Civil Law I - Cases

7/28/2019 Civil Law I - Cases

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1Civil Law Review 1Persons & Family RelationsNovember 13, 2012Effect & Application of Laws1. PASEI vs. Torres GR# 101279/Aug. 06, 1992 212 SCRA 2982. Rep. vs. Extelcom GR# 147096/Jan. 15, 2002 373 SCRA 3163. Rep v. Pilipinas Shell GR# 173918/ Apr. 08, 2008 550 SCRA 6804. SEC v. GMA Network, Inc. GR# 164026 /Dec. 23, 2008 575 SCRA 113Vested Rights; Substantive & Procedural Laws;Retroactive Application; StatutoryRules Versus Equity Principles;5. Dueas v. Santos GR# 149417 / Jun. 4, 2004 431 SCRA 766. Bernabe v. Alejo GR# 140500 / Jan. 21, 2002 374 SCRA 1807. Rep. v. Miller GR# 125932 / Apr. 21, 1999 306 SCRA 1838. Atienza vs. Brillantes, AM MTJ 92-706/ Mar. 29, 1995 243 SCRA 329.Ty v. CA GR# 127406/ Nov. 27, 2000 346 SCRA 8610. Ablaza v. Republic GR# 158298/Aug. 11, 2010 628 SCRA 27Article 8. Stare Decisis. See also Article 36, FC11. Ting v. Velez-Ting GR # 166562, Mar. 31, 2009 582 SCRA 69412. LBP v. SuntayGR # 188376, Dec. 14, 2011 662 SCRA 614Human Relations; Abuse of Rights, Unjust Enrichment; Malicious Prosecution; Arts. 2176, NCC;13. Chieng v. Sy GR# 174238 / Jul. 07, 2009 592 SCRA 114. ASJ Corp. vs. Evangelista GR# 158086 / Feb. 14, 2008 545 SCRA 30015. UP v. Philab (Accion in rem verso) GR # 152411/ Sept. 29, 2004 439 SCRA 46716. Hyatt Elevators v. Cathed. Hts GR#173881/ Dec. 1, 2010 636 SCRA 40117. LBP v. Ong GR# 190755/ Nov. 24, 2010 636 S

CRA 26618. PRHC v. Ley Const GR # 165548/Jun. 13, 2011 651 SCRA 71919. Ty v. CAGR# 127406/ Nov. 27, 2000 346 SCRA 8620. PCIB v. Balmaceda GR # 158143 Sept. 21,2011 658 SCRA 3321. Yuchengco v. Manila Chronicle GR # 184315, Nov. 28, 2011 661 SCRA 39222. Pantaleon v. Amexco GR # 174269, Aug. 25, 2010 629 SCRA 27623. MIAA v. Avia Filipinas GR # 180168 Feb. 27, 2012 667 SCRA 3424. Valley Golf v. Caram GR# 158805 / Apr. 16, 2009 585 SCRA 218

225. Ilusorio v. Bildner GR # 139789, May 12, 2000 332 SCRA 169 26. Ilusorio v. Bildner GR # 139789 Jul. 19, 2001 361 SCRA 427

Honesto Vivere, non alterum laedere et just suum cique- To live virtuously,not to injure others and to give everyone his due]Title I. Civil PersonalityCivil Personality; Birth; Death; Arts 40, 41, 42 NCC27. Continental Steel v. Montao GR# 182836 / Oct.13, 2009 603 SCRA 62128. Dueas v.Santos GR# 149417 / Jun. 4, 2004 431 SCRA 76Domicile; Arts 50 & 51 NCC; Arts. 68 & 69, FC; rules on residence(settlement ofestate; election laws)29. Bayot v. CA GR# 1555635 / 163979 / Nov. 07, 2008 570 SCRA 47230. Morigo v. People GR# 145226 / Feb. 6, 2004 422 SCRA 37631. San Luis v. San Luis GR#. 134029/ Feb. 6, 2000 514 SCRA 29432. Ugdoracion v. Comelec GR #. 179851/ Apr. 18, 2008

552 SCRA 23133. Limbona v. Comelec GR# 181097 / Jun. 25,2008 555 SCRA 391FAMILY CODEMarriage1. classification of Marriages/ Relationships. Parties In Interest; NCC;FC;AM 02-11-10 SCValidVoidableVoidTerminableOthers ClassificationsLegal SeparationSeparation in Fact Common Law Relationship34. Lucas v. Lucas GR # 190710/Jun. 6, 2011 650 SCRA 667

32. Civil Wedding v. Church Wedding License; Certification of Civil Registar


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35. Ty v. CA GR# 127406/ Nov. 27, 2000 346 SCRA 8636. Alcantara v. Alcantara GR#167746/ Aug. 28,2007 531 SCRA 44637. Sy v. CA GR# 127263/ Apr. 12, 2000 330 SCRA 55038. Cario v. Cario GR# 132529/ Feb. 02, 2001 351 SCRA 1273. Proof Of Marriage Certificate v. Presumption of Marriage; Torrens Title EntrySingle, Civil Status39. Aonuevo v. Estate of Jalandoni GR# 178221/ Dec. 1, 2010 636 SCRA 4204.Declaration Of Nullity; NCC v. FC, AM 02-11-10 SC; Civil Code and Muslim Code[PD 1083]40. Ablaza v. Republic GR# 158298/ Aug. 11, 2010 628 SCRA 2741. Juliano-Llave v. Republic GR# 169766/ Mar. 30, 2011 646 SCRA 63742. Ilupa v. Abdullah AM SCC 11-16-P/Jun. 1, 2011 650 SCRA 2843. Carlos v. Sandoval GR# 179922/ Dec. 16, 2008 574 SCRA 11644. Bolos v. Bolos GR# 186400/ Oct. 20, 2010 634 SCRA 4295. Arts. 15-17,50-5, NCC; Art.26, FC; Divorce [Filipino; Foreigner; Parenting; Children,Property Rights; Succession rights]; Declaratory Relief; Rule 108;; Art.412 NCC45. Rep. v. Orbecido GR# 154380/ Oct. 05, 2005 472 SCRA 11445a. Catalan v.Catalan GR # 183622 / Feb. 08, 2012 665 SCRA 48746. Corpuz v. Sto. Tomas GR# 186571/ Aug. 11, 2010 628 SCRA 2666. Article 36, FC; AM 02-11-10 SC; See also Articles 48, 68-71, 220-221 & 225 FC47. Marable v. Marable GR# 178741/ Jan. 17, 2011 639 SCRA 55748. Ochosa v. AlanoGR# 167459/ Jan. 26, 2011 640 SCRA 51749. Yambao v. REP GR# 184063/ Jan. 24, 2011 640 SCRA 35550. Rep. v. Galang GR # 168335/Jun. 6, 2011 650 SCRA 52451. Aurelio v. Aurelio GR # 175367/Jun. 6, 2011 650 SCRA 56152. Kalaw v. Fernandez GR # 1

66357/Sept 19, 2011 657 SCRA 82253. Toring v. Toring GR# 165321/ Aug. 03, 2010 626 SCRA 38954. Camacho-Reyes v. Reyes GR# 185286/ Aug. 18, 2010 628 SCRA 46155.Baccay v. Baccay GR# 173138/ Dec, 1, 2010 636 SCRA 35056. Agraviador v. Agraviador GR# 170729/ Dec. 08, 2010 637 SCRA 5197. Declaration Of Nullity; Prejudicial Question- Section 7, Rule 117, 2000 Rulesof CriminalProcedure;57. Pimentel v. Pimentel GR# 172060/ Sept. 13, 2010 630 SCRA 43758. Jarillo v. People GR# 164435/ Sept. 29, 2009 601 SCRA 2368. Declaration Of Nullity; Arts. 36, 40, 45; Section 19 (1) AM 02-10-11 SC; Arts. 147 & 148

5Rules on Revocation of Donations; Incapacity to Succeed by Will or Intestate Succession82. Manzano vs. Sanchez A.M. No. MTJ-00-1329. Mar. 08, 2001 354 SCRA 183. Sabalones vs. CA GR# 106169 / Feb. 14, 1994 230 SCRA 79Article 61 (Administration issues pendente lite) See also, and compare with, Article 12484. Baez vs. Baez GR# 132592 / Jan. 23, 2002 374 SCRA 340Are multiple appeals allowed?85. Pacete vs. Carriaga GR# 53880 / Mar. 17, 1994 231 SCRA 321Arts 58, 60; See also Arts 101 & 103NCC; No defaults; AM 02-11-11 SC86. Ong v. Ong GR# 153206 / Oct. 23, 2006 505 SCRA 7687. SSS v. Aguas GR# 165546 / Feb. 27, 2006 483 SCRA 383Title III. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS BETWEEN HUSBAND & WIFE (Arts 68-73)See also Articles 220, 221 and 225; RA 9262 & IRR; Article 50 NCC;Different kinds of domicile; Article 69; See also Article 110 NCC; Habeas Corpus;Rule 102, Rul

es of Court; Article 73 FC v Article 117 NCC88. Pilapil v. Ibay-Somera GR# 80116 / Jun. 30, 1989 174 SCRA 65289. Limbona v.Comelec GR# 181097 / Jun. 25, 2008 555 SCRA 39190. Ilusorio v. Bildner GR# 139789 / 139808 / May 12, 200 332 SCRA 16991. Ilusorio v. Bildner GR# 139789 / 139808/ Jul. 19, 2001 361 SCRA 42792. Van Dorn vs. Romillo, Jr., GR # L-68470 / Oct.08, 1985 139 SCRA 1393. Go vs. CA GR# 114791 /May 29, 1997 272 SCRA 752TITLE IV. PROPERTY RELATIONS BET. HUSBAND & WIFE (Articles 74- 148)CHAPTER 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS (Articles 74-81)CHAPTER 2. DONATIONS BY REASON OFMARRIAGE (Articles 82-87)94. Valencia v. Locquiao GR# 122134 / Oct. 3, 2003 412 SCRA 600 95. Agapay vs. P


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ept. 29, 2000 341 SCRA 441- Collection suits against the partnership; death of aspouse134. De Ugalde v. De Ysasi GR# 130623 / Feb. 29, 2008 547 SCRA 171Section 7. Liquidation of the Conjugal Partnership Assets & Liabilities (Articles 129-133)135. MBTC v. Pascual GR# 163744 / Feb. 29, 2008 547 SCRA 246136. Agtarap v. Agtarap GR # 177099/Jun. 8, 2011 651 SCRA 455137. Go v. ServacioGR # 157537/Sept. 7, 2011 657 SCRA 10138. Vda. De Consuegra vs. GSIS GR No.L-28093 / Jan. 30, 1971 37 SCRA 315139. Paz v. Republic GR # 157367 / Nov. 23, 2011 661 SCRA 75-Adjudication of the property rights of "Good faith" Survivors(1slvalid subsisting & 2nd, presumably void, marriages"; SeeCario v. Cario 351 SCRA 127; San Luis v. San Luis514 SCRA 294; Articles 147 & 148 FC

11TITLE IX. PARENTAL AUTHORITYRule on Custody of Minors & Writ of Habeas Corpus (SC AM 03-04-04)Rule on Juveniles in Conflict With the Law (2002)SC Rule on Guardianship of Minors (A.M. 03-02-05)SC Rule on Examination of Child Witness (2000)See RA 9262 (Anti Violence aga

inst Women and Children [VAWC]) & IRRRe: Proposed Rule on Guardianship of Minors(SC AM No. 03-02-05)RA 8972 "Solo Parents' Welfare Act of 2000 & Implementing Rules and Regulations of 2002See RA 9262 (Anti Violence against Women and Children [VAWC]); IRRArticle 2176& 2180; RA 6809CHAPTER 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS (Articles 209-215)205. Santos Sr. v. CA GR# 113054 / Mar. 16, 1995 242 SCRA 407206. Perez v. CA GR# 118870 / Mar. 29, 1996 255 SCRA 661207. Silva vs. CA GR# 114742 / Jul. 17, 1997 275 SCRA 206208. Vancil v. Belmes GR# 132223 / Jun. 19, 2001 358 SCRA 707209.Laxamana v. Laxamana GR# 144763 / Sept. 3, 2002 388 SCRA 296210. Roehr v. Rodriguez GR# 142820 / Jun. 30, 2003 404 SCRA 495211. Sy v. CA GR# 124518 / Dec. 17, 2007 541 SCRA 391212. Madrian v. Madrian GR# 159374 / Jul. 12, 2007 527 SCRA 487213. Lim v. Lim GR# 163209 / Oct. 30, 2009 604 SCRA 691214. Viesca v. Gilinsky GR#

171698 / Jul. 04, 2007 526 SCRA 533CHAPTER 2. SUBSTITUTE & SPECIAL PARENTAL AUTHORITY (Arts 216-219); Arts. 2176, 2180215.St. Marys Academy v. CarpitanosGR# 143363 / Feb. 6, 2002 376 SCRA 473CHAPTER 3. EFFECT OF PARENTAL AUTHORITY UPON THE PERSONS OF THE CHILDREN(Articles 220-224)216. Obedencio vs. Murillo A.M. No. RTJ-03-1753. Feb. 5, 2004 422 SCRA 21CHAPTER 4. EFFECT OF PARENTAL AUTHORITY UPON THE PROPERTY OF THE CHILDREN(Articles 225-227)217. Lindain v. CA GR# 95305 / Aug. 20, 199 212 SCRA 725218. Pineda v. CA GR# 105562 / Sept. 27, 1993 226 SCRA 754219. Cabales v. CA GR# 162421 / Aug. 31, 2007

531 SCRA 691CHAPTER 5. SUSPENSION OR TERMINATION OF PARENTAL AUTHORITY (Arts 228-233)220. Silva vs. CA GR# 114742 / Jul. 17, 1997 275 SCRA 206

12221. Bondagjy vs. Bondagjy GR# 140817 / Dec. 07, 2001 371 SCRA 64Title X. FUNERAL (Articles 305 -310, NCC)Title XII. CARE AND EDUCATION OF CHILDR


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EN (Articles 356363, NCC)PD 603The Child and Youth Welfare CodeRA 9262 (Anti Violence against Women and Children [VAWC]) and IRR;RA 9523Title XIII. USE OF SURNAMES (Articles 364-380, NCC)RA 9255An Act Allowing Illegitimate Children to Use the Surname of their Father(Amending Art. 176 of the Family Code); IRR of 9255Passport Law (RA 8239)222. De la Cruz v. Gracia GR# 177728 / July 31, 2009 594 SCRA 648223. Remo v. Sec of Foreign Affairs GR No. 169202 / Mar. 5, 2010 614 SCRA 281Title XIV. ABSENCE (Articles 381-396, NCC)See Article 41 FC; Rule 107, 1997 Revised Rules of CourtArts. 774 & 777; Art. 1456; Arts 22, 2142-2175; Wills & SuccessionChapter 1.Provisional Measures in Case of AbsenceChapter 2.Declaration of Absence

Chapter 3.Administration of the Property of the AbsenteeChapter 4.Presumption of DeathChapter 5.Effect of Absence Upon the Contingent Rights of the Absentee224. Valdez v. Republic GR# 180863 / Sept. 08,2009 598 SCRA 646Title X. EMANCIPATION AND AGE OF MAJORITYSee RA 6809; 2176 & 2180 NCCTitle XVI. CIVIL REGISTER (NCC)13

See RA 9048 (Clerical Error Law) and Implementing Rules and RegulationsSee Rules103 & 108, 1997 Revised Rules of Court225. Republic v. Cagandahan GR# 166676 / Sept. 12, 2008 565 SCRA 72226. Corpus v. Sto. Tomas GR# 186571 / Aug. 11, 2010 628 SCRA 266227. Republic v. Mercadera GR # 186027 / Dec. 8, 2010 637 SCRA 654228. Rep v. Coseteng-Magpayo GR# 189476/ Feb. 02, 2011 641 SCRA 533229. Republicv. Bolante GR# 160597 / Jul. 20, 2006 495 SCRA 729230. Republic v. Kho GR# 170340 / Jun. 29, 2007 526 SCRA177231. Silverio v. Republic GR# 174689 / Oct. 19, 2007 537 SCRA 373232. Baldos v. CA GR# 170645 / Jul. 9, 2010 624 SCRA 615Title XI SUMMARY JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS IN THE FAMILY LAWFamily Courts Act and SC AM Orders and CircularsCHAPTER 1. SCOPE OF APPLICATION(Article 238)CHAPTER 2. SEPARATION IN FACT BETWEEN HUSBAND AND WIFE (Articles 23

9-248)See RA 9262 (Anti Violence against Women and Children [VAWC]) and Implementing Rules& RegulationsCHAPTER 3. INCIDENTS INVOLVING PARENTAL AUTHORITY (Articles 249-252)See RA 9262 (Anti Violence against Women and Children [VAWC]) and Implementing Rules& RegulationsA.M. No. 02-11-12-SC- Re: Proposed Rule on Provisional Orders (March 4, 2003)A.M. No. 03-02-05-SC- Re: Proposed Rule on Guardianshipof Minors (April 1, 2003)A.M. No. 03-04-SC- Re: Proposed Rule on Custody of Minors and Writ of Habeas Corpus in Relation to Custody of Minors (April 30, 2003)CHAPTER 4. OTHER MATTERS SUBJECT TO SUMMARY PROCEEDINGS (Article 253)233. Uy (Jardeleza) vs. CA GR# 109557 / Nov. 29, 2000 346 SCRA 246234. Republicv. Tango GR # 161062 / Jul. 31,2009 594 SCRA 560


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TITLE XII FINAL PROVISIONS (Articles 254-257)

Adm. Circular No. 04-2002 - Re: Special Treatment of Minor Detainees and Jail Decongestion(February 1, 2002)A.M. No. 02-1-18-SC - Re: Rule on Juveniles in Conflict with the Law (02/28/2002)A.M. No. 02-1-19-SC - Re: Rule on Commitment of Children (02/28/2002))RA 8369 "Family Courts Act"RA 9208 - "Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of 2003" -RA 9231 - An Act Providing for the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labor andaffording Stronger Protection for the Working Child, Amending for the Purpose RA No.7610, as amended, otherwise known as the "Special Protection of Children Against ChildAbuse, Exploitation and Discrimination ActRA 9257 - Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2003RA 9994Grant of Additional Benefits to Senior Citizens (2010)AM 02-1-18 SC Rule on Juveniles in Conflict With the LawRA 9710Magna Carta for Women (2009)RA 9775Child Pornography (2009)Convention On The Rights Of ChildrenAnti-Sexual Harassment ActSolo Parents ActOptional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child: On the involvement of children in armed conflictConvention Relating to theStatus of RefugeesProtocol Relating to the Status of RefugeesSpecial Protectionof Children Against Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination Act (RA 7610)An ActProviding for the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labor and AffordingStronger Protection for the Working Child (RA 9231)Anti-Rape Law of 1997 (RA 8353)

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