Día de los muertos
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Transcript of Día de los muertos
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vocabularioDía de los muertos
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A holiday celebrated on Nov. 1 and 2 to remember deceased family and friends.
El día de los muertos
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calaveraDecorated skullsSugar skullsSatirical poems, that often make fun of
politics
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CalacaA skeleton figure representing death
Esqueleto = skeleton
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Panteón, tumbatomb
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PosadaMexican artist who drew political cartoonsHe also created La Catrina
◦Catrina is a woman in Victorian clothes Feathered hat and long skirt
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Papel picadoCut paper decorations
◦Fragile paper reminds us life is fragile◦Intricate designs; often of skeletons
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velaCandle
◦Used on altars and tombs to guide the souls home
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illuminacionCeremony that takes place in the graveyard
when hundreds of candles are lit to guide the souls
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Pan de muertoBread of the dead
◦Sweet bread◦Sometimes in the form of birds, fish, skull and
crossbones
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Altar de muertosThe offering that the family sets aside for
their dead relatives
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La ofrendaThe offering left on the altar for the
deceased.
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dulceCandySweet
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AlfeniqueSugar paste candy treats
◦Often in form of a skull or animals
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Cementerio floresCemetery flowers
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cempazuchitlOrange marigold flower
◦Used to decorate altars and tombs The bright color and scent help guide the souls backUsed to make a path from the door to the altar
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mariposaButterfly
◦Aztecs thought monarch butterflies were souls of deceased warriors returning to visit.
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Los angelitosSouls of the dead children who visit Nov 1
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copalIncense
◦The smoke helps guide the souls back
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moleSauce made of many ingredients including:
chocolate, chile peppers, bread, seeds
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rosqueteBread in the form of a pink circle (circle of life/death)
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Día de todos los santosAll Saints DayCatholic holiday on Nov. 1 to celebrate all
saints, known and unknown.
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Hueso disfrazBone costume
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máscaramask
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chapulínGrasshopper
◦Some people like to eat chocolate covered grasshoppers
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Difunto, muertodead