Chapter 14
Transcript of Chapter 14
Teacher Resource Disc
Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software
Betty Schrampfer AzarStacy A. Hagen
Laurette Poulos SimmonsCopyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved.
CONTENTS
Preview14-1 Modifying nouns with adjectives and nouns14-2 Word order of adjectives14-3 Expressions of quantity: all of, most of, some of,…14-4 Expressions of quantity: subject-verb agreement14-5 Expressions of quantity: one of, none of14-6 Indefinite pronouns: nothing and no one14-7 Indefinite pronouns: something, someone, anything,… 14-8 Using every14-9 Linking verbs + adjectives14-10 Adjectives and adverbs
3
Noun or Adjective
truck
Preview
?
4
delicious
Preview
Noun or Adjective ?
5
interesting
Preview
Noun or Adjective ?
6
I bought an old book.
14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS
7
ADJECTIVE + NOUN
(a) I bought an old book.
adjective noun
14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS
8
(c) We went to a dress shop.
(b) I bought a science book. NOUN + NOUN
nounsnouns
14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS
noun as adjective singular
We went to a dresses shop.?
9
(d) I bought a thick science book.
ADJECTIVE + NOUN + NOUN
I bought a science thick book.?
14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS
10
The is swimming.young girladjective noun? ?
14-1 Let’s Practice
11
noun usedas adjective noun
I put the away.coffee cup
??
14-1 Let’s Practice
12
adjective noun
The gave me anicewaiter cold soda.
? ?
14-1 Let’s Practice
13
a large red car
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
14
(a) a large red car
a red large car ?two adjectives
sizeredlarge
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
color
15
(b) a wonderful old car
(c) a delicious red apple
(d) a good Italian pizza age
opinion nationalitycolor
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
16
dangerous favorite important
difficult good interesting
dirty happy strong
expensive honest
wonderful many otheradjectives
opinionadjectives
(e) OPINION ADJECTIVES
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
17
goldtin
marble
(f) a funny little story
(g) a tasty pink grapefruit
(h) a nice French gold necklace
nicefunnytasty
thinlittlebig
youngold
ancient
greypinkwhite
FrenchKoreanItalian
USUAL ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
(1)OPINION
(2)SIZE
(3)AGE
(4)COLOR
(5)NATIONALITY
(6)MATERIAL
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
18
goldtin
marble
nicefunnytasty
thinlittlebig
youngold
ancient
greypinkwhite
FrenchKoreanItalian
USUAL ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
(1)OPINION
(2)SIZE
(3)AGE
(4)COLOR
(5)NATIONALITY
(6)MATERIAL
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
(i) a big ancient white Italian marble statue
RARE
19
a ________________ pitcher
lovely new
lovely glass
glass
new
14-2 Let’s Practice
20
a _____________ chick
cute little
cute yellow
yellow
little
14-2 Let’s Practice
21
porcelain
Chinese
a _____________________ vaselovely Chinese
lovely
porcelain
14-2 Let’s Practice
22
Darren likes all of his classes.
14-3 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ALL OF, MOST OF, SOME OF, ALMOST ALL OF
23
(a) Darren likes all of his classes.
(b) Alex likes most of his classes.
(c) Jung-Min likes some of her classes.
all of most of some of
14-3 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ALL OF, MOST OF, SOME OF, ALMOST ALL OF
24
(d) Hamid likes almost all of his classes.
all of almost all of
14-3 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ALL OF, MOST OF, SOME OF, ALMOST ALL OF
25
all of almost all of
most of some of
_______ these shapes are hearts.Some of
14-3 Let’s Practice
26
Most of______ these shapes are green.
14-3 Let’s Practice
all of almost all of
most of some of
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__________ the kittens are looking up.Almost all of
14-3 Let’s Practice
all of almost all of
most of some of
28
All of your homework is correct.
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
29
(a) All of your homework is correct.
all of + singular noun + singular verb
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
30
(b) All of those dogs are friendly.
all of + plural noun + plural verb
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
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(c) Some of his house is messy.
some of + singular noun + singular verb
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
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(d) Some of my dogs are old.
some of + plural noun + plural verb
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
33
(a) All of your homework is correct.
(b) All of those dogs are friendly.
(c) Some of his house is messy.
(d) Some of my dogs are old.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS OF QUANITITY
all of a lot of most ofalmost all of half of some of
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
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All of this paper __ for the computer.is
is
are
14-4 Let’s Practice
35
Some of the food they cooked ____ terrible!
was
14-4 Let’s Practice
was were
36
Almost all of my cookbooks ___ old.are
14-4 Let’s Practice
is
are
37
Tazo is one of our classmates.
14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ONE OF, NONE OF
38
(a) Tazo is one of our classmates.
ONE OF + PLURAL NOUN
Tazo is one of our classmate. ?
one of plural noun
14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ONE OF, NONE OF
39
(b) One of our classmates is sick.
ONE OF + PLURAL + SING. NOUN VERB
One of our classmates are sick. ?
one of + plural noun = subject
subject singular verb
14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ONE OF, NONE OF
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(c) None of our classmates was sick.
(d) None of our classmates were sick.
none of = not one of
both correct
14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ONE OF, NONE OF
??
41
One of the cats ___ not looking up.
14-5 Let’s Practice
is
are is
42
One of my classes ___
boring last week.
14-5 Let’s Practice
waswere
was
43
None of my friends ____ here last week.
14-5 Let’s Practice
waswere
was
None of my friends ____ here last week.were
44
We didn’t do anything yesterday.
14-6 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: NOTHING AND NO ONE
45
We didn’t do nothing yesterday.
(a) We didn’t do anything yesterday.
(b) We did nothing yesterday.
?(c) Luis didn’t know anyone in this town.
(d) Luis knew no one in this town.
Luis didn’t know no one in this town.?
14-6 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: NOTHING AND NO ONE
46
(a) We didn’t do anything yesterday.
(c) Luis didn’t know anyone in this town.
negative verbanythinganyone
14-6 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: NOTHING AND NO ONE
(b) We did nothing yesterday.
(d) Luis knew no one in this town.
14-6 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: NOTHING AND NO ONE
(a) We didn’t do anything yesterday.
(c) Luis didn’t know anyone in this town.
positive verbnothingno one
(b) We did nothing yesterday.
(d) Luis knew no one in this town.
47
I know _______ about Roman culture.nothing
anythingnothinganyoneno one
14-6 Let’s Practice
48
I don’t know ______ about Roman culture.anything
anythingnothinganyoneno one
14-6 Let’s Practice
49
I don’t know _______ in this class.anyone
anythingnothinganyoneno one
14-6 Let’s Practice
50
Sometimes I think that ______ likes me.no one
anythingnothinganyoneno one
14-6 Let’s Practice
51
I want something new to wear.
14-7 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: SOMETHING, SOMEONE, ANYTHING, ANYONE
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(a) I want something new to wear.
(b) I met someone from Uzbekistan.
STATEMENT
(c) I don’t have anything new to wear.
(d) I didn’t meet anyone at school.
NEGATIVE
14-7 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: SOMETHING, SOMEONE, ANYTHING, ANYONE
53
QUESTION
(e) Do you need something?
Do you need anything?
(f) Did you meet someone at school?
Did you meet anyone at school?
14-7 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: SOMETHING, SOMEONE, ANYTHING, ANYONE
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I found ________ to go skating with you.someone
somethingsomeone anything anyone
14-7 Let’s Practice
55
He cooked _________ delicious for dinner.something
somethingsomeone anything anyone
14-7 Let’s Practice
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Is there ______________ you want to call?anyone/someone
somethingsomeone anything anyone
14-7 Let’s Practice
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Every class has a teacher.
14-8 USING EVERY
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Every of the classes has a teacher.
(a) Every class has a teacher.
(b) All of the classes have teachers.
??Every classes have a teacher.
every + singular noun
14-8 USING EVERY
59
(c) Everyone has feelings.
(d) Everybody has feelings.
samemeaning
everyoneeverybody
singular verb
14-8 USING EVERY
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(e) I studied everything the teacher gave us.
(f) Everything looks delicious.
everything = each thing
everything singular verb
14-8 USING EVERY
61
All of the ______ you taught me ___ fun.
gamesare
gamegames
is are
14-8 Let’s Practice
62
Everyone ____ that this __ a great school.says is
saysays
is are
14-8 Let’s Practice
63
cell phones ____ have___ all of the newDo
strong signals?
do does has have
14-8 Let’s Practice
64
The wedding was lovely.
14-9 LINKING VERBS + ADJECTIVES
65
(a) The wedding was lovely. BE + ADJECTIVE
be + adjective
14-9 LINKING VERBS + ADJECTIVES
66
common linking verbs: look, smell, feel, taste, and sound
LINKING + ADJECTIVE VERB
(b) The band sounded terrific.
(c) The bride looked beautiful.
(d) The food tasted delicious.
(e) The bouquet smelled fresh.
(f) Everyone felt happy.
14-9 LINKING VERBS + ADJECTIVES
67
Marisa feels ____.sick
good calm terrific happy sick fine
14-9 Let’s Practice
68
John got a great new job. He feels _____ . happy
badcalmsicklazy
happy terrible
14-9 Let’s Practice
69
All of these things ____________.
look delicious
look salty look terrible
look delicious smell bad
14-9 Let’s Practice
70
Katya is a slow reader.
14-10 ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS
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(a) Ada is a slow reader.
ADJECTIVES ADVERBS
carefulslowquickeasy
carefullyslowlyquicklyeasily
adjective noun adverb action
14-10 ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS
(b) Ada reads slowly.
72
(c) Len is a fast runner.
ADJECTIVES ADVERBS
fasthardearlylate
fasthardearlylate
14-10 ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS
(d) Len runs fast.
73
(e) Lou is a good runner.
ADJECTIVE ADVERB
14-10 ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS
(f) Lou runs well.
good well
74
I can see ______.
It is a _____ day.
clear
clearly
clear clearly
14-10 Let’s Practice
75
When you study enough, exams are _____.easy
easy easily
14-10 Let’s Practice
76
Everyone should drive _______.carefully
carefulEveryone should be ______ when they drive.
careful carefully
14-10 Let’s Practice
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