Consti 2 Case List (April 18.2016_smc)_ALL for RECITS CONT of Section 2 ( Last Na Ituu)-2

8/17/2019 Consti 2 Case List (April 18.2016_smc)_ALL for RECITS CONT of Section 2 ( Last Na Ituu)-2

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File with Blythe as of 18 April2016

ATENEO DE MANILA UNIVERSITY

SCHOOL OF LAWCONSTITUTIONAL LAW II - LIST OF CASES

( AS OF 18 APRIL 2016)

[ 2015-16]

ARTICLE III - BILL OF RIGHTS

ALL THOSE WITH ASTERISK * ARE FOR RECITS)SECTION 11. FREE ACCESS TO COURT

Re: Letter Dated April 18, 2011 of Chief Public Atty Acosta requesting exemption from payment ofsheriff’s expenses, AM 11-10-03-O, July 30, 2013, (sheriff’s expenses as hindrance to access tocourt)

SECTION 12.

I. Custodial Investigation, In General

A. Definition

People Pavillare, GR 129970, April 5, 2000People v. Bandula - 232 SCRA 566Navallo v. Sandiganbayan - 234 SCRA 175Sebastian v. Garchitorena, GR 114028, October 18, 2000OCA v. Sumulong, 271 SCRA 316People v. Almanzor, GR 124918, July 11, 2002 (no need for counsel)People v. Valdez, GR 129296, September 25, 2000People v. Marra - 236 SCRA 565People v. Labtan, G.R. No. 127493, December 8, 1999 Manuel v. NC Construction – 282 SCRA 326

People v. de la Cruz, GR 137405, Sept. 27, 2002*People v. Camat- 256 SCRA 52People v. Evangelista - 256 SCRA 611People v. Andan – 269 SCRA 95People v. Artellero, GR 129211, October 2, 2000People v. De Jesus – 213 SCRA 345People v. Legaspi, GR 117802, April 27, 2000

B. Rationale

*Miranda v. Arizona 384 US 436 (Miranda Rights)People v. Canton, GR 148825, Dec. 27, 2002

II. Instances of Custodial Investigations

People v. Lim - 196 SCRA 809People v. Bolanos – 211 SCRA 262People v. Salazar – 266 SCRA 607People v. Castro – 274 SCRA 115People v. Isla- 278 SCRA 47People v. Casimiro, GR 146277, June 20, 2002

III. Miranda Rights Safeguarded by the Bill of Rights in Relation to Custodial Investigations

A. Procedural Requirements


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C. When the Rights of Custodial Investigation May Be Invoked

People v. Loveria - 187 SCRA 47Sebastian v. Garchitorena, GR 114028, October 18, 2000People v. Tan – 286 SCRA 207

D. The Right to Remain Silent

People v. Bandin – 226 SCRA 299People v. Lacbanes – 270 SCRA 193People v. Morico – 246 SCRA 214People v. Ang Chun Kit – 251 SCRA 660People v. De Las Marinas – 196 SCRA 504People v. Castro – 274 SCRA 115People v. Enriquez – 204 SCRA 674

E. The Right to Counsel

a. When to Invoke

People v. Sunga, GR 126029, Mar. 29, 2003 (city legal officer)People v. Labtan, G.R. No. 127493, December 8, 1999 People v. Sapal, GR 124526, March 17, 2000People v. Lamsing - 248 SCRA 471People v. Maqueda - 242 SCRA 565People v. Macam – 238 SCRA 306People v. De Jesus – 213 SCRA 345

People v. Dimaano – 209 SCRA 819People v. Compil - 244 SCRA 135People v. Loveria - 187 SCRA 47

b. When Presence of Counsel is Required

People v. Rodriguez - 232 SCRA 227Estacio v. Sandiganbayan – 183 SCRA 12People v. Bandula - 232 SCRA 566People v. Isla- 278 SCRA 47People v. Jimenez - 204 SCRA 719People v. Cortes, 323 SCRA 131People v. Rous - 242 SCRA 732

People v. Espanola – 271 SCRA 689People v.Zuela - 325 SCRA 589People v. Macabalang - 508 SCRA 282

*Tanenggee v. People – 699 SCRA 639

c. Effective and Vigilant Counsel Defined

*People v. Sunga, GR 126029, Mar. 29, 2003 (city legal officer)People v. Velarde, GR 139333, July 18, 2002People v. Culala, GR 83466, October 13, 1999People v. Gerolago – 263 SCRA 143People v. Paule – 261 SCRA 649People v. Delmo, GR 130078, Oct. 4, 2002


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People v. Suarez – 267 SCRA 119People v. Parojinog - 203 SCRA 673People v. Baello – 224 SCRA 218Galman v. Pamaran – 138 SCRA 295People v. Jerez – 285 SCRA 393People v. Ranis, GR 129113, Sept. 17, 2002People v. Dumalahay, 380 SCRA 37People v. Pamon – 217 SCRA 501People v. Cabiles – 284 SCRA 199People v. Gallardo, 323 SCRA 318People v. Base, GR 109773, March 30, 2000People v. Obrero, GR 122142, May 17, 2000Cariaga v. People – 626 SCRA 231

*People v. Ibañez – 698 SCRA 161 (duty of counsel to explain)

d. Independence People v. Porio, 376 SCRA 596

e. CompetencePeople v. Suela, supra, 373 SCRA 163

f. Assistance After Start of Custodial Investigation People v. Matigunas, 379 SCRA 56People v. Suela, supra.

g. Valid Confession with Counsel People v. Tablon, 379 SCRA 280People v. Principe, GR 135862, May 2, 2002People v. Oranza, GR 127748, July 25, 2002People v. Canicula, GR 131802, Aug. 6, 2002Tangengge v. People, GR 179448, June 26, 2013 (proscription applicable only incustodial investigation)

Manila Water Compant v. Rosario, GR 188747, January 29, 2014 (administrativeinvestigation)

h. Confession Without Counsel People v. Casimiro, GR 146277, June 20, 2002People v. Ochate, GR 127154, July 30, 2002People v. Mendez, GR 147671, Nov. 21, 2002 (reiterates P. v. Morada)People v. Lauga – 615 SCRA 548Lumanog v. People – 630 SCRA 42People v. Tumaco – 610 SCRA 350lPeople v. Bokingo – 655 SCRA 313People v. Uy – 649 SCRA 236People v. Bokingo – 655 SCRA 313

People v. Uy – 649 SCRA 236People v. Soriano – 693 SCRA 404

i. Failure to Object to Confession Made Without Counsel People v. Gonzales, GR 142932, May 29, 2002People v. Tamayo, GR 137856, July, 30, 2002People v. Samus, GR 135957, Sept. 17, 2002People v. Avendano, GR 137407, Jan. 28, 2003People v. Mole, GR 137366, Nov. 27, 2003

j. Right to Be Informed


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People v. Muleta – GR 130189 June 25, 1999People v. Tizon, GR 133228, July 30, 2002People v. Llenaresas - 248 SCRA 629People v. Cajara, GR 122498, September 27, 2000People v. Manriquez, GR 122510-11, March 17, 2000People v. Samolde, GR 128551, July 31, 2000

IV. Waiver of Rights

A. Requisites of a Valid Waiver

a. Must Be in Writing and in the Presence of CounselPeople v. Taliman, GR 109143, October 11, 2000People v. Gomez – 270 SCRA 432People v. Cabintoy – 247 SCRA 442People v. Corullo – 289 SCRA 481People v. Olivarez – GR 77865 December 4, 1998People v. Ruelan - 231 SCRA 650People v. Simon - 234 SCRA 555

Malacat v. CA – (supra, Warrantless Arrests)People v. Bacor, 306 SCRA 522 People v. Quidato – GR 117160 or 6 October 1, 1998

b. Must Be Voluntary, Knowing and Intelligent

People v. Nicolas - 204 SCRA 191People v. Agustin - 240 SCRA 541

V. Extrajudicial Confessions

A. Difference Between Admission and Confession

Ladiana v. People, GR 144293, Dec. 4, 2002People v. Maqueda - 242 SCRA 565

B. Requisites for Valid Extrajudicial Confession

People v. Dano, GR 117690, September 1, 2000People v. Pagaura – 267 SCRA 17People v. Calvo – 269 SCRA 676People v. Tan – 286 SCRA 207People v. Olivarez – GR 77865 December 4People v. Base, GR 109773, March 30, 2000People v. Continente, GR 100801-02, August 25, 2000

People v. Naag, 322 SCRA 710People v. Fabro – 277 SCRA 19People v. Sinoc – 275 SCRA 357People v. Alicando - 251 SCRA 293People v. Maneng, GR 123147, October 13, 2000People v. Llanes, GR 140268, September 18, 2000People v. Deang, GR 128045, August 24, 2000People v. Avendano, GR 137407, Jan. 28, 2003People v. Espanola – 271 SCRA 689People v. Nicolas, GR 135877, Aug. 22, 2002People v. Sabalones – 294 SCRA 751People v. Mahinay, 302 SCRA 455People v. Lising – 285 SCRA 595


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Jesalva v. People – 640 SCRA 253

D. PresumptionsPeople v. Alicando - 251 SCRA 293People v. Camat- 256 SCRA 52People v. Figueroa, GR 134056, July 6, 2000People v. Dano, GR 117690, September 1, 2000People v. Maneng, GR 123147, October 13, 2000People v. Vallejo, GR 144656, May 9, 2002People v. Sahagun – 274 SCRA 208People v. Sabban – 260 SCRA 630People v. Ranis, GR 129113, Sept. 17, 2002People v. Rous - 242 SCRA 732People v. Parojinog - 203 SCRA 673People v. Montiero – 246 SCRA 786People v. Ruelan - 231 SCRA 650People v. Aquino – GR 123550-51 July 19, 1999People v. Tolentino, 423 SCRA 448People v. De Vera, G.R. No. 128966, August 18, 1999People v. Santos – 283 SCRA 443

Santos v. Sandiganbayan, GR 71523-25, December 8, 2000People v. Magdamit – 279 SCRA 423People v. Aquino, GR 130742, July 18, 2000People v. Hernandez – (supra, Warrantless Arrests)People v. Sabalones – 294 SCRA 751People v. Calvo – 269 SCRA 676People v. del Rosario, G.R. No. 131036, June 20, 2001

E. To Whom Such Confession Can Be Used AgainstPeople v. Lising – 285 SCRA 595Santos v. Sandiganbayan, GR 71523-25, December 8, 2000Tan v. People, G.R. No. 134298, August 26, 1999

F. Lawyer Given by Police Investigator; Valid Confession Aquino v. Paiste, 555 S 255

G. Exceptions

VI. When Custodial Investigations May Not ApplyA. Preliminary Investigation

People v. Judge Ayson - 175 SCRA 216

B. Voluntary SurrenderPeople v. Taylaran – 108 SCRA 373

*People v. Chavez – 735 SCRA 728

C. Audit ExaminationNavallo v. Sandiganbayan - 234 SCRA 175Kimpo v. Sandiganbayan - 232 SCRA 53

D. Administrative InvestigationManuel v. NC Construction – 282 SCRA 326Remolona v. Civil Service Commission, G.R. No.13747, August 2, 2001Sebastian v. Garchitorena, GR 114028, October 18, 2000Escleo v. Durado, AM no. P-99-1312, July 31, 2002 Anonymous Complaint against Lyn Maceda – 720 SCRA 27Luspo v. People - 739 SCRA 133De Castro v. People - GR 171672, February 2, 2015


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People v. Frago - 232 SCRA 653*Gamboa v. Judge Cruz - 162 SCRA 675People v. Salvatierra – 276 SCRA 55 (supra, Warrantless Arrests)Dela Torre v. CA – 294 SCRA 196People Pavillare, GR 129970, April 5, 2000People v. Timple - 237 SCRA 52People v. Dimaano – 209 SCRA 819People v. Loveria - 187 SCRA 47People v. Tolentino, 423 SCRA 448People v. Martinez, 425 SCRA 525People v. Sultan, GR 130594, July 5, 2000People v. Escordial, 373 SCRA 585 (line- up after custodial investigation starts, requirescounsel)

ExceptionsPeople v. Hatton – 210 SCRA 1People v. Gamer, 326 SCRA 660People v. Teehankee, Jr. – 249 SCRA 54 (supra, Procedural)People v. Meneses – 288 SCRA 95

G. Spontaneous StatementsPeople v. Barrientos – 285 SCRA 221 Arroyo v, CA - 203 SCRA 750People v. Andan – 269 SCRA 95People v. Dumantay, 307 SCRA 1People v. Morada – GR 129723 May 19, 1999People v. Dano, GR 117690, September 1, 2000People v. Ulit, 423 SCRA 374

H. Marked Money*People v. Linsangan – 195 SCRA 784

I. Booking Sheets

*People v. Ang Chun Kit – 251 SCRA 660

J. Paraffin TestPeople v. Gamboa – 194 SCRA 372

K. When Body of the Accused is ExaminedPeople v. Sinoc – 275 SCRA 357People v. Piedad, GR 131923, Dec. 5, 2002 (no need for counsel)Gutang v. People, GR 135406, July 11, 2000People v. Paynor – 256 SCRA 611

L. Taking of Pictures

People v. Gallarde, 325 SCRA 835

M. Incident to a Lawful ArrestPeople v. Enriquez – 204 SCRA 674Marcelo v. Sandiganbayan – GR 109242 January 26, 1999

VII. The Exclusionary RuleA. Violation of Rights

People v. Simon - 234 SCRA 555People v. Hermoso, GR 130590, October 18, 2000People v. Pinlac - 165 SCRA 675People v. Bacamante - 248 SCRA 47People v. Andan – 269 SCRA 95


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People v. Quidato – GR 117401 October 1, 1998People v. Sequino – 264 SCRA 79People v. Alicando - 251 SCRA 293People v. Agustin - 240 SCRA 541People v. Paglinawan, 324 SCRA 97People v. Alegria - 190 SCRA 122People v. Bravo, GR 13562People v. Bariquit, GR 122733, October 2, 2000People v. Malimit – 264 SCRA 167People v. Rivera – 245 SCRA 421People v. Meneses – 288 SCRA 95People v. Figueroa, GR 134056, July 6, 2000People v. Paburada, GR 137118, December 5, 2000People v. Lapitaje, GR 132042, Feb. 19, 2003

B. Immunity against Self-IncriminationGalman v. Pamaran – (supra, Custodial Investigation)

C. Re-enactmentsPeople v. Suarez – 267 SCRA 119

D. Applicability to AliensPeople v. Wong Chuen Ming - 256 SCRA 182

E. Verbal ConfessionsPeople v. Deniego – 251 SCRA 626People v. Bonola – 274 SCRA 238People v. Suela, 373 SCRA 163 (confession to private party)People v. Taboga, 376 SCRA 500 (confession to private party)People v. Baloloy, GE 140740, Apr. 12, 2002 (res gestae)People v. Guillermo, 420 S 326

F. Co-Accused not BoundPeople v. Camat- 256 SCRA 52

G. Who May Raise the QuestionPeople v. Balisteros - 237 SCRA 499

H. When Must the Objection Be RaisedPeople v. Samus, GR 135957, Sept. 17, 2002People v. Montilla – 285 SCRA 703People v. Salvatierra – 276 SCRA 55Gamboa v. Judge Cruz - 162 SCRA 675*Macasiray v. People – 291 SCRA 154

I. Admissible EvidencePeople v. Espiritu, 302 SCRA 533People v. Lumandong, 327 SCRA 650

VIII. Rights After Custodial InvestigationPeople v. Alicando - 251 SCRA 293People v. De Guzman - 194 SCRA 191

SECTION 13.

Right to Bail


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People v. Sandiganbayan – 529 SCRA 764*Enrile v. Sandiganbayan – GR 213847, August 18, 2015

Waiver of the Right

People v. Judge Donato & Rodolfo Salas – 198 SCRA 130People v. Mapalao - 197 SCRA 79

Excessive Bail

*De La Camara.v. Enage - 41 SCRA 3 (10 guidelines)Chu v. Dolalos – 260 SCRA 309Magsucang v. Judge Balgos, AM no. MTJ- 02- 142, Feb. 27, 2003

Right to Bail of Military Personnel

Commendador v. Gen. de Villa - 200 SCRA 80

Aspects of the Right to Bail

Sule v. Biteng - AM MTJ-95-1018, 243 SCRA 524Paderanga v. CA – 247 SCRA 741 Asst. Provincial Prosecutor Chin v. Judge Gustilo, et al. AM No- RTJ-94-1243, 247 SCRA175People v. Nitcha – 240 SCRA 283Padilla v. CA – 260 SCRA 155Parada v. Veneracion – 269 SCRA 371Obosa v. CA – 266 SCRA 281Moslares v. CA – 291 SCRA 440Catiis v. CA 482 SCRA 71

SECTION 14.

Due Process

People v. Boras, GR 127495, December 22, 2000People v. Horio, GR 137842, August 23, 2001

Military Tribunal

Olaguer v. Military - 150 SCRA 144Tan v. Barrios - 190 SCRA 685

Presumption of innocence

*United States v. Luling - 324 PHIL. 725People v. Mingoa - 92 PHIL. 856*Dumlao v. COMELEC - 95 SCRA 392Pamintuan v. People - 234 SCRA 63Marquez v. COMELEC – 243 SCRA 538Hizon v. CA – 265 SCRA 517People v. Caranguian, GR 124514, July 6, 2000People v. Aquino, GR 130742, July 18, 2000People v. Guillermo, GR 111292, July 20, 2000People v. Balacano, GR 127156, July 31, 2000People v. Mansueto, GR 135196, July 31, 2000Soriano v. Angeles, GR 109920, August 31, 2000People v. Fajardo, GR 128583, November 22, 2000


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Maliwat v. CA - 256 SCRA 718People v. Buemio – 265 SCRA 582People v. Ramilla – GR 127485 July 19, 1999Marquez v. Sandiganbayan – 641 SCRA 175

Right to Counsel

*People v. Holgado - 86 PHIL. 752United v. Ash - 413 U. S. 300People v. Rio – 201 SCRA 702Salaw v. NLRC - 202 SCRA 7Carillo v. People - 229 SCRA 386People v. Macagaling - 237 SCRA 299De Guzman v. Sandiganbayan - 256 SCRA 171People v. Cuizon - 256 SCRA 329People v. Cabodoc – 263 SCRA 187People v. Echegaray – 267 SCRA 682Reyes v. CA – 267 SCRA 543People v. Serzo – 274 SCRA 553

Dans v. People – 285 SCRA 504 Amion v. Chiongson – AM No. RTJ-97-1371 January 22, 1999People v. Ambray – GR 127177 February 25, 1999People v. Bolatete – GR 127570 February 25, 1999People v. dela Cuesta – GR 126134 March 2, 1999People v. Lakindanum – GR 127123 March 10, 1999People v. Cantos – GR 129298 April 14, 1999People v. Alba – GR 131858-59 April 14, 1999People v. Onabia – GR 128288 April 20, 1999People v. Bermas – GR 120420 April 21, 1999People v. Pedres – GR 129533 April 30, 1999People v. Acala – GR 127023-25 May 19, 1999People v. Puertollano – GR 122423 June 17, 1999

People v. Bonghanoy – GR 124097 June 17, 1999People v. Larena – GR 121205-09 June 29, 1999People v. Nuñez – GR 128875 July 8, 1999People v. Ramilla – GR 127485 July 19, 1999People v. Sesbreno, G.R. No. 121764, September 8, 1999People v. Santoclides, G.R. No. 109149, December 21, 1999People v. Salonga, G.R. No. 131131, June 21, 2001People v. Bagas, G.R. No. 104383, July 12, 2001People v. Liwanag, G.R. No. 120468, August 15, 2001People v. Bernas, 377 SCRA 391People v. Caralipio, GR 137766, Nov. 27, 2002Sia v. People 504 SCRA 507Briones v. People – 588 SCRA 362

Villanueva v. People – 644 SCRA 356

Absence of Violation

People v. Aquino, GR 129288, March 30, 2000Villanueva v. People, GR 135098, April 12, 2000

Presence of Violation

People v. Nadera, 324 SCRA 490Callangan v. People 493 SCRA 269

Right to Be Informed


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People v. Ramos - 245 SCM 405People v. Namayan - 246 SCRA 646Pecho v. People – 262 SCRA 518People v. Laurente - 255 SCRA 543People v. Rosare – 264 SCRA 398People v. Evangelista - 256 SCRA 611People v. Cruz – 259 SCRA 109People v. De Guzman – 265 SCRA 228Salud Imson-Souweha v. Rondez – 279 SCRA 258People v. Manansala – 273 SCRA 502People v. Palomar – 278 SCRA 114People v. Ortega – 276 SCRA 166People v. Antido – 278 SCRA 425People v. Sadiosa – 290 SCRA 92People v. Villamor – GR 12444 October 7, 1998People v. Rosare – 264 SCRA 398People v. Llaguno – 285 SCRA 124People v. Bugayong – GR 126518 December 2, 1998People v. Manalili – 294 SCRA 220People v. Dimapilis – GR 128619 December 17, 1998

People v. de Guzman – 289 SCRA 470People v. Quitlong – 292 SCRA 360People v. Perez – GR 122764 September 24, 1998People v. Renido – 288 SCRA 369People v. Venerable – 290 SCRA 15People v. Lozano – GR 125080 September 25, 1998People v. Padilla – GR 126124 January 20, 1999People v. Acosta, G.R. No. 142726, October 17, 2001People v. de la Pena G.R. No. 138358-59 Nov. 19, 2001People v. Abino, G.R. No. 137288, December 11, 2001People v. Tan, GR 116200-02, June 21, 2001People v. Tagana, GR 137608-09, July 6, 2001People v. Alcalde, GR 139225, May 29, 2002

People v. Mejeca, GR 146425, Nov. 21, 2002People v. Esurina, 374, SCRA 429People v. Togud, 375 SCRA 291People v. Espejon, 377 SCRA 412People v. Lavador, 377 SCRA 424People v. Hermanes, 379 SCRA 190People v. Portugal, 379 SCRA 212People v. Baluya, 380 SCRA 533People v. Arofo, 380 SCRA 663People v. Cana, GR 139229, June 6, 2002People v. Soriano, GR 135027, July 3, 2002People v. Radam, GR 138395, July 18, 2002People v. Abala, GR 135858, July, 23, 2002

People v. Romero, GR 137037, Aug. 5, 2002People v. Magtibay, GR 142985, Aug. 6, 2002People v. Miclat, GR 137024, Aug. 7, 2002People v. Guardian, GR 142900, Aug. 7, 2002People v. Ocampo, GR 145303, Aug. 7, 2002People v. del Ayre, GR 139788, Oct. 3, 2002People v. Caliso, GR 131475, Oct. 14, 2002People v. Buado, GR 137341, Oct. 28, 2002People v. Alemania, GR 146221, Nov. 13, 2002People v. Terible, GR 140635, Nov. 18, 2002People v. Victor, GR 127904, Dec. 5, 2002People v. Velasquez, 377 SCRA 219People v. Lachica, GR 143677, May 9, 2002


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People v. Bon, GR 149199, Jan. 28, 2003People v. Llanto, GR 146458, Jan. 20, 2003People v. Migrante, GR 147606, Jan. 14, 2003People v. Dy, GR 115326-37, Jan. 16, 2003People v. Lapitaje, GR 132042, Feb. 19, 2003People v. Ostia, GR 131804, Feb. 26, 2003People v. Ganete, GR 142930, Mar. 28, 2003Garcia v. People, GR 144785, Sept. 11, 2003People v. Villanueva, GR 138364, Oct. 15, 2003Burgos v. Sandiganbayan, GR 123144, Oct. 15, 2003People v. Rote, GR 146188, Dec. 11, 2003People v. Rata, GR 145523-24, Dec. 11, 2003 Andaya v. People 493 SCRA 539People v. Estrada – 583 SCRA 302People v. Abella – 610 SCRA 19People v. Pangilinan – GR 183090, November 14, 2011Senador v. People, GR 201620, March 6, 2013Neri v. Sandiganbayan, GR 202243, August 7, 2013Disini v. Sandiganbayan, GR 169823-24, September 11, 2013Senador v. People, GR 201620, March 6, 2013

Jaco v. People – 689 SCRA 276Pielago v. People 0 693 SCRA 476People v. Manansala – 695 SCRA 70Espino v. People – 700 SCRA 570Sevilla v. People – 732 SCRA 687People v. Chi Chan Liu, GR 189272, January 21, 2015

Relationship

People v. Cepedon, 542 S 550People v. Talan, GR 177354, November 14, 2009

People v. Estrada – 610 SCRA 222People v. Corpuz – 577 SCRA 465

*People v. Regino – 582 SCRA 189

Nature of Offense: Different Offense; Same Offense;

People v. Paglinawan, 324 SCRA 97People v. Paramil, GR 128056-57, March 31, 2000Evangelista v. People, GR 108135-36, August 14, 2000People v. Puzon, GR 123156-59, August 29, 2000People v. Valdesancho, G.R. NO. 137051-52, May 30, 2001People v. Dawisan, G.R. No. 122095, September 13, 2001Mapas v. People, 544 SCRA 85

Pactolin v. Sandiganbayan, 554 SCRA 136People v. Hu, 567 SCRA 697

Absence of Qualifying Circumstance

People v. Ronato, G.R. No. 124298, October 11, 1999People v. Bayron, G.R. No. 122732, September 7, 1999People v. Abella, G.R. No. 131847, September 22, 1999People v. Gallo, G.R. No. 124736, September 29, 1999People v. Panique, G.R. No. 125763, October 13, 1999People v. Aguinaldo, G.R. No. 130784, October 3, 1999People v. Tabion, G.R. No. 132715, October 20, 1999People v. Torio, G.R. No. 132216, November 7, 1999


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People v. Bayona, 327 SCRA 190People v. Siao, 327 SCRA 231People v. Bayzo, 327 SCRA 771People v. De los Santos, GR 121906, August 5, 2000People v. Fraga, GR 134130-33, April 12, 2000People v. Licanda, GR 134084, May 4, 2000People v. Sabredo, GR 126114, May 11, 2000People v. Alicante, GR 127026-27, May 31, 2000People v. Traya, GR 129052, May 31, 2000People v. Mamac, GR 130332, May 31, 2000People v. Decena, GR 131843, May 31, 2000People v. Lomibao, GR 135855, August 3, 2000People v. Canonigo, GR 133649, August 4, 2000People v. Cruz, GR 128346-48, August 14, 2000People v. Watimar, GR 121651-52, August 16, 2000People v. Gabiana, GR 123543, August 23, 2000People v. Banihit GR 132045, August 25, 2000People v. Gutierrez, GR 132772, August 31, 2000People v. Villanueva, GR 135330, August 31, 2000People v. Melendres, GR 133999-4001, August 31, 2000

People v. Mendez, GR 132546, July 5, 2000People v. Alarcon, GR 133191-93, July 11, 2000People v. Baybado, GR 132136, July 14, 2000People v. Surilla, GR 129164, July 24, 2000People v. Campaner, GR 130500, July 26, 2000People v. Balacano, GR 127156, July 31, 2000People v. Villaraza, GR 131848-50, September 5, 2000People v. Baniguid, GR 137714, September 8, 2000People v. Bali-Balita, GR 134266, September 15, 2000People v. Cajara, GR 122498, Sepember 27, 2000People v. Nogar, GR 133946, September 27, 2000People v. Magtrayo, GR 133480-82, October 4, 2000People v. Taguba, GR 112792-93, October 6, 2000

People v. De la Cuesta, GR133904, October 5, 2000People v. Arves, GR 134628, October 13, 2000People v. Baldino, GR 137269, October 13, 2000People v. Baltazar, GR 130610, October 16, 2000People v. Francisco, GR 136252, October 20, 2000People v. Sarmiento, GR 134768, October 25, 2000People v. Gallarde, 325 SCRA 835People v. Crispin, 327 SCRA 167People v. Paramil, GR 128056-57, March 31, 2000People v. Gallego, GR 130603, August 15, 2000People v. Tejada. G.R. No. 126166, July 10, 2001People v. Lalingjaman, G.R. No. 132714, September 6, 2001People v. Mercado, G.R. No. 139904, October 12, 2001

Estrada v. Sandiganbayan G.R. No. 148560, Nov. 19, 2001People v. Marahay, GR 120625-29, Jan. 28, 2003People v. Montemayor, GR 124474, Jan. 28, 2003People v. Delim, GR 142773, Jan. 28, 2003People v. Acosta, GR 140402, Jan. 28, 2003People v. Caloza, GR 138404-06, Jan. 28, 2003People v. Layoso, GR 14773-76, Jan. 22, 2003People v. Baldogo, GR 128106-07, Jan. 24, 2003People v. De la Cruz, GR 175954, December 16, 2008People v. De la Cruz, GR 174371, December 11, 2008

Andres v. People – 588 SCRA 830Sambilon v. People – 591 SCRA 405Valenzuela v. People – 596 SCRA 1


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People v. Guiwan GR 117324-8, April 27, 2000People v. Surilla, GR 129164, July 24, 2000People v. Rama, 379 SCRA 477People v. Cuyugan, GR 146641, Nov. 18, 2002People v. Montinola, 543 SCRA 412

Date of Commission of Crime

People v. Narito, G.R. No. 132058, October 1, 1999People v. Magbanua, G.R. No. 12888, December 3, 1999People v. Ladrillo, G.R. No. 124342, December 8, 1999People v. Ferolino, GR 131730-31, April 5, 2000People v. Gianan, GR 135288-93, September 15, 2000People v. Trelles, GR 137659, September 19, 2000Sumbang v. General Court Martial PRO- Region 6, GR 140188, August 3, 2000 Arambulo v. Laqui, GR 138596, October 12, 2000People v. Capinpin, GR 118608, October 30, 2000 People v. Capinpin, GR 118608, October 30, 2000People v. Tagana, G.R. Nos. 137608-09, July 6, 2001People v. Bidoc 506 SCRA 481

People v. Ibañez – 523 SCRA 136People v. Rafon – 532 SCRA 370People v. Domingo – 538 SCRA 733

*People v. Ching – 538 SCRA 117People v. Ceredon, 542 SCRA 550People v. Pascual, 569 SCRA 534People v. Aure, 569 SCRA 836People v. Diocado, GR 170567, November 14, 2008People v. Canares – 579 SCRA 582People v. Aboganda – 585 SCRA 1People v. Jimenez – 586 SCRA 580People v. Lazaro – 596 SCRA 587

No violation

People v. Escoro, 376 SCRA 670People v. Pascual, 379 SCRA 235People v. Conde, 380 SCRA 159People v. Miranda, GR 142566, Aug. 8, 2002People v. Roque, GR 130569, Aug. 14, 2002People v. Segovia, GR 138974, Sept. 29, 2002People v. Caralipio, GR 137766, Nov. 27, 2002People v. Cantomayor, GR 145522, Dec. 5, 2002People v. sarazan, GR 123269-72, Jan. 22, 2003People v. Taperla, GR 142860, Jan. 16, 2003People v. Lizada, GR 143468-71, Jan. 24, 2003

People v. Dy, GR 115326-37, Jan.16, 2003Batulanan v. People 502 SCRA 35People v. Corpuz 482 SCRA 435Soledad v. People – 644 SCRA 258Torres v. People – 655 SCRA 720

Right to Speedy Trial

People v. Sesbreno, G.R. No. 121764, September 9, 1999Tai Lim v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 131483, October 26, 1999*Conde v. Rivera - 45 PHIL. 650Nepomuceno v. Sec. of National Defense - 108 SCRA 658People v. Gines - 197 SCRA 481


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De Zuzurregui v. Rosete, GR AM no. MTJ-02-1426People v. Dy, GR 115326-37, Jan. 16, 2003Lumanlaw v. Peralta 482 SCRA 396Padilla v. Apas 487 SCRA 29People v. Hernandez 499 SCRA 688Uy v. Adriano 505 SCRA 625Benares v. Lim 511 SCRA 100Gaas v. Mitmug, 553 SCRA 535 Albert v. Sandiganbayan – 580 SCRA 279Tan v. People – 586 SCRA 139Tallo v. People – 588 SCRA 520Olbes v. Buemio – 607 SCRA 336Jacob v. Sandiganbayan – 635 SCRA 94Braza v. SAndiganbayan, GR 195032, Feb 20, 2013People v. Castaneda, GR 208290, December 11, 2013Roallos v. Epople – 712 SCRA 593Co v. New Prosperity Plastic – 727 SCRA 503Bonsubra v. Xerro, GR 205952, February 11, 2015

Right to Impartial Trial

*Mateo. Jr, v. Villaluz - 50 SCRA 18People v. CA – 262 SCRA 452Maliwat v. CA – 256 SCRA 718Tabuena v. Sandiganbayan – 268 SCRA 332People v. Adora – 275 SCRA 441Cosep v. People – 290 SCRA 378People v. Castillo – 289 SCRA 213People v. Vaynaco – GR 126286 March 22, 1999People v. Estrada, GR 130487, June 19, 2000

Impartiality of a Judge

Soriano v. Angeles, GR 109920, August 31, 2000 Almendra v. Asis, AM RTJ-1550, April 6, 2000People v. Zheng Bai Hui, GR 127580, August 22, 2000People v. Genosa, GR 135981, September 29, 2000

Right to a Public Trial

*In Re Oliver -333 U. S. 237Garcia v. Domingo - L-30104 _______________

Compulsory Process

Fajardo v. Garcia - 98 SCRA 514People v. Yambot, GR 120350, October 13, 2000

Right to Confrontation, to Cross-Examine, or to Meet Witness Face to Face

*Tampar v. Usman - 200 SCRA 652People v. Digno - 250 SCRA 237People v. Miyake – 279 SCRA 180People v. Narca – 275 SCRA 696People v. Quidato – GR 117401 October 1, 1998People v. Crispin, 327 SCRA 167People v. Libo-on, G.R. NO. 136737, May 23, 2001


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*Carredo v. People - 183 SCRA 273People v. Ravelo - 202 SCRA 655People v. Rivera - 242 SCRA 26People v. Tabag – 268 SCRA 115Parada v. Veneracion – (supra, Right to Bail)

Admissibility of Evidence

People v. Morial, G.R. No. 129295, August 15, 2001People v. Tulin, G.R. No. 111709, August 30, 2001

SECTION 15. (HABEAS CORPUS)

SECTION 16.

Right to Speedy Disposition of Cases

People v. Sesbreno, G.R. No. 121764, September 9, 1999*Binay v. Sandiganbayan, G.R. No. 120681, October 1, 1999 (reasonable delay)

Gonzales v. Sandiganbayan - 199 SCRA 299 (no violation)Socrates v. Sandiganbayan - 253 SCRA 773 (no violation)Bolalin v. Occiano – 266 SCRA 203 (violation) Angchangco v. Ombudsman – 268 SCRA 301 (violation)Lambino v. De Vera – 275 SCRA 60Duterte v. Sandiganbayan – 289 SCRA 721(preliminary investigation, violation)Marcos v. Sandiganbayan – GR 126995 October 6, 1998 (violation)Roque v. Ombudsman – GR 129978 May 12, 1999 (violation)Cervantes v. Sandiganbayan – GR 108595 May 18, 1999 (violation)Dansal v. Fernandez, 327 SCRA 145 ( no violation )Domingo v. Sandiganbayan, 322 SCRA 655 (no violation)Castillo v. Sandiganbayan, GR 109271, March 14, 2000 (no violation)Raro v. Sandiganbayan, GR 108431, July 14, 2000

Dela Pena v. Sandiganbayan, G. R. No. 144542, June 29, 2001Lopez v. Ombudsman, G.R. No. 140529, September 6, 2001Lee v. People, Gr137914, Dec. 4, 2002People v. Monje, GR 146689, Sept. 27, 2002Ty-Dazo v. Sandiganbayan, 374 SCRA 200Guiani v. Sandiganbayan, GR 146897, Aug. 6, 2002 (delay in preliminary investigation) Avilla v. Reyes 479 SCRA 334Enriquez v. Office of OMB, 545 SCRA 618OMB v. Jurado, 561 SCRA 135Perea v. People, 544 SCRA 532Gaas v. Mitmug, 553 SCRA 335Roquera v. Chancellor – 614 SCRA 723Lumanog v. People – 630 SCRA 42

Spouses Dacudao v. DOJ, GR 188056, Jan 8, 2013Conscolluela v. Sandiganbayan, GR 191411, July 15, 2013People v. Sandiganbayan. GR 188165, December 11, 2013 (pending cases)Borja v. Sandiganbayan – 691 SCRA 421

SECTION 17.

Right Against Self-Incrimination

*United States v. Navarro - 3 PHIL. 143 (rationale)*United States v. Tan Teng - 23 PHIL.145 (substances emitted to prove STD infection)*United States v. Ong Siu Hong - 36 PHIL. 73 (discharge)*Villaflor v. Summers - 41 PHIL. 62 (pregnancy test)


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People v. Go – 237 SCRA 73Regala v. Sandiganbayan – 262 SCRA 122People v. Malimit – 264 SCRA 167Galman v. Pamaran – (supra, Custodial Investigation)People v. Banihit, GR 132045, August 25, 2000 (relate to Tan Teng)People v. Besonia, 422 SCRA 210Sabio v. Gordon 504 SCRA 704Benares v. Lim 511 SCRA 100Standard Chartered v. Senate – 541 SCRA 546 (legislative inquiry is not self-incriminating)People v. Fielded – 737 SCRA 455

SECTION 18. (POLITICAL BELIEFS; INVOLUNTARY SERVITUDES)

SECTION 19.

Cruel, Degrading or Inhuman Punishment; Excessive Fines

*People v. Estoista - 93 PHIL. 647 (recommended executive clemency)People v. Dapitan - 197 SCRA 378Baylosis v. Chavez - 202 SCRA 405 (modified by Robin Padilla)People v. Munoz - 170 SCRA 107People v. Amigo - 252 SCRA 43*People v. Echegaray – 267 SCRA 682 (death penalty)People v. Tongko – 290 SCRA 595Echegaray v. Secretary of Justice – 12 LR 32 N’98Padilla v. CA – (supra, Right to Bail)People v. Alicante, GR 127026-27, May 31, 2000Lim v. People, GR 149276, Sept. 27, 2002

People v. Gabiana, GR 123543, August 23, 2000People v. Horio, GR 137842, August 23, 2001Pagdayawon v. Sec. of Justice, GR154569, Sept. 23, 2002Perez v. People, 544 SCRA 532Disini v. Secretary of Justice, GR 203335, Feb. 18, 2014 (supra.)

*Corpuz v. People – 724 SCRA 1

SECTION 20.

Imprisonment for Debt

*Lozano v. Martinez - 146 SCRA 323 (check)Caram Resources v. Contreras - 237 SCRA 724 (check).Tiomico v. CA – GR 122539 March 4, 1999 (trust receipt)Recuerdo v. People, GR 133036, Jan. 22, 2003 (check)

SECTION 21.

Dismissal at Preliminary Investigation; No Jeopardy

Attachment of jeopardy


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People v. Montesa - 248 SCRA 641De La Rosa v. CA – 253 SCRA 499People v. Leviste - 255 SCRA 238People v. Cawaling – 293 SCRA 267Cudia v. CA – 284 SCRA 173Tecson v. Sandiganbayan, G.R. No. 123045, November 16, 1999Dimatulac v. Villon – GR 127107 October 12, 1999People v. Maquiling – GR 128986 June 21, 1999People v. Nitafan – GR 707964-66 February 1, 1999Binay v. Sandiganbayan, G.R. No. 120681, October 1, 1999Limpangog v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 134229, November 26, 1999Flores v. Joven, GR 129874, Dec. 27, 2002Miranda v. Tuliao 486 SCRA 377Cabo v. Sandiganbayan 491 SCRA 264Romualdez v. Marcelo 497 SCRA 89People v. Terrado, 558 SCRA 84 (acquittal not reviewable)People v. CA – 626 SCRA 352Braza v. SAndiganbayan, GR 195032, Feb 20, 2013 (valid plea and objected to anyfurther conduct of reinvestigation) (supra Art III, Sec 14)Digital v. Cantos – 710 SCRA 514

Quiambao v. People – 735 SCRA 345

Termination of Jeopardy; Existence; Non-Termination

*Bulaong v. People - 17 SCRA 746Bustamante v. Maceren - 48 SCRA 155People v. Obsania - L-24447Rivera, Jr. v, People - 189 SCRA 331Dizon-Pamintuan v. People - 234 SCRA 63COMELEC v. CA - 229 SCRA 501People v. Bans - 239 SCRA 48State Prosecutors v. Muro - 236 SCRA 505

People v. Bellaflor - 233 SCRA 196Guerrero v. CA - 257 SCRA 703Teodoro v. CA - 258 SCRA 603Cuidia v. CA – 284 SCRA 173People v. Lising – 285 SCRA 595People v. Araneta, GR 125894 December 11, 1998, 95 OG 4556Cuison v. CA – 289 SCRA 159People v. CA, GR 128986 June 21, 1999People v. Serrano, G.R. No. 135451, September 30, 1999Barangan v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 123307, November 29, 1999People v. Velasco, GR 127444, September 13, 2000Tupaz v. ULEP, G.R. No. 127777, October 1, 1999People v. Verra, GR 134732

Merciales v. CA, 379 SCRA 345Poso v. Mijares, AM No. RTJ-02-1693, Aug. 21, 2002People v. Alberto, GR 132374, Aug. 22, 2002Condrada v. People, GR 141646, Feb. 28, 2003People v. Romero, GR144156, March 20, 2003People v. Espinosa, GR 153714, Aug. 15, 2003Oriente v. People – 513 SCRA 348Pacoy v. Cajigal – 534 SCRA 338Summerville v. Eugenio – 529 SCRA 274Herrera v. Sandiganbayan – 579 SCRA 32Javier v. Sandiganbayan – 599 SCRA 324Co v. Lim – 604 SCRA 702Lejano v. People – 639 SCRA 760


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*People v. Tiozon - 198 SCRA 368Lamera v. CA - 198 SCRA 186Gonzales v. CA - 232 SCRA 667People v. Turda - 233 SCRA 702People v. Manungas - 231 SCRA 1People v. Deunida - 231 SCRA 520People v. Fernandez - 239 SCRA 174People v. Quijada – 259 SCRA 191People v. Ballabare – 264 SCRA 350People v. Calonzo – 262 SCRA 534People v. Benemerito – 264 SCRA 677People v. Tobias – 266 SCRA 229People v. Manoyco – 269 SCRA 513People v. Tan Tiong Meng – 271 SCRA 125People v. Sadiosa – 290 SCRA 92People v. Sanchez – 291 SCRA 333People v. Saley – 291 SCRA 715People v. Juego – GR 123162 October 13, 1998People v. Ganadin – GR 129441 November 27, 1998

People v. Balasa – GR 106357 September 3, 1998Paluay v. CA – 293 SCRA 358People v. Mercado 304 SCRA 504People v. Yabut, G.R. No. 115719, October 5, 1999People v. Ong, 322 SCRA 38People v. Meris, GR 117145-50, March 28, 2000People v. Logan, G.R. No. 135030-33, July 20, 2001.Potot v. People, GR 143547, June 26, 2002People v. CA, 423 SCRA 605Ramiscal v. Sandiganbayan 499 SCRA 375People v. Comila – 517 SCRA 153Diaz v. Davao – 520 SCRA 481Merencillo v. People – 521 SCRA 31

Lapasaran v. People – 578 SCRA 658Ivler v. Modesto – 635 SCRA 191People v. Ocden – 650 SCRA 124People v. Lalli, GR 195419, October 12, 2011 (trafficking in person) Alberto v. CA – 699 SCRA 104Disini v. Secretary of Justice, GR 203335, Feb 18, 2014 (supra)

No Appeal from Acquittal; Instances of Void Acquittal;Review by Petition for Certiorari

People v. Sandiganbayan, 376 SCRA 74Yuchengco v. CA, 376 SCRA 531

San Vicente v. People, GR132081, Nov. 26, 2002People v. CA, GR 132396, Sept. 23, 2002People v. Sandiganbayan 491 SCRA 185People v. CA – 516 SCRA 383People v. Laguio – 518 SCRA 393People v. Dumlao – 580 SCRA 409 (void acquittal)Tiu v. CA – 586 SCRA 118People v. De Grano – 588 SCRA 550People v. Nazareno – 595 SCRA 438People v. Duca – 603 SCRA 159 (void acquittal)Mupas v. People, GR 189365, October 12, 2011 (void order on demurrer) Almuete v. People – 693 SCRA 167Villareal v. Alegre, GR 166995, January 13, 2014


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Ordinance and Statute

*People v. Relova - 148 SCRA 292

Applied to Impeachment

Estrada v. Desierto, GR 146710-15 and GR 146738, March 2, 2001and MR-GR 146710-15 and 146738, April 3, 2001People v. Logan, G.R. No. 135030-33, July 20, 2001.

SECTION 22.

Ex Post Facto Laws and Bills of Attainder

*People v. Ferrer - 48 SCRA 382 (subversion act)*Virata v. Sandiganbayan - 202 SCRA 680 (PCGG charter)Trinidad v. CA - 202 SCRA 106People v. Taguba - 229 SCRA 188People v. Sandiganbayan – 211 SCRA 241Co v. CA – 227 SCRA 444

Rosales v. CA - 255 SCRA 123Subido v. Sandiganbayan – 266 SCRA 379Sesbreno v. CBAA – 270 SCRA 360People v. Burton – 268 SCRA 531*Lacson v. Executive Secretary, GR 128096 January 20, 1999 (jurisdiction of SB)People v. Nitafan, GR 107964-66 February 1, 1999Fajardo v. CA, GR 128508 February 1, 1999People v. Valdez, GR 127663 March 11, 1999People v. Ringor, G.R. No. 123918, December 9, 1999People v. Magbanua, G.R. No. 128888, December 3, 1999Republic v. Desierto, GR 136506, Aug. 23, 2001People v. Torres - 501 SCRA 591Salvador v. Mapa - _?_ SCRA 34 [2008]

*Republic v. Eugenio - 545 SCRA 384*Valeroso v. People - 546 SCRA 450*Presidential v. Desierto - 548 SCRA 295Spouses Dacudao v. DOJ, GR 188056, Jan 8, 2013Senior Citizen Party- List v. COMELEC, GR 206844-45, July 23, 2013 (resolution v.penal laws) (supra Art 3, Sec 1)Republic v. Roque, GR 204603, Sep. 24, 2013Disini v. Secretary of Justice, GR 203335, Feb. 18, 2014 (supra)


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*Ong Chia v. Republic, GR 127240, March 27, 2000

Children of Filipino fathers or mothers

*Gatchalian v. Board of Commissioners – 197 SCRA 853 (no proof to invalidate filiationto Filipino father)*Tecson v. Comelec, 423 SCRA 277 (FPJ case, illegitimate son of a Filipino father ;recognized paternity)Go v. Ramos – 598 SCRA 266Gonzales v. Rennisi – 614 SCRA 292Cabiling v. Fernandez – 625 SCRA 566

Paragraph (3)

*Co. v. Electoral Tribunal - 199 SCRA 692 (election of citizenship – positive acts)*Republic v. Sagun – 666 SCRA 321

Paragraph (4)

*So v. Republic – 513 SCRA 267

Loss of citizenship

*Yu v. Defensor-Santiago - 169 SCRA 364 (expressed renunciation from external acts)Frivaldo v. COMELEC - 174 SCRA 245*Frivaldo v. COMELEC – 257 SCRA 727 (application for repatration retroacts to the dayof application)Labo, Jr, v. COMELEC - 176 SCRA 1*Labo, Jr, v. COMELEC – 211 SCRA 297 (three modes of acquiring citizenship) Aznar v. Osmena - 185 SCRA 703*Mercado v. Manzano – GR 135083 May 26, 1999 (dual-citizenship)Tabaso v. CA 500 SCRA 9

*Maquiling v. COMELEC, GR 195649, April 16, 2013 (renouncing citizenship)

No collateral attack

Vilando v. HRET – 656 SCRA 17

SECTION 2

*Bengson v. HRET, G.R. No. 142840, May 7, 2001 (natural-born citizenship reacquiredafter repatriation if natural-born from the beginning)Cordero v. COMELEC – 580 SCRA 12David v. Agbay, GR 199113, March 18, 2015

Section 4 *Reyes v. COMELEC, Gr 207264, October 22, 2013 (admission) (supra Art III, Sec 1)

Section 5

*AASJS-Calilung v. Datumanong, G.R. No. 160869, May 11, 2007 (dual citizenship vdual allegiance)


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Special Registration Before General Elections

Akbayan v. COMELEC, GR 147066, March 26, 2001

ARTICLE XIII - SOCIAL JUSTICE AND HUMAN RIGHTS

SECTION 1

Policy to Remove Inequities

*International School Alliance of Educators v. Quisumbing, GR 128845, June 1, 2000(salary difference between foreign and local hires)

SECTION 3.

Labor

*Eagle Security v. NLRC - 173 SCRA 479 (protection of workers – solidary liability ofemployers)SSS Employees v. CA – (supra, Right to Form Association)De Vera v. NLRC – 200 SCRA 439Republic v. CA - 180 SCRA 428MPSTA v. Laguio (supra, Right to Form Association)Union v. Nestle – 192 SCRA 396Jacinto v. CA – 281 SCRA 657

Telefunken Employees Union v. CA, GR 143013-14, December 18, 2000Lanzaderas v. Amethyst Security, GR 143604, June 20, 2003Standard Chartered Bank Employees v Confesor, GR 114974, June 16, 2004 Agabon v. NLRC, GR 158693, Nov. 17, 2004The Province of Camarines Norte v. Gonzales, GR 185740, July 23, 2013(security oftenure) Abbott Laboratories v. Alcaraz, GR 192571, July 23, 2013(security of tenure)SME Bank v. De Guzman, GR 184517, October 8, 2013(security of tenure)GMA v. Pabriga, GR 176419, November 27, 2013 (security of tenure)Diamond Taxi c. Llamas, Gr 190724, March 12, 2014 (security of tenure)

SECTION 4.

Agrarian Reform

*Assn. of Small Landowners v. Sec. of Agrarian Reform - 175 SCRA 343 (retention limits, judicial review of just compensation; revolutionary expropriation)Tanaka v. Japan - 7 Minshui 1523*Luz Farms v. Sec. of Agrarian Reform – 192 SCRA 5 (agriculture does not includepoultry and livestock)Natalia v. DAR – 225 SCRA 278Phil. Veterans Bank v. CA, GR 132767, January 18, 2000Daez v. CA, GR 133507, February 17, 2000Bautista v. Araneta, GR 135829, February 22, 2000Corpus v. Grospe, GR 135297, June 8, 2000


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Dee v. CA, GR 108205, February 15, 2000Reyes v. NHA, GR 147511, Jan. 20, 2003

SECTION 10.

Urban Land Reform and Housing

*Macasiano v. NHA – 224 SCRA 236Jumawan v. Eviota – 234 SCRA 524Filstream v. CA – 284 SCRA 716*People v. Leachon – GR 108725 September 25, 1998 (just and humane manner)

Section 17 (4)

Budget

*CHR Employees v. CHR 496 SCRA 226 (fiscal autonomy)

SECTION 18.

Powers of the Commission on Human Rights

*Carino v. CHR - 204 SCRA 483 (no adjudicatory power, no contempt)EPZA V. CHR, et. al. – 208 SCRA 125 (no injunctive power)*Simon v. CHR – 229 SCRA 117 (no injunctive power)

ARTICLE XIV - EDUCATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, ARTS CULTURE AND SPORTS

+

SECTION 1

Natural and Primary Right of Parents

Meyer v. Nebraska - 262 US 390Pierce v. Society of Sisters - 262 US 510Wisconsin v. Yoder - 406 US 205Ginsberg v. New York - 390 US 629

Quality and accessibility of educational system

*DECS v. San Diego - 180 SCRA 534 (failed NMAT thrice, power to regulate admission)Non v. Judge Dames - 185 SCRA 523

SECTION 3

Duty of Institutions

*Miriam College v. CA, GR 127930, December 15, 2000 (obscene school paper)

SECTION 5.


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Camacho v. Coresis, GR 134372, Aug. 22, 2002Civil Service Commission v. Sojor – 554 SCRA 160Regino v. Pangasinan Colleges of S&T, GR 156109, Nov 18, 2004International School of Manila v. ISAE, GR 167286, Feb. 5, 2014 (standard of efficiencyfor teachers)

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