Disability Inclusion at Scale:Sharing Experiences from Indonesia’s PAMSIMAS Project By Tanozisochi Lase

Head of Sub-directorate of Rural Water Supply Development

Directorate General of Human Settlements, Ministry of Public Works and Housing

Prepared for SIWI World Water Week

Stockholm, Sweden, 29 August, 2018

Indonesia at a glance

• 17,504

islands

• > 6,000

islands

inhabited

• 34 provinces

• 508 districts

• 8,412 kelurahan &

74,093 villages

• 261,1 miliion (2016)

• 52% urban

48% rural

• 72,04%

• 77,06%

Year 2017

Total Area=1,913,578 Km2

1

Urban vs Rural

Urban environment Rural environment

Water Supply & Sanitation System Water Supply & Sanitation System

2

Status of Access of Water and Sanitation

3

Community Based on Rural Water Supply & Sanitation

Planning Constructing Maintaining

Facilitating/Empowering & Community Grants

4

( P A M S I M A S )

PAMSIMAS Project Expansion

PAMSIMAS I

• 6,834 target villages

• 110 districts

• 15 provinces

PAMSIMAS II

• 6,834 post-cons villages

• 5,420 target new villages

• 220 districts

• 32 provinces

PAMSIMAS III

• 12,254 post-cons villages

• 15,000 target new villages

• 403 districts

• 33 provinces

2008

2020

(2008 – 2012)

(2013 – 2015)

(2016 – 2020)

5Support achieving MDG’s target

Support achieving

SDG’s target

Water and Sanitation for All

Goal-6:“Ensure availability and

sustainable management of water and sanitation for all”

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100 % access to safe water by end of 2019

100 % access to sanitation

by end of 2019

National Medium Term Development Plan

2015 - 2019

Act no. 28/2002 regarding Buildings

Act No. 8/2016 regarding People with Disabilities

Minister of Public Works and Housing Regulation no. 14/PRT/M/2017 regarding Building Accessibility Requirement

Disability Inclusion Development

Modelling and

training to community facilitators

Pilot Project

(proposed 200 villages,

resulted in 92 villages in 44

districts)

Evaluation

Formulating Standard Operating Procedure

Scaling up to all region

(5,021 villages in 362

districts)

2017 2018

7

2016

Inclusive Development Indicators

Community with disabilities

involvement during

socialization and formulating

community action plan.

Planning process

Community with disabilities

represent in community

organization for the

implementation of the project

Community organization

Inclusive design for water

supply and sanitation to use

by the community with

disabilities

Infrastructure design

Number of community with

disabilities have access to

water supply and sanitation

facilities

Beneficiaries

8

Management Information System

PAMSIMAS MIS

APPLICATION

DISTRICT COORDINATOR

(Verification)

IMPLEMENTATION PROGRESS REPORT

PAMSIMAS WEBSITEMaintained by

National Management

Consultant [NMC]

REGIONAL LEVEL

DATA MANAGEMENT ASSISTANT

PROVINCIAL LEVEL

QUALITY ASSURANCE

VILLAGE LEVEL

COMMUNITY FACILITATORS

COMMUNITY COMPLAINT MEDIA

Logbook

http://www.pamsimas.org

Assistance &

Monitoring

Assistance &

Monitoring

QUICK STATUS

KPI ACHIEVEMENTSMIS

SMS

ONLINE WEBSITEDISCUSSION FORUM

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Lessons Learned

Law enforcement

Appropriate technical guideline

Building public awareness

Community involvement

Monitoring and evaluation

1

2

3

4

10

5

Thank you

Ministry of Public

Works & Housing

11

Project Documentation

12

Achievement as of July 2018

Of 16.506 Villages (target of 27,000 villages by Year 2020):

• Additional people with access to improved water facilities (about 13.6 million)

• Additional people with access to improved sanitation facilities (about 13.6 million)

19%

17%

30%

34%

% Villages with Population Accesing

Improved Water Facilities

Universal Access 81% to <100%

51% to 80% < 50%

2%

17%

32%

49%

% Villages with Population Accessing

Improved Sanitation Facilities

100% JPS 81% to <100%50% to 80% < 50%

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Universal Access50% to 80%

Monitoring DID in PAMSIMAS

• Add disability as part of process and outputs monitoring; be uploaded in

the web-based MIS (baseline population, existing access, participation in

the community meetings, and beneficiaries) – www.pamsimas.org

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13.600.000

38.600000

2 000 000

4 000 000

6 000 000

8 000 000

10 000 000

12 000 000

14 000 000

Total beneficiaries Total beneficiaries withDisability

Water Service Beneficiaries

834 Persons

889 Persons

800

810

820

830

840

850

860

870

880

890

900

Participation in The Community Action Planning Meetings

FY 2017; 4628 Villages FY 2018; 6245 Villages

DID in WASH Facilities Design: example – school toilet

Hand rail

Sliding door

Water closet

Improvement in technical

specifications:

• Minimum requirement for

room size, door width,

height of water closet

• Accessories: handrail,

lighting and paints,

non-slippery floor, signs

• Access: ramp, tactile

paving

Standard toiletToilet for Disabled

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Public tap

Hand rail

Hand rail

Ramp

Ramp

Improvement in technical

specifications:

• Minimum requirement for

width between taps

• Accessories: handrail,

non-slippery floor

• Access: ramp, tactile paving

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Filtration

Cross section B-B