Data Governance: Building a Framework for MDM
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Data Governance:Building a Framework for MDM
Aaron ZornesChief Research OfficerThe CDI-MDM Institute
Daniel TeacheyCorp. Communications Director DataFlux
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Data Governance
“84% of businesses surveyed believe that poor data governancecan cause: limited user acceptance, lower productivity, reduced
business decision accuracy, & higher TCO”
Aaron ZornesChief Research OfficerThe CDI-MDM Institute
The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com a.k.a. tcdii.com
Building a Framework for MDM
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Working DefinitionsData Governance (DG) Data Governance (DG)
Customer Data Integration (CDI) Customer Data Integration (CDI)
Processes & technologies for recognizing a customer & its
relationships at any touch-point while aggregating, managing &
harmonizing accurate, up-to-date knowledge about that customer to
deliver it ‘just in time’ in an actionable form to touch-points.
Formal orchestration of people, process, & technology to enable an organization to leverage data as an enterprise asset.
Master Data Management (MDM) Master Data Management (MDM)
The authoritative, reliable foundation for data used across
many applications & constituencies with the goal to
provide a single view of the truth no matter where it lies.
Data governance is a prerequisite to efficient & effectiveinformation integration & business intelligence –
two key differentiators in highly-competitive industries
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Data GovernanceStrategic Planning Assumption
� During 2007, enterprise-level data governance will bemandated as a core deliverable of large-scale CDI-MDM projects delivered via RFPs
� Through 2007-08, major systems integrators & CDI-MDM boutiques will focus on productizing their datagovernance frameworks while most CDI-MDMsolution providers will struggle to link businessprocess design with process hub architecture
� By 2008-09, both corporate & LOB data stewards willbe a common position as Global 5000 enterprisesformalize this function amidst increasing de facto &de jeure recognition of information as a corporateasset.
CDI-MDM MILESTONE
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Why Data Governance? Why Now?� Businesses have been governing data for 20+ years,
however, only a rare few are doing it well today� Many companies historically assigned DG to a data
management group whose job is to integrate &manage data
� Contemporary DG challenges are far greater� Break down functional stovepipes� Integrate processes across the enterprise –
including corporate technology, all LOBs,functional areas & geographic regions
� Engage all levels of managementBased on recognition of issues at hand, an improving economy, &increasing regulatory requirements, businesses are now recognizingthe opportunity to take a more strategic view of data governance
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Why Data Governance? Why Now? – cont’d
� Once you know what data is worth, you need to calculateprobability for risk in a business processes
� When you understand value of data & probability of risk, youcan evaluate how much to spend to protect it, manage it,and invest in adequate controls
� This is basis of modern underwriting – assets, risk, controls� Doing this systemically requires a combination of
organizational structures, business processes, & technology– a “data governance blueprint” for:� Data quality� Information integration� Business intelligence
IT management must work with business leadership to design &refine “future state” business processes associated with datagovernance commitments
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Data Governance Maturity Level
Overall, Financial Services Providers are leading the way for non-FSPs
� BASIC (“anarchy”) – App-centric approach; meets business needs only on project-specificbasis
� FOUNDATIONAL (“IT monarchy”) – Policy-driven standardization on technology &methods; common usage of tools & procedures across projects
� ADVANCED (“business monarchy”) – Rationalized data with data & metadata activelyshared in production across sources
� DISTINCTIVE (“Federalist”) – SOA (modular components), integrated view of compliancerequirements, formalized organization with defined roles & responsibilities, clearly definedmetrics, iterative learning cycle
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Basic Foundational Advanced Distinctive
FSP
Non-FSP
Source: 2006 -07 CDI-MDM Institute survey of 50 Global 5000 IT organizations
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Data Governance Challenges
� Adjudicating betweencentralized vs.decentralized datastewardship
� Evolving key stakeholdersfrom “data ownership” to“data stewardship”
� Upgrading notion of “data”to “policy/process”
Data quality-enabled information integration is fundamentalto ability to "leverage data as an enterprise asset”
BusinessExec
Dept’lExec
Dept’lExec
Dept’lExec
CIO
ChiefData
OfficerVP ofInfra-
structureVP ofAppli-
cations
Data GovernanceSteering Committee
CorporateData
StewardBU
DataSteward
BUData
Steward
Data GovernanceIn Practice
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Data Governance EnablesEnterprise Information Integration
PrivacyPrivacyPreferencesPreferences
PricingPricingBundlesBundles
CompatibilityCompatibility
LegacyLegacy
Shipping Shipping ApprovalsApprovals
EligibilityEligibility
Upgrade/Upgrade/DowngradeDowngrade
Next Best Next Best OfferOffer
DiscountDiscountPoliciesPolicies
Process /Process /Policy HubPolicy Hub
Methodology is needed to bind process steps, skills &software to produce data governance deliverables
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
“Top 5” IT Drivers
67%
47%
60%
46%
47%
81%
63%
56%
56%
31%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Defining processes & business rules forongoing governance
Developing standard metadata mgmt
Building governance infrastructure, technology& supporting organization
Monitoring to improve data quality
Developing architecture best practices &standards
Non-FSP
FSP
IT organizations cannot “go it alone” –data governance experience & accelerators are needed
Source: 2006-07 CDI-MDM Institute survey of 50 Global 5000 IT organizations
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Data Steward Residence & Specific Role
67%
47%
60%
46%
47%
81%
63%
56%
56%
31%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Defining processes & business rules forongoing governance
Developing standard metadata mgmt
Building governance infrastructure, technology& supporting organization
Monitoring to improve data quality
Developing architecture best practices &standards
Non-FSP
FSP
DS is a business-oriented function – concept is embraced, active, generallyproject-oriented & within the BU (not within IT ) – clearly, business isstepping up more on a project basis to take responsibility for the data
Source: 2006-07 CDI-MDM Institute survey of 50 Global 5000 IT organizations
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Survivorship of Trusted Sources
23%
19%
16%
13%
13%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
Rules engine of data integration tool
Rules engine of enterprise CRM suite
Not applicable
Rules engine of legacy system
User-originated master data update
Rules themselves are in many different places & need to be extractedout into horizontal layer & then replicated back to individual units –this is “true data governance-driven MDM” in the long run
Source: 2006-07 CDI-MDM Institute survey of 50 Global 5000 IT organizations
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Basic Data Governance Key Steps
� Establish formal data governance process that mapsto the business architecture
� Differentiate between data stewardship & ownershipwhile defining, staffing & communicating
� Define & continuously measure adequate, agreed-upondata quality metrics
� Design/select, & implement appropriate architecturecomponents to improve data quality
� Empower & hold accountable “up stream” datastewards for their domains
Formalize the treatment of “data” as a corporate asset
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Recommendations� Data governance is difficult – enterprises need to
embrace a blueprint for success� IT management must understand impact of data
governance on enterprise information integration plans� All businesses embrace political structures� Data governance is necessary to support politics of both
centralized & distributed information integration� Without firm commitment to corporate data governance,
BU-specific data governance projects run risk of becoming“yet another master data mart”
� Savvy IT organizations begin with data stewardship &business metadata definition
Data governance is a key enabler for data quality-driveninformation integration –
IT management should get “on message”
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© 2007 The CDI-MDM Institute The-CDI-MDM-Institute.com
Authoritative
RelevantIndependent
Aaron ZornesFounder & Chief Research Officer
The CDI-MDM InstituteThe-CDI-MDM-Institute.com a.k.a.
www.tcdii.com
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Data Governance:Building a Framework for MDM
Daniel TeacheyDataFlux
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About DataFlux
� Recognized as a leading provider of data quality and data integration solutions– Intelligent Enterprise Readers’ Choice Award, 2006– CRM magazine “Market Winner” in Data Quality, 2006– CTO and co-founder Scott Gidley named an “Innovator to
Watch in 2006” by Infoworld magazine
� Acquired by SAS, the world’s largest privately-owned software company, in 2000.
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Data Quality is the Foundation
� Master Data Management– Unify your data to create a single view of enterprise information.
� Data Governance– Enforce business standards and rules across the enterprise.
� Compliance– Meet enterprise, industry and government regulations.
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Data Management Landscape
Corporate Data Governance
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Enterprise Data Maturity Model
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Our Approach
Data Quality Integration Platform
Metadata DiscoveryData Profiling
Data QualityData IntegrationData Visualization
Data MonitoringData Enrichment
Solutions
Accelerators
Customer Data Product Data
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Data Monitoring: Key for Data Governance
� Create business rules and enforce them in batch or real time– Business rules can be simple…
• If address is invalid, email an admin)
– …or more complex • If loan-to-value ratio in table A is .8 or above and table B does not show a PMI,
then email an admin and enact a corrective routine
� Data monitoring options:– Audit – Measure data quality over time– Trend – Monitor new data as it enters a data store– Alert – Notify user or application when user-defined rule is broken
� Data monitoring is critical for data governance initiatives– Support the codification and reuse of business policies– Provide a way to ensure that data meets business standards
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Data Governance SuccessMortgage Provider
Business Issue Existing data quality controls developed and maintained by programmers. Rules duplicated across different programs and different groups. No central repository of rules. Very difficult to control internal processes.
Mission Meet standards for data quality across the enterprise. Implement reusable data governance controls to monitor data movement, business data quality, accounting, etc.
Results Established a “use once, reuse repeatedly” model to centralize all business rules for data quality. Monitored internal sourcesto validate the quality of the business processes used to run the business. Generated better reports to federal and industry agencies.
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Data Governance SuccessChemicals Company
Business Issue � Enforce business policies for product and inventory classifications (reduce manual rework and execute automatic consistency checks)
� Consolidate data to a “master data” source. Needed to analyze, improve and validate data quality along the way
Mission Meet or exceed data quality goals across the enterprise. Implement reusable data governance controls to monitor data movement, business data quality, accounting, etc.
Results Established a “use once, reuse repeatedly” model to centralize all business rules for data quality. Monitored internal sourcesto validate the quality of the business processes used to run the business. Generated better reports to federal and industry agencies
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Monitor Results
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Data Governance Dashboards
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Data Governance:Building a Framework for MDM
Aaron ZornesChief Research OfficerThe CDI-MDM Institute
Daniel TeacheyCorp. Communications Director DataFlux
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