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Transcript of Corporate Crime Legal Research Refresher
Corporate CrimeLegal Research Refresher
Charlotte Gill
Research Librarian, Law
Aug 2014
© Copyright 2013 Singapore Management University, Li Ka Shing Library. All Rights Reserved
Outcomes Research Strategy Search Tools and Techniques Case Study Resources Tips
Outline
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Objective
Refresh your legal research skills
Highlight some of the relevant resources.
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Research Strategy
Have a plan!
April 10, 2023
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Legal Research Process
Identify the scope of the legal question
Start by consulting a secondary source
Identify the relevant legislation
Identify the cases that are on-point
Confirm the authority is still good law
Expand your search to fill any gaps
Keep a record of your research trail
(Modified from http://denning.law.ox.ac.uk/Irsp/overview/process.php)
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Search Tools and Techniques
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Identifying alternative keywords
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Connectors
Connect the terms in a way computers can process them.
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Phrase
Phrase Search – use “__”
E.g.
“poison pill” means the words must appear in the specified order.
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AND
Boolean ANDX AND Y both X and Y must be present
negligence AND causation
YX
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OR
Boolean ORA OR B either A or B is present
equitable OR beneficial AB
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Truncation
Truncation (!) gets all variations of word endings
reason! reason, reasons, reasoning
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Truncate Carefully
Think about where you truncate your search terms.
E.g. Negligen!Negligence, Negligent
E.g. Defam!defamation, defame, defamed
E.g. Def!defined, definite, deface
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Proximity Operators
pay w/3 television
design w/s defect
utterance w/p hearsay
Proximity operators
(w/n, w/s, w/p) determine how close the terms appear in the document.
It increases the probability that the terms are related.
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Parentheses
Parentheses ( ) to group terms you want processed first.
Compare the two search statements
journalist AND (defamation OR publish)
(journalist AND defamation) OR publish
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Search Statements
Circumstances w/s mitigat!
(“take over” OR takeover) W/p “poison pill”
Putting all the pieces together!
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LawNet, Lexis, Westlaw
Search Function LawNet Lexis Westlaw
And AND AND &
or OR OR a spacee.g. lawyer counsel
And NotBut Not
NOT AND NOT %
Phrase searching Simply enter the phrase the way it ordinarily appears.
Simply enter the phrase the way it ordinarily appears.
“ _”
Truncation * (? – single letter)
! !
Wildcard * * *
Within N words w/n W/N /n
Precedes by N words PRE/N +n
In same paragraph W/P /p
In same sentence w/s /sApril 10, 2023
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Database Help Sheet
Available on the Law Research Navigator
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Case Study
Review the law regarding corporate criminal liability in the United Kingdom.
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Secondary Resources
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Texts & Articles
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Lexis Library – Commentary
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Narrow by Source or Topics
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Narrow by Source or Topics
Halsbury’s Laws of England
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Search
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Browse the Index
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Index
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Stop Press
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Annotations
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Status Snapshot
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Find related commentary
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Find related cases
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Find related explanatory note
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Hansard
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Law Commission Report
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Hansard
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Case Law
Research Tesco Supermarkets v Natrass Use JustCite – locate the case and note up. Available in LawNet
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Locate the case
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Subsequent Treatment (Note Up)
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Articles
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Precedent Map
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Other tools for case law
LawNet Westlaw Lexis i-law.com
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Journal Articles
Westlaw World Journals
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i-law.com
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i-law.com
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Google Scholar
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Locating journal article by citation
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News Search
Factiva Over 28,000 sources from 157 countries in 23
languages, including nearly 600 continuously updated newswires like Dow Jones and Reuters. More than 2,300 sources are available on or before the date of publication.
Find listed Singapore and international companies information under Companies/Markets and browse selected newspapers under News Pages.
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News – NLB e-resources
Library PressDisplay provides full-colour digital replications of hundreds of newspapers from around the globe. It offers full content and interactive access to more than 1,000 newspaper titles, from more than 80 countries and published in over 39 languages. Available from home. The Straits Times is available in libraries only.
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News NLB e-resources
NewspaperSG is an online resource of current and historic Singapore and Malaya newspapers. You can search our digital archive of newspapers published in Singapore, or find information on over 200 newspaper titles in the National Library's microfilm collection. Unlimited archive access is via the multimedia media stations at the libraries. Full article access from home (watermarked) is from 1831 to 1989 only.
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Blog Search
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Blogs
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Other Jurisdictions
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Corporate Crime Guide
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Tips
Spend 10-15 mins identifying the issues and the scope of the research.
Establish a time frame Identify the potential resources to search Start with a secondary source Use Terms & Connectors/Boolean Take notes of sources and keywords Seek help early.
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April 10, 2023
Need help?
Email [email protected]
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April 10, 2023
Thank you
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