Dipstick Tests

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    DIPSTICK TESTGROUP 4

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    PROCEDURE

    1. Use on the normal and abnormal urine samplesdipstick test strips provided by your instructor.

    2. Dip the strip completely, but briely, into

    specimen.

    !. "ompare the reaction colors #ith themanuacturer$s chart. Report your observations.

    %&O'() "ompare the results usin* dipstick #iththe results o the tests above.+

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    RESULTS AND DISCUSSION:

    -&OR/

    UR0&(

    &OR/

    UR0&(

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    . y s t mportant to t me yourobservation o test strips careully ater

    dippin* them in the sample to be

    tested

    (ach pads contain rea*ents or dierent

    reaction, thus allo#in* or thesimultaneous determination o several

    tests.

    'ime is important to obtain accurate and

    reliable results #ith the dipsticks. "ertain

    precautions must be taken to help

    maintain the reactivity o the rea*ents.

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    2.+ /ist the causes o premature

    deterioration o rea*ent strips, and

    e3plain ho# they can be avoided.

    "auses o premature deteriorationoisture

    olatile

    "hemicals

    5eat

    /i*ht

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    2.+ /ist the causes o premature

    deterioration o rea*ent strips, and

    e3plain ho# they can be avoided.

    Proper 6tora*e6tored at temperature 178" 9 !:8"

    Do not use ater e3piration date

    Rea*ent strips must be kept in its ori*inal

    bottle #ith the cap ti*htly closed to maintain

    reactivity

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    2.+ /ist the causes o premature

    deterioration o rea*ent strips, and

    e3plain ho# they can be avoided. Proper 5andlin*

    ll unused strips must remain in the ori*inal bottle

    Do not remove desiccant%s+ rom the bottleDo not combine urine strips #ith dierent lot

    number to*ether

    Do not touch test areas o the rea*ent strip.

    hen testin*, dip test areas in urine completely, butbriely, to avoid dissolvin* o rea*ents. Read test

    results careully at time speciied, in a *ood li*ht

    and #ith the test area held near.

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    !. /ist 7 ;uality control procedures routinely

    perormed #ith rea*ent strip testin*.

    Positive and ne*ative controls at least once per 24 hrs.dditional controls run #hen ne# bottle is opened, #hen

    results are ;uestionable, #hen strip inte*rity is

    ;uestionable. Do not use distilled #ater as a ne*ative control because

    strips are desi*ned or urine ionic concentration.

    -e a#are o manuacturer limitations

    "orrelate chemical readin*s to each other.

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    7.+ hy is the rea*ent strip method

    more accurate and sensitive than

    other chemical test