CLOSE CONTROL UNIT

108
CLOSE CONTROL UNIT By Olivier Lenglet

description

CLOSE CONTROL UNIT. By Olivier Lenglet. RANGE DESCRIPTION. Range description. 2 Families. Close Control Unit – INNOV@. Telecom Unit – @DNOVA. Capacity kW. Range description. 4 ranges. DX from 6 to 20kW. INNOV@ CENTRIFUGAL. Medium size : DM. Chilled water from 8 to 22kW. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of CLOSE CONTROL UNIT

Page 1: CLOSE CONTROL UNIT

CLOSE CONTROL UNITBy Olivier Lenglet

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RANGE DESCRIPTION

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Range description

2 Families

Close Control Unit – INNOV@

Telecom Unit – @DNOVA

Capacity kW

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4 ranges

INNOV@ CENTRIFUGALDX from 6 to 20kW

Chilled water from 8 to 22kW

DX from 20 to 120kW

Chilled water from 8 to 236kW

INNOV@ECFAN

DX from 7 to 70kW INNOV@ENERGY

DX from 2.5 to 26kW @DNOVA

Range description

Medium size : DMINNOV@ECFAN

High size : DH

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Codification : D H x x x 0000

DMINNOV@CENTRIFUGAL & INNOV@ECFANMedium size

INNOV@ Codification

ININNOV@ENERGY

TH@DNOVA

DHINNOV@ECFANHigh size

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Codification : D H A x x 0000

Air cooled with remote condenser A

WWater cooled with remote dry-cooler

ZWater cooled for city tap water

INNOV@ Operating mode

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Codification : D H C x x 0000

DAir cooled with remote condenser

more chilled water coil

Dual Cooling

Chilled water C

INNOV@ Operating mode

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Codification : D H K x x 0000

Water cooled with remote dry-coolermore

chilled water coilK

QWater cooled for city tap water

more chilled water coil

Dual Cooling

Dual Cooling

INNOV@ Operating mode

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Codification : D H F x x 0000

FWater cooled with remote dry-coolerAnd indirect free-cooling

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INNOV@ Operating mode

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INNOV@ Operating mode

Indirect Free-cooling

Only available for unit water-cooled with dry-cooler

Dry Cooler

Return air

It is not and option this is a type of unit

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INNOV@ airflow configuations

DDownflow discharge

UUpflow discharge

Displacement X

Codification : D H x D x 0000

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INNOV@ Fans Codification : D H x x R 0000

CentrifugaleFor capacity from 6kW to 22kW

High pressure fan as an optionPsd =100 à 250 Pa

C

Radial plug fanFor capacity from 6kW to 236W

Plug Fan with EC motor (std)Aesp =140 à 560 Pa

R

600mm for DM795 or 950mm for DH

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INNOV@ Codification

Codification : D H A D R 0 5 9 2

DH = INNOV@

A = Air cooled with remote condenser

D = Downflow discharge

R = Radial plug fan with EC motor

Capacity kW in this case 59kW

Number of compressors/circuits in this case 2 comp/2 circuits

0 or 1 = 1 compressor / 1 ref. circuit or chilled water unit 2 = 2 compressors /2 circuits 4 = 4 compressors /2 circuits

One exception 0205 which mean 20.5kW with only 1 compressor/1 circuit13

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INNOV@ General features

Refrigerant: R407c et R410a

Refrigerant components• Scroll compressor• Plate heat exchanger AISI304• Filter with molecular sieve and activated alumina.• Sight glass with humidity indication.• Thermostatic valve with MOP function and external equalization.• Liquid receiver • HP pressostat with manual reset• LP pressostat with automatic reset • Schrader valves for maintenance and/or Control.

• Hydrophilic coil treatment:Allows film condensation in dehumidification Process No water dragging, especially in downflow units

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RANGE DESCRIPTION

DM

• 6 - 21kW direct expansion• 8 - 23kW chilled water

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INNOV@ DMDXC Sizes

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INNOV@ DMDXR Sizes

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INNOV@ DMCWC Sizes

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INNOV@ DMCWC Sizes

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DM architecture Double inlet centrifugal fan

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Compressor

Centrifugal fan

TXV

Humidifier

Electrical heater

Filter

Electrical panel

Control

DM architecture • Downflow discharge• Direct expansion• Air cooled

DMADC21

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Humidifier

Filter

Electrical panel

Control

3 or 2-way valveWith actuator

DM architecture • Downflow discharge• Chilled water

DMCDC22

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Control

DM architecture • Upflow discharge• Chilled water

DMCUC23

Humidifier

Filter

Electrical panel

3 or 2-way valveWith actuator

Electrical heater

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DM architecture Plug fan with EC motor

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Standard for rangesDM__R, DH__R, ENERGY

ZIEHL ABEGG EC Blue for DMEBM for DH / ENERGY

Aesp =350 à 450 Pa

Plug fan with EC motor

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Brushless synchronous motor

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Plug fan with EC motor

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Better motor efficiency

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0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500Motor Power [W]

Mot

or e

ffici

ency

[%] 1~AC

3~ACEC-Motor

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Plug fan with EC motor

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Starting current AC/EC

AC motor : Inrush current around 3.5 the nominal input current

No inrush And Speed ramp up

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Plug fan with EC motor

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Energy Savings

Excellent noise behaviour

Compact design

Commutation electronics is integrated into the motor including EMC and mains supply filter for ease of installation

EC-Motor Features

• PFC (power-factor control)• Integrated motor protection• no additional wiring,

no additional components necessary• Motor and electronics are optimally matched• Maintanence free operation with long life time

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Plug fan with EC motor

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Next improvment EBM - RADICAL

Plastic Impeller withAerodynamically optimized shape

To increase the efficiency andreduce the noise level (up to 50%)

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Available yet on ENERGY

Plug fan with EC motor

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DM architecture

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Compressor

Humidifier

Filter

Electrical panel

Control

Electrical heater

DMADR

DM architecture • Downflow discharge• Direct expansion• Air cooled

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DMCDR

DM architecture • Downflow discharge• Chilled water

Filter

Electrical panel

Control

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Humidifier

3 or 2-way valveWith actuator

Electrical heater

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DMAUR

DM architecture • Upflow discharge• Direct expansion• Air cooled

Compressor

Control

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Filter

Electrical panel

Humidifier

Electrical heater

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DM architecture • Upflow discharge• Chilled water

DMCUR

Control

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Filter

Electrical panel

Humidifier

Electrical heater

3 or 2-way valveWith actuator

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RANGE DESCRIPTION

DH

• 20 - 120kW direct expansion• 30 - 210kW chilled water

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INNOV@ DH Sizes

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INNOV@ DH Sizes

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INNOV@ DH Sizes

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INNOV@ DH Sizes

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INNOV@ DH Sizes

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INNOV@ DH Sizes

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INNOV@ DH Sizes

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Chilled water Only downflow configuration

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INNOV@ DH Sizes

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Chilled water Only downflow configuration

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DH architecture • Downflow discharge• Direct expansion• Air cooled

DHADR

Compressor

Humidifier

Filter

Electrical panel

Control

Electrical heater

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DH architecture • Downflow discharge• Chilled water

DHCDR

Electrical heater

Filter

Electrical panel

Control

Humidifier

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3 or 2-way valveWith actuator

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Radial fan

DH architecture • Upflow discharge• Direct expansion• Air cooled

DHAUR

Compressor

Humidifier

Filter

Electrical panel

Control

Electrical heater

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Radial fan

DH architecture • Upflow discharge• Chilled water

DHCUR

Electrical heater

Filter

Electrical panel

Control

Humidifier

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3 or 2-way valveWith actuator

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Plate heat condenser

DH architecture • Downflow discharge• Direct expansion• Water cooled

DHWDR

Compressor

Humidifier

Filter

Electrical panel

Control

Electrical heater

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RANGE DESCRIPTION

ENERGY

• 9 - 70kW direct expansion

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Electronic Expansion Valve

High regulation quality

Quickly reaching of stable conditions and reaction to external variations

Modulation 0-100% of refrigerant flow

ENERGY – Advanced Technology

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The wide range of functionality with different pressure gaps, together with the fine regulation, allows a reduction of the

consumptions between the 20% (annual average) and 30% (seasonal peaks)

ENERGY – Advanced Technology

Electronic Expansion Valve

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ENERGY – Advanced Technology

Electronic Expansion Valve

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In X-Treme density environments, the operating cooling capacity is normally much less than the design value and “modulating” units should be used.Chilled water / chilled fluid systems represent a well-known solution: disadvantages are related to the high water (fluid) volumes inside data centres.

Inverter driven compressors modulate the capacity but without water inside the room.Direct expansion means higher evaporating temperatures than a chilled water / fluid system and this has a big impact on the efficiency of the system.

ENERGY – Advanced Technology

Inverter Technology: brushless motor

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1. Direct expansion + variable speed → better EER in partial load.2. Compressor never stops → increasing in reliability3. Stepless modulation → precise Temperature control4. Quick reaction against heat load variation [ 6 Hz/second ]

→ no overheating in case of sharp heat load increasing.5. Low speed in partial load → Lower noise level.

ENERGY range fully integrate compressor management with air flow management, EEV management and remote condenser management

ENERGY – Advanced Technology

Inverter Technology: brushless motor

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TRADITIONAL UNITS:ON/OFF partialization keeps the evaporating temperatures low so

humidification has to be done

INVERTER TECNOLOGY:Compressor speed reducing increases

the evaporating temperature, so humidification doesn’t have to be done

ENERGY – Advanced Technology

Inverter Technology: brushless motor

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the rotation velocity is: constant does not depend on the load it is indeed a function both of the supply frequency and of the number of triads of polar expansions

• a STATOR with three phases for the power supply. Here the polar expansions create a rotating magnetic field, which drag the ROTOR;

• a ROTOR, coaxial to the stator, installed in the inner part of the motor, made of permanent magnets;

Synchronous motors

ENERGY – Advanced Technology

Inverter Technology: brushless motor

Construction

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Stator

Rotor

how does a BLDC synchronous motor work…?• a transducer reads the position of the rotor as to the stator• an electrical circuit give power to the stator phases • a magnetic field is created• the electronic device makes the stator magnetic field follow the rotor

one synchronously

ENERGY – Advanced Technology

Inverter Technology: brushless motor

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PROS of the BLDC motor on the asynchronous motor:

• the rotor moves with the same velocity of the rotating magnetic field created by the power supply frequency, independently from the load

• Lower inertia of the motor (quicker acceleration/deceleration)• Smaller dimension (lighter and cheaper components)• lower noise emissions • no start-up currents

• HIGHER ELECTRICAL EFFICIENCY thanks to:• no induction in the rotor because of permanent magnets in the rotor• no current losses in the rotor

ENERGY – Advanced Technology

Inverter Technology: brushless motor

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The heat (coming form the stator only) is better rejected in the BLDC motors, so the compressors can be cooled down with discharge gasses.

• the compression power input depends from the suction gas temperature

• in standard compressors (asynchronous) the suction side gasses are further superheated

• in BLDC motors the suction gasses are cooler then lower compression power input

ENERGY – Advanced Technology

Inverter Technology: brushless motor

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Available sizes

ENERGY

• 9 - 70kW direct expansion

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INNOV@ ENERGY Sizes

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INNOV@ ENERGY Sizes

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PRELIMINARY AGREEMENTS AND CHOICES

To find easily in e-Lencal the components described in the next slides you will see pictures and such code

(RAIU)

The code appear when you fly above the equipment scare

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PRELIMINARY CHOICES

The whole INNOV@ range in DX system is now equipped with the advance control : pCO 1 (CAREL)

For the Chilled Water version it is already selected when you start a new selection nevertheless you can choose the pure slave version without controller

I advise you to take always the clock card

even if you don’t use time scheduling for maintenance and service it is interesting to have time in alarm report

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For DX unitsYou choose the refrigerant through the expansion valve

• F407 : R407C with Thermostatic expansion valve• EV07 : R407C with electronic expansion valve

• F410 : R410A with Thermostatic expansion valve• EV10 : R410A with electronic expansion valve

For Chilled water unitsYou must pay attention to the valve type

• 3WVM : Modulating 3-way valve 0-10V • 2WVM : Modulating 2-way valve 0-10V

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PRELIMINARY CHOICES

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DESCRIPTION OFOPTIONS/ACCESSORIES

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DMxxC – CENTRIFUGAL FAN

Standard Aesp = 20Pa

With option (HFAN) 100 à 250Pa according to the size

The EC technology is available (CFEC)

A unit with EC Plug fan is less expensive This option can be usefull to manage a foot print issue : 475 against 600mm depth.

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HUMIDITY MANAGEMENT

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Dehumidification (DEHU)

Ajout d’une sonde d’hygrométrie

Humidification (HUMI) : 3kg/hImmersed Electrode Humidifiers

Humidification (EHUM) : 8kg/havailable for DH

From 60kW DXFrom 120kW Chilled Water

HUMIDITY MANAGEMENT

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DEHUMIDIFICATION

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RE-HEATING – Electrical heater

Electrical heater (ELHI)

Allow :- Re-heating during dehumidification - Heating when compressor is switched off - No temperature close control

From Condenser To Condenser

EVAPORATOR

+-

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Power control (ELHI)

3 step control above size 80 for DX and size 120 for CW

3 step control with 3 wire elementPower supply : 1-N or 2-N or 1-N + 2-N

RE-HEATING – Electrical heater

1

2

N

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From Condenser To Condenser

EVAPORATOR

HOT GAS RE-HEATING COIL

RE-HEATING – Hot Gas Coil ON/OFF

Hot Gas Coil ON/OFF (HGCO)

Allow :- Re-heating during dehumidification - No temperature close control- No additional heating

The Hot Gas Re-heating kills 90% of the total sensible Cooling Capacity

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RE-HEATING – Modulating Hot Gas CoilModulating Hot Gas Coil (PHGB)

Allow :- Re-heating during dehumidification - Temperature precise control - No additional heating

The Hot Gas Re-heating kills 90% of the total sensible Cooling Capacity

From Condenser To Condenser

EVAPORATOR

HOT GAS RE-HEATING COIL

LR

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RE-HEATING – Hot Water CoilHot Water Coil (HWCO)

Allow :- Re-heating during dehumidification - No temperature close control - Only-heating when compressor is switched off

The hot water re-heating coil kills the whole sensible cooling capacity

From Condenser To Condenser

EVAPORATOR

HOT WATER RE-HEATING COIL

Hot Water IN Hot Water OUT

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FiltrationOn board G3 Filter as standardG4 Filter F5 Filter F7 Ecopleat compact filter

In adding 600mm plenumF7 Filter

In adding 900mm plenumF9 Compact filter

As an option - Clogged filter sensor

FILTRATION

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CONDENSING PRESSURE CONTROL

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CONDENSING PRESSURE CONTROLAir-condensed Units: Modulating Fan Speed

The fan speed controller keeps the condensing pressures within prefixed values, no matter the load the unit operates at. At the same time power consumptions and noise levels decrease.The fan speed controller automatically varies the fan motor speed by changing the motors input voltage.

Input is the discharge pressure which is detected by a pressure sensor.

Dv → DTc

at T.ext < 20°C

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CONDENSING PRESSURE CONTROL

FSC1

FSC2

FSC3

Modulating Fan Speed (FSC1,FSC2,FSC3)

3 control possibilities according to the unit and type of condenser(s)

This option is available on-board or stand-alone (CCSxx)

NOTA : Standard for INNOV@Energy

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CONDENSING PRESSURE CONTROLWater-condensed Units: Water-Saving Valve (P2WV)

If the inlet water temperature decreases, the pressostatic 2-way valve decrease the water flow, in order to get the right condensing T and to control the water consumption.

This device has to be selected on City Water condensed-units. (modèles Z et Q)

But also when the water temperature down below 25°C

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CONDENSING PRESSURE CONTROLAir/Water-condensed Units: Flooding Systems

Temperatures below -15° and down to -30°C require a flooding device in order to flood the condenser internal surface and get the right condensing T.

When the temperature is too low even with the minimum flow the capacity of the condenser is still too high then to reduce the area of the condenser we flood it with refrigerant. To manage we need adding liquid recever and valves system to control the condensing pressure and then the liquid level.

This technology fits water and air condensed unit.

Can be on-board (FVRS water, LTDF air) or stand-alone (LTxxx).

Only Stand-alone version when Steam Humidifier

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ACCESSORIES

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ACCESSORIESAlarms

Water leakage detector (WLD1)

Recommanded for chilled water version and unit with water coil

Smoke detector (SDO1)

Detection of smoke particles by optical sensor.

Fire detector (FDO1)

Thermostat in the return air.

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ACCESSORIESCondensate pump

Standard pump (COPU)

Advise for chilled water and unit with hot water coil.

High temperature pump (CPHT)

Mandatory for unit with steam humidifier.Water coming from humidifier around 100°C.

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ACCESSORIESCondensate pump

Standard pump fitted on DM (type EC400)

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Water flowL / h

Head in m

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ACCESSORIESCondensate pump

Standard pump fitted on DH (type VCC-20)

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Head in m

Water flow L / h

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ACCESSORIESHigh temperature condensate pump

88Head in m

Water flow L / h

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ACCESSORIESFresh air kit

Connection on the unit (FRAK) and possibly ø80mm flexible duct (FDUC).

Air flow not controlled 3 à 5%

Air is handled on downflow unit but not on upflow configuration.

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ACCESSORIESBaseframe and base module

Adjustable baseframe from 425 to 725mm (AFF0)

Turning vane for baseframe (TVB1)the previous baseframe has to be selected to.

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ACCESSORIESBaseframe and base module

Base module (BAMO)

Mandatory for installation on concrete or without double floorfor connections refrigerant/water/condensate

Base module with discharge grid (BAMG)Already included in displacement version.

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ACCESSORIESBaseframe and base module

Base module with rear discharge/intake (BMRA)

Bottom air intake (BAIU)Opening of the floor panel and front panel closedUpflow configuration only

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ACCESSORIESBaseframe and base module

Rear air intake (RAIU)Opening of the back panel and front panel closedUpflow configuration only

Rear air discharge (RBAD)Opening of the back panel and front panel closedDownflow configuration only

This options are not available for Chilled water DH units (due to the coil)

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ACCESSORIESFlange connection for ducting on top

Flange connectionPour les DM quelques soit le sens de l’air c’est la même manchette (FCDT)

For DH and ENERGY Discharge flange (upflow) (FCDU) is smaller than return (downflow) (FCDD)

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ACCESSORIESPlenum filter (PEU7, PEU9)

Vertical plenum including F7 or F9 Filter(F7 only on centrifugal version)

In upflow configuration the standard filter of the unit become a pre-filter

In downflow configuration no pre-filtration allowed

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ACCESSORIESEmpty plenum (PLV5, PLV6, PLV9, PLV1)

Vertical plenum to complete the unit till the ceilingSame shape and color than the unitFor DM are available 600, 900, 1200mm

For DH and ENERGY are available 500, 600, 900, 1200mm

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ACCESSORIESPlenum

Plenum for front return or dischargeFor DH 600, 900 or 1000mm (PHG6,PHD9,PHD1) Grid is included

For ENERGY only 600mm (PHG6) with grid included

For DM : 500mm or 600mm (PHD5, PHD6) and the grid must be took from the unitnevertheless the grid is available as an option (EXGP)

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ACCESSORIESPlenum

Sound attenuatorOnly 600mm Plenum for the whole rangeBut one 800mm is available for the bigger chilled water DH 2100

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ACCESSORIESClosing damper

Advise when several unit in same room.

Low cost version (MDNP)The damper is not hidden

Aesthetique (MDNP)the damper is included in 170mm plenum with same shape and color than the unit.

Standard actuator without spring return – but available as an option (MDR0)

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ACCESSORIESDirect Free-cooling

None configurable plenum 340mm (DFCP) Only for downflow units

Configurable plenum 600mm (DFCN) Only downflow unit

Both version with damper in one piece then doesn’t allow full closing of the unit

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ACCESSOIRESDirect free-cooling (2 dampers)

Front Return – Rear fresh air (FCFR)

Front return – Top fresh air (FCFT) pas la fonction d’isolement

Top return – Rear fresh air (FCTR)

When the unit is OFF both dampers are closed

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OPTION DESCRIPTION OFCONDENSER/DRY-COOLER

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R407c LUVE CONTARDO Ref : SHxxx

R410A EUROCOIL Ref : PECxxxALFA-LAVAL Ref : AGxxx

Dry Cooler LUVE CONTARDO Ref : SHxxx

CONDENSER / DRY-COOLER

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VEFxx

CCSxx : Stand-alone fan speed modulation for condensing pressure control

See RSCx on the unit (main-switch) in control section

EPCxx : Epoxy coating on condenser (not allow on the unit due to hydrophilic traitment)

LTxxx : Stand-alone flooding technology

CONDENSER

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LONG DISTANCE KIT OVERVIEW

Oil separator(trap 90/95%)

Liquid tank

Check-valve

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LONG DISTANCE KIT OVERVIEW Head issue withR407c

≈28bars ≈28bars

20m≈30bars

Safety-valve set for 29bars

PSOLUTION :Adjustable pressure-switch

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28bars

Then just before standard HP cut-off

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KIT LONGUE DISTANCE

Limite 38bars

20m

Soupape de sécurité tarée à

42bars

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Head issue withR410a

In this case the gap Between HP cut-off and Safety valve Allow more flexibility

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END

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