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Pharmacology

Unit exam:

Respiratory Medication

Name:_____________________________

__________1. Main groups of bronchodilators to treat asthma except:

A. Beta 2 adrenergic agonistB. Alpha 1 beta antagonist

C. Methylxanthine

D. Anticholinergic

__________2. Main group of anti-infalammatory agents to treat asthma except:

A. Glucocorticoids

B. Expectorant

C. Leukotrene modifiersD. Cromolyn and nedocromil

__________3. Contraindicators to precaution to consider for Beta 2 AdrenergicAgonist:

A. Pregnancy category D

B. Tachydysrhythmias

C. Hypothyroidism, hypotensionD. All

__________4. The most effective administration of Beta 2 Adrenergic Agonist isthree except:

A.MDIB. Oral

C. OPI

D. Nebulizer

__________5. MAOIs/tricyclic antidepressant can increase the risk uponadministration of B2 adrenergic agonist:

A. Tachypnea

B. TachycardiaC. Bradypnea

D. Bradycardia

__________6. When taking both B2 adrenergic agonist and glucocorticoids which

should come first:A. Glucocorticoids then B2 adrenergic agonist

B. B2 adrenergic agonist then glucocorticoids

C. Both should be taken at the same timeD. All

__________7. It relaxes bronchial smooth muscle results in bronchodilators:

A. Glucocorticoids

B. Mehylxanthines

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C. Beta2 adrenergic

D. Anticholinergic

__________8. If higher therapeutic levels of theophylline and symptoms occur it isnecessarry to administer:

A. Activated charcoal can be used

B. lidocaine

C. DiazepamD. All

__________9. phenobarbital/phenytoin can _____ theophylline levels.

A. increaseB. Decrease

C. increase and decrease

D. All

__________10. blocks muicarenic receptor a bronchi results in bronchodilators:

A. Beta 2B. Methylxanthines

C. GlucocorticoidsD. Inhaled anticholinergic

__________11. local anticholinergic effects of Atrovent:

A. Dry mouth/ hoarseness

B. Tinnitus, blurring visionC. Nausea/vomiting

D. All

__________12. prevent inflammation, suppression of airway mucus production andpromote responsiveness of beta 2 receptor in the bronchial tree:

A. Beta 2

B. GlucocorticoidsC. MethylxanthinesD. inhaled Anticholinergics

__________13. When glucocorticoids when is 1.0 can result in suppression

A. Adrenal medulla

B. Adrenal cortex

C. Both

D. none__________14. Side/adverse effects of glucocorticoids: select that apply

A. BonelossB. Peptic ulcer

C. Ketonuria

D. Peptic ulcer disease

__________15. It suppress for chronic nono-productive cough :

A. leukotriene modifierB. Antitussure-opoids

C. Mucolytic

D. Decongestant

__________16. Enhance the flow of secretion in the respiratory passages:

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A. Decongestant

B. Mucolytic

C. Antitussure opiods

D. leukotriene modifiers__________17. If high therapeutic level of codeine the initial interventio upon thedoctors order is to administer:

A. naloxoneB. MorphineC. lidocaine

D. All

__________18. Acethylcystiene used to treat for poisoning;

A. Ibuprofen

B. paracetamolC. Acetamenophen

D. NSAIDs

__________19. Stimulate alpha 1 adrenergic receptors causing reduction in theinflammation of the nasal membrane:

A. Decongestant

B. mucolytic

C. antitussiveD. Leukotriene modifiers

__________20. Bonus

DIGESTIVE MEDICATIONS

__________1. Suppress the secretion of gastric acid by selective blocking H2

receptor in parietal cells lining of the stomach except:

A. Ranitidine

B. famotidineC. Cimitidine

D. Necatosidine

__________2. It decrease libido and impotence and confussion for older adults:

A. Famotidine

B. CimetidineC. Ranitidine

D. Nizatidne

__________3. To prevvent exacerbation of peptic ulcer, GERD during and after thecoarse of treatment : ( Most priority nursing intervention):

A. Absolute no aspirin medication

B. Suggest eatinng 6 small meals

C. Minimize drinkingD. Adequate rest

__________4. Reduce gastric acid secretion irreversibly inhibiting the enzyme thatproduces gastric acid:

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A. Ranitidine

B. Omeprazole

C. Sucralfate

D. Amphogel__________5. Delayed absorption proton pump inhibitors except:

A. Ampicillin

B. DigoxinC. Ketonazole

D. Ciprofloxacin

__________6. Viscous subbstance adherse to an ulcer up to 6 hours;

A. H2 receptor antagonist

B. Proton pumpC. Antacids

D. Sucralfate

__________7. Neutralize gastric acid and inactivate pepsin:

A. H2 receptor antagonist

B. Proton pump inhibitorsC. Antacids

D. Sucralfate

__________8. Frequency of administration of amphogel is:

A.4 time a day

B. 5 times a day

C. 6 times a dayD. 7 times a day

__________9. For which of the following clients is a laxative indicated (select all thatapply)

A. An adult female who is postpartum from vaginal delivery with anepisiotomy.

B. A young adult male with constipation and preumbilical pain

C. An older adult client with limited motility and minor incontinenceD. a client preparing for colonoscopy

__________10. Laxative containing Na are contraindicated of the following clientcondition:

A. HPNB. Arthritis

C. Depression

D. Seizure Disorder

__________11. For which of the foloowing clients with peptic ulcer disease iscytotec contraindicated:

A. 27 year old pregnant woman

B. 75 year old cliennt with osteoarthritisC. 37 year old client wiith kidney stone

D. 46 year old client with UTI