Clutch Auto
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Transcript of Clutch Auto
SUMMER TRAINING REPORT On
“PROMOTION OF EMPLOYEES OF CLUTCH
AUTO ”
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement of degree in
Bachelor of Business Administration
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF: SUBMITTED BY:
Ms. Name : RAVI SHANKAR (Lecturer BBA Department) Class : BBA V sem Class R.No :
Reg. No : Uni.R.No :
AFFLITED TO
MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK
Session 2010-11
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First of all I would like to thanks almighty for this blessing that helped me to achieve everything I had
tried to till now.
In Faridabad (Managerial Body and Staff)
Mr. Pramod Kumar (Marketing Replacement)
Mr. S.C Bhardwaj (Marketing OEM)
Mr. G. Chaturvedi (Marketing Export)
Mr. Giriraj Sharma (Marketing Executive)
Next preparing this project report. I want to give special thanks to Mr. Giriraj Sharma and all the
staff of Faridabad office. His real guidance and motivation to work hard helped me a lot during my
training. In spite of his busy and hectic schedule it was only personal efforts of him that I could
complete my project report without his guidance and motivation. I could not thing about doing my
work.
I am also extent my warm thanks to my parents, institute and friends who always encourage me to
work hard. And have provided generous sport for my research.
I would like to thanks Mr. Manoj Kumar pass out student of BBA in RBS Delhi. Who helped me in
market survey and making project report also.
RAVI SHANKAR
PREFACE
I have a great pleasure in presenting my marketing project 'Marketing Research' of Clutch Auto Ltd.
Which is an integral part of the curriculum of our Programmed?
The main purpose of the project is to provide the students with the practical exposure of the today
changing industrial scenario. The training develops practical skill and analytical thinking.
Without which one can't consider himself as a qualified capable person. To fulfill this requirement I
have completed my training project in Clutch Auto Ltd. which is indeed a prestigious global industry
holding leadership in the various clutch plates. At first every thing seems to be strange and unheard
but as the time pass one understand the concepts and working of the organization and there by
develop the professional relationship.
Initially it is felt as if a classroom study was irrelevant and useless in any concern working but
gradually it is realized that all the basic fundamental concept studies and are linked in one or other
ways but how and what can be done with fundamental depending upon the intellectual capability of
the individual it just a matter of modifying the theory so as to apply it to a given practical situation.
It presents a sound theoretical exposition along with explanatory notes in a clear and lucid
language. The facts are arranged in logical manners.
RAVI SHANKAR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SNO. PARTICULARS PAGE NO.
1. Company Profile
2. Review of Literature
3. Synopsis of Study:
Title of project
Objectives of study
Scope of study
Research methodology
Limitations
4. Analysis & interpretation
5. Findings
Conclusions
Recommendations & suggestions
6. Annexure & Questionnaires
Annexure I
Bibliography
Webliography
CHAPTER – 1
COMPANY PROFILE
CLUTCH AUTO – AN OVERVIEW
Clutch Auto Limited was established in 1971. It commenced its commercial operations in
1972.Clutch Auto Ltd. is one of the largest commercial clutch houses in India. Clutch Auto has
worked to Exemplary high standard of clutching technology with the use of latest state of clutch
technology and an excellent pool of talent, trained and highly skilled workforce led by dynamic
managers and management staff. Clutch Auto management has thereafter kept pace with latest and
sophisticated clutch technology being used by developed countries like Japan, UK, France, USA,
Canada, Italy, Israel, etc. by close globalization with other clutching companies and equipment
manufacturers on a regular basis. The company has a very strong commitment to human resource
development and employees substantial expertise in its graduate engineer trainee, trade trainee and
diploma engineer trainee schemes.
Clutch Auto undertakes total execution of any clutching job that involves pre-clutch processing and
plant making, BRASS RIVETTING and Bearing Multiple clutch machines. Besides all types of
clutch making and finishing operation are also carried out in a totally integrated manner.
1. Clutch cub limited India's No 1 Clutch manufacturer and exporter.
2. 31 years leadership.
3. 1.2 Million clutch discs and 0.6 million cover assemblies per annum.
4. Export to more than 30 countries 90% of total exports to north America.
5. OEM to all Major Vehicle Manufacturers.
6. Producer or friction material & powder metal complement.
7. Sole supplier to Indian defence.
8. Largest distribution network for after market.
9. 300 design for the North American market alone.
PLANT & EQUIPMENT
1. All products undergo strict manufacturing and procure controls during various staffs of
manufacture.
2. All products are individually and fully balanced to suit different vehicles.
3. Clutch auto limited follows a policy or providing product & a level or services that constantly
meets customer requirements and pursue the programme of continuous improvement therefore
improved work practices and involvement of its employees.
DESIGN
Latest stake of the art computerized system.
Quick time to market.
PRODUCT RANGE
160mm-420 dia clutches.
Clutch Discs (Asp./free, unlined silent single and multi stage).
Cover assemblies (Diaphragam, lever, dual).
Kits and components (Hubs, pressure plates, lever, springs).
Metallic Cerametallic, Bonded Discs.
Tractors Clutch, Safari CLUTCH, PTL/Escorts) and CLUTCH for UNA, Maruti, ZEN,
CELLO Heavy commercial vehicles, and earthmovers and Battle tasks.
ACHIEVEMENT
Clutch auto ltd. is the first clutching industry to be certified by ISO 9002.
The clutch auto is the India no 1 clutch manufacturer and exporter and 31 years of leadership. Clutch
auto ltd. export to more than 30 countries 90% of total exports to north America, and 300 design for
the American market alone.
Clutch auto ltd. Manufacturers clutch product with high quality and the best recognized standard in
the industry. Clutch auto manufactures 1.2 million clutch discs 0.6 million cover assemblies per
annum.
OBJECTIVE OF THE COMPANY
To make maximum business, never to compromise on quality and earn maximum profits in
order to benefit the employees.
To satisfy the demands of growing organization, employees and the clients.
To ensure maximum satisfaction to the clients.
To maintain integrity & fair play.
To function as a model units, follow all the laws applicable, report profits and pay all the
levied taxes.
To maintain an open information system and understanding within the company and outside.
COMPANY'S STRENGTH
CAL established its capabilities starting manufacturing activity without any collaboration originally
on reverse engineering but soon established a research and development department with testing
equipment for evaluation of clutches.
Today CAL is an originally equipment supplier to all vehicle manufacturing in India besides having a
large share in defense , state transport undertaking, replacement market and export.
Technology support from AISIN SEIKI, Japan, and its collaboration for the Japanese vehicle (joint
venture with Suzuki motors corporation, japan).
Technology support in powder metallurgy area through its tripartite agreement with DMRL
Hyderabad, BPMA and MIMSK. CAL is developing powder metallurgy based cerametallic friction
materials for applications like railway brakers, tractor brake discs, scooter clutch discs, etc.
By way of infrastructure, the company is having adequate technical expertise in design and
manufacturing activities with a number of experience qualified engineers and diploma holders.
Six step towards scientific management & improvement productivity
Adoption of total quality management (TQM):- Around the time exim bank sanction the development
grant, the company adopted the total quality management (TQM) as its philosophy for all its
operation and started concentrating on developing the attitude, environment and manpower to blend
with its plans towards improvement in quality, work, culture and productivity. In these efforts active
assistance was sought from maruti udyog Ltd. In vendors upgradation department (who adopt CAL to
develop as a model vendor) and telco (who nominated CAL for the self certificate scheme).
A cadre officers were nominated to inculcate the values, discipline and principles as enunciated under
the TQM in action and transfer to the employers. This has now become a way of life CAL and
provides a base for implementation of the current project.
CAL has taken a certificate of ISO-9002: a British consultancy organization was engaged who helped
CAL to write the policy manuals and procedures. This was further refined by erotic of UK and is
under implementation. Now CAL is in effort for QS-9000 certification.
PRODUCTS FOR
Battle Tanks.
Heavy Duty.
Tractors.
Earthmovers.
Commercial Vehicles.
Cars.
NEW PRODUCTS LAUNCHING
Touch Less Material Handling.
Rust Less Material to FG.
Hammer Less Spring Fitment.
Noiseless Trolley.
Dustless/Swarf Less Casting P.P.
Steel Disc/Counter Discs.
Pressure Plates.
Lever & Support.
Damper Spring.
Cushion Spring.
Hubs & Rivets.
Sheets.
Facings.
Identification & Traceability.
Packaging.
QUALITY POLICY OF THE COMPANY
We follow a policy of providing products and a level of service that consistently meets
customer requirements.
Pursues the program of continuous improvement.
Improves work practices & involves its employees.
Quality management system in conformity with international quality standards.
Each piece individually balanced to suit different Vehicles.
QUALITY CERTIFICATES
ISO 9002 by KPMG, Peat Marwick USA (Sep, 1996).
QS 9000 and ISO 9001 by TUV, Germany (Sep, 1999).
R & D unit duly recognized by department of science and Industrial Research, Ministry of
Science and Technology Govt. of India since 1986.
TS 16949 export anywhere the entire world.
Technology Development
CAL's Technology for MillenniumDIAPHGRAGHM ASSLY TEST BENCH
EST CAPABLITIES
Full Scale Test- As per JASO (Measurement of Torque, friction face Temp, Speed under specific
inertia on flywheel)
Test under specific Torque
Stall Test
Anti Chatter Test- As per JASO (Under different Temp & Humidity)
Comparative Testing of Facings with a special Flywheel
R & D – Simulation under specific conditions
CAL's Technology for MillenniumBALANCING MACHINE
CAL's Technology for MillenniumTORQUE / HYSTERESIS TEST BENCH
Machines for ForgingCastings
Technology Changes
1971- Clutch Auto own Technology.
1982- Defense Metallurgical Research Laboratory, India.
1985- Aisin Seiki, Japan.
1986- Bylorussian Powder Metallurgy Association, Minsk.
1993- Niigrafit institute, Moscow.
MISSION & VISION
MISSION:-
To meet clutch requirements of each and every automotive application indigenously with continuous
up gradation of technology & experienced workmanship.
VISION:-
Global player by the year 2006-2007. Backed up by an investment in technology up gradation and
trained manpower.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
V.C. & Managing Director: Vijay Kishan Mehta
Executive director: Anuj Mehta
Non-Executive director: K.K. Taneja
Non- Executive director: Shital Jain
BANKERS OF COMPANY
Punjab National Bank
Canara Bank
INFRASTRUCTURE
Clutch auto limited is the India's no 1 clutch manufacturer and exporter and with over 31 years of
experience in successfully serving customers around the world, Backed by the team of experienced
professional has built a reputation for sound business practices and quality over the years it uses state
of art equipment and offers complete solutions for the sound business practices and quality over the
years it used latest state of art computerized system the jobs are planned here and or per the
requirement is passed on to the various departments, such as:-
a) Process Department.
b) Disk Making Department.
c) Color Coding Department.
d) Finishing Department.
PRODUCTION CAPACITY AND RANGE
Company plants spread all over India produces 1.2 million clutch discs and 0.6 million over ass
employs per annum. Company product range is between 160mm-420dia. Clutch company produce
over assemblies (Diaphragm, lever, dual) and metallic, Cerametallic & Bonded Disc. Company
export to more than 30 countries 90% of total export to north America.
DEPARTMENT
Composing
Processing
Disc Making
1. Color coding of disc
2. Drilling Machining
3. Sub Assembly
4. Final Inspection
Binding and Finishing operation
Quality assurance & engineering
Research and Development
Sales
Purchase
Personnel
Engineering/Maintenance
Administration
Accounts
Computer
Export and Import financial
Store
1. Raw Material Store
2. Finished goods Store
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
The workforce of the organization is classified into:
1. Management and Supervisior
2. Workman including office staff
The cadre are :
Designation Grade
1. Chief Executive I
2. Senior Manager II
Deputy Senior Manager IIA
3. Manager III
Deputy Manager IIIA
Asst. Manager IV
4. Senior Foreman V
Foreman VI
Asst. Foreman VII
5. Senior Supervisior VIII
Supervisior IX
Asst. Supervisior X
6. Senior Charge hand
7. Workman
RAW MATERIAL AVAILABILITY
Clutch auto ltd. Manufactures clutch products with high quality and the best recognized standard in
the industry with a liberalized economy. Clutch auto ltd. has an access to duty for paper steels form
anywhere in the world. Besides this, sufficiently inventory is continuously maintained to shorten the
turn around time.
LOGISTICS AND COMMUNICATIONS
The clutch auto ltd. gets special services from global shipping companies, which enable timely
delivery of consignments. And, with its network of offices in India, London and North America,
Assistance is always near at hand.
IMPORTANT CUSTOMERS: -
Tata Group
Cello
North America
Safari
Maruti
PRESENT POSITION: -
With the desire excellence state of the art computerized system the clutch auto ltd. is India's no 1
clutch manufacturer and exporter company produce 1.2 million clutch discs and 0.6 cover assemblies
per annum. Company to more than 30 companies 90% of total export to north America company
product range is 160mm-420mm dia clutches and company produce clutch disc. (Asb/free, unlined,
silent, single and multistage) cover Assemblies. (Diaphragm, lever's, Dual) kits and components
(Hubs, pr. Plates, lever springs, etc)
FUTURE PLANS
A already mention earlier, clutch auto limited is one of the modern clutching company in india due to
globalization and new economic policy, the company to survive in this industry to face the
competition. The company has geared up it self to accept any challenges. This is the demand of the
hour that out every company has to go for diversification and carton has also done the same thing.
Apart from the present unit at Faridabad company has its own specialized unit located at different
places and his future plans company wants to improve his quality of clutch disc and want to increase
his production. Range nad production capacity, company wants to setup his new separate plants. It is
well knew fact that the clutching business has been adversely affected done to the change in cut
policy as well as much rooming of all small clutching companies. Company is also striving hard to it
may also state a clutching unit in the north America.
Along with the diversification plates and widening the range of product the company is also striving
has to achieve his standard and improve his quality. Clutch become India's no 1 manufacturers and
exporter company.
NATIONAL AWARDS
ACMA Technology Award 2000-01 Trophy.
2000 AD Millennium Award for Excellence in the category of Marketing Company (Large scale)
form Institute of Marketing & Management, New Delhi.
First Prize National Award for Indigenisation of defence Stores for 1995-96 from Ministry of
Defence, Govt. of India.
Award for Technology Development from DGTD, Ministry of Industries, Govt. of India 1994.
ACMA Technology Award, 1991-92 Certificate of Merit.
Technology innovation Award 1985-ASRTU (Association of State Road Transport Undertaking).
MATERIALS
WE USE
High quality materials.
Best recognized standards in the country.
Very strong supplier base for the diverse range of components.
FUNCTIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT
PRODUCTION PROCESS
Production process starts with customer support department this include let of steps such as Disc
making, colour coding of Disc heat treatment machining of forging, Automatic facing riveting
machine this department mainly include three major function Planning, Production and control.
PLANNING
Planning includes listing out of jobs, specification of machines and quality of impressions the
department plans the work load and time given to each machine per week.
PRODUCTION
The jobs are allotted to Disc making, color coding, Assembling respectively the respective machine
perform the job of sheet cutting, color disk making and Disk assembling. Finally the product is sent to
dispatch and a report is prepared for the efficiency of the job or each machine.
CONTROL
It is very important function perform by production department controlling here is eliminating the
deficiency in the production and planning activities to look after that jobs are sent to respective
machine in time, and that there is or delay in disk making and the right discs is manufactured.
CUTTING, COLOUR CODING, ASSEMBLING AND DISC'S MAKING
This department can also be responsible for sheet cutting, colour cutting and assembling the disk. All
product undergo strict manufacturing and process controls dusting various stapes of manufacturing all
product are finally balanced and are individually to suit different vehicles. The department
responsible for disk making. Disk making involve following steps: -
1. Sheet cutting
2. Modifying
3. Color coding
4. Heat treatment
5. Automatic facing riveting Disc
6. Machining of forging
7. Drilling & machining
8. Bearing case assembly
9. Blower
10. Final assembling
11. Final Inspection
Material are raised form stores through purchase requisition clutch auto ltd. manufacture clutch
product with high quality and the best recognized standards in the industry.
QUALITY
Clutch auto ltd. follows a policy of providing product & a level of serves that constantly meets
customer requirement, and pursues the properness of continuously important through improved work
practices and involvement of its employees.
PACKING
1. Compact and study cardboard packing, shrink wrapped or strong wooden pallets.
2. All boxes cleanly labeled.
3. Antirust paper.
ENGINEERING (UTILITY AND SERVICES)
This department takes care of safety measures and smooth running of all mechanical, electronic and
electrical equipment and tools, such air conditioner, boiler, forklift, compressor, tools room, etc. It
also provide services to civil engineer & other employees.
FINISHING OPERATIONS
It includes folding, cutting and binding of output for dispatch, binding is done by: -
1. Saddle stitch through Gang stitch machine.
2. Rotor binder through Rotor binder mashing.
DISPATCH
All the finished products are dispatched by this section as per instructions by customer support
department. Only quality assurance suited products with green slip shall be received dispatch area.
Either internal or external transport is used for delivery.
PURCHASE
Purchase section has a crucial role in affection the overall cost incurred in production and the quality
of the output. It has the responsibility of purchasing standard material at optimum price and supply it
to the stores department. All negotiation regarding purchase, from the seller and complaint from the
user department or the client for the default of input material is handled by purchase department by
planning on the complaint to the seller.
INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
Is concerned with the design, improvement and installation of integrated investment of men, material
and equipment. It draws upon specialized knowledge – skill in Mathematical, Physics and Social
Sciences together with the principles and method of engineering analysis and design to specify,
product and evaluate the results to be obtained from such system.
STORES
This department plays an important role in the functioning of the production activities. Any
commodity or material required in the factory premises is being updated by stores. Any input
material, machinery equipment, etc are kept in stores before it is sent for production purpose. The
department has the responsibility of receiving and storing materials purchased by purchase
department about the quality of material store. The department has direct link to most of the other
department. It also has a continuous involvement with the customer support in order to assist it for
unbiased and smooth functioning of production. Stores follows the First in First Out (FIFO) method
of inventory control system. In FIFO method of inventory control, a particular lot of any material
which is received by stores on an earlier date will be issued first and then the lot which was received
on a later date.
QUALITY ASSURANCE
Its function is described in following steps: -
1. Inspection of incoming material in the stores like steels, Iron & Disk etc. Auditing of these
materials or lab testing is done.
2. In process inspection ; while assembling and after assembling (section wise) a green slip is
credited if output is correct.
3. After folding and binding and before dispatch, again a quality assurance procedure is carried on.
4. An annual report is prepared for the exception i.e. the report about what was the defects and
reason of the rejected samples.
CORPORATED OFFICES OF CLUTCH AUTO LTD.
Reg. office:
2E/14 first floor
Jhandewalan extension
New delhi-110055 india
Tel. 011-23670501
Fax.011-23670501
USA office:
7222 w. cermak road
Suite no.711, north riverside
IL 60546 USA
Tel:-1-708-443-0700
Fax:-1-708-443-0900
E-mail: [email protected]
Works:
12/4 Mathura road, Faridabad, Haryana 121003 INDIA
Tel: (91-129) 2275246 (6 lines)
Fax: (91-129) 2276039
E-mail: [email protected]
CHAPTER – 2
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
MEANING OF MARKETINGAND
MARKETING RESEARCH
Traditionally, Marketing has been defined as follows: "Marketing includes all activities that direct the
flow of goods and services from the producers to the consumers or users".
The Modern definition of Marketing is based on the philosophy that "Satisfaction of customers is the
basic purpose of business".
Marketing is the business process by which products are matched with the markets and through which
transfers of ownership are effected. Matching products with the market means determining the
requirements of potential customers and supplying those products which meet their requirements. If a
business produces the products to satisfy the requirements of customers, it is more likely to be
successful to achieve its objectives. Consumer oriented marketing ensures that all business activities
revolve around the customer.
The present-day marketing is consumer oriented rather than product-oriented. Product planning,
pricing, promotion and distribution are so organized that the needs of the customers are satisfied
fully. Marketing is a total system of interacting business activities designed to plan, price, promote
and distribute wants satisfying products and services to present and potential customers.
FUNCTIONS OF MARKETING
Marketing helps the firm to realize its profit goal by actualizing potential exchanges with the
customers. In this process the marketer performs a variety of functions. The functions relate to
understanding the market, planning and development of the product and service, promotion and
communication, physical movement and distribution, and finally facilitating the exchange. Following
are the functions involved in the marketing:-
Buying and Assembling: - Procurement of raw materials, semi-finished or finished products
has gained great importance for modern industrial and commercial enterprises. Raw-material are
purchased for production by the industrial enterprises and finished goods are purchased for resale
by the commercial enterprises.
Selling: - This is an important aspect of marketing under which ownership of goods is
transferred from the seller to the buyer. Sales may take the form of negotiated sale and auction
sale.
Standardization, Grading, Branding: - Standardization means setting up of specification
of a product. Grades of agricultural products are based on these specifications and standards. The
process of branding has attained great importance in the present-day marketing.
Packaging: - Packaging is traditionally done to protect the goods from damage in transit and to
facilitate easy transfer of goods to customers. Packaging facilitates the sale of the product.
Packaging has become one of the essential services of modern marketing.
Storage: - Goods are generally produced in anticipation of the demand. They have to be stored
properly in warehouses to protect them from any damage which may be caused by ants, rats, theft,
etc.
Transportation: - Modern organizations produce on a large scale to cater to the requirements
of customers scattered throughout the country.
Marketing research: - Marketing research helps in analyzing the buyers habits, relative
popularity of a product, effectiveness of advertisement media, etc.
Product planning and development: - A product is something which is offered by a
business firm to customers to satisfy their needs. It has great importance in all other areas of
marketing management.
Salesmanship: - personal selling is an important method of selling goods. It is widely used in
retail marketing. Salesmanship or personal selling involves direct and personal contact of seller or
his representative with the purchaser.
Advertising: - Advertising has become an important function of marketing in the competitive
world. It helps to spread the message about the product and thus promotes its sales.
Pricing: - Determination of price of a product is an important function of marketing manager.
Price of a product is influenced by the cost of product and services offered, profit margin desired,
prices fixed by rival firms and government policy.
Financing: - Financing and marketing function is interlinked with each other. The marketing
department has an important say on certain policies of the finance department in regard to cash an
credit sales.
Risk-Taking: - Risks are involved in almost all stages in the marketing process. Right from the
product planning, there are chances of risks due to changes in demand and supply conditions, loss
in storage and transport, loss due to natural hazards and other risks.
MARKETING RESEARCH
Marketing Research means application of research process in solving marketing problems. First and
foremost, the marketer needs to identify what are customer needs and wants. This involves study of
the markets and customers. Marketeer needs to understand what customer wants to buy, when they
are likely to buy, in what quantities do they buy, from where do they buy, etc. Customers tend to be
different. Their buying differs. In order to do marketing, the market must be studied to find out the
different customer groups present in market. For instance customers differ in terms of age, income,
culture, religion, location and so to do their needs and wants.
The Marketeer also needs to understand customer buying motives and needs. Different needs from
the same product. For example, a customer may buy shoes for protection, style, savings, etc. without
research of the customer motives, correct product and appeal cannot be identified. Similarly, a
product needs to be given a brand name. This would necessitate choice of a name from a plethora of
names. Again the Marketeer needs to do research to decide which name would appeal to the
customers the most. Likewise the product needs to be packaged. What should be the size of the
package cannot be decided upon without marketing research. Once the product is made labeled and
packaged, then the issue arises of how customers should be informed. A variety of media are
available to the marketeer to promote his or her product. The right choice of media cannot be made
unless research is done about the efficiency and effectiveness of all media types. On the whole
marketing research is an important function, which equips the marketeer in taking all important
decisions correctly.
Consumer market research is a form of applied sociology that concentrates on understanding the
behaviours, whims and preferences, of consumers in a market-based economy, and aims to
understand the effects and comparative success of marketing campaigns. The field of consumer
marketing research as a statistical science was pioneered by Arthur Nielsen with the founding of the
ACNielsen Company in 1923 and later the A.C. Nielsen center for marketing research.
Others forms of business research include:
Market research broader in scope and examines all aspects of a business environment. It
asks questions about competitors, market structure, government regulations, economic trends,
technological advances, and numerous other factors that make up the business environment
(see environmental scanning). Sometimes the term refers more particularly to the financial
analysis of companies, industries, or sectors. In this case, financial analysts usually carry out
the research and provide the results to investment advisors and potential investors.
Product research – This looks at what products can be produced with available
technology, and what new product innovations near-future technology can develop(see new
product development).
Advertising research –This is a specialized form of marketing research conducted to
improve the efficacy of advertising. Copy testing, also known as "pre-testing," is a form of
customized research that predicts in-market performance of an advertising before it airs, by
analyzing audience levels of attention, brand linkage, motivation, entertainment and
communication, as well as breaking down the ad's flow of attention and flow of emotion. Pro-
testing is also used on ads still in rough (ripomatic or animatic) form.Research is the scholarly
or scientific practice of gathering existing or new information in order to enhance one's
knowledge of a specific area. Research has many categories, from medicine to literature.
Marketing research, or market research, is a form of business research and is generally divided
into two categories: consumer market research and business-to-business (B2B) market
research, which was previously known as industrial marketing research. Consumer marketing
research studies the buying habits of individual people while business-to-business marketing
research investigates the market for products sold by one business to another.Marketing
research helps in analyzing the buyers habits, relative popularity of a product, effectiveness of
advertisement media, etc. its major task is to provide the marketing manager with timely and
accurate information so that better decisions could be made. The scope of marketing research
is very wide. It may cover all the areas of business which have bearing on the marketing
function.
TYPES OF MARKETING RESEARCH
Marketing research techniques come in many forms, including:
Ad Tracking- periodic or continuous in market research to monitor a brand's performance
using measures such as brand awareness, brand preference, and product usage.
Advertising Research- It is used to predict copy testing or track the efficacy of
advertisements for any medium, measured by the ad's ability to get attention, communicate the
message, build the brand's image, and motivate the consumer to purchase the product or service.
YEADS
Brand equity research- how favorably do consumers view the brand?
Brand name testing- what do consumers feel about the names of the product?
Commercial eye tracking research- examines advertisements, package designs, websites,
etc by analyzing visual behaviour of the consumer.
Concept testing – to test the acceptance of a concept by target consumers.
Coolhunting – to make observations and predictions in changes of new or existing cultural
trends in areas such as fashion, music, films, television, youth culture and lifestyle.
Buyer decision processes research – to determine what motivates people to buy and what
decision-making process they use.
Copy testing – predicts in market performance of an ad before it airs by analyzing audience
levels of attention, brand linkage, motivation, entertainment, and communication, as well as
breaking down the ad's flow of attention and flow of emotion.
Customer satisfaction research – quantitative or qualitative studies that yields an
understanding of a customer's of satisfaction with a transaction.
Demand estimation – to determine the approximate level of demand for the product.
Distribution channel audits – to assess distributors' and retailers' attitude toward a product,
brand, or company.
Internet strategic intelligence – searching for customer opinions in the internet: chats,
forums, web pages, blogs where people express freely about their experiences with products,
becoming strong "opinion formers".
Marketing effectiveness and analytics – Building models and measuring results to
determine the effectiveness of individual marketing activities.
Mystery consumer & Mystery shopping – An employee or representative of the market
research firm anonymously contacts a salesperson and indicates he or she is shopping for a
product. The shopper then records the entire experience. This method is often used for quality
control or for researching competitor's products.
Positioning research – how does the target market see the brand relative to competitors?
What does the brand stand for?
Price elasticity testing – to determine how sensitive customers are to price changes.
Sales forecasting – to determine the expected level of sales given the level of demand. With
respect to other factors like advertising expenditure, sales promotion etc.
Segmentation research – to determine the demographic, psychographic, and behavioural
characteristics of potential buyers.
Online panel – a group of individual who accepted to respond to marketing research online.
Store audit – to measure the sales of a product or product line at a statistically selected store
sample in order to determine market share or to determine whether a retail store provides
adequate service.
Test marketing – a small-scale product launch used to determine the likely acceptance of the
product when it is introduced into a wider market.
Viral marketing research – refers to marketing research designed to estimate the
probability that specific communications will be transmitted throughout an individuals social
network. Estimates of Social Networking Potential (SNP) are combined with estimates of
selling effectiveness to estimate ROI on specific combinations of messages and media.
All of these forms of marketing research can be classified as either problem-identification research or
as problem-solving research.
MARKETING RESEARCH PROCESS
Effecting marketing research involves the six steps shown in figure and illustration given below: -
Define the problem and research objectives.
Develop the research plan.
Collect the information.
Analyze the information.
Present the finding.
Make the decision.
Define the problem and research objectives: - The nature of the problem or opportunity
should be communicated and defined. This is the first step in finding solution.
Develop the research plan: - Designing a research plan calls for decision for the data
source, research approaches the research instruments, sampling plan and contact method.
1. Data source (Primary Data): - The normal procedure is to interview some people
individually or in groups to get a sense of how people feel about topic in the question.
2. Research Approach (Survey): - A company undertakes surveys to learn about people's
knowledge, benefits, and preferences and to measure these magnitudes in the general
population.
3. Research Instruments (Questionnaire): - In the preparing a questionnaire the
research carefully chooses the questions and their form, wording and sequence. The form of
questions asked can influence the response.
4. Sampling Plans:-
a) Dealers of clutch auto. (50 dealers)
b) Spare parts shops. (100 spare parts shops)
c) Sampling size (how many people should be surveyed)
d) Sampling procedure (how should be the responded chosen?)
5. Conduct method (Personal Interviewing): - Personal interviewing is the most
versatile method. The interviewer can ask more questions and record additional observation
about the respondent, such as dress and body language.
Collect information: - Gathering information by interview on customer site by two people.
Analyze the information: - The next to last step in the marketing research process is to
extract finding from the collected data.
Present the findings: - As the last step, the researcher should present finding that are relevant
to the major marketing decisions facing management.
Make the decision: - Finally we make the decision according to all of the above points.
CHAPTER – 3
SYNOPSIS OF THE STUDY
TITLE OF THE PROJECT
The title of the project is to study “Marketing reserch” at Cluch Auto LTD,
Faridabad.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
Primary objective of the study is to get some practical knowledge and training in reputed clutch plate
manufacturing industry.
To find out the market share of the company in a particular field.
To identify the problems of the consumer and customer.
To analyze the perception of customers about CLUTCH AUTO LIMITED.
To understand the basic organization hierarchy.
To understand the working culture of clutch auto limited.
To analyze the various products being offered to the customers.
To analyze basics of management information system(MIS).
Conclusion and suggestion.
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
In this study, time and area restriction was there which can be removed in further study by
covering a large geographical area without any time limit.
Sample size chosen was too small to represent the population effectively. So in further research a
large sample size can be taken to represent the population effectively.
The study can be used by the researchers for the further analysis and recommendations.
The company executive can utilize the training report for the purpose of marketing management.
The training students can use the report for the purpose of getting or acquiring the information
about company.
Though every case has been taken to provide latest and authentic information, yet more
information and improvement can be made in future.
Research Methodology
Research methods refer to the behavior and instruments used in selecting and constructing research
technique. For instance the difference between methods and techniques of data collection.
“Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the research problem. It may be
understood as a science of studying how research is done scientifically. In it we study the various
steps that are generally adopted by a researcher in studying his research problem along with the logic
behind them. It is necessary for the researcher to know not only the research methods/techniques but
also the methodology.”
NATURE OF DATA
The nature of data of my research is either primary or secondary.
DATA
Primary Data: -
Secondary DataPrimary Data
The primary data are those which are collected a fresh and for the first time and
thus happen to be original in character.
Secondary Data: - The secondary data are those which have already been collected by someone
else and which have already been passed through the statistical process.
Methods of data collection
Collection of primary data: -
Primary data are collected through questionnaire. This
questionnaire is shown in annexure –I. This questionnaire fills up from the executive of Cineplex’s,
Multiplexes & Auditoriums.
Collection of secondary data: - Secondary data are collected through the existing research in
our institute and in our company. Data are collected through Trade magazines, Newspapers, Trade
journals, T.V. magazines etc.
LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
The trustworthiness of report is:
Due to time constraint the is being restricted to the limited
Time period.
Due to busy schedule of supervisors the optimum guidance
was not available.
As the company is a closely held company so many of the facts,
Actual figures & information has not been provided.
Sample size was not sufficient which was given to me.
It was my first project so I had no experience.
I took more time to adjust himself in the corporate world.
It was very lengthy project and large amount of data required which was not an easy work.
I was given the period of about two months which was not enough
for me.
Respondents were reluctant to answer some questions, as they took them as personal,
therefore increasing the possibility of error.
As it was very wide project and a lot of data was required which was not an easy work.
CHAPTER – 4
ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION
Are you satisfied with the fitment of the product?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
A B C D
Level of satisfaction
%ag
e o
f D
eale
rs
Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product?
01020304050607080
A B C D
Level of satisfaction
%ag
e o
f D
eale
rs
Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
A B C D
Level of satisfaction
% a
ge
of
Dea
lers
Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
A B C D
Level of satisfaction
%ag
e o
f D
eale
rs
Are you satisfied with the response of the company regarding enquiry?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
A B C D
Level of satisfaction
%ag
e o
f D
eale
rs
Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
A B C D
Level of satisfaction
%ag
e o
f D
eale
rs
Product reached end safety without any damage?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
A B C D
Level of satisfaction
%ag
e o
f D
eale
rs
Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
41%
34%
17%
8%
A
B
C
D
Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
3%
60%17%
20%
A
B
C
D
Are you satisfied with discount offered by company?
4%
48%44%
4%
A
B
C
D
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
%age of Dealers
A B C D
Level of satisfaction
Are you satis fied with the proper discounts send with the material?
Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of material send by us?
A23%
B40%
C23%
D14%
FINDINGS
There are many duplicate products in all segments.
Being problem in replacement, some customers are shifting to purchase competitor's products.
There is a need of visit of marketing executives in the market.
There is a need of improvement in supply of products.
Advertising is necessary in the replacement segment.
Although clutch auto ltd. has competitive price for genuine products, but the customer want
cheaper products, because they compare the price with local brands.
Quality is satisfactory in all the market.
Distribution is not so good in replacement market.
Company is not providing promotional schemes with its clutch discs and clutch covers. But
the dealers are demanding for it.
In the area of Faridabad there is no distributor so there must be one distributor in Faridabad.
CONCLUSION
For my growth as a student of BBA studies, it was a milestone to work in such a field. It was a
privilege to work in such an efficient field.
I hope that after the above limitations this project study with its analysis would completely and truly
represent the organization. I hope that after with the help of recommendation, the project will not
highlight the negative part of the working but also have them to modify their steps for their respective
job.
I have learned and grown a lot during my training as a professional and a human being as well. I
found my project extremely knowledgeable and informative. This was the first opportunity I got to
get some practical experience. It made me familiar with present work culture as I learned does and
don'ts for a professional in marketing.
I am very thankful to all those professionals of Clutch Auto Ltd. who helped me in my project by
giving their precious time to me. I am grateful to all the faculty members of my institute for making
my report a success.
RECOMMENDATIONS & SUGGESTIONS
Company should have more experienced and energetic marketing executives to promote the
sales.
Company should try to improve its manufacturing technology to enhance the quality and
technology.
Company should open the exclusive outlets of CA Ltd. products to remove the duplicity in the
product.
Company should try to remove price difference of a particular product; it would be better to
issue a rate list to the retailers to know the price.
Company should try to give good margin to the retailers to promote the sales.
Some booklets (containing details of all types of Clutch Auto Ltd. products) should be issued
for both the mechanics and retailers.
Company can give a specific sale target to the retailers as beyond that they can be given some
gifts or any other recognition after achieving the target.
In promotional schemes, company can give some gifts like T-shirts, Caps, etc. to the
mechanics.
The clutch auto limited should increase its advertising budget.
Clutch to cater to the requirements of two-wheelers market.
CHAPTER – 5
ANNEXURE
QUESTIONNAIRE
ANNAXURE: I
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
D. Not Satisfied
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
D. Not Satisfied
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
D. Not Satisfied
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
D. Not Satisfied
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
D. Not Satisfied
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
D. Not Satisfied
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
D. Not Satisfied
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
D. Not Satisfied
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
D. Not Satisfied
Performance Feedback on standard Product
Customer Name: - …………………………….Address: - ……………………………………... ……………………………………... ……………………………………...Date: - ……………….
Que.1: - Are you satisfied with on time delivery?
Que.2: - Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product? Que.3: - Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
Que.4: - Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
Que.5: - Are you satisfied with the response from us for our enquirer?
Que.6: - Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
Que.7: - Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
Que.8: - Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
Que.9: - Are you satisfied with the tractability of the product?
Que.10: - Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
Que.11: - Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material?
Que.12: - Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of Material sends by us?
A. Highly satisfiedB. SatisfiedC. Average
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Fundamentals of Business Marketing Research
By David A Reid Richard E Plank – Business & Economics
Marketing Research: Text and Cases
By W. Bruce Wrenn (Business & Economics – 2002)
Fundamentals of Marketing Research
By Scott M Smith Gerald S. Albaum (Business & Economics – 2004)
Research Projects in Marketing, Management and Consumer Research
By Christopher E Hackley – Business & Economics – 2003
Dunning, john H.(1993), Multinational Enterprises & the Global Economy.
Ghosh, Partha (2003), Vroom……., Business Standard
WEBSITES
www.yahoo.com www.clutchauto.com www.google.com
JOURNALS
Business today Business week