Credit Suisse investors' conference (4.3 MB)
Transcript of Credit Suisse investors' conference (4.3 MB)
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Wolfgang HatzHead of Powertrain Development,Volkswagen Group and AUDI AG
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Powertrains for today and tomorrow
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Factors influencing the powertrains of tomorrow
Market-specific customer requests
Competitive situation in the markets
Commodity prices
Shortage of resources
Statutory requirements
Corporate goals
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TOP 3 challenges for powertrains of tomorrow
20301995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
Exhaust emissions CO, NOX, HC, PM
Greenhouse gases CO2
Energy
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Requirements of most important markets
ZEV legislationLEV, ULEV, SULEV, BIN 5CAFE limitsGas guzzler taxDieselHybridEthanol
ACEA agreementNational tax legislationStricter requirements in termsof safety and emissions(pedestrian protection)EU5 / EU6TDI with ultra low emission system /BlueTDIEthanolCongestion charge (e.g. London)
EU
Displacement-basedroad taxConsumption andweight-based penalty taxDifferent licensing rulesin town and countryDieselHybrid
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TDI history
1976 – Development of an extremely economic engine starts1989 – First turbodiesel with direct fuel injection
in a standard production car (Audi 100)
The reasons for the success story:Low fuel consumption
Driving pleasure
Good acoustics
In Europe the DI diesel engine has around a 50 %share of the passenger car market. Market forecasts worldwide indicate further growth.
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1976 Start of TDI Development
TDI History
Audi 100 (C3)2.5 TDI 120 hp
1989
Audi 100 (C4)2.5 TDI 115 hp
Audi 80 (B4)1.9 TDI / 90 hp
1990/1991
1994
1997
2005
Audi A6 (C4)1.9 TDI / 90 hp2.5 TDI / 115 hp2.5 TDI / 140 hpuntil Dec. 1994250.000 TDI-Engines
Audi A6 (C5)1.9 TDI / 110 hp2.5 TDI / 150 hp
Audi A3 &Audi A41.9 TDI / 90 hp1.9 TDI / 110 hp
Audi A82.5 TDI / 150 hp
Audi A6 (C6)2.0 TDI / 140 hp2.7 TDI / 180 hp3.0 TDI / 225 hpAudi A31.9 TDI / 105 hp2.0 TDI / 140 hpAudi A41.9 TDI / 115 hp2.0 TDI / 140 hp2.5 TDI / 163 hp3.0 TDI / 204 hpAudi A83.0 TDI / 233 hp4.2 TDI / 326 hp
TDI Technology
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TDI development – 1989 up to today
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
-100 %
+100 %
0 %
World premiere1st Audi TDI
World premiere1st Audi TDI
Power
Emissions
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TDI power today
R10 TDI > 650 hp> 1,100 Nm
2-time winner in the endurance races at Le Mans, Sebring and Road AtlantaMultiple winner in ALMS
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Emissions – TDI technology today
Today the Audi A5 3.0 TDI already undercuts future EU 5 limits
Consum
ption / CO
2
EU 4
NOx emissions
optimizedturbocharger
Injection systemat 1,800 bar
EU 5
efficientEGR system
low
high
high
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Emissions – TDI technology tomorrow
Lowest emissions for worldwide use
Con
sum
ptio
n / C
O2
EU 5
NOx emissions
ultra low emission system
EU 6 / Bin 5 ‐ LEV II
low
high
high
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TDI with ultra low emission system- engine modifications
Common rail system
Turbo charger air line
optimizedturbocharger
exhaust gas recirculation
cylinder pressuresensors
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Diesel oxidation catalytic converter
Diesel particulate filter
DeNOx converter
AdBlue metering valve
TDI with ultra low emission system- exhaust gas aftertreatment
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6.0-liter V12 TDI
Power Output 500 hpMaximum Torque 1,000 Nm
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4.2-liter V8 TDI
Power Output 326 hpMaximum Torque 760 Nm
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The new V6 gasoline engines from Audi
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2.8 FSI and 3.2 FSI – sporty and efficient
Attributes
Displacement
Stroke
Bore
Stroke-to-bore (ratio)
Compression ratio
Maximum output
at engine speed
Peak torque
at engine speed
Fuel
Unit
cm3
mm
mm
--
--
kW
rpm
Nm
rpm
RON
2.8 FSI
2,773
82.4
84.5
0.98
12.0:1
154
5,250
2803,000-5,000
95/91
3.2 FSI
3,197
92.8
85.5
1.09
12.5:1
195
6,500
3303,000-5,000
95/91
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The new V6 gasoline engines from Audi
Basic engine friction
Audi valvelift system
Oil circuit
FSI combustionchamber
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Vehicle consumption
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
‐5%
‐5%
V6conventional
Audi valveliftsystem
Frictionallosses
V6 FSI with allmeasures
reduction in fuel consumption [%]
‐5%
FSI directinjection
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The 1.8 TFSI in the Audi A3
The 4-cylinder engine family from Audi for useworldwide in longitudinal/transverse layout
Compact design with high levelof function integrationGroundbreaking development in terms of
SuperchargingCombustion processAcoustics
Downsizing and downspeeding:
Driving pleasure and fuel efficiency
Audi 2.0 TFSI "Engine of the year" 2005 – 2006 – 2007
Technology leader for supercharged direct-injection gasoline engines
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Four-cylinder gasoline engines from Audi
1.8T(Year 2000) 2.0 TFSI
(Year 2004)
2.0 TFSI(Year 2008)
"Driving pleasure"Fu
elco
nsum
ptio
n[l/
100
km]
Performance index5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
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Audi – T-CNG
Designed for maximum range on natural gas (> 400 km range on CNG)
Superior functionality of luggage compartment
Consistent use of conceptual advantages of front-wheel drive
Adapted rear end with 4 lightweight pressure tanks
2.0-liter TFSI (163 hp, 260 Nm) with CNG-optimized engine concept
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S tronic dual-clutch gearbox – comparison of CO2 emissions
6 / 7-speed direct shift gearboxConsumption lower than manual gearboxShorter shift times without interruption in power flowMaximum shifting comfort
‐ 14 %
100
120
(6‐speed)S tronic(6‐speed)
Manual S tronic(7‐speed)(4‐speed)
Automatic
Relation [%]
‐ 22 %
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Developments for the future
Further development of powertrainsAudi valvelift systemImproved combustion processTDI with ultra low emission systemOptimized transmissions, S tronic, multitronic, tiptronicReduction of friction
Assistance systemsfor fuel-efficient driving
Involvement of driver, motivationsystemsInnovative shift indicatorsFuel-efficient navigation routesCar to infrastructure
Vehicle-based optimizationStart/stop systemsThermal energy managementElectrical energy managementEfficient climate controlLightweight design and optimumaerodynamics
Alternative drive systems / fuelsHybridEthanol 85CNG (natural gas)SynFuel/ SunFuelHydrogen
Existing areas ofexpertise – TDI, FSI + TFSI – as
basis
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Audi – efficient models
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Audi Q7 hybrid – performance / consumption
Q7 3.6 FSI 280 hp360 Nm
Q7H 3.6 FSI 280 hp514 Nm
NEDC consump. 12.7 l/100 km 9.9 l/100 km
0 ‐ 100 km/h 8.5 s 7.6 s
60 ‐ 120 km/h 21.4 s 15.0 s
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Vorsprung durch Technik
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Disclaimer
This presentation contains forward-looking statements and information on the business development of the Audi Group. These statements may be spoken or written and can be recognized by terms such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, “will” or words with similar meaning. These statements are based on assumptions relating to the development of the economies of individual countries, and in particular of the automotive industry, which we have made on the basis of the information available to us and which we consider to be realistic at the time of going to press. The estimates given involve a degree of risk, and the actual developments may differ from those forecast.
Consequently, any unexpected fall in demand or economic stagnation in our key sales markets, such as in Western Europe (and especially Germany) or in the USA or China, will have a corresponding impact on the development of our business. The same applies in the event of a significant shift in current exchange rates relative to the US dollar, sterling, yen, Brazilian real, Chinese rinminbi and Czech koruna.
If any of these or other risks occur, or if the assumptions underlying any of these statements prove incorrect, the actual results may significantly differ from those expressed or implied by such statements.
We do not update forward-looking statements retrospectively. Such statements are valid on the date of publication and can be superceded.