Chemical Reactions & Bonding

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Chemical Reactions Bonding and the Periodic Table

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Transcript of Chemical Reactions & Bonding

Page 1: Chemical Reactions & Bonding

Chemical Reactions

Bonding and the Periodic Table

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Bonding:

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What is the formula formagnesium oxide?

What type of bond is it?

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What is the formula forsodium chloride?

What type of bond is it?

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What is the formula for carbon tetrachloride?

What type of bond is it?

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Name two combinations of atoms that will form covalent bonds:

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Name two combinations of atoms that will form an ionic bond:

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What happens to electrons when atoms bond?

Hey, how you doin’?

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What does a chemical equation describe?

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18. According to thelaw of conservation of mass,

matter is neither _____ nor _____during chemical reactions.

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That is why we balance equations:

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a. Write the equationb. Balance the equation

c. List the type of reactiond. Circle the reactants

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Fe + O2 --> Fe2O3

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PbO2 + Pb + H2OSO4 --> PbSO4 + H2O

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AgBr + S2O3 --> AgS2O3 + Br

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CO2 + H2O → C6H12O6 + O2 + H2O

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If a reaction absorbs heat in order to proceed,

this is called _____.

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If a reaction produces heat,

this is called _____.

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Exothermic or Endothermic:

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Exothermic or Endothermic:

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Exothermic or Endothermic:

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Exothermic or Endothermic:

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Exothermic or Endothermic:

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Exothermic or Endothermic:

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Exothermic or Endothermic:

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Exothermic or Endothermic:

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_____ speed up reactions.

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What type of reaction is this?

2K + MgCl2 → 2KCl + Mg

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This?

AB + C→ AC + B

(One substance is trading placeswith another.)

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This?

AB → A + B

(One complex substance breakingup into two simpler substances.)

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This?

A + B → AB

(Two simpler substances combining toform a complex substance.)

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3Mg + N2 → Mg3N2

If 12 g of magnesium react with an unknown amount of nitrogen to form 30 g of magnesium nitride, how many grams of nitrogen were used?

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3Mg + N2 → Mg3N2

If 8 g of magnesium react with an unknown amount of nitrogen to form 12 g of magnesium nitride, how many grams of nitrogen were used?

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3Mg + N2 → Mg3N2

If 18 g of magnesium react with 12 g of nitrogen to form magnesium nitride, how many grams of were produced?

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3Mg + N2 → Mg3N2

If 32 g of magnesium react with 5 g of nitrogen to form magnesium nitride, how many grams of were produced?

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