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Transcript of Chapter 1: Crime in California Georgia Spiropoulos Copyright © 2014 Carolina Academic Press. All...
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Chapter 1:
Crime in CaliforniaGeorgia Spiropoulos
Copyright © 2014 Carolina Academic Press. All rights reserved.
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OutlineOverview of crime in California in 2012
Comparison of crime trends in California and nationwide for past 50 years
Comparison of 1990s crime drop in California and nationwide
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Two Major PointsCrime in California tends to be HIGHER than
national average
California crime trends parallel national crime trends
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Uniform Crime Report (UCR)
Administered by FBI since 1929
Data collected annually from almost all law enforcement agencies in United States
Actual counts of crimes and arrests
7 Part I Index crimesViolent: Homicide, forcible rape, robbery,
aggravated assaultProperty: Burglary, larceny/theft, motor vehicle
theftArson: also tracked, but not very reliable for most
agencies
Useful for comparing trends
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UCR LimitationsOnly counts Part I crimes
Only counts crimes reported to and recorded by the police
Counts are sensitive to police reporting proceduresEx. domestic violence rule changes
Hierarchy rule dictates only the most serious crime is recorded
UCR crime definitions omit some crimes from being countedEx. Rape
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Crime in CA in 2012
Homicide0.2%
Forcible Rape0.6%
Robbery4.6%
Agg. Assault7.8%
Burglary20.2%
MVT13.8%
Larceny/Theft52.2%
Arson0.6%
Figure 1.1: Percentage Crime By Crime Type, 2012
Note: Data taken from Crime in California, 2012, Table 1. Percentages may not add up to 100.0% due to rounding
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Violent Crime in CA18781% 7828
5%
5649135%
9443259%
Figure 1.2: Violent Crime Counts Disaggregated by Crime Type, 2012
Homicide Forcible Rape
Robbery Agg. Assault
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Property Crime in CA
24560123%
16851616%
63464760%
75191%
Figure 1.3: Property Crime Counts Disaggregated by Crime Type, 2012
Burglary
MVT
Larceny/Theft
Arson
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Murder in CA and the Nation
1960
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Figure 1.4: Rates of Murder in California Compared to the National Average, 1960-2012
California National Average
Per
100
,000
Pop
ulat
ion
Source: Uniform Crime Report Copyright © 2014 Carolina Academic Press. All rights reserved.
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The full set of PowerPoint slides is available upon adoption. Email [email protected]
for more information.