Color Coded Alternative Comparison Systems for Pavements

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    Color-Coded Design AlternativeComparison System for Pavements

    Dragos Andrei

    Green Up

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    My Street

    No maintenance in 3+ years Surely not high priority in the Citys PMS 1.5 inches of AC over subgrade

    What can be done?Who will fix this road?When? How much it will cost?

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    California Local Roads Conditi 81% of California roads are managed by cities an

    counties

    On average, these pavements are in critical co

    The condition continues to decrease from one yenext

    The funding available for pavements is less thanwhat would be needed to maintain the current c

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    Source: California Local Streets and Roads Needs Assessment, January

    http://www.savecaliforniastreets.org/

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    California State Roads

    Condition

    50,000 lane miles to maintain

    53% in good to excellent condition

    22% in need of maintenance

    25% with structural deficiencies or poor ride Overall condition in 2011 better than 2007

    Source: Caltrans State of the Pavement 2011,

    http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/maint/Pavement/Pavement_Program/PDF/

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    Bottom Line We inherited a vast road network:

    ~ 50,000 lane miles state roads

    ~ 200,000 lane miles local roads

    More than 50% of these pavements are at risk

    For local roads, the funding available for maintenance anrehabilitation is less than half the funding required to macurrent condition.

    Traffic (demand) will continue to increase

    $$$ Needs will continue to increase

    Not Sustain

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    Sustainability = Future generations

    Responsibility beyond our life span

    Responsibility beyond our species

    Maintaining the delicate balance of

    forces and factors that make theworld a livable place: Social,Economic, Environmental

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    Long-Lasting Low-Maintenance Low Emissions/Energy

    Recyclable

    Permeable

    Cool Quiet

    Complete

    This cat has 20 mthe budget to desi

    pavem

    Sustainable Pavements

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    Pavement Sustainability Evaluatio

    and Implementation Tools Rating and Certification Systems: LEED,

    Greenroads, Invest, others

    Environmental Protection Regulations Legislature: e.g. use of RAP, rubber, in H

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    Green Up

    Design alternative comparison system (nrating system)

    Simple and fast by design: software appli

    For pavement engineers in the design/demaking phase

    For those that do not have the resources tmore complex tools like rating systems

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    Simple

    Interface

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    The

    Green Up

    Cube

    MATERIALS T

    WATER

    HEAT

    NOISE

    LCC

    SUSTAINABLE ---------------------------- NOT SUST

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    Material CategoriesRECYCLED PLACERECYCLED

    IMPORT

    RECYCLABLE

    EXPORT

    WASTE

    VIRGIN

    MATERIALS

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    Recyclable Import

    RAS: Recycled Asphalt Shingles

    Crumb Rubber from Waste Tires

    Blast Furnace Slag

    Coal Ash

    Silica Fume

    Others

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    Example

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    Emissions/Energy Consumptio Energy = fuel consumption = fossil fuels = emis

    Greenhouse Gases (GHG): water vapor, carbon methane, nitrous oxide, ozone, CFC, other

    Carbon Footprint: measure of carbon dioxide anmethane emissions expressed in CO2e (carbon dequivalent for 100 years global warming potenti

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    Source: The Environmental Road of the Future, Colas 2003

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    Source: The Environmental Road of the Future, Colas 2003

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    Technology Categories: Cold M&R strategies: emulsion-based seals, co

    recycling, full-depth reclamation, soil stabilizati

    Warm: warm mix asphalt, maintenance treatmwith warm mix additive, etc.

    Hot: hot in-place recycling, hot mix asphalt, et

    Big Foot: portland cement concrete (due to thmanufacturing of cement and steel)

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    Example

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    Surface

    Properties Permeable

    Cool

    Quiet

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    Life Cycle Cost

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    LCC Categories

    !"#$%& ($)"

    *+,"%-.$"#/

    0"12-.+.3

    4 56 3"+.#

    7-.1+8

    9 56 3"+.#

    (-&% ($)"

    9 :6 3"+.#

    ;"

    9

    >$%? *-#, "#$% &''$ &''$ ()*$ +)

    @-A".+," *-#, &''$ ()*$ +),#$ +-(-B *-#, ()*$ +),#$ +-.#$ +),#$ /0

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    Example

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    Results Comparison

    Mill and Fill 3in Mill 1.5 in, CIR 3 inOverlay 1.5 in

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    Green Up

    Under development

    Desired features:

    ! Quick sustainability comparison/assessme

    !

    Learning resource for our fast times! Promote sustainable practices

    ! Complementary to existing rating/certificasystems

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    More Information

    Dragos Andrei

    [email protected]

    909.869.2487