Connecting action to your cohort default rates

26
Connecting Action to Your Draft Cohort Default Rate An Action Plan for Student Loan Repayment Success

Transcript of Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Page 1: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Connecting Action to Your Draft Cohort

Default RateAn Action Plan for Student Loan Repayment Success

Page 2: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Introduction

George R. Covino– Vice President, USA Funds

Phone: (866) 329-7673, Ext. 0177

Email:

[email protected]

LinkedIn:

https://www.linkedin.com/in/georg

ercovino

Twitter: @GeorgeRCovino

Default Prevention Forum:

http://defaultpreventionforum.org/

2

Page 3: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

The Basics

3

Page 4: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Agenda

Why Cohort Default Rates Matter

Action Items:

– File challenges and appeals.

– Analyze your defaulters.

– Review your NSLDS reporting process.

– Sync up your default prevention and retention plans.

– Commit to money management education.

– Create or revise your student success plans.

– Consider outsourcing borrower communication to USA Funds.

4

Page 5: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Why Cohort Default Rates Matter

High CDRs can lead to added administrative burden and

sanctions against schools.

5

Page 6: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Why Cohort Default Rates Matter

Schools with a three-year CDR of 30 percent or greater

must submit a Default Prevention Plan.

6

Year 1:

– Identify significant factors.

– Determine steps to reduce CDR.

– Explain how school will promote successful loan repayment.

Year 2:

– Submit revised plan to ED.

Year 3:

– Lose eligibility to participate in Direct loan and Pell grant programs.

Year 3:

Page 7: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

To appeal or not to appeal

Action Item: File Challenges and Appeals

7

Draft Rates:

Incorrect Data Challenge.

Participation Rate Index

Challenge.

Helpful Links:• ED Cohort Default Rate Guide• ED eCDR Appeals System

Page 8: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

To appeal or not to appeal

8

Official Rates:

Uncorrected Data Adjustment.

New Data Adjustment.

Erroneous Data Appeal.

Loan Servicing Appeal.

Economically Disadvantaged Appeal.

Participation Rate Index Appeal.

Page 9: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

From Big Data To Actionable Insights

Finding patterns and deriving

insights.

Advantages:

– Data-driven decision-making.

– Strategic use of limited

resources.

– Improved efficiency.

– Improved effectiveness.

Challenge:

– Need strong operational (IT)

support.

Action Item: Analyze your defaulters

9

Page 10: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

From Big Data To Actionable Insights

Example: Iowa’s Community Colleges

10

Prediction What The Data Revealed

Students who default

borrowed large

amounts.

Of those who defaulted:

– 43% owed less than $5,000.

– 75% owed less than $10,000.

Defaulted borrowers

finished, but couldn’t

afford to repay.

Of those who defaulted:

– 60% earned 15 or fewer credit hours.

– 69% did not complete a credential.

Defaulted borrowers

simply stopped

making payments.

Of those who defaulted:

– Two-thirds never made a loan payment.

– Most defaults occurred in the first year.

Transfer students are

at higher risk.

Non-completers who subsequently

used in-school deferment defaulted at

a lower rate than other groups.

Source: “A Closer Look at the Trillion: Borrowing, Repayment, and Default at Iowa’s Community Colleges” by Colleen

Campbell and Dr. Nicholas Hillman. The Association of Community College Trustees, September 2015.

Page 11: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

From Big Data To Actionable Insights

What Story Does the Data Tell?

11

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

0 100-3000 3001-6000 6001-12000 12001-45140

Defaulted Borrowers

EFC Range

Factor: Expected Family Contribution

Page 12: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

From Big Data To Actionable Insights

What Story Does the Data Tell?

12

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Remedial Courses Suspended in FinalSemester

Withdrawn in FinalSemester

Graduated

Factor: Coursework Completion

Yes No

Defaulted Borrowers

Page 13: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

$0-$5000 $5001-$10000 $10001-$20000 $20001-$30000 $30001-$43091

Defaulted Borrowers

Loan Balance

Factor: Loan Balances

From Big Data To Actionable Insights

What Story Does the Data Tell?

13

Page 14: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

0-0.99 1-1.99 2-2.99 3-4.00

Defaulted Borrowers

GPA Range

Factor: Grade Point Average

From Big Data To Actionable Insights

What Story Does the Data Tell?

14

Page 15: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

From Big Data To Actionable Insights

Given the data shared on the previous slides, what other

ideas would you suggest for action items?

What have you learned from an analysis of your own

defaulters and what action did you take?

15

Page 16: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Data Matters

Enrollment Reporting is required for all schools

participating in Title IV aid programs.– Protects the rights of borrowers by ensuring that loan interest

subsidies are based on accurate enrollment data.

– Ensures loan repayment dates are accurately based on the last

date of attendance.

– Allows in-school deferments to be granted automatically using

NSLDS enrollment data.

– Provides vast amounts of critical data about the effectiveness of

Title IV aid programs, including completion data

Helpful Links:– ED NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide – Updated October, 2015

– ED NSLDS Professional Access

Action item: Review your NSLDS Reporting Process

16

Page 17: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Influencing Cohort Default Rates

Managing CDRs must be a proactive exercise.

Action Item: Manage Multiple Cohorts

17

Page 18: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Influencing Cohort Default Rates

Action Item: Manage Multiple Cohorts

18

COHORT CLOSED

869

504

139

226

591

956

CY 2013

CY 2014

CY 2015

CY 2016

DAYS REMAINING TO END OF COHORT AS OF 02/17/2016

Days Past Days Remaining

Page 19: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Managing Multiple Cohorts

Action Item: Manage Multiple Cohorts

19

Cohort Focus Actions

2013Check data and set goals

for future cohorts.

Review data used in CDR calculation.

Challenge or appeal.

Analyze defaulters.

2014Focus on late stage

delinquency.

Review borrower records.

Communicate options urgently.

Connect borrowers with servicers.

2015Communicate efficiently,

effectively and often.

Schedule regular communication.

Encourage borrower participation.

Target your efforts using risk analysis.

2016Counsel, educate and

ensure complete records.

Create educated consumers.

Explain options and resources.

Encourage active participation.

Page 20: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Retention Is A Default Prevention Strategy

Look at your data!

Consider:

– Combining retention and default

prevention committees, strategies and

plans.

– Review the impact of financial aid

policies on student retention.

– Check out Complete College

America’s game changers:

Corequisite remediation.

Full-Time is Fifteen.

Structured Schedules.

Guided Pathways to Success.

20

Action Item: Sync up your default prevention and retention plans

Page 21: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Financial Literacy is a Retention Tool

Students do not know how to be

successful in school.

– Orientation.

– First-year experience.

– Advisors and mentors.

Students (and families) do not

know how to manage their

finances in order to be

successful in school.

– Optional workshops.

– Once and done.

– Limited to Financial Aid Office efforts.

Action Item: Commit to money management education

21

Page 22: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Financial Literacy is a Retention Tool

Create educated consumers.– Loan counseling.

– Money management education.

– Orientation and FYE courses.

– Career counseling.

– Advising.

Encourage active participation

before and during repayment.

Helpful Links:– USA Funds Teachable Moments for

Personal Finance Education.

– ED Loan Counseling Requirements

and Flexibilities.

Action Item: Commit to financial education

22

Page 23: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Plan Your Work and Work Your Plan

Create a student success plan for default prevention and

retention or revise and combine if you already have one.

Establish a CDR goal and measures for all activities.

Review based on data and outcomes.

Helpful Links:

– US Department of Education Student Success Plan Template

Action Item: Create or revise your student success plans

23

Page 24: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

USA Funds School Services

USA Funds Borrower Connect Cohort Management

Solutions.

– Complete default prevention solution that includes award-winning,

patent-pending software; analytics; contact and counseling; robust

reporting and tracking.

USA Funds Default Prevention Forum Blog.

– http://defaultpreventionforum.org

Request for Proposal Tools

– www.usafunds.org/RFP

Action Item: Consider outsourcing borrower communication to USA Funds

24

Page 25: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

Connecting Action to Your Draft Cohort

Default Rate

Action Items:

–File challenges and appeals.

–Analyze your defaulters.

–Review your NSLDS reporting process.

–Sync up your default prevention and retention

plans.

–Commit to money managment education.

–Create or revise your student success plans.

–Consider outsourcing borrower

communication to USA Funds.

25

Page 26: Connecting action to your cohort default rates

A nonprofit corporation, USA Funds® works to enhance

postsecondary education preparedness, access and success

by providing and supporting financial and other valued services.