a total of 11.43% of the total proposed outlay of the

Plan for implementation of an ongoing minor irrigation project. PMKSY Per Drop More Crop component

contributes only 61.90% and PMKSY Watershed component with a share of 10.35% to the total outlay.

0.00%10.00%20.00%30.00%40.00%50.00%60.00%70.00%

AcceleratedIrrigation Benefit

Programme (AIBP)

PMKSY Har KhetKo Pani

PMKSY Per DropMore Crop

PMKSY Watershed

11.43%16.31%

61.90%

10.35%

Per

cen

tag

e S

har

e

PMKSY Component

Component-wise Percentage Share in Total Outlay


66

Table.5.2 Component-wise Break-up Total Outlay

(Rs. In lakh)

Component-wise Total Outlay of the District with year-wise Break-up

Sr. No. Name of the Component Year-wise Break-up of the Total Outlay Component-wise Total

Outlay

2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21

1. Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme (AIBP) 1922.22 1900 1900 1900 1900 9522.22

2. PMKSY Har Khet Ko Pani

2(a) (A) PMKSY Har Khet Ko Pani (WRD) 737.2 737.2 737.2 737.2 737.2 3686.00

2(b) (B) PMKSY Har Khet Ko Pani WRD(TW & GW)

1980 1980 1980 1980 1980 9900.00

PMKSY Har Khet Ko Pani Total 13586.00

3. PMKSY Per Drop More Crop

3(a) PMKSY Per Drop More Crop (Micro Irrigation, Agriculture)

1078.914 1078.914 1078.914 1078.914 1078.914 5394.57

3(b) PMKSY Per Drop More Crop (Micro Irrigation, Horticulture)

9233.15 9233.15 9233.15 9233.15 9233.15 46165.75

PMKSY Per Drop More Crop Total 51560.32

4. PMKSY Watershed

4(a) PMKSY Watershed (Soil Conservation) 420.254 420.254 420.254 420.254 420.254 2101.27

4(b) PMKSY Watershed (Rural Development) 1304.12 1304.12 1304.12 1304.12 1304.12 6520.60

PMKSY Watershed Total 8621.87

Year wise Total 16675.86 16653.64 16653.64 16653.64 16653.64 83290.41


67

5.4 Year Wise Plan of Participating Departments

The strategic action plan proposed under different departments has been further sub-divided based on

year wise allocation of the total outlay. The projects proposed under Strategic Action Plan have been

divided into four phases starting from project initiation and planning. Under the first stage, resource

allocation will be done by each department for different projects running under their purview. The

second phase is the implementation stage when the projects will be executed at the ground level and

the third stage is the monitoring and evaluation to determine whether the proposed activities are falling

under the objectives of PMKSY and also to complete the ongoing projects. The final stage is of review,

under which each project to be executed under different departments will be scrutinized for any lacunae

and the same will be completed under this stage. As per PMKSY Guidelines, the Strategic Action Plan

shall be made for 5-7 Years taking the year 2016-17 as the base year. However, under all line

departments have not given year-wise break-up of their plan and, hence, the total proposed cost of each

dept. has been considered as average of the fund proposed by each department against different

activities under the Irrigation Plan keeping in view that the Year-wise Action Plan will be prepared by

each department in their Departmental Annual Action Plan. The details of year-wise break-up of fund

proposed by different implementing departments under the District Irrigation Plan is given in Table. 5.3.

Table 5.3. Year-wise Allocation of Outlay of Plan under Different Departments

Name of the Department

Year-wise Estimated Cost (Rs. in Lakhs ) of the Dept. Grand Total

2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2010-21

Agriculture 1078.91 1078.91 1078.91 1078.91 1078.91 5394.57

Horticulture 9233.15 9233.15 9233.15 9233.15 9233.15 46165.75

WRD 2659.42 2637.20 2637.20 2637.20 2637.20 13208.22

WRD(TW &GW) 1980.00 1980.00 1980.00 1980.00 1980.00 9900.00

DRDA 1304.12 1304.12 1304.12 1304.12 1304.12 6520.60

RWD 420.25 420.25 420.25 420.25 420.25 2101.27

Total 16675.86 16653.64 16653.64 16653.64 16653.64 83290.41

5.5 Expected Outcome

The net irrigated area in the district is 320 Hectare which is around 1.68% of the gross irrigated area of

19030 Hectare. The participating line departments have proposed to bring an additional 35640.29

hectares of land under assured irrigated cultivation system through PMKSY. Table below represents the

physical target proposed under four components by various department to bring additional land under

assured irrigation through PMKSY.


68

Table 5-4: Block wise, department wise area in hectare to be contemplated for irrigation Area in Hectare

Physical Target for Command Area/ Irrigation Potential to be Created

Physical Share

(Dept.-wise)

Physical Share

Financial Share

Name of Component

Name of the Department

Name of the Block Department Total Tezu-

Sunpura Wakro

AIBP WRD 0.00 3800.00 3800.00 10.66% 10.66% 11.43% Har Khet Ko Pani

WRD 584.00 1195.00 1779.00 4.99% 8.17% 16.31% WRD(TW & GW)

992 140.00 1132.00 3.18%

Per Drop More Crop

Agriculture 3676.00 2562.00 6238.00 17.50% 69.31% 61.90% Horticulture 1180.00 17285.70 18465.70 51.81%

PMKSY Watershed Management

Soil Conservation /RWD/DRDA

1782.00 2443.59 4225.59 11.86% 11.86% 10.35%

Block Total 8214.00 27426.29 35640.29

The following expected outcome are intended from the District Irrigation Plan: -

1. A total of 35640.29 Hectares of Irrigation potential is proposed to be created under the four

components of PMKSY. Thus, around 16610 Hectare of additional land would be brought under the

gross cropped area through command of assured irrigation in the district. It would boost up the gross

crop intensity more significantly as the farmers would be able to go for multiple cropping throughout the

year.

2. The Water Resources Department of the district has proposed under AIBP and Har Khet Ko

Pani components to irrigate a total of 6711 hectare of land for a total expenditure of Rs. 23108.22 lakh.

Agriculture department has proposed to irrigate 6238 hectares of area for a proposed cost of Rs.

5394.57 lakh. Horticulture Department has also proposed to irrigate a total of 18465.70 Hectare with an

expense of Rs. 46165.75 lakh. Soil conservation and DRDA has proposed the amount of Rs.2101.27

lakh and Rs. 6520.60.00 lakh to irrigate a total area of 4225.59 Hectare.

3) The strategic action plan envisages providing assured irrigation in a command area of

35640.29 hectares. The watershed component is projected to achieve a culturable command area of

4225.59 Hectare. Under the component Per Drop More Crop, both the agriculture and horticulture

Department is expected to provide efficient water conveyance and precision water application by

providing micro, lift and drip irrigation system for wide spaced and narrow spaced crops by developing

an area of 24703.7 hectare of land.

In terms of economic benefit, the assured water supply to the farm land will result in enhancement of

production and productivity of the crops. This is likely to generate an additional income to the farmers of

the district. This is also likely to increase maydays in non-recurring employment as also create

livelihood opportunities in agriculture and allied sectors of the economy of the district through increased

acreage under crops. The intervention will also contribute both in agriculture and horticulture

production and productivity thereby paving the way of generating direct and indirect employment


69

among the local people. Thus, the overall economy of the district would get better and better in the

days to come after the contemplated projects get implemented and yield results in terms of enhanced

crop production.


70

5.6 Strategic Action Plan for irrigation in Respect of Lohit District, Arunachal Pradesh under Pradhan Mantri

Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)

Annexure-I

Brief Summary of Five Year Strategic Action Plan for Lohit District under PMKSY

Physical and Financial Target under PMKSY for 05 Years (2016-2021)

(Rs. in lakh and Area in Hectare)

Name of the Block

Physical and Financial Target under PMKSY for 05 Years (2016-2021)

WRD WRD (TW & GW) Agriculture Horticulture RWD (Soil Conservation) DRDA

Physical Target Financial Target



Physical Target

Financial Target


Physical Target Financial

Target

Unit/ Number

Command Area

Unit/ Number

Command Area

Unit/ Number

Command Area

Command Area

Unit/ Number

Command Area

Unit/ Number

Command Area

Tezu-Sunpura

1 584 1482.22 490 992 8665 183696 3676 3088.15 1180 2951 3548 0 929.36 60 1782.00 265.00

Wakro 19 4995.00 11726.00 74 140.00 1235.00 59028 2562 2306.42 17285.7 43214.75 3952 0 1171.91 171 2443.59 6255.60

Total 20 5579 13208.22 564 1132 9900 242724 6238 5394.57 18465.7 46165.75 7500 0 2101.27 231 4225.59 6520.60


71

Summary of Physical and Financial Target of PMKSY

(Rs. in lakh and Area in Hectare)

Name of the Block Total


Unit/ Number Command Area

Tezu-Sunpura 187795 8214 17380.73

Wakro 63244 27426.29 65909.68

Total 251039.00 35640.29 83290.41


72

Block-wise and Department-wise Summary of the Strategic Action Plan

Five Year Strategic Action Plan of WRD Dept. for Each Block

Name of the Blocks/Sub

Districts

Concerned Ministry/Department

Component Total Number/Capacity(cum)

Command Area/Irrigation Potential(Ha)

Estimated cost (Rs. in Lakhs ) Total

2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2010-21

Lohit-Sunpura MoWR/WRD AIBP 1 0 22.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 22.22

Wakro MoWR/WRD AIBP 0 3800.00 1900.00 1900.00 1900.00 1900.00 1900.00 9500.00

Lohit-Sunpura MoWR/WRD Har Khet Ko Pani 0 584 292.00 292.00 292.00 292.00 292.00 1460.00

Wakro MoWR/WRD Har Khet Ko Pani 19 1195 445.20 445.20 445.20 445.20 445.20 2226.00

Year-wise Total 20 5579 2659.42 2637.20 2637.20 2637.20 2637.20 13208.22

Five Year Strategic Action Plan of WRD (Tube Well & Ground Water)


Districts


Component Total Number/Capacity(cum)


Estimated cost (Rs. in Lakh) Total

2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2010-21

Lohit-Sunpura MoWR/WRD Har Khet Ko Pani 490 992 1733.00 1733.00 1733.00 1733.00 1733.00 8665.00

Wakro MoWR/WRD Har Khet Ko Pani 74 140 247.00 247.00 247.00 247.00 247.00 1235.00

Year-wise Total

564 1132 1980.00 1980.00 1980.00 1980.00 1980.00 9900.00


73

Five Year Total Target of Agriculture Dept. for Each Block Under PMKSY

Name of the Blocks/

Sub Districts


Component Activity Total Number/ Capacity(cum)



2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2010-21

Lohit-Sunpura

MOA &FW- DAC&FW Per Drop More Crop Micro Irrigation 3096 3676 554.78 554.78 554.78 554.78 554.78 2773.91

Wakro MOA &FW- DAC&FW Per Drop More Crop Micro Irrigation 2148 3010 441.49 441.49 441.49 441.49 441.49 2207.45

Lohit-Sunpura

MOA &FW- DAC&FW Per Drop More Crop Supplementary water management activities

180600 0 62.85 62.85 62.85 62.85 62.85 314.24

Wakro MOA &FW- DAC&FW Per Drop More Crop Supplementary water management activities

56880 0 19.79 19.79 19.79 19.79 19.79 98.97

Agriculture Agriculture Year-wise 242724 6686 1078.91 1078.91 1078.91 1078.91 1078.91 5394.57

Year-wise Strategic Action Plan of Horticulture Department under PMKSY


Districts


Component Activity Total Number/Capacity(cum)



2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2010-21

Tezu-Sunpura MDA & FW-DAC & FW Per Drop More Crop

DPAP Drip

Irrigation

1180 590.20 590.20 590.20 590.20 590.20 2951.00

Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & FW Per Drop More Crop

153.7 76.85 76.85 76.85 76.85 76.85 384.25

Tezu-Sunpura MDA & FW-DAC & FW Per Drop More Crop

DPAP Mini

Sprinkler

0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & FW Per Drop More Crop

17132 8566.10 8566.10 8566.10 8566.10 8566.10 42830.50

Year-wise Total 18465.7 9233.15 9233.15 9233.15 9233.15 9233.15 46165.75


74

Five Year Strategic Action Plan of DRDA under PMKSY


Districts


Component Total Number/Capacity(cum) Command Area/Irrigation Potential(Ha)


2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2010-21

Tezu-Sunpura DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed Management

60 1710 44.00 44.00 44.00 44.00 44.00 220.00

Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed Management

171 1392.59 916.62 916.62 916.62 916.62 916.62 4583.10

Tezu-Sunpura DoLR-MoRD Convergence with MGNREGA

15 72 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 45.00

Wakro DoLR-MoRD Convergence with MGNREGA

0 1051 334.50 334.50 334.50 334.50 334.50 1672.50

Year-wise Total 246 4225.59 1304.12 1304.12 1304.12 1304.12 1304.12 6520.60

2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2010-21

Tezu-Sunpura MoLR/ MoRD Watershed

Management

3548 0 185.87 185.87 185.87 185.87 185.87 929.36

Wakro MoLR/ MoRD Watershed

Management

3952 0 234.38 234.38 234.38 234.38 234.38 1171.91

Total of RWD (Soil & Water Conservation) 7500 0 420.25 420.25 420.25 420.25 420.25 2101.27

Five Year Strategic Action Plan of RWD (Water Conservation) under PMKSY

Name of the

Blocks/Sub

Districts

Concerned

Ministry/Department

Component Total

Number/C

apacity(cu

Command

Area/Irrigation

Potential(Ha)



75

Detailed Strategic Action Plan under PMKSY Proposed by Line Departments for Lohit District

Annexure-II

Strategic Action Plan of Agriculture Department under PMKSY

Sr. No. Name of the Blocks/

Sub Districts

Concerned Ministry/Departm

ent

Component Activity Total Number/Capacity(c

um)

Command Area/Irrigation Potential

(Ha)

Period of Implementation (5/ 7 yrs.)

Estimated cost (Rs. in Lakh)

Name of Village Activity Name

1 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Danglat Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00

2 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Danglat Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00

3 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Telluliang Check Dam 30 30 5 6.00

4 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Telluliang Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00

5 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Pomliang Check Dam 60 60 5 12.00

6 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Khoraliang Check Dam 80 80 5 16.00

7 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Khoraba Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00

8 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tafragam Check Dam 100 100 5 20.00

9 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tezugam Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00

10 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Changliang Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00

11 Tezu – MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Duraliang Check Dam 30 30 5 6.00


76

Sunpura FW More Crop 12 Tezu –

Sunpura MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Mekailiang Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00

13 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Loiliang Check Dam 100 100 5 20.00

14 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Hucheliang Check Dam 80 80 5 16.00

15 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Koraliang Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00

16 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Seoliang Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00

17 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Salamgam Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00

18 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Liago (Zee Nallah)

Check Dam 30 30 5 6.00

19 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tiding Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00

20 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Jeko Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00

21 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Yealiang Check Dam 100 100 5 20.00

22 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Sunpura Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00

23 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Chailiang (20th Mile)

Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00

24 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Hatiduba Check Dam 80 80 5 16.00

25 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Hatiduba Check Dam 80 80 5 16.00

26 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Paya Check Dam 80 80 5 16.00

27 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bekhuliang Check Dam 100 100 5 20.00


77

28 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tusegam Check Dam 30 30 5 6.00

29 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bedagam Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00

30 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Kabruliang (19th Mile)

Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00

31 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Dangku Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00

32 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Danglat Community Pond/ Farm Pond

5 50 5 100.00

33 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Danglat Community Pond/ Farm Pond

5 50 5 100.00

34 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Telluliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00

35 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Telluliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00

36 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Pomliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

5 50 5 100.00

37 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Khoraliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00

38 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tafragam Community Pond/ Farm Pond

5 20 5 100.00

39 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tezugam Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00

40 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Changliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

3 30 5 60.00

41 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Duraliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00

42 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Mekailiang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00

43 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Loiliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

5 50 5 100.00

44 Tezu – MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Hucheliang Community Pond/ 4 40 5 80.00


78

Sunpura FW More Crop Farm Pond 45 Tezu –


Per Drop More Crop

Koraliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00

46 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Liago (Zee Nallah)

Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00

47 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tiding Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00

48 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Jeko Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00

49 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Yealiang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00

50 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Sunpura Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00

51 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop



2 20 5 40.00

52 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Hatiduba Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00

53 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Hatiduba Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00

54 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Paya Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00

55 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bekhuliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

5 50 5 100.00

56 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tusegam Community Pond/ Farm Pond

4 20 5 40.00

57 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bedagam Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 50.00

58 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop



1 10 5 20.00

59 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Dangku Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00

60 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Danglat Water Harvesting Structure

50 50 5 37.50


79

61 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Danglat Water Harvesting Structure

50 50 5 37.50

62 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Telluliang Water Harvesting Structure

30 30 5 22.50

63 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Telluliang Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 7.50

64 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Pomliang Water Harvesting Structure

50 50 5 37.50

65 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Khoraliang Water Harvesting Structure

50 50 5 37.50

66 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Khoraba Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 7.50

67 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tafragam Water Harvesting Structure

50 50 5 37.50

68 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tezugam Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00

69 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Changliang Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00

70 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Duraliang Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00

71 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Mekailiang Water Harvesting Structure

30 30 5 22.50

72 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Loiliang Water Harvesting Structure

50 50 5 37.50

73 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Hucheliang Water Harvesting Structure

30 30 5 22.50

74 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Koraliang Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00

75 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Seoliang Water Harvesting Structure

15 15 5 13.50

76 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Salamgam Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00

77 Tezu – MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Liago (Zee Water Harvesting 15 15 5 13.50


80

Sunpura FW More Crop Nallah) Structure 78 Tezu –


Per Drop More Crop

Tiding Water Harvesting Structure

15 15 5 13.50

79 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Jeko Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 7.50

80 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Yealiang Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00

81 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Sunpura Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 7.50

82 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop


Water Harvesting Structure

30 30 5 22.50

83 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Hatiduba Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00

84 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Hatiduba Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00

85 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Paya Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00

86 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bekhuliang Water Harvesting Structure

60 60 5 54.00

87 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tusegam Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00

88 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bedagam Water Harvesting Structure

30 30 5 27.00

89 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop


Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00

90 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Dangku Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00

91 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Danglat DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00

92 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Danglat DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00

93 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Telluliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


81

94 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Telluliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50

95 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Pomliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00

96 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Khoraliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50

97 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Khoraba DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80

98 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tafragam DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00

99 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tezugam DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80

100 Tezu – Sunpura

MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Changliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Duraliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Mekailiang DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Loiliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Hucheliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Koraliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Seoliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Salamgam DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Liago (Zee Nallah)

DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tiding DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80

110 Tezu – MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Jeko DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


82

Sunpura FW More Crop 111 Tezu –


Per Drop More Crop

Yealiang DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Sunpura DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop




MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Hatiduba DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Hatiduba DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Paya DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bekhuliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 15 15 5 13.50


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tusegam DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bedagam DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop




MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Dangku DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Danglat DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

15 15 5 8.76


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Danglat DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Old Telluliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Telluliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Pomliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

30 30 5 17.55


83


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Khoraliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Khoraba DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tafragam DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

30 30 5 17.55


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tezugam DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Changliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Duraliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Mekailiang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Loiliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

30 30 5 17.55


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Hucheliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Koraliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

15 15 5 8.76


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Seoliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

5 5 5 2.93


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Salamgam DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

5 5 5 2.93


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Liago (Zee Nallah)

DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tiding DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Jeko DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Yealiang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85

143 Tezu – MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Old Sunpura DPAP Sprinkler 10 10 5 5.85


84

Sunpura FW More Crop Irrigation 144 Tezu –


Per Drop More Crop



20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Hatiduba DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Hatiduba DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Paya DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bekhuliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Tusegam DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Bedagam DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop



10 10 5 5.85


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Dangku DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

5 5 5 2.93


MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

Supplementary Water Management Activities (Topping up of MGNREGA)

180600 3010 5 314.24

Tezu – Sunpura CD Block Total 183696 6686 5 3088.15 154 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC &

FW Per Drop More Crop

Wakro Village Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00

155 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & FW

Per Drop More Crop

New Kathan Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Hallao Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Maruba Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00

158 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Longbin Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


85

FW More Crop 159 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC &


Gundri Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kanjang Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

New phukari Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Old phukari Check Dam 50 50 5 10.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mawai-I Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mawai-II Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

New Towam Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Chireng Check Dam 15 15 5 3.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mining Nagar Check Dam 15 15 5 3.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kamja Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Cibi Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Karhe Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

New Tumba Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tumba Check Dam 5 5 5 1.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kamban Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Manthi Check Dam 25 25 5 5.00


86


Per Drop More Crop

Tillai camp Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tahar Check Dam 5 5 5 1.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tillai Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Thowang Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tilangkyong Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Toplang Check Dam 2 2 5 0.40


Per Drop More Crop

Kathan Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tapun Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Chikroghat Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kamlang nagar Check Dam 25 25 5 5.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kandey Check Dam 15 15 5 3.00


Per Drop More Crop

Chikrolang Check Dam 20 20 5 4.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tarunglat Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Old Towam Check Dam 5 5 5 1.00


Per Drop More Crop

Manyuliang Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Dabrumliang Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00

191 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop New Namgo Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


87



Hooking Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tissue Check Dam 25 25 5 5.00


Per Drop More Crop

Lamliang Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Weikhetliang Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Medo camp Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Medo village Check Dam 10 10 5 2.00


Per Drop More Crop

Nangow Check Dam 15 15 5 3.00


Per Drop More Crop

Wakro Village Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Hallao Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Maruba Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Gundri Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kanjang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 50.00


Per Drop More Crop

New phukari Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Old phukari Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 50.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mawai-I Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mawai-II Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00


88


Per Drop More Crop

Chireng Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mining Nagar Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kamja Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Cibi Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Karhe Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tumba Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kamban Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Manthi Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tillai camp Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tillai Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Thowang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 50.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tilangkyong Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kathan Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 25.00


Per Drop More Crop

Chikroghat Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 50.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kamlang nagar Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kandey Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00

224 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Chikrolang Community Pond/ 2 20 5 40.00


89

FW More Crop Farm Pond 225 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC &


Tarunglat Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Manyuliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Dabrumliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

New Namgo Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Hooking Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tissue Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00


Per Drop More Crop

Lamliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Weikhetliang Community Pond/ Farm Pond

2 20 5 40.00


Per Drop More Crop

Medo camp Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Medo village Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Nangow Community Pond/ Farm Pond

1 10 5 20.00


Per Drop More Crop

Wakro Village Water Harvesting Structure

15 15 5 13.50


Per Drop More Crop

New Kathan Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Hallao Water Harvesting Structure

15 15 5 13.50


Per Drop More Crop

Maruba Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Longbin Water Harvesting Structure

5 5 5 4.50


90


Per Drop More Crop

Gundri Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 18.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kanjang Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 18.00


Per Drop More Crop

New phukari Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 18.00


Per Drop More Crop

Old phukari Water Harvesting Structure

50 50 5 45.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mawai-I Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mawai-II Water Harvesting Structure

30 30 5 13.50


Per Drop More Crop

New Towam Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Chireng Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mining Nagar Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kamja Water Harvesting Structure

15 15 5 13.50


Per Drop More Crop

Cibi Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 18.00


Per Drop More Crop

Karhe Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 18.00


Per Drop More Crop

New Tumba Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tumba Water Harvesting Structure

5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Kamban Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Manthi Water Harvesting Structure

15 15 5 11.50

257 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Tillai camp Water Harvesting 10 10 5 9.00


91

FW More Crop Structure 258 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC &


Tahar Water Harvesting Structure

5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Tillai Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 7.50


Per Drop More Crop

Thowang Water Harvesting Structure

30 30 5 27.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tilangkyong Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Toplang Water Harvesting Structure

5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Kathan Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tapun Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Chikroghat Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 18.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kamlang nagar Water Harvesting Structure

30 30 5 22.50


Per Drop More Crop

Kandey Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00


Per Drop More Crop

Chikrolang Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tarunglat Water Harvesting Structure

15 15 5 11.50


Per Drop More Crop

Old Towam Water Harvesting Structure

5 5 5 3.75


Per Drop More Crop

Manyuliang Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00


Per Drop More Crop

Dabrumliang Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00


Per Drop More Crop

New Namgo Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 7.50


92


Per Drop More Crop

Hooking Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00


Per Drop More Crop

Tissue Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00


Per Drop More Crop

Lamliang Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 7.50


Per Drop More Crop

Weikhetliang Water Harvesting Structure

15 15 5 11.25


Per Drop More Crop

Medo camp Water Harvesting Structure

15 15 5 11.25


Per Drop More Crop

Medo village Water Harvesting Structure

10 10 5 7.50


Per Drop More Crop

Nangow Water Harvesting Structure

20 20 5 15.00


Per Drop More Crop

Wakro Village DPAP Drip Irrigation 7 7 5 6.30


Per Drop More Crop

New Kathan DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Maruba DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Longbin DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Gundri DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Kanjang DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

New phukari DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Old phukari DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Mawai-I DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80

290 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Mawai-II DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


93



New Towam DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Mining Nagar DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Kamja DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Cibi DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Karhe DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

New Tumba DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Tumba DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Kamban DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Manthi DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Tillai camp DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Tahar DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Tillai DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Thowang DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Tilangkyong DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Toplang DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Kathan DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


94


Per Drop More Crop

Tapun DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Chikroghat DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Kamlang nagar DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Kandey DPAP Drip Irrigation 1 1 5 0.90


Per Drop More Crop

Chikrolang DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Tarunglat DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Old Towam DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Manyuliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Dabrumliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

New Namgo DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Hooking DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


Per Drop More Crop

Tissue DPAP Drip Irrigation 10 10 5 9.00


Per Drop More Crop

Lamliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Weikhetliang DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Medo camp DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80


Per Drop More Crop

Medo village DPAP Drip Irrigation 2 2 5 1.80

323 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Nangow DPAP Drip Irrigation 5 5 5 4.50


95



Wakro Village DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

15 15 5 8.775


Per Drop More Crop

New Kathan DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Hallao DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

15 15 5 8.775


Per Drop More Crop

Maruba DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Longbin DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

2 2 5 1.17


Per Drop More Crop

Gundri DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


Per Drop More Crop

Kanjang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


Per Drop More Crop

New phukari DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


Per Drop More Crop

Old phukari DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

30 30 5 17.55


Per Drop More Crop

Mawai-I DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Mawai-II DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

30 30 5 17.55


Per Drop More Crop

New Towam DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

2 2 5 1.17


Per Drop More Crop

Chireng DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Mining Nagar DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Kamja DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

15 15 5 8.775


Per Drop More Crop

Cibi DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


96


Per Drop More Crop

Karhe DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


Per Drop More Crop

New Tumba DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Tumba DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

2 2 5 1.17


Per Drop More Crop

Kamban DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Manthi DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

15 15 5 8.775


Per Drop More Crop

Tillai camp DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Tahar DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

2 2 5 1.17


Per Drop More Crop

Tillai DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Thowang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

30 30 5 17.55


Per Drop More Crop

Tilangkyong DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Kathan DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Tapun DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Chikroghat DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


Per Drop More Crop

Kamlang nagar DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

30 30 5 17.55


Per Drop More Crop

Kandey DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7


Per Drop More Crop

Chikrolang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

20 20 5 11.7

356 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & Per Drop Tarunglat DPAP Sprinkler 15 15 5 8.775


97

FW More Crop Irrigation 357 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC &


Old Towam DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

2 2 5 1.17


Per Drop More Crop

Manyuliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Dabrumliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

New Namgo DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

5 5 5 2.925


Per Drop More Crop

Hooking DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Tissue DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

15 15 5 8.775


Per Drop More Crop

Lamliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

5 5 5 2.925


Per Drop More Crop

Weikhetliang DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Medo camp DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

5 5 5 2.925


Per Drop More Crop

Medo village DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

10 10 5 5.85


Per Drop More Crop

Nangow DPAP Sprinkler Irrigation

15 15 5 8.775


Per Drop More Crop

Supplementary Water Management Activities (Topping up of MGNREGA)

56880 948 5 98.97

Wakro CD Block Total

59028 3510 5 2306.42

District Total under Agriculture Department

242724 10196 10 5394.57

Proposed Net Command Area and Proposed Outlay under Per Drop More Crop Proposed by Agriculture Dept.

5244 6238 0 5394.57


98

Annexure-III

Strategic Action Plan of HorticultureDepartment under PMKSY

Sr. No. Name of the

Blocks/Sub Districts


Component Activity Command Area/Irrigation Potential(Ha)

Period of Implementation

(5/ 7 yrs.)

Estimated cost (in Lakh)

1 Tezu-Sunpura MDA & FW-DAC & FW Per drop

more crop (Micro Irrigation)

DPAP Drip Irrigation for Orange

684.5 5 1711.00



DPAP Drip Irrigation for Pineapple

57 5 143.00



DPAP Drip Irrigation for Banana

66.5 5 167.00

4

Tezu-Sunpura MDA & FW-DAC & FW Per drop more crop

(Micro Irrigation)

DPAP Drip Irrigation for Large Cardamom

95.00 5 237.50



DPAP Drip Irrigation for Ginger

277 5 692.50

6 Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & FW Per drop


DPAP Mini Sprinkler for Orange

17121 5 42803.00



DPAP Mini Sprinkler for Banana

11 5 27.50



DPAP Drip Irrigation for

18.7 5 46.75


99

Pineapple

9

Wakro MDA & FW-DAC & FW Per drop more crop

(Micro Irrigation)

DPAP Drip Irrigation for Large Cardamom

25 5 62.50



DPAP Drip Irrigation for Ginger

110 5 275.00

Total 18465.7 5 46165.75


100

Annexure-IV

Strategic Action Plan of Water Resources Department (WRD) under PMKSY

Sl.No Name of the

Districts/ Blocks

Concerned Ministry/

Department

Component Activity Total Number/Capaci

ty (cum)


Period of Implementatio

n ( 5/ 7 yrs)

Estimated cost(in lakhs)

Longitude Latitude

1 Wakro MOWR AIBP Medium Irrigation Project on Kamlang river to provide Irrigation to Weketliang, Medo, Kheram and Upper Chongkham area.

1 3800 5 9500 96018'29.03''E 27048'09.00''N

Total of Wakro Block Under AIBP Component 1 3800 5 9500

2 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Kamban 1 45 1 75 96018'39.76''E 27041'10.50''N

3 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Gadum (Ph-II).

1 26 1 40 96013'23.10''E 27048'45.26''N

4 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani Augmentation of MIP at Teret(under Wakro)

1 60 1 120 96020'42.07''E 27048'11.90''N

5 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani MIP at Malangkang area at Weikhetliang

1 80 1 150 96017'43.54''E 27047'31.14''N

6 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani MIP at Shingkham River at Medu

1 60 1 120 96014'44.65''E 27049'18.91''N

7 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O Lift Irrigation with submersible pump set at Mawai & Pukhri Agri. Field

1 80 1 120 96019'17.92''E 27050'06.83''N

8 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Tiplang River at Tumba Village

1 200 2 400 96019'48.40''E 27044'45.42''N

9 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Namgo Mishmi (Wakro)

1 60 1 120 96017'38.07''E 27047'32.81''N

10 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Turong 1 60 1 120 96018'40.45''E 27042'08.49''N


101

Nallah under Wakro Circle

11 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Lamliang Village at Medu

1 80 2 200 96020'39.60''E 27052'25.15''N

12 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Parshuram area at Medu

1 80 2 200 96021'15.04''E 27052'22.01''N

13 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Dabrum area at Medu

1 60 1 120 96014'00.43''E 27046'04.72''N

14 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Odon area near Wekhetliang

1 80 1 150 96017'04.73''E 27048'10.95''N

15 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Tissu Nallah at Medu

1 80 1 150 96009'35.02''E 27046'45.86''N

16 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Namsiang area near Wekhetliang

1 60 1 120 96015'52.10''E 27047'16.43''N

17 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani Cement Nallah at Gadam

1 40 1 10 NA NA

18 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani Cement Nallah at Batcamp

1 20 1 5 NA NA

19 Wakro MOWR Her khet ko Pani Cement Nallah at Nango Mishmi

1 24 1 6 NA NA

Total of Wakro Block Under Har Khet Ko Pani Component 18 1195 21 2226

20 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR AIBP Improvement/Rejuvenation of Structure like cross drainage work including distribution tanks, field channels,channel lining and renovation of silt trap structureof existing MIPs under WR Sub-division, Tezu

1 0 1 22.22 NA NA

Total of Lohit-Sunpura Block Under AIBP Component 1 0 1 22.22 21 Lohit- MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor 1 20 1 50 NA NA


102

Sunpura Irrigation Project for Chetaliang Agril. Field (under Loiliang)

22 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project at Lower Tamlanagar Agril. Field (through Shallow Tube Well). (left)

1 20 1 50 NA NA

23 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project for Upper Changliang Village (Phase-III)

1 40 1 100 NA NA

24 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project for Chitagam Agril. Field (under Loiliang).

1 16 1 40 NA NA

25 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at 18th Mile under Tezu WRD Division.

1 8 1 20 NA NA

26 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project for Chipuliang Agril. Field at Loiliang.

1 23 1 58 NA NA

27 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project for Wailiang near bamboo plantation (under Sunpura)

1 18 1 45 NA NA

28 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP for Hucheliang & Pomeliang (Ph-II) under Tezu WR Division.

1 30 1 76 NA NA

29 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project for Lower Khoraliang

1 18 1 45 NA NA


103

Agril. Field (Phase-II).

30 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Lined Channel for Hucheliang & Pomeliang Agril.Field.

1 20 1 50 NA NA

31 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project for Chailiang Agril.Field (under Sunpura)

1 24 1 60 NA NA

32 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project for Upper Loiliang Agril. Field (Limbu Basti).

1 20 1 50 NA NA

33 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project for Liago Agril. Field.

1 24 1 60 NA NA

34 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project at Balijan (under Sunpura)

1 20 1 50 NA NA

35 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project at Jeko (under Sunpura). (lift)

1 20 1 50 NA NA

36 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project for Agril. Field at Upper reaches of Denning (under Loiliang)

1 20 1 50 NA NA

37 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Minor Irrigation Project at Lapsing (under Sunpura).

1 14 1 35 NA NA

38 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP Chitang Agril Field at Mechuliang (Ph- II) under Tezu WR Division.

1 19 1 48 NA NA


104

39 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP from Tail race Water of Dura Nallah Hydel for Tafragam under Tezu WR Division.

1 19 1 48 NA NA

40 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Minor Irrigation Proect for Agril. Field at Zirigam (PH-II)

1 16 1 40 NA NA

41 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Minor Irrigation Proect for Agril. Field at Tezugam (PH-II).

1 24 1 60 NA NA

42 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Lift Irrigation Project at Lego Agril field at Jeko Village. (Left)

1 14 1 35 NA NA

43 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Talai Minor Irrigation Project at Chitang area nerar Shivajinagar.

1 12 1 30 NA NA

44 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani Construction of Tafragam MIP from Tail race water from Tafragam Hydel.

1 60 1 150 NA NA

45 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani MIP Hatiduba 1 28 1 70 NA NA

46 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Telluliang (Ph-II) under Tezu WR Sub- Division of Tezu WR Division.

1 12 1 30

47 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani C/O MIP at Lower Khoraliang under Tezu WR Division.

1 9 1 20

48 Lohit-Sunpura

MOWR Her khet ko Pani MIP at New Hatiduba (Lift)

1 16 1 40 NA NA

Total of Lohit-Sunpura Block Under Har Khet Ko Pani Component 26 584 1460

Total Plan of WRD, Lohit under PMKSY 46 5579 27 13208.22


105

Annexure-V

Strategic Action Plan of Central Ground Water Board (CGWB) under PMKSY

SL. No Name of Block

Village Name Concerned Ministry/

Department

Component. Activity Capacity/No Command Area

/Irrigation. (ha)

Period of Implimentation.

Estimated Cost in (Lakh).

1 Tezu-Sunpura Duraliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

10 30 5 250

2 Tezu-Sunpura 27th mile MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

12 36 5 300


Deep Tube Well

6 18 5 150

4 Tezu-Sunpura Bhekuliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

9 27 5 225

5 Tezu-Sunpura Changliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

10 30 5 250

6 Tezu-Sunpura Chetangum MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

6 18 5 150

7 Tezu-Sunpura Chiblaliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

8 24 5 200

8 Tezu-Sunpura Danglat MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

12 36 5 300

9 Tezu-Sunpura Loiliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

9 27 5 225

10 Tezu-Sunpura Pomliang MOWR Har Khet ko Deep Tube 8 24 5 200


106

Pani. Well 11 Tezu-Sunpura Mekaliang MOWR Har Khet ko

Pani. Deep Tube Well

7 21 5 175

12 Tezu-Sunpura Jhalukbari MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

10 30 5 250

13 Tezu-Sunpura Telluliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

13 39 5 325

14 Tezu-Sunpura Khoraliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

21 63 5 525


Deep Tube Well

12 36 5 300

16 Tezu-Sunpura Sukhanallah MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

14 42 5 350

17 Tezu-Sunpura 20th mile Chailiang

MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

21 63 5 525

18 Tezu-Sunpura Yealiang I/II MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

8 24 5 200

19 Tezu-Sunpura Hatiduba MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

11 33 5 275

20 Tezu-Sunpura Old Sunpura MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

8 24 200

21 Tezu-Sunpura Jeko MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

12 36 5 300

22 Tezu-Sunpura Pedagam MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

5 15 5 125

23 Tezu-Sunpura Sunpura MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

10 30 5 250


Deep Tube Well

4 12 5 100

25 Tezu-Sunpura Hazo Camp MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

5 15 5 125


Percolation Tank with Dug

8 8 5 80


107

Masonasy Well


Percolation Tank with Dug Masonasy Well

9 9 5 90



5 5 5 50



5 5 5 50

30 Tezu-Sunpura Changliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


8 8 5 80

31 Tezu-Sunpura Chetangum MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


7 7 5 70

32 Tezu-Sunpura Chiblaliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


6 6 5 60

33 Tezu-Sunpura Danglat MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


9 9 5 90

34 Tezu-Sunpura Loiliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Percolation Tank with Dug Masonasy

8 8 5 80


108

Well 35 Tezu-Sunpura Pomliang MOWR Har Khet ko

Pani. Percolation Tank with Dug Masonasy Well

6 6 5 60

36 Tezu-Sunpura Mekaliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


4 4 5 40

37 Tezu-Sunpura Jhalukbari MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


8 8 5 80

38 Tezu-Sunpura Telluliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


9 9 5 90

39 Tezu-Sunpura Khoraliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


16 16 5 160



18 18 5 180

41 Tezu-Sunpura Sukhanallah MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


20 20 5 200

42 Tezu-Sunpura 20th mile Chailiang

MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


22 22 5 220


109

43 Tezu-Sunpura Yealiang I/II MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


10 10 5 100

44 Tezu-Sunpura Hatiduba MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


10 10 5 100

45 Tezu-Sunpura Old Sunpura MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


5 5 5 50

46 Tezu-Sunpura Jeko MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


9 9 5 90

47 Tezu-Sunpura Pedagam MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


12 12 5 120

48 Tezu-Sunpura Sunpura MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


12 12 5 120



8 8 5 80

50 Tezu-Sunpura Hazo Camp MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


5 5 5 50

Tezu-Sunpura Total 490 992 8665


110

51 Wakro Dabruliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

2 6 5 50

52 Wakro Manyuliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

5 15 5 125

53 Wakro Medo MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

20 60 5 500

54 Wakro Waikheliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.

Deep Tube Well

6 18 5 150

55 Wakro Dabruliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


15 15 5 150

56 Wakro Manyuliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


8 8 5 80

57 Wakro Medo MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


9 9 5 90

58 Wakro Waikheliang MOWR Har Khet ko Pani.


9 9 5 90

Wakro Total 74 140 1235 Tdistrict Total 564 1132 9900


111

Annexure-VI

Strategic Action Plan of Soil Conservation Department (RWD) under PMKSY

Sl. No

Name of the Districts/Blocks

Concerned Ministry

/Department

Component Activity Total Number/Capacity(cum)



(5/ 7 yrs.)

Estimated cost

(in lakhs)

Tezu-Sunpura DoLR-MoRD PMGSY Watershed (soil & water Conservation)

A. WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURE

1 Tezu-Sunpura DoLR-MoRD PMGSY Watershed (soil & water Conservation)

(I) Brush Wood Check Dam 394 5 42.55


(ii) Nala Bund 205 5 25.69


(iii) Boulder-Check Dam 475 5 84.36


(v) Gabion Check-Dam 475 5 131.86

5 Tezu-Sunpura DoLR-MoRD PMGSY (v) Farm pond with poly Lining 60 5 42.03


112

Watershed (soil & water Conservation)


(B) DRAINAGE LINE TREATMENT 5


Brush Wood Check Dam in Upper 5


(I) Reaches(U/R) 394 5 42.55


(ii) Loose Boulder Check Dam with Vegetative support in Middle

240 5 42.62


(iii) Gabion Check Dam in Lower 205 5 56.91


(C) SOIL & MOISTURE CONSERVATION 5


(I) Composite Nursery raising 35 5 14.00


(ii) Afforestation 205 5 116.54

11 Tezu-Sunpura DoLR-MoRD PMGSY Watershed (soil

(ii) Pasture development 100 5 25.00


113

& water Conservation)


(iii) Horticulture development 150 5 78.00


(iv) Agroforestry 150 5 124.73


(v) Mulching 90 5 16.20


(D) SOIL HEALTH MANAGEMENT 5


(I) Vermi-Composting (Pucca Bin) 15 5 9.34


(ii) Vermi-Composting (Low Bin) 25 5 11.25


(iii) In-Situ green manuring 180 5 37.80


(E) RIDGE AREA TREATMENT 5

18 Tezu-Sunpura DoLR-MoRD PMGSY Watershed (soil & water

Contour/Staggered trenching 150 5 27.93


114

Conservation)

Tezu-Sunpura Block Total 3548 0 115 929.3575

19 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMGSY Watershed (soil & water Conservation)

(A) WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURE 5


(I) Brush Wood Check Dam 400 5 43.20


(ii) Nala Bund 302 5 37.84


(ii) Boulder-Check Dam 515 5 91.46


(iii) Gabion Check-Dam 500 5 138.80


(iv) Farm pond with poly Lining 80 5 56.04

Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMGSY Watershed (soil & water Conservation)

(B) DRAINAGE LINE TREATMENT 5


(I) Brush Wood Check Dam in Upper 5

25 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMGSY Watershed (soil & water

Reaches(U/R) 400 5 43.20


115

Conservation)


Loose Boulder Check Dam with Vegetative support in Middle

250 5 44.40


Gabion Check Dam in Lower 310 5 86.06


(C ) SOIL & MOISTURE CONSERVATION 5


(I) Composite Nursery raising 25 5 10.00


(ii) Afforestation 215 5 122.23


(ii) Pasture development 120 5 30.00


(iii) Horticulture development 200 5 104.00


(iv) Agroforestry 105 5 87.31


(v) Mulching 100 5 18.00


116


(D) SOIL HEALTH MANAGEMENT 5


(I) Vermi-Composting (Pucca Bin) 25 5 15.56


(ii) Vermi-Composting (Low Bin) 30 5 13.50


(iii) In-Situ green manuring 180 5 37.80


(E ) RIDGE AREA TREATMENT 5


Contour/Staggered trenching 180 5 33.52


Farm Pond 5 5 50.00


Check Dams 3 5 39.00


Nallah Bunds 3 5 30.00

41 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMGSY Percolation Taks 4 5 40.00


117

Watershed (soil & water Conservation)

Wakro Block Total 3952 0 140 1171.914

RWD (Soil & Water Conservation) Total under PMKSY Watershed Management 7500 0 255 2101.272

Annexure-VII

Strategic Action Plan of DRDA under PMKSY

FOR NEWLY CREATED WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURE (WHS)

Sl No.

Name of Block/Sub

District

Concerned Ministry/

Department

Component Activity Sector Total Number/ Capacity

(cum)

Command Area/Irrigati

on Potential(Ha

)


( 5/ 7 yrs)

Estimated

Cost (Rs. in Lakhs )

FOR NEWLY CREATED WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURE (WHS)

1 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed Management

C/o Fish Pond Mawai - I Fishery Ponds 5 2.5 1 Year (2016-17) 100.00


C/o Fish Ponds at Old Pukhuri, New Pukhuri and Mawai – II

Fisher Ponds 5 2.5 1 Year (2016-17) 100.00


C/o Check Dam over Malapong Nallah of Wakhetliang for Kanjang

Check Dam 1 20 1 Year (2016-17) 70.00


C/o Check Dam at Hallao Nallah ( Upper side)

Check Dam 1 25 1 Year (2016-17) 90.00


C/o Fishery Pond at Kamja Towam

Fisher Ponds 8 4 1 Year (2016-17) 120.00


C/o Fishery Pond at karhe and Cibi

Fishery Ponds 6 3.3 1 Year (2016-17) 110.00

7 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed C/o Fishery Pond at Fishery Ponds 6 4 1 Year (2016-17) 110.00


118

Management Tillankyong and New Tumba


C/o Fishery Pond at Medo and Manyuliang

Fishery Ponds 8 4 1 Year (2016-17) 130.00


C/o Fishery Pond at Lamliang and Dabrumliang



C/o Fishery Pond at Tissue and Hooking



C/o Fishery Pond at Namgo



C/o Check Dam at Mawai – I

Check Dam 1 17 1 Year (2017-18) 50.00


C/o Fishery Ponds at Old Pukhuri, New Pukhuri and Mawai – II

Fisher Ponds 5 2.5 1 Year (2017-18) 100.00


C/o Nallah Bundh at Malapeng Nallah of Wakhetliang for Kanjang GPC.

Nallah Bundh 1 20 1 Year (2017-18) 90.00


C/o Check Dam at Hallao Nallah ( Lower side)

Check Dam 1 20 1 Year (2017-18) 85.00


C/o Check Dam at Kamja Towam

Check Dam 1 25 1 Year (2017-18) 60.00


C/o Fishery Pond at Longbin and Manthi



C/o Check Dam at Kathan, New Kathan and Tapun

Check Dam 1 2.5 1 Year (2017-18) 85.00


C/o Check Dam at Medo Check Dam 1 40 1 Year (2017-18) 60.00


C/o Check Dam at Lamliang.

Check Dam 1 40 1 Year (2017-18) 60.00


119


C/o Check Dam at Tissue.

Check Dam 1 30 1 Year (2017-18) 60.00


C/o Fishery Pond at Samblong of Namgo GPC



C/o Nallah Bundh at Mawai - I



C/o Check Dam at Mawai – II

Check Dam 1 20 1 Year (2018-19) 70.00


C/o Fishery Pond at Kanjang, Cheeng and Gundri



C/o Nallah Bundh at wakro Nallah (Lower Side)



C/o Nallah Bundh at Kamja



C/o Check Dam at Karhe Check Dam 1 20 1 Year (2018-19) 60.00


C/o Fishery Pond at Tillai, Tillai Camp, Thowang and Kamban.



C/o Nallah Bundh at Medo.



C/o Nallah Bundh at Lamliang.



C/o Nallah Bundh at Tissue.



C/o Check Dam at Namgo ( M)

Check Dam 1 25 1 Year (2018-19) 60.00


C/o Fishery Pond at Mawai – I


35 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed C/o Nallah Bundh at Nallah Bundh 1 20 1 Year (2019-20) 70.00


120

Management Mawai – II 36 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed

Management C/o Fishery Pond at Kanjang, Cheeng and Gundri



C/o ground water recharge structure at wakro

Ground water recharge structure

4 30 1 Year (2019-20) 70.00


C/o Fishery Pond at Kamja and Towam



C/o Nallah Bundh at Karhe.



C/o Check Dam at Tillangkyong

Check Dam 1 40 1 Year (2019-20) 40.00


C/o Fishery Pond at Medo Camp.



C/o Fishery Pond at Wakhetliang.



C/o Fishery Pond at Tissue.



C/o Nallah Bundh at Namgo



C/o Fishery Pond at Mawai – I



C/o Nallah Bundh at Old Pukhuri



C/o Nallah Bundh at Malapeng Nallah of Wakhetliang for Kanjang GPC



C/o ground water recharge structure at wakro


3 20 1 Year (2020-21) 50.00

49 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed C/o ground water Ground water 4 20 1 Year (2020-21) 80.00


121

Management recharge structure at Kamja

recharge structure


C/o ground water recharge structure at Karhe and Cibi


4 25 1 Year (2020-21) 60.00


C/o Nallah Bundh at Tillangkyong



C/o ground water recharge structure at Medo


3 20 1 Year (2020-21) 40.00


C/o Nallah Bundh at Lamliang



C/o Nallah Bundh at Hooking



C/o ground water recharge structure at Namgo (M)


2 15 1 Year (2020-21) 50.00

Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed Management

IWMP Nallah Bundh 8 307.89 4 Years 23.10

FOR RENOVATION OF WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURE (WHS) 56 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed

Management Renovation of Check Dam at Tillangkyong

Check Dam 1 30 1 Year (2017-18) 40.00


Renovation of Nallah Bundh at Tillangkyong



Renovation of Check Dam at Tissue

Check Dam 1 40 1 Year (2017-18) 60.00


Renovation of Nallah Bundh at Tissue



Renovation of Check Dam at Namgo(M)

Check Dam 1 20 1 Year (2017-18) 20.00


Renovation of Nallah Bundh at Namgo


62 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed Renovation of Check Check Dam 1 10 1 Year (2017-18) 10.00


122

Management Dam at Old Pukhuri 63 Wakro DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed

Management Renovation of Nallah Bundh at Old Pukhuri


Total of Wakro Block on PMKSY Watershed Management 171 1392.59 0 4583.1 64 Wakro DoLR-MoRD Convergence with

MGNREGA Bettelnut plantation at Mawai – I of Mawai – I GPC

Land development

9 1 Year (2016-17 14.30

65 Wakro DoLR-MoRD Convergence with MGNREGA

Banana Planation at Mawai - II

Land development

12 1 Year (2016-17 18.00


Banana plantation at Kanjang, Chereng and Gundri of Kanjang GPC

Land development

23 1 Year (2016-17 35.00


Banana Planation at Wakro

Land development

18 1 Year (2016-17 28.00


Banana Planation at Karhe, Cibi, Longbin and Manthi of Karhe GPC

Land development

30 1 Year (2016-17 45.00


Bettelnut plantation at New Tumba and Tillangkyong of Tillai GPC

Land development

38 1 Year (2016-17 57.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Medo

Land development

11 1 Year (2016-17 17.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Lamliang and Dabrumliang of Wakhetliang – Dabrumliang GPC

Land development

16 1 Year (2016-17 25.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Tissue village of Hooking GPC

Land development

15 1 Year (2016-17 22.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Namgo (M) and

Land development

18 1 Year (2016-17 28.00


123

Samblong of Namgo GPC


Bamboo Plantation at Mawai – I

Land development

9 1 Year (2016-17 14.30


Bettelnut Plantation at old Pukhuri and New Pukhuri of Pukhuri GPC.

Land development

35 1 Year (2017-18) 38.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Kanjang, Chereng, and Gundri of Kanjang GPC

Land development

23 1 Year (2017-18) 35.00


Bettelnut plantation at Wakro

Land development

18 1 Year (2017-18) 28.00


Bettelnut plantation at Kamja, Towam and Kamlang Nagar of Kamja Towam GPC

Land development

30 1 Year (2017-18) 47.00


Bettelnut Planation at Karhe, Cibi, Longbin and Manthi of Karhe GPC

Land development

30 1 Year (2017-18) 45.00


Bettelnut plantation at Kathan, New Kathan and Tapun of Tillai GPC.

Land development

38 1 Year (2017-18) 57.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Manyuliang of Medo GPC

Land development

9 1 Year (2017-18) 14.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Wakhetliang of Wakhetliang – Dabrumliang GPC

Land development

5 1 Year (2017-18) 8.50


Bettelnut Plantation at Hooking village of Hooking GPC

Land development

7 1 Year (2017-18) 11.00

84 Wakro DoLR-MoRD Convergence with Coconut Plantation at Land 18 1 Year (2017-18) 28.00


124

MGNREGA Namgo and Samblong of Namgo GPC

development


Bettelnut Plantation at Mawai – I

Land development

9 1 Year (2017-18) 14.30


Bamboo Planation at Mawai – II and Old Pukhuri.

Land development

12 1 Year (2018-19) 18.00


Banana Plantation at Kanjang, Chereng, and Gundri of Kanjang GPC

Land development

20 1 Year (2018-19) 35.00


Banana plantation at Wakro

Land development

18 1 Year (2018-19) 28.00


Banana plantation at Kamja, Towam and Kamlang Nagar of Kamja Towam GPC

Land development

30 1 Year (2018-19) 45.00


Banana plantation at Karhe, Cibi, Longbin and Manthi of Karhe GPC

Land development

30 1 Year (2018-19) 45.00


Bettelnut plantation at Tillai, Tillai Camp and Thowang

Land development

38 1 Year (2018-19) 57.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Medo Camp of Medo GPC.

Land development

11 1 Year (2018-19) 17.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Lamliang and Dabrumliang

Land development

16 1 Year (2018-19) 25.00


Banana Plantation at Tissue andHooking village of Hooking GPC

Land development

22 1 Year (2018-19) 33.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Namgo and Samblong

Land development

18 1 Year (2018-19) 28.00


125


Bamboo Plantation at Mawai – I

Land development

9 1 Year (2018-19) 14.30


Bettelnut plantation at Old Pukhuri and New Pukhuri of Pukhuri GPC

Land development

20 1 Year (2019-20) 38.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Kanjang, Chereng, and Gundri of Kanjang GPC

Land development

20 1 Year (2019-20) 35.00


Bettelnut plantation at Wakro

Land development

18 1 Year (2019-20) 28.00


Bettelnut plantation at Kamja, Towam and Kamlang Nagar of Kamja Towam GPC

Land development

30 1 Year (2019-20) 47.00


Bettelnut plantation at Karhe, Cibi, Longbin and Manthi of Karhe GPC

Land development

25 1 Year (2019-20) 45.00


Bettelnut plantation at Tillai, Tillai Camp and Kamban.

Land development

35 1 Year (2019-20) 57.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Manyuliang of Medo GPC.

Land development

9 1 Year (2019-20) 14.00


Bettelnut Plantation Wakhetliang

Land development

5 1 Year (2019-20) 8.50


Coconut plantation at Tissue and Hooking village

Land development

11 1 Year (2019-20) 33.00


Coconut Plantation at Namgo and Samblong

Land development

18 1 Year (2019-20) 28.00


C/o MIC at Chinzoo WRC for Mawai – I village

Creation of Irrigation Channel

6 1 Year (2019-20) 14.30


126


Bamboo plantation at Old Pukhuri and New Pukhuri of Pukhuri GPC

Land development

25 1 Year (2020-21) 38.00


Banana Plantation at Kanjang, Chereng, and Gundri of Kanjang GPC

Land development

20 1 Year (2020-21) 35.00


Banana plantation at Wakro

Land development

16 1 Year (2020-21) 28.00


Banana plantation at Kamja, Towam and Kamlang Nagar of Kamja Towam GPC

Land development

25 1 Year (2020-21) 47.00


Banana plantation at Karhe, Cibi, Longbin and Manthi of Karhe GPC

Land development

25 1 Year (2020-21) 45.00


Bettelnut plantation at Tillai, Tillai Camp Kathan and New Kathan.

Land development

35 1 Year (2020-21) 57.00


Bettelnut Plantation at Medo village of Medo GPC.

Land development

9 1 Year (2020-21) 14.00


Bettelnut Plantation Lamliang and Dabrumliang.

Land development

16 1 Year (2020-21) 25.00


Bettelnut plantation at Tissue and Hooking village

Land development

22 1 Year (2020-21) 33.00


Coconut Plantation at Namgo and Samblong

Land development

16 1 Year (2020-21) 28.00

Total of Wakro Block on PMKSY Convergence with MGNREGA 0 1051 0 1672.5 118 Tezu-

Sunpura DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed

Management Farm Pond at Bhekuliang Village

Farm Pond 5 150 5 Years 15.00

119 Tezu- DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed Farm Pond at Yealiang Farm Pond 5 140 5 Years 15.00


127

Sunpura Management Village 120 Tezu-

Sunpura DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed

Management Farm Pond at Loiliang Village


121 Tezu-Sunpura

DoLR-MoRD PMKSY Watershed Management

Farm Pond at Khoraliang Village


122 Tezu-Sunpura


Check Dam at Bhekuliang Village

Check Dam 5 150 5 Years 25.00

123 Tezu-Sunpura


Check Dam at Yealiang Village


124 Tezu-Sunpura


Check Dam at Loiliang Village


125 Tezu-Sunpura


Check Dam at Khoraliang Village


126 Tezu-Sunpura


Nallah Bandh at Bhekuliang Village

Nallah Bundh 5 150 5 Years 15.00

127 Tezu-Sunpura


Nallah Bandh at Yealiang Village


128 Tezu-Sunpura


Nallah Bandh at Loiliang Village


129 Tezu-Sunpura


Nallah Bandh at Khoraliang Village


Total of Tezu-Sunpura Block on PMKSY Watershed Management 60 1710 220.00 130 Tezu-

Sunpura DoLR-MoRD Convergence with

MGNREGA Land Development at Bhekuliang Village

Land Development

1 6 1 years (2016-2017)

3.00

131 Tezu-Sunpura

DoLR-MoRD Convergence with MGNREGA

Land Development at Bhekuliang Village

Land Development

1 6 1 Years (2017-2018)

3.00

132 Tezu-Sunpura



Land Development

1 6 1 Years (2018-2019)

3.00

133 Tezu-Sunpura



Land Development

1 6 1 Years (2019-2020)

3.00

134 Tezu-Sunpura



Land Development

1 6 1 Years (2020-2021)

3.00

135 Tezu- DoLR-MoRD Convergence with Land Development at 19 Land 1 3.6 1 years (2016- 3.00


128

Sunpura MGNREGA Mile, Yealiang Development 2017) 136 Tezu-

Sunpura DoLR-MoRD Convergence with

MGNREGA Land Development at 19 Mile, Yealiang

Land Development

1 3.6 1 Years (2017-2018)

3.00

137 Tezu-Sunpura


Land Development at 19 Mile, Yealiang

Land Development

1 3.6 1 Years (2018-2019)

3.00

138 Tezu-Sunpura



Land Development

1 3.6 1 Years (2019-2020)

3.00

139 Tezu-Sunpura



Land Development

1 3.6 1 Years (2020-2021)

3.00

140 Tezu-Sunpura


Land Development at Khoraliang Village

Land Development

1 4.8 1 years (2016-2017)

3.00

141 Tezu-Sunpura



Land Development

1 4.8 1 Years (2017-2018)

3.00

142 Tezu-Sunpura



Land Development

1 4.8 1 Years (2018-2019)

3.00

143 Tezu-Sunpura



Land Development

1 4.8 1 Years (2019-2020)

3.00

144 Tezu-Sunpura



Land Development

1 4.8 1 Years (2020-2021)

3.00

Total of Tezu-Sunpura Block on PMKSY Convergence with MGNREGA 15 72 45.00 Total Projection under PMKSY by DRDA 246 4225.59 5 6520.6


129

Annexure-VIII

Important Maps of Lohit District

Agro-Ecological Map of Lohit District


130

Location Map of Lohit District


131

Administrative Map of Sunpura Circle of Lohit District

Administrative Map of Tezu Circle of Lohit District


132


133

Administrative Map of Wakro Circle of Lohit District

Drainage Map of Lohit District (Post Monsoon)


134

Land useLandover Map of Lohit District


135


136

Hydrogeological Map of Lohit District (Including the Newly Created Namsai District)

DISTRICT IRRIGATION PLAN Lohit District Arunachal Pradesh · 2017-01-20 · District Irrigation...

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