CMP: 323.45 JUNE 4 MARICO LTD ISIN · The operating margin during Q4 FY18 was 21.8% before...
Transcript of CMP: 323.45 JUNE 4 MARICO LTD ISIN · The operating margin during Q4 FY18 was 21.8% before...
Document code: FOTL_040620184_4 Copyright © 2016 Firstobject Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
MARICO LTDResult Update (CONSOLIDATED BASIS): Q4 FY18
CMP: 323.45 JUNE 4th, 2018
Overweight ISIN:INE196A01026
Index DetailsSYNOPSIS
Marico Ltd is a leading Indian Group in ConsumerProducts in the Global Beauty and Wellness space.
Consolidated Revenue for the 4th quarter rose by11.95% to Rs. 14800.90 mn from Rs. 13221.50 mn, inthe corresponding period of the previous year.
During Q4 FY18, consolidated EBIDTA was Rs.2751.50 mn as against Rs. 2817.40 mn in thecorresponding period of the previous year.
The consolidated PBT of the company stood at Rs.2467.70 mn in Q4 FY 18 as against Rs. 2496.80 mn inthe corresponding previous year quarter.
Consolidated net profit stood at Rs. 1832.00 mn in thecurrent quarter as against Rs. 1709.10 mn in thecorresponding period of the previous year, up by7.19%.
For the quarter the company registered EPS at Rs.1.42 in Q4 FY18 as against Rs. 1.32 in thecorresponding previous quarter.
During Q4 FY18, FMCG Business in India achieved aturnover of Rs. 11570 mn (USD 180 million), agrowth of 12% over the same period last year.
During the quarter, Marico’s International businessgrew by 16% in constant currency terms (volumegrowth of 5%). For the full year, the business grew by9% in constant currency terms (volume growth of 1%)over FY17.
During the current year, the Company continues togenerate steady net surplus of the Group as at 31st
March, 2018 is about Rs. 3380 mn (Gross debt of Rs.3110 mn and Gross Investments of Rs. 6490 mn).
Marico acquired 12.66% equity in RevolutionaryFitness Private Limited, in the first tranche.
Net Sales and PAT of the company is expected togrow at a CAGR of 8% and 6% over 2017 to 2020E,respectively.
Stock DataSector Personal ProductsBSE Code 531642Face Value 1.0052wk. High / Low (Rs.) 348.00/284.05Volume (2wk. Avg.) 722000Market Cap (Rs. in mn.) 417541.61
Annual Estimated Results(A*: Actual / E*: Estimated)Years(Rs in mn) FY18A FY19E FY20ENet Sales 63330.90 69030.68 74553.14EBITDA 12223.90 13183.88 14320.59Net Profit 8274.50 8972.43 9753.39EPS 6.41 6.95 7.56P/E 50.46 46.54 42.81
Shareholding Pattern (%)
As on Mar 2018 As on Dec 2017
Promoter 59.71 59.71
Public 40.14 40.14
Others 0.15 0.15
1 Year Comparative Graph
MARICO LTD S&P BSE SENSEX
PEER GROUPS CMP MARKET CAP EPS(TTM) P/E (X)(TTM) P/BV(X) DIVIDEND
Company Name (Rs.) Rs. in mn. (Rs.) Ratio Ratio (%)Marico Ltd 323.45 417541.61 6.41 50.46 16.42 425.00
Godrej Consumer Products Ltd 1157.20 788434.50 23.99 48.24 14.87 1000.00
Dabur India Ltd 386.00 679946.90 7.71 50.06 10.96 850.00
Emami Ltd 1040.20 236091.70 13.50 77.05 11.45 700.00
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QUARTERLY HIGHLIGHTS (CONSOLIDATED BASIS)
Results updates- Q4 FY18,
(Rs in millions) Mar-18 Mar-17 % Change
Revenue 14800.90 13221.50 11.95%
Net Profit 1832.00 1709.10 7.19%
EPS 1.42 1.32 7.16%
PBIDT 2751.50 2817.40 (2.34%)
The consolidated net profit registered a growth of 7.19% and stood at Rs. 1832.00 million in the current quarter as against
Rs. 1709.10 million in the corresponding period of the previous year. Revenue for the 4th quarter rose by 11.95% to Rs.
14800.90 million from Rs. 13221.50 million in the corresponding period of the previous year. Reported earnings per share
of the company stood at Rs. 1.42 a share during the quarter as against Rs. 1.32 a share during the previous quarter. Profit
before interest, depreciation and tax is Rs. 2751.50 million as against Rs. 2817.40 million in the corresponding period of
the previous year.
Break up of Expenditure
Break up ofExpenditure
Value in Rs. Million
Q4 FY18 Q4 FY17 %Change
Cost of MaterialsConsumed 8738.10 7552.90 16%
Purchase of Stock inTrade 1186.70 255.50 364%
Excise Duty 0.00 75.50 --
Employee BenefitExpenses 1034.70 981.40 5%
Depreciation &Amortization Expenses 230.90 265.00 -13%
Advertisement andSales Promotion 1174.90 1115.70 5%
Others 2172.30 2173.90 0%
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Segment Revenue:
PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS:
The India business volumes grew by a modest 1%, while the International business posted a very healthy constant
currency growth of 16% (volume growth of 5%).
Value growth in the India business was led by price hikes in the Coconut Oil portfolio.
Gross margins (down 522 bps YoY) continued to remain under pressure owing to the unrelenting inflation in copra
prices against a benign input cost environment in the base quarter.
OTHER HIGHLIGHTS RELATING TO THE QUARTERLY PERFORMANCE ARE AS FOLLOWS:
Rural growth (12%) outpaced urban growth (5%) for the third straight quarter. Modern Trade and E-Commerce
continued to grow briskly. CSD grew 32%, bouncing back after 4 quarters of decline.
Parachute Rigids declined by 5% in volumes, an aberration caused by relatively concentrated price increases in H2
FY18 (aggregating to ~22%) and 15% spikes in volumes in both, the base quarter (Q4 FY17) as well as the preceding
quarter (Q3 FY18). However, the franchise witnessed market share gains of 90 bps (March 2018 MAT).
Broad based recovery witnessed in Value Added Hair Oils (VAHO) led the franchise to 11% volume growth. The
portfolio gained 70 bps in volume market share on a MAT basis.
Saffola Edible Oils had a flattish quarter in the wake of sluggishness witnessed in the super premium segment of the
edible oils market. Efforts towards turning around this segment are expected to bear fruit in the coming year.
Healthy Foods recorded satisfactory growth, with Saffola Masala Oats at 70% value market share (March ’18 MAT)
in the flavoured oats category.
Premium Hair Nourishment and Male Grooming continued on the recovery path during the quarter.
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All international regions, except Vietnam, posted double-digit constant currency growth. Bangladesh continued its
good run, posting 17% constant currency growth in Q4 FY18 and MENA staged a much awaited comeback on a low
base.
Advertising & Sales Promotion spends was up 14% in Q4 FY18 on a comparable basis. In the medium term, ASP will
be stepped up to 10-11% of Sales to support forthcoming innovations.
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS:
INDIA BUSINESS
During Q4 FY18, FMCG Business in India achieved a turnover of Rs. 11570 mn (USD 180 million), a growth of 12%
over the same period last year.
For FY18, the turnover was at Rs. 49690 mn (USD 770 million), a growth of 9% on a year-on-year basis.
Volume growth during the quarter was 1%, underperforming the medium term growth expectation due to a one-off
decline in the Coconut Oil portfolio and headwinds in Saffola Edible Oils. Overall value growth of 12% during the
quarter was primarily driven by price hikes taken in the Coconut Oil portfolio to counter the significant copra price
inflation witnessed during the year.
The operating margin during Q4 FY18 was 21.8% before corporate allocations as against 26.0% for the same period
last year.
For the full year, the operating margin was 21.3% before corporate allocations as against 24.3% in FY17.
Persistent inflation in copra prices continued to dent margins, which was partially offset by the price increases in
Parachute Rigids and tighter cost management.
A&P spends in the India business was up 27% during the quarter on a comparable basis. The Company will continue
to focus on a balanced approach towards volume growth and profitable margins.
Parachute Coconut Oil: One-off volume decline; Medium term growth guidance retained; Focus on increasing rural
market share
In Q4 FY18, Parachute Rigids (packs in blue bottles) posted a volume decline of 5%, an anomaly caused by a
combination of relatively concentrated price increases in H2 FY18 (aggregating to ~22%) and 15% spikes in volumes
in the post-demonetisation base quarter (Q4 FY17) as well as the preceding quarter (Q3FY18).
Volumes grew 5% in
H2 FY18, as trade began to stabilize post the GST implementation. Volume growth for the year was at 2%, lower than
the medium term expectation on account of one-offs in Q1 (pre-GST destocking by trade) and Q4.
However, on the back of healthy offtake growth, the Coconut Oil franchise gained 90 bps in volume market share to
59% (March 2018 MAT).
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During the year, the copra prices went up by 75% while the company increased the consumer prices by 22%, as it
chose to resort to the approach of protecting the franchise at the cost of short term margin losses.
Of the total coconut oil market, approximately 30-35% in volume terms is in loose form. This loose component
provides headroom for growth to branded players.
The Company’s flagship brand Parachute, being the market leader, is well placed to capture a significant share of this
growth potential on a sustainable basis.
Notwithstanding lower volume growth this year, the Company retains the guidance of 5-7% volume CAGR over the
medium term.
Saffola: Flat quarter for Edible Oils; Foods witnessed healthy growth
Despite a flat quarter, the brand maintained its leadership position in the super premium refined edible oils segment
with a 69% volume market share (March 2018 MAT).
In Q4 FY18, the Healthy Foods franchise grew by 18% in value terms. Saffola Masala Oats (SMO) maintained its
momentum, on the back of focused inputs and a renewed promotional campaign, which led to a consolidation in its
value share to 70% (March 2018 MAT) in the flavoured oats category.
The recently launched variants of Saffola Masala Oats viz. Pongal Surprise, Tandoori Magic & Tangy Chaat, continue
to see good traction.
Company expanding the prototyping of Saffola Masala Oats vending machines in corporate offices, gyms and
hospitals in Mumbai, Pune and New Delhi.
The company have placed more than 150 vending machines currently, reaching 83,000 consumers across 100
commercial establishments in these cities. Also, Saffola Masala Cuppa Oats have been placed in out of home (OOH)
locations in Mumbai in addition to trade.
The initial response to Saffola Active Slimming Nutri-Shake and Saffola Active Soups, launched in H2 FY18, has
been encouraging.
Value Added Hair Oils: Double digit volume growth lends impetus to the premiumisation journey; Nihar Shanti Amla
extends its lead in market share
Value Added Hair Oils brands registered a volume growth of 11% during the quarter on the back of broad-based
growth in the franchise.
Strong offtake growth led to the Company to consolidating its market leadership with a volume share of 34% and
value share of 26% (March 2018 MAT).
Nihar Naturals Shanti Amla Badam consolidated its market leadership in volume terms within the Amla hair oil
category.
The gain of ~149 bps in market share during the quarter reflects the continuing strong growth trajectory.
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Both Hair & Care Fruit Oils and Parachute Advansed Aloe Vera Enriched Coconut Hair Oil continued to gain
traction.
Nihar Naturals Sarson Kesh Tel, a value added mustard oil targeting the pool of loose mustard oil users, launched
across markets in North and parts of East India, also continued to gain traction and expand its reach.
The brand exit volume market share in the perfumed mustard oil category grew to 10% (March 2018 MAT).
Premium Hair Nourishment: Strong growth for Livon Serums in Modern Trade and E-Commerce
In Q4 FY18, Premium Hair Nourishment (Livon and H&C Silk n Shine) grew 11% in value terms on a comparable
basis and portfolio was seen gaining traction in H2 FY18.
Livon Serum sachets registered strong growth with a reach of more than 1 lac stores, sachets are emerging as a key
pack in ensuring accessibility and are generating more than 70% of brand trials. Livon Serums continued to witness
higher growth in Modern Trade and E-Commerce.
The new marketing campaign for Livon Serums - ‘Salon in my bag’ – launched in January 2018, focused on
delivering salon finish hair on demand for millennials. With a media plan focusing on creating impact, the campaign
reached out to more than 20 mn girls in age group of 18-35 across all youth channels & digital platforms like
Facebook, Instagram & YouTube.
Being the market leader with a volume share of 82% (March 2018 MAT) in the Post wash Leave-on Serums, the
Company will focus on driving category growth through innovation and consumer engagement.
The company closely monitoring the initial response to Livon Hair Gain Tonic, launched in a new 70 ml pack in
March 2018.
Male Grooming – Reversal from decline continues; Aim to have a broad spectrum play in the category:
Male Grooming grew 5% in Q4 FY18 in value terms on a comparable basis.
The value market share of Set Wet Hair Gels currently stands at 58%, constituting circa 60% of total Male Grooming
Portfolio.
On gaining significant traction in Karnataka and Kerala, Parachute Advansed Men Range has been extended to
Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh as well.
The recently launched affordable pocket spray, Set Wet Blast (priced at INR 49), received a good response from trade
& consumers across all the launch markets. Given the positive response, the brand will be extended to other markets.
The initial response to Set Wet Hair Waxes, launched in Q3 FY18, has been encouraging. The product has been
launched on E-Commerce and in select regions of Mumbai, Punjab, Delhi, Kerala, NER and Haryana.
Sales Initiatives:
During the year, the Company took the following initiatives leading to Sales efficiencies:
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The Company has successfully used geo-tags & analytics for route optimization and extended it to 26 distributors
across 8 cities, which enables coverage of more outlets with lesser manpower. This efficiency in sales beats helped
reduce manpower by 13%, which has been redeployed.
On the rural front, 1400+ rural field forces were equipped with a new version of PDAs to enable an exhaustive, daily
tracking of the rural business across 50,000+ towns.
Additionally, we rolled out an end-to-end in-house field force assessment app through which 1800+ urban field force
were assessed, leading to a better control & faster turnaround time.
Markets/Distribution Channels:
Rural growth continued to outpace urban growth. In Q4 FY18, Marico’s rural sales grew by 12% while urban sales
grew by 5% in value terms.
In FY18, Marico’s rural sales (32% of the India turnover in FY18) grew by 8% while urban sales grew by 7% in value
terms.
Modern Trade (11% of the India turnover in FY18) grew by 23% in Q4 FY18 and 15% in FY18, fueled by factors
such as comfortable and modern shopping experience, access to diverse categories as well as a wide variety of brands
under a single roof and attractive prices.
CSD (7% of the India turnover in FY18) delivered a strong performance in Q4 FY18 by growing 32% to end flattish
for the year.
With the growing relevance of the Digital marketplace, E-commerce (over 1% of India Turnover in FY18) has
become an integral pivot of growth. This business grew by 181% during the quarter, albeit on a low base. This
segment is expected to contribute ~2% of the India Business in FY19.
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS:
During the quarter, Marico’s International business grew by 16% in constant currency terms (volume growth of 5%).
For the full year, the business grew by 9% in constant currency terms (volume growth of 1%) over FY17.
The operating margin (before corporate allocations) was at 11.8% in Q4 FY18 against 9.8% in Q4 FY17. The
improvement in profitability was driven by better efficiency in spends.
For FY18, operating margin (before corporate allocations) was at 16.6% in FY18 against 16.5% in FY17.
The Company aims to maintain international margins at ~16-17% and continue to invest and plough back savings to
drive growth.
Bangladesh (45% of the International Business):
In Bangladesh, topline grew by 17% in Q4FY18 (volume growth of 3%) and 13% in FY18 (volume growth of 4%) in
constant currency terms.
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Parachute Coconut Oil reported growth of 6% in constant currency terms during the quarter, while maintaining the
leadership position with 87% volume market share.
The non-Coconut oil portfolio in Bangladesh grew by 47% and 32% in constant currency terms in Q4 FY18 and
FY18 respectively. This was led by handsome volume led growth in Value added Hair Oils, driven by the flagship
brand ‘Parachute Advansed Beliphool’.
Consequently, the non-coconut oil portfolio contributed to 26% of the total business in Bangladesh in FY18 as
compared to 10% in FY12.
The non-Coconut oil portfolio is likely to become 30-35% over next 2-3 years.
South East Asia (26% of the International Business):
Business in South East Asia (mainly Vietnam and Myanmar) declined by 3% in Q4 FY18 and 2% in FY18 in constant
currency terms.
Vietnam declined by 4% in constant currency terms due to headwinds in the male shampoo category. The business
declined 5% in constant currency in FY18. The flagship brand ‘X-Men’ maintained its leadership in male shampoos.
Myanmar grew steadily through the year and recorded a topline of over USD 8 million during the year.
Middle East and North Africa (MENA) (15% of the International Business):
The MENA Business posted a volume led recovery, growing 61% in Q4 FY18 in constant currency terms. With the
anniversarisation of the Egyptian currency devaluation, optical growth for the quarter was higher.
Hair Code in Egypt and Parachute in Middle East enjoy strong brand equities. However, the macros continue to be
tough.
South Africa (9% of the International Business):
South Africa (including Isoplus) posted a growth of 23% in Q4 FY18 and 16% in FY18, in constant currency terms.
Despite challenging macro-economic conditions, the standalone business grew in low single digits in constant
currency terms through the year. The integration of newly acquired Isoplus has progressed as per schedule and the
operating results have been satisfactory.
New Country Development & Exports (5% of the International Business):
With expansion in adjacent markets such as Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, exports to diaspora and other markets
generated revenues of USD 11 million this year. This business grew by 16% in Q4 FY18 and 15% in FY18, in
constant currency terms. The Company remains positive on the future prospects of this business.
NET DEBT POSITION:
During the current year, the Company continues to generate steady net surplus of the Group as at 31st March, 2018 is
about Rs. 3380 mn (Gross debt of Rs. 3110 mn and Gross Investments of Rs. 6490 mn).
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The overall dividend payout ratio hence is 78% of the consolidated profit after tax as compared to 64% during FY17.
LASTEST UPDATES:
On April 13, 2018, the Company announced a strategic investment in “Revolutionary Fitness Private Limited” by
agreeing to acquire upto 22.5% equity stake, through primary and secondary infusions.
Near Term / Medium Term Outlook:
Marico India:
For FY19 and beyond, the Company retains the target of 8-10% volume growth, healthy market share gains on the
back of increased investment in the core portfolio, aggressive new product launches, distribution expansion, judicious
pricing and tighter cost management.
In Parachute Rigids, the Company aims to grow volumes in the range of 5-7% in the medium term, despite a volatile
FY18.
In Value Added Hair Oils, the Company aims for double-digit volume growth on the back of the core portfolio,
driving premiumisation and scale up of new launches.
The company expect to continue on the recovery path in the Premium Hair Nourishment and Male Grooming
portfolios and build it into a growth engine for the future.
The Company’s Go-To-Market strategy will be focused on improving the width and depth of its distribution – both
direct and wholesale.
The Company is focusing on increasing its Digital footprint, to improve consumer engagement, drive sales through E-
commerce for the new-age consumers and build data analytics capabilities.
The company aggressively investing in the E-Commerce business and expect it to contribute ~2% of the India
Business by FY19.
Marico International:
The business in Bangladesh had a promising year and is likely to continue the momentum as the medium term macro
prospects look promising. Therefore, the Company will continue to invest in brand building, Go to Market
transformation and will diversify beyond Coconut Oil within its stated strategy.
As a market leader, the Vietnam business will invest in reigniting the male grooming category and excellence in sales
and distribution systems. Myanmar and the rest of South East Asia is the new growth engine for future.
In the MENA region, the Company will focus on getting its basics right by judiciously investing behind brands and
Go-to-Market initiatives.
The South African business will leverage the new acquisition of Isoplus to gain scale and grow profitably.
The Company will continue to invest in developing new countries and scale the business profitably.
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The company expect to clock an organic top line growth of 12-15% in constant currency in the near to medium term.
Company aim to maintain the guidance of 16-17% operating margins over the medium term.
With considerable room for organic growth in the business, the Company will only be opportunistic with respect to
acquisitions, which may either be immediately value accretive due to operating leverage or enable consolidation of
leadership in existing categories.
Overall (India + International):
The Company will aim for a volume growth of 8-10% and a topline growth of 15% plus (depending on inflation) in
the medium term.
Market growth initiatives in core categories and expansion into adjacent categories will be supported by investments
in ASP in a band of 10-11% of Sales, with a focus on brand building.
Operating margin is expected to be maintained in a band of 17-18% over the medium term. In the near term, the
Company has chosen to focus on volume growth and market share gains over short term profitability.
COMPANY PROFILEMarico is a leading Indian Group in Consumer Products in the Global Beauty and Wellness space. Marico’s Products in
Hair care, Skin Care, Health Care and Male Grooming generated a turnover of about Rs. 63300 mn (USD 982 Million)
during 2017-18. Marico markets well-known brands such as Parachute, Saffola, Hair & Care, Nihar, Parachute Advansed,
Nihar Naturals, Mediker, Revive, Set Wet, Livon, Fiancée, Hair Code, Caivil, Black Chic, Isoplus, Code 10, Ingwe, X-
Men, and Thuan Phat. 90% of Marico’s portfolio of brands occupies leadership positions in their respective categories.
Marico's products are present in Bangladesh, other SAARC countries, the Middle East, Egypt, South and Sub-Saharan
Africa, Malaysia, Myanmar and Vietnam.
Marico's own manufacturing facilities in India are located at Kanjikode, Perundurai, Puducherry, Paonta Sahib, Baddi,
Jalgaon, and Guwahati and are supported by subcontracting units. Marico’s subsidiaries, Marico Bangladesh Limited,
Marico Egypt Industries Company, MEL Consumer Care & Partners (Wind Co.), Marico South East Asia Corporation
(erstwhile International Consumer Products Corporation) have their manufacturing facilities at Mouchak and Shirir Chala,
near Gazipur in Bangladesh, Sadaat City, Egypt, Ho Chin Min City, Vietnam and Phú Quốc Island, Vietnam respectively.
Marico was incorporated in 1988 and during 1990 took over the then 40-year old consumer products business of The
Bombay Oil Industries Limited. It made its initial public offer for equity shares in March 1996.
Reach:
Marico today touches the lives of 1 out of every 3 Indians. Marico sells over 1520 mn packs every month through about
4.7 million retail outlets services by its nationwide distribution network comprising 4 Regional Offices, 31 carrying &
forwarding agents (CFAs) and about 5,600 distributors and stockists. Marico’s distribution network covers almost every
Indian town with population over 10,000.
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHT (CONSOLIDATED BASIS) (A*- Actual, E* -Estimations & Rs. In Millions)Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2017 -2020E
FY17A FY18A FY19E FY20EASSETS1) Non-Current Assets
a) Property, plant and equipment 5471.90 5344.90 5719.04 6119.38b) Capital Work in Progress 111.60 268.20 335.25 402.30c) Investment Property 299.80 295.70 310.49 322.90d) Goodwill 4794.50 4858.00 5246.64 5561.44e) Other Intangible Assets 280.80 604.70 755.88 891.93f) Investment accounted for using the equity method 163.00 201.80 242.16 278.48g) Financial Assets
i) Investments 584.10 368.40 460.50 552.60ii) Loans 37.30 41.30 45.02 48.17iii) Other Financial Assets 157.10 148.90 153.37 159.50
h) Non-Current Tax Assets 254.70 331.90 424.83 535.29i) Deferred Tax Assets (Net) 95.40 92.40 90.55 87.84j) Other Non-Current Assets 182.20 324.40 437.94 569.32Sub - Total Non- Current Assets 12432.40 12880.60 14221.66 15529.15
2) Current Assetsa) Inventories 12534.40 15108.80 17979.47 21035.98b) Financial assets
i) Investments 5335.00 4857.80 5246.42 5613.67ii) Trade receivables 2469.90 3405.60 4597.56 6114.75iii) Cash and Cash equivalents 426.50 505.70 581.56 639.71iv) Bank Balances Other than Cash 1933.10 1495.50 1794.60 2135.57v) Loans 61.20 43.50 32.63 26.10vi) Other Financial Assets 31.70 17.00 12.75 10.46
c) Other Current Assets 978.80 2500.40 3875.62 5929.70d) Assets Classified as held for Sale 124.50 0.00 0.00 0.00Sub - Total Current Assets 23895.10 27934.30 34120.61 41505.95
Total Assets (1+2) 36327.50 40814.90 48342.27 57035.10EQUITY AND LIABILITIES1) EQUITY
a) Equity Share Capital 1290.50 1290.90 1290.80 1290.80b) Other Equity 21966.30 24137.80 33110.23 42863.63
Total Equity 23256.80 25428.70 34401.03 44154.432) Non – Controlling Interests 133.40 125.10 118.85 114.093) Non Current Liabilities
a) Financial Liabilitiesi) Borrowings 0.00 198.30 188.39 180.85ii) Employee Benefit Obligation 225.00 192.00 176.64 167.81
b) Deferred Tax Liabilities 220.30 294.40 353.28 416.87Sub - Total Non Current Liabilities 445.30 684.70 718.31 765.53
4) Current Liabilitiesa) Financial liabilities
i) Borrowings 2388.00 2894.50 2460.33 2214.29ii) Trade Payables 6966.00 8216.50 7437.85 6749.84iii) Other financial liabilities 220.50 211.20 204.86 200.77
b) Provisions 564.10 571.80 600.39 624.41c) Employee Benefit Obligation 499.80 559.10 587.06 610.54d) Current Tax Liabilities 571.20 517.80 497.09 482.18e) Other Current Liabilities 1282.40 1605.50 1316.51 1119.03Sub - Total Current Liabilities 12492.00 14576.40 13104.08 12001.05
Total Equity and Liabilities (1+2+3+4) 36327.50 40814.90 48342.27 57035.10
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Annual Profit & Loss Statement for the period of 2017 to 2020E
Value(Rs.in.mn) FY17A FY18A FY19E FY20E
Description 12m 12m 12m 12mNet Sales 59359.20 63330.90 69030.68 74553.14Other Income 973.10 846.30 930.93 1005.40Total Income 60332.30 64177.20 69961.61 75558.54Expenditure -47766.50 -51953.30 -56777.74 -61237.95Operating Profit 12565.80 12223.90 13183.88 14320.59Interest -165.80 -161.70 -171.40 -181.69Gross profit 12400.00 12062.20 13012.47 14138.91Depreciation -903.00 -890.80 -935.34 -991.46Profit Before Tax 11497.00 11171.40 12077.13 13147.45Tax -3377.30 -2895.70 -3103.82 -3393.36Profit After Tax 8119.70 8275.70 8973.31 9754.09Share of Profit & Loss of Assoc -10.00 -1.20 -0.88 -0.70Net Profit 8109.70 8274.50 8972.43 9753.39Equity capital 1290.50 1290.90 1290.90 1290.90Reserves 21966.30 24137.80 33110.23 42863.63Face value 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00EPS 6.28 6.41 6.95 7.56
Quarterly Profit & Loss Statement for the period of 30th Sep, 2017 to 30th June, 2018E
Value(Rs.in.mn) 30-Sep-17 31-Dec-17 31-Mar-18 30-June-18EDescription 3m 3m 3m 3mNet sales 15362.90 16243.30 14800.90 18945.15Other income 214.40 174.10 228.80 240.24Total Income 15577.30 16417.40 15029.70 19185.39Expenditure -12771.90 -13222.70 -12278.20 -15629.75Operating profit 2805.40 3194.70 2751.50 3555.64Interest -35.20 -38.80 -52.90 -58.19Gross profit 2770.20 3155.90 2698.60 3497.45Depreciation -235.20 -213.20 -230.90 -258.61Profit Before Tax 2535.00 2942.70 2467.70 3238.84Tax -678.80 -708.60 -642.10 -839.83Profit After Tax 1856.20 2234.10 1825.60 2399.01Share of Profit & Loss of Assoc -5.80 -1.30 6.40 5.44Net Profit 1850.40 2232.80 1832.00 2404.45Equity capital 1290.80 1290.80 1290.90 1290.90Face value 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00EPS 1.43 1.73 1.42 1.86
Document code: FOTL_040620184_4 Copyright © 2016 Firstobject Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
Ratio Analysis
Particulars FY17A FY18A FY19E FY20E
EPS (Rs.) 6.28 6.41 6.95 7.56
EBITDA Margin (%) 21.17% 19.30% 19.10% 19.21%
PBT Margin (%) 19.37% 17.64% 17.50% 17.64%
PAT Margin (%) 13.68% 13.07% 13.00% 13.08%
P/E Ratio (x) 51.47 50.46 46.54 42.81ROE (%) 34.91% 32.54% 26.08% 22.09%ROCE (%) 45.48% 39.74% 33.06% 28.63%
Debt Equity Ratio 0.10 0.12 0.08 0.05
EV/EBITDA (x) 32.80 33.85 31.29 28.74
Book Value (Rs.) 18.02 19.70 26.65 34.20
P/BV 17.95 16.42 12.14 9.46
Charts
Document code: FOTL_040620184_4 Copyright © 2016 Firstobject Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
OUTLOOK AND CONCLUSION
At the current market price of Rs. 323.45, the stock P/E ratio is at 46.54 x FY19E and 42.81 x FY20E respectively.
Earning per share (EPS) of the company for the earnings for FY19E and FY20E is seen at Rs. 6.95 and Rs. 7.56,
respectively.
Net Sales and PAT of the company are expected to grow at a CAGR of 8% and 6% over 2017 to 2020E, respectively.
On the basis of EV/EBITDA, the stock trades at 31.29 x for FY19E and 28.74 x for FY20E.
Price to Book Value of the stock is expected to be at 12.14 x and 9.46 x for FY19E and FY20E respectively.
Hence, we say that, we are Overweight in this particular scrip for Medium to Long term investment.
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Overview of the Consumer Products Industry:
India’s FMCG sector at USD 41.1 billion is one of the largest sectors in India. Over the last five years, the sector has
grown at compounded annual growth rate of 9.3%, ahead of the GDP growth. During the year under review, the growth
rate has tapered off mainly due to deflation and the impact of demonetization, while sentiment appears to have improved;
it has not yet translated to tangible improvement in consumption across the sector. However, there is a silver lining. The
recent ‘normal monsoon’ forecast augurs well for the sector. Some other factors expected to drive the recovery are a
stronger GDP growth (leading to investments in various sectors, which eventually results in employment generation);
moderate consumer inflation; enabling government policy framework; continuing input cost benefits; Goods and Service
Tax (GST); Direct Benefit Transfer Scheme (DBIT); One Rank One Pension (OROP) for Ex-Military Servicemen; and
increased pay-outs to government employees consequent to implementation of 7th Pay Commission recommendations.
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Indian consumer segment is broadly segregated into urban and rural markets, and it attracts companies from across the
world. The sector comprises a large middle class, relatively large affluent class and a small economically disadvantaged
class, with spending anticipated to more than double by 2025.
India’s Consumer confidence index stood at 136 in the fourth quarter of calendar 2016. It topped the global list of
countries on the same parameter, as a result of strong consumer sentiment, according to market research agency, Nielsen.
Further, in the discretionary spending category, 68% respondents from India indicated the next 12 months as being good
to buy; thus, ensuring once again that India leads the global top 10 countries on this parameter during the quarter.
Global corporations view India as one of the key markets from where future growth is likely to emerge. The growth in
India’s consumer market would be primarily driven by a favorable demographics and increasing disposable incomes.
McKinsey Global Institute’s recent study (MGI) suggests that if India continues to grow at the current pace, average
household incomes will triple over the next two decades. This will help India jump to the spot of the world’s fifth-largest
consumer economy by 2025, up from the current 12th position.
India’s robust economic growth and rising household incomes are expected to increase consumer spending to US$ 3.6
trillion by 2020.
The maximum consumer spending is likely to occur in food, housing, consumer durables, and transport and
communication sectors. The report further stated that India's share of global consumption would expand more than twice
to 5.8% by 2020.
The growing purchasing power and rising Influence of the social media have enabled Indian consumers to spend more on
discretionary items. India’s consumer sector has grown at an annual rate of 5.7% between FY2005 and FY2015. Annual
growth in the Indian consumption market is estimated to be 6.7% during FY2015-20 and 7.1% during FY2021-25.
India’s fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) companies are now collectively bigger than their multinational peers. The
combined revenue of India's seven leading FMCG companies stood at US$ 11.1 billion in FY 2015-16, vis-à-vis US$ 9.4
billion revenues generated by select seven multinational companies.
Overview of the Beauty and Wellness Business:
The personal care industry makes up 22% of India’s market for consumer-packaged goods and experts agree that India is
full of opportunities and is a potential gold mine for many beauty and personal care companies.
As per analysts, the Ayurvedic market is estimated to be at Rs. 4,500 crore at present (~700 million USD). Currently, the
herbal products form 6-7% of the overall personal care products market; while the estimates are that it could grow to
about 10% of the segment by FY20 as the trend accelerates. Consequently, various players are rebooting their business
strategies and investing in new products or making new acquisitions to reap in the benefit of the herbal wave. With a
CAGR of 40%, the spa industry is the subsector with the most significant growth prospects among all personal care
subsectors in India.
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According to industry experts, the market size of India’s beauty, cosmetics and grooming market will touch 20 billion
USD by 2025 from the current level of 6.5 billion dollars. The rising awareness of personal care products, growing
disposable incomes, changes in consumption Patterns and lifestyles will influence the industry. Moreover, improved
purchasing power of women promises exciting times for the personal care industry. These trends are anticipated to boost
the personal care market in India and raise the consumption of personal Care market in India and raise the consumption of
personal care products and services, thereby offering extensive opportunities for domestic and international players.
The speed and stress of modern day living in India has brought the need for 'wellness' to the centre stage, paving way for
accelerated growth of this segment.
The wellness industry in India is set to cross the Rs. 500 billion mark by the end of this year. The latest trends depict that
the market will rise by 30% every year.
Another important factor that has driven the beauty and wellness business to a successful level is the increase in
disposable income. The contemporary population is well aware of health and tends to inculcate new ideas for healthy
lifestyle immediately. Going forward, the presence of appropriate supply channels will help in reaching the end customers
efficiently. This is the right time to harness the potential market prospect by utilising the scope available with the wellness
companies that provide franchise all over the country.
The price correction is expected to provide a fillip to consumption in these categories in the medium term.
Input Costs and Pricing:
During the quarter, the average market price of copra was up by 21% sequentially and by 91% Y-o-Y. The annual crop in
FY 2018 is expected to be lower by around 20% due the deficient monsoon of 2017. This will cause the price to remain
firm. The prices in Q4 FY18 are expected to be mildly bullish due to low seasonal supplies.
The market price of the other key inputs, Rice Bran oil was down 3% and Liquid Paraffin (LP) was up 28% during the
quarter as compared to Q3FY17. HDPE (a key ingredient in packaging material) price was down by 1% as compared to
Q3 FY17.
The Company derives comfort and confidence from the pricing power that its brands enjoy. The Company would continue
to exercise a bias for franchise expansion as long as margins remain within a band and do not fall below a threshold at the
overall business level.
Markets/Distribution Channels:
Like in Q2 FY18, rural growth outpaced urban growth. In Q3FY18, Marico’s rural sales grew by 26% while urban sales
grew by 15% in value terms. This trend is likely to sustain in the medium term with the focus of the Government on
strengthening the rural sector, which was further underlined in the enhanced budgetary allocations and initiatives
proposed in the Union Budget 2018.
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Sales in Modern Trade (10% of the India turnover) grew by 27%, as the new habit of convenience shopping in the modern
trade environment take roots. CSD (7% of the domestic turnover) declined by 1%, but showed signs of recovery in the
month of December. Recovery in the CSD channel is expected from Q4 FY18.
E-Commerce:
With the growing relevance of the Digital marketplace, E-commerce has become an integral pivot of growth. This
business grew by 246% during the quarter, albeit on a lower base. This segment is expected to contribute over 1% of the
India Business in FY18.
The Company has taken definitive steps to stay ahead of the curve in this space and has identified and appointed dedicated
resources for E-commerce, including top-class consulting resources.
Union Budget 2018:
In the Union Budget 2018-19, the Government has put a thrust on enhancing agricultural productivity, increase famer
incomes, and improve the state of rural health, infrastructure and education. This augurs well for the consumer goods
industry from a medium term perspective.
As part of the changes in the Indirect Tax structure, the import duties on crude and refined edible oils have been increased
from 12.5% to 25% and from 20% to 35% respectively. For Marico, Safflower Oil is the main edible oil which is
imported. However, over the last few years, it also developed domestic sources of Safflower Oil through contract farming
initiatives. The share of imported edible oil as a percentage of overall edible oil procurement is circa 15%. Therefore, the
impact of the same on total procurement cost is limited. Also, given the stock positions that they carry, the short term
impact will be minimal.
Road Ahead:
Marico will deepen the initiatives along the digital Framework identified above, with greater use of consumer engagement
and online sales along with analytics. This will enhance the Company’s Sustainable profitable journey. Marico has piloted
sensor & IOT based automation in its manufacturing plants, which will be scaled up in the coming year.
Document code: FOTL_040620184_4 Copyright © 2016 Firstobject Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
Disclosure Section
The information and opinions in Firstcall Research was prepared by our analysts and it does not constitute an offer orsolicitation for the purchase or sale of any financial instrument including any companies scrips or this is not an officialconfirmation of any transaction. The information contained herein is from publicly available secondary sources and dataor other secondary sources believed to be reliable but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should notbe relied on as such. Firstcall Research or any of its affiliates shall not be in any way responsible for any loss or damagethat may arise to any person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report. Firstcall Research and/or its affiliates and/or employees will not be liable for the recipients’ investment decision based on this document.
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The following analysts hereby state that their views about the companies and sectors are on best effort basis to the best oftheir knowledge. Unless otherwise stated, the individuals listed on the cover page of this report are research analysts. Theanalyst qualifications, sectors covered and their exposure if any are tabulated hereunder:
Name of the Analyst Qualifications SectorsCovered
Exposure/Interest tocompany/sector UnderCoverage in the CurrentReport
Dr.C.V.S.L. Kameswari M.Sc, PGDCA,M.B.A,Ph.D (Finance)
Pharma &Diversified
No Interest/ Exposure
U. Janaki Rao M.B.A CapitalGoods
No Interest/ Exposure
B. Anil Kumar M.B.A Auto, IT &FMCG
No Interest/ Exposure
M. Vijay M.B.A Diversified No Interest/ ExposureV. Harini Priya M.B.A Diversified No Interest/ ExposureMD. Naveed M.B.A Diversified No Interest/ ExposureA. Bhikshapathi M.B.A Diversified No Interest/ Exposure
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