Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related...
-
Upload
nancy-fletcher -
Category
Documents
-
view
214 -
download
1
Transcript of Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related...
![Page 1: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
The labor concept & therelated indicators
Part 2
Concepts
Produced in Collaboration between World Bank Institute and the Development Data Group (DECDG)
![Page 2: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
Core concepts and their indicators
2
1. Labor Force2. Employment3. Unemployment4. Underemployment5. Labor Supply6. Earnings7. Cost of labor8. Employment output
elasticity
9. Education10. Poverty11. Quality of work12. Unionization13. Vulnerability14. Child labor
![Page 3: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
1. Labor Force
• Total economic population
• Labor force participation rate
• Inactivity rate
• Working age population
![Page 4: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators2. Employment
• Total employment
• Total paid employment
• Employment to population ratio
• Status in employment
• Employment by sector
• Part-time workers
• Employment in the informal sector
• Employment in the agricultural informal sector.
![Page 5: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
2. Employment (continued)
• Activity rate
• Wage and salaried worker population rate
• Overall employment
• Employment in large firms
• Employment in medium and small firms
![Page 6: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
3. Unemployment
• Total unemployment
• Number of unemployed
• Youth unemployment
• Unemployment rate
• Discouraged workers
• Duration of unemployment
![Page 7: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
4. Underemployment
• Time related underemployment
• Inactivity rate
• Visible underemployment rate
• Invisible underemployment
• Global underemployment rate
![Page 8: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
5. Labor supply
• Number of hours worked
• Multi-activity rate
Copyright: www.spot.colorado.edu
![Page 9: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
6. Earnings
• Wages
• Manufacturing wage indices
• Occupational wage indices
• Hourly compensation cost
• Monthly earnings in the formal sector
![Page 10: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
7. Cost of labor
• Cost of labor in manufacturing
• Labor productivity and
unit labor costs
Source: Wikipedia
![Page 11: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
8. Employment output elasticity• Employment elasticity
9. Education
• Educational attainment
• Level of education of working
age population
• Literacy
![Page 12: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
10. Poverty
• Head count index
• Number of working poor
• Poverty gap
![Page 13: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
11. Quality of work (employees only)
• Have a permanent job
• Receive a payment slip
• Have a work contract
• Receive social security
• Receive paid holidays
• Receive on the job training
• Receive job promotions
![Page 14: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Labor Concepts and Indicators
12. Unionization• Proportion unionized
13. Vulnerability• Dependency rate
14. Child labor
Source: Wikipedia
![Page 15: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Resources
• http://laborsta.ilo.org/ -- ILO Labor Statistics Data Base
• http://kilm.ilo.org/KILMnetBeta/default2.asp --
ILO Key Indicators of the Labor Market (KILM)
• http://www.ihsn.org/home/ -- International Household Survey Network
![Page 16: Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. The labor concept & the related indicators Part 2 Concepts Produced in Collaboration between.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e7c5503460f94b7ddd8/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved.
Additional Materials
• Matrix: Overview of Formal and Informal Units / Employment and Non-Market Activities
• Core Concepts matrix
• Main indicators – definitions, uses, users