Chapter 3: Nonverbal communication
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Transcript of Chapter 3: Nonverbal communication
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Wakerupper
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SECRET WORD MC Hammer
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CHAPTER 3
Nonverbal Communication
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Yes. I did. I thought the parts on kinesics and
proxemics were especially interesting.
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You just think she’s not saying anything right now
65 percent of communication is carried nonverbally
All those messages that people exchange beyond the words themselves is nonverbal communication
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Three characteristics
Sensitive to the relationship between sender and receiver
Meaning is based on the context
Part of, not separate from, verbal communication
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Sources
Neurological programs (reflexive)BlinkingSweaty palms
Cultural and intercultural behavior (reflective)Modeling your surroundings from infancyCultures are persistent
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Relationships between verbal and nonverbal communication
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Relationships between verbal and nonverbal communication
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Relationships between verbal and nonverbal communication
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Relationships between verbal and nonverbal communication
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Relationships between verbal and nonverbal communication
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Categories of nonverbal communication
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Categories of nonverbal communication
KinesicsFascicsOcalicsGesticsHapticsPosture, walk and stanceArtifacts
Physical characteristics
Proxemics Paravocalics Chronemics Olfatics Aesthetics Gustorics
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Categories of nonverbal communication
KinesicsFascics
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Categories of nonverbal communication
KinesicsOcalics
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Categories of nonverbal communication
KinesicsGestics (speech independent vs. related)
• Emblems• Illustrators• Affect displays• Regulators• Adapters
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Categories of nonverbal communication
KinesicsHaptics
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Categories of nonverbal communication
KinesicsPosture, walk, stance
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Categories of nonverbal communication
KinesicsArtifacts
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Categories of nonverbal communication
Physical characteristicsHalo vs. Devil effect
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Categories of nonverbal communication
ProxemicsContact vs. non-contact culturesSpace distances
• Public distance: 12’ – 25’• Social: 4’ – 12’• Personal: 18” – 4’• Intimate: 18”
Small group ecology
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Categories of nonverbal communication
ParavocalicsRateVolumePitchPauseStress
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Categories of nonverbal communication
ChronemicsCircular timeLinear timeTechnical timeFormal timeInformal time
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Categories of nonverbal communication
OlfaticsBlindnessAdaptationMemoryOverloadDiscrimination
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Categories of nonverbal communication
Aesthetics
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Categories of nonverbal communication
Gustorics